linux/drivers/net/veth.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 *  drivers/net/veth.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2007 OpenVZ http://openvz.org, SWsoft Inc
   5 *
   6 * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
   7 * Ethtool interface from: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  14#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
  16
  17#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  18#include <net/dst.h>
  19#include <net/xfrm.h>
  20#include <linux/veth.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22
  23#define DRV_NAME        "veth"
  24#define DRV_VERSION     "1.0"
  25
  26#define MIN_MTU 68              /* Min L3 MTU */
  27#define MAX_MTU 65535           /* Max L3 MTU (arbitrary) */
  28
  29struct pcpu_vstats {
  30        u64                     packets;
  31        u64                     bytes;
  32        struct u64_stats_sync   syncp;
  33};
  34
  35struct veth_priv {
  36        struct net_device __rcu *peer;
  37        atomic64_t              dropped;
  38};
  39
  40/*
  41 * ethtool interface
  42 */
  43
  44static struct {
  45        const char string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
  46} ethtool_stats_keys[] = {
  47        { "peer_ifindex" },
  48};
  49
  50static int veth_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
  51{
  52        cmd->supported          = 0;
  53        cmd->advertising        = 0;
  54        ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, SPEED_10000);
  55        cmd->duplex             = DUPLEX_FULL;
  56        cmd->port               = PORT_TP;
  57        cmd->phy_address        = 0;
  58        cmd->transceiver        = XCVR_INTERNAL;
  59        cmd->autoneg            = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
  60        cmd->maxtxpkt           = 0;
  61        cmd->maxrxpkt           = 0;
  62        return 0;
  63}
  64
  65static void veth_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
  66{
  67        strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
  68        strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
  69}
  70
  71static void veth_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *buf)
  72{
  73        switch(stringset) {
  74        case ETH_SS_STATS:
  75                memcpy(buf, &ethtool_stats_keys, sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys));
  76                break;
  77        }
  78}
  79
  80static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
  81{
  82        switch (sset) {
  83        case ETH_SS_STATS:
  84                return ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_stats_keys);
  85        default:
  86                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  87        }
  88}
  89
  90static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
  91                struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
  92{
  93        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
  94        struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
  95
  96        data[0] = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
  97}
  98
  99static const struct ethtool_ops veth_ethtool_ops = {
 100        .get_settings           = veth_get_settings,
 101        .get_drvinfo            = veth_get_drvinfo,
 102        .get_link               = ethtool_op_get_link,
 103        .get_strings            = veth_get_strings,
 104        .get_sset_count         = veth_get_sset_count,
 105        .get_ethtool_stats      = veth_get_ethtool_stats,
 106};
 107
 108static netdev_tx_t veth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 109{
 110        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 111        struct net_device *rcv;
 112        int length = skb->len;
 113
 114        rcu_read_lock();
 115        rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 116        if (unlikely(!rcv)) {
 117                kfree_skb(skb);
 118                goto drop;
 119        }
 120
 121        if (likely(dev_forward_skb(rcv, skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) {
 122                struct pcpu_vstats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->vstats);
 123
 124                u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
 125                stats->bytes += length;
 126                stats->packets++;
 127                u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
 128        } else {
 129drop:
 130                atomic64_inc(&priv->dropped);
 131        }
 132        rcu_read_unlock();
 133        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 134}
 135
 136/*
 137 * general routines
 138 */
 139
 140static u64 veth_stats_one(struct pcpu_vstats *result, struct net_device *dev)
 141{
 142        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 143        int cpu;
 144
 145        result->packets = 0;
 146        result->bytes = 0;
 147        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 148                struct pcpu_vstats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->vstats, cpu);
 149                u64 packets, bytes;
 150                unsigned int start;
 151
 152                do {
 153                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
 154                        packets = stats->packets;
 155                        bytes = stats->bytes;
 156                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));
 157                result->packets += packets;
 158                result->bytes += bytes;
 159        }
 160        return atomic64_read(&priv->dropped);
 161}
 162
 163static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *veth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
 164                                                  struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
 165{
 166        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 167        struct net_device *peer;
 168        struct pcpu_vstats one;
 169
 170        tot->tx_dropped = veth_stats_one(&one, dev);
 171        tot->tx_bytes = one.bytes;
 172        tot->tx_packets = one.packets;
 173
 174        rcu_read_lock();
 175        peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 176        if (peer) {
 177                tot->rx_dropped = veth_stats_one(&one, peer);
 178                tot->rx_bytes = one.bytes;
 179                tot->rx_packets = one.packets;
 180        }
 181        rcu_read_unlock();
 182
 183        return tot;
 184}
 185
 186/* fake multicast ability */
 187static void veth_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 188{
 189}
 190
 191static int veth_open(struct net_device *dev)
 192{
 193        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 194        struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
 195
 196        if (!peer)
 197                return -ENOTCONN;
 198
 199        if (peer->flags & IFF_UP) {
 200                netif_carrier_on(dev);
 201                netif_carrier_on(peer);
 202        }
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205
 206static int veth_close(struct net_device *dev)
 207{
 208        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 209        struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
 210
 211        netif_carrier_off(dev);
 212        if (peer)
 213                netif_carrier_off(peer);
 214
 215        return 0;
 216}
 217
 218static int is_valid_veth_mtu(int new_mtu)
 219{
 220        return new_mtu >= MIN_MTU && new_mtu <= MAX_MTU;
 221}
 222
 223static int veth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
 224{
 225        if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(new_mtu))
 226                return -EINVAL;
 227        dev->mtu = new_mtu;
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static int veth_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
 232{
 233        dev->vstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_vstats);
 234        if (!dev->vstats)
 235                return -ENOMEM;
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239static void veth_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
 240{
 241        free_percpu(dev->vstats);
 242        free_netdev(dev);
 243}
 244
 245#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 246static void veth_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
 247{
 248        /* veth only receives frames when its peer sends one
 249         * Since it's a synchronous operation, we are guaranteed
 250         * never to have pending data when we poll for it so
 251         * there is nothing to do here.
 252         *
 253         * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
 254         * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
 255         * still use netconsole
 256         */
 257}
 258#endif  /* CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER */
 259
 260static int veth_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
 261{
 262        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 263        struct net_device *peer;
 264        int iflink;
 265
 266        rcu_read_lock();
 267        peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 268        iflink = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
 269        rcu_read_unlock();
 270
 271        return iflink;
 272}
 273
 274static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
 275        .ndo_init            = veth_dev_init,
 276        .ndo_open            = veth_open,
 277        .ndo_stop            = veth_close,
 278        .ndo_start_xmit      = veth_xmit,
 279        .ndo_change_mtu      = veth_change_mtu,
 280        .ndo_get_stats64     = veth_get_stats64,
 281        .ndo_set_rx_mode     = veth_set_multicast_list,
 282        .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
 283#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
 284        .ndo_poll_controller    = veth_poll_controller,
 285#endif
 286        .ndo_get_iflink         = veth_get_iflink,
 287        .ndo_features_check     = passthru_features_check,
 288};
 289
 290#define VETH_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO |    \
 291                       NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
 292                       NETIF_F_GSO_GRE | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL |           \
 293                       NETIF_F_GSO_IPIP | NETIF_F_GSO_SIT | NETIF_F_UFO |   \
 294                       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | \
 295                       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX )
 296
 297static void veth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 298{
 299        ether_setup(dev);
 300
 301        dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
 302        dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
 303        dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
 304
 305        dev->netdev_ops = &veth_netdev_ops;
 306        dev->ethtool_ops = &veth_ethtool_ops;
 307        dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
 308        dev->features |= VETH_FEATURES;
 309        dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
 310                             ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
 311                               NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX |
 312                               NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
 313                               NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX);
 314        dev->destructor = veth_dev_free;
 315
 316        dev->hw_features = VETH_FEATURES;
 317        dev->hw_enc_features = VETH_FEATURES;
 318}
 319
 320/*
 321 * netlink interface
 322 */
 323
 324static int veth_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 325{
 326        if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
 327                if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
 328                        return -EINVAL;
 329                if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
 330                        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 331        }
 332        if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
 333                if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])))
 334                        return -EINVAL;
 335        }
 336        return 0;
 337}
 338
 339static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops;
 340
 341static int veth_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
 342                         struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 343{
 344        int err;
 345        struct net_device *peer;
 346        struct veth_priv *priv;
 347        char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
 348        struct nlattr *peer_tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], **tbp;
 349        unsigned char name_assign_type;
 350        struct ifinfomsg *ifmp;
 351        struct net *net;
 352
 353        /*
 354         * create and register peer first
 355         */
 356        if (data != NULL && data[VETH_INFO_PEER] != NULL) {
 357                struct nlattr *nla_peer;
 358
 359                nla_peer = data[VETH_INFO_PEER];
 360                ifmp = nla_data(nla_peer);
 361                err = rtnl_nla_parse_ifla(peer_tb,
 362                                          nla_data(nla_peer) + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
 363                                          nla_len(nla_peer) - sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
 364                if (err < 0)
 365                        return err;
 366
 367                err = veth_validate(peer_tb, NULL);
 368                if (err < 0)
 369                        return err;
 370
 371                tbp = peer_tb;
 372        } else {
 373                ifmp = NULL;
 374                tbp = tb;
 375        }
 376
 377        if (tbp[IFLA_IFNAME]) {
 378                nla_strlcpy(ifname, tbp[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
 379                name_assign_type = NET_NAME_USER;
 380        } else {
 381                snprintf(ifname, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
 382                name_assign_type = NET_NAME_ENUM;
 383        }
 384
 385        net = rtnl_link_get_net(src_net, tbp);
 386        if (IS_ERR(net))
 387                return PTR_ERR(net);
 388
 389        peer = rtnl_create_link(net, ifname, name_assign_type,
 390                                &veth_link_ops, tbp);
 391        if (IS_ERR(peer)) {
 392                put_net(net);
 393                return PTR_ERR(peer);
 394        }
 395
 396        if (tbp[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
 397                eth_hw_addr_random(peer);
 398
 399        if (ifmp && (dev->ifindex != 0))
 400                peer->ifindex = ifmp->ifi_index;
 401
 402        err = register_netdevice(peer);
 403        put_net(net);
 404        net = NULL;
 405        if (err < 0)
 406                goto err_register_peer;
 407
 408        netif_carrier_off(peer);
 409
 410        err = rtnl_configure_link(peer, ifmp);
 411        if (err < 0)
 412                goto err_configure_peer;
 413
 414        /*
 415         * register dev last
 416         *
 417         * note, that since we've registered new device the dev's name
 418         * should be re-allocated
 419         */
 420
 421        if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
 422                eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
 423
 424        if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
 425                nla_strlcpy(dev->name, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
 426        else
 427                snprintf(dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
 428
 429        err = register_netdevice(dev);
 430        if (err < 0)
 431                goto err_register_dev;
 432
 433        netif_carrier_off(dev);
 434
 435        /*
 436         * tie the deviced together
 437         */
 438
 439        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 440        rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, peer);
 441
 442        priv = netdev_priv(peer);
 443        rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, dev);
 444        return 0;
 445
 446err_register_dev:
 447        /* nothing to do */
 448err_configure_peer:
 449        unregister_netdevice(peer);
 450        return err;
 451
 452err_register_peer:
 453        free_netdev(peer);
 454        return err;
 455}
 456
 457static void veth_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
 458{
 459        struct veth_priv *priv;
 460        struct net_device *peer;
 461
 462        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 463        peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
 464
 465        /* Note : dellink() is called from default_device_exit_batch(),
 466         * before a rcu_synchronize() point. The devices are guaranteed
 467         * not being freed before one RCU grace period.
 468         */
 469        RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
 470        unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
 471
 472        if (peer) {
 473                priv = netdev_priv(peer);
 474                RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
 475                unregister_netdevice_queue(peer, head);
 476        }
 477}
 478
 479static const struct nla_policy veth_policy[VETH_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
 480        [VETH_INFO_PEER]        = { .len = sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) },
 481};
 482
 483static struct net *veth_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
 484{
 485        struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 486        struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
 487
 488        return peer ? dev_net(peer) : dev_net(dev);
 489}
 490
 491static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops = {
 492        .kind           = DRV_NAME,
 493        .priv_size      = sizeof(struct veth_priv),
 494        .setup          = veth_setup,
 495        .validate       = veth_validate,
 496        .newlink        = veth_newlink,
 497        .dellink        = veth_dellink,
 498        .policy         = veth_policy,
 499        .maxtype        = VETH_INFO_MAX,
 500        .get_link_net   = veth_get_link_net,
 501};
 502
 503/*
 504 * init/fini
 505 */
 506
 507static __init int veth_init(void)
 508{
 509        return rtnl_link_register(&veth_link_ops);
 510}
 511
 512static __exit void veth_exit(void)
 513{
 514        rtnl_link_unregister(&veth_link_ops);
 515}
 516
 517module_init(veth_init);
 518module_exit(veth_exit);
 519
 520MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Ethernet Tunnel");
 521MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 522MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);
 523