linux/fs/btrfs/super.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11 * General Public License for more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  22#include <linux/fs.h>
  23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  24#include <linux/highmem.h>
  25#include <linux/time.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  28#include <linux/string.h>
  29#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  30#include <linux/mount.h>
  31#include <linux/mpage.h>
  32#include <linux/swap.h>
  33#include <linux/writeback.h>
  34#include <linux/statfs.h>
  35#include <linux/compat.h>
  36#include <linux/parser.h>
  37#include <linux/ctype.h>
  38#include <linux/namei.h>
  39#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  40#include <linux/magic.h>
  41#include <linux/slab.h>
  42#include <linux/cleancache.h>
  43#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  44#include <linux/btrfs.h>
  45#include "delayed-inode.h"
  46#include "ctree.h"
  47#include "disk-io.h"
  48#include "transaction.h"
  49#include "btrfs_inode.h"
  50#include "print-tree.h"
  51#include "hash.h"
  52#include "props.h"
  53#include "xattr.h"
  54#include "volumes.h"
  55#include "export.h"
  56#include "compression.h"
  57#include "rcu-string.h"
  58#include "dev-replace.h"
  59#include "free-space-cache.h"
  60#include "backref.h"
  61#include "tests/btrfs-tests.h"
  62
  63#include "qgroup.h"
  64#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  65#include <trace/events/btrfs.h>
  66
  67static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops;
  68static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type;
  69
  70static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
  71
  72const char *btrfs_decode_error(int errno)
  73{
  74        char *errstr = "unknown";
  75
  76        switch (errno) {
  77        case -EIO:
  78                errstr = "IO failure";
  79                break;
  80        case -ENOMEM:
  81                errstr = "Out of memory";
  82                break;
  83        case -EROFS:
  84                errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
  85                break;
  86        case -EEXIST:
  87                errstr = "Object already exists";
  88                break;
  89        case -ENOSPC:
  90                errstr = "No space left";
  91                break;
  92        case -ENOENT:
  93                errstr = "No such entry";
  94                break;
  95        }
  96
  97        return errstr;
  98}
  99
 100static void save_error_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 101{
 102        /*
 103         * today we only save the error info into ram.  Long term we'll
 104         * also send it down to the disk
 105         */
 106        set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state);
 107}
 108
 109/* btrfs handle error by forcing the filesystem readonly */
 110static void btrfs_handle_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 111{
 112        struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
 113
 114        if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
 115                return;
 116
 117        if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) {
 118                sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
 119                btrfs_info(fs_info, "forced readonly");
 120                /*
 121                 * Note that a running device replace operation is not
 122                 * canceled here although there is no way to update
 123                 * the progress. It would add the risk of a deadlock,
 124                 * therefore the canceling is ommited. The only penalty
 125                 * is that some I/O remains active until the procedure
 126                 * completes. The next time when the filesystem is
 127                 * mounted writeable again, the device replace
 128                 * operation continues.
 129                 */
 130        }
 131}
 132
 133/*
 134 * __btrfs_std_error decodes expected errors from the caller and
 135 * invokes the approciate error response.
 136 */
 137__cold
 138void __btrfs_std_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *function,
 139                       unsigned int line, int errno, const char *fmt, ...)
 140{
 141        struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
 142#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 143        const char *errstr;
 144#endif
 145
 146        /*
 147         * Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're already
 148         * under MS_RDONLY, then it is safe here.
 149         */
 150        if (errno == -EROFS && (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
 151                return;
 152
 153#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 154        errstr = btrfs_decode_error(errno);
 155        if (fmt) {
 156                struct va_format vaf;
 157                va_list args;
 158
 159                va_start(args, fmt);
 160                vaf.fmt = fmt;
 161                vaf.va = &args;
 162
 163                printk(KERN_CRIT
 164                        "BTRFS: error (device %s) in %s:%d: errno=%d %s (%pV)\n",
 165                        sb->s_id, function, line, errno, errstr, &vaf);
 166                va_end(args);
 167        } else {
 168                printk(KERN_CRIT "BTRFS: error (device %s) in %s:%d: errno=%d %s\n",
 169                        sb->s_id, function, line, errno, errstr);
 170        }
 171#endif
 172
 173        /* Don't go through full error handling during mount */
 174        save_error_info(fs_info);
 175        if (sb->s_flags & MS_BORN)
 176                btrfs_handle_error(fs_info);
 177}
 178
 179#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 180static const char * const logtypes[] = {
 181        "emergency",
 182        "alert",
 183        "critical",
 184        "error",
 185        "warning",
 186        "notice",
 187        "info",
 188        "debug",
 189};
 190
 191void btrfs_printk(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *fmt, ...)
 192{
 193        struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
 194        char lvl[4];
 195        struct va_format vaf;
 196        va_list args;
 197        const char *type = logtypes[4];
 198        int kern_level;
 199
 200        va_start(args, fmt);
 201
 202        kern_level = printk_get_level(fmt);
 203        if (kern_level) {
 204                size_t size = printk_skip_level(fmt) - fmt;
 205                memcpy(lvl, fmt,  size);
 206                lvl[size] = '\0';
 207                fmt += size;
 208                type = logtypes[kern_level - '0'];
 209        } else
 210                *lvl = '\0';
 211
 212        vaf.fmt = fmt;
 213        vaf.va = &args;
 214
 215        printk("%sBTRFS %s (device %s): %pV\n", lvl, type, sb->s_id, &vaf);
 216
 217        va_end(args);
 218}
 219#endif
 220
 221/*
 222 * We only mark the transaction aborted and then set the file system read-only.
 223 * This will prevent new transactions from starting or trying to join this
 224 * one.
 225 *
 226 * This means that error recovery at the call site is limited to freeing
 227 * any local memory allocations and passing the error code up without
 228 * further cleanup. The transaction should complete as it normally would
 229 * in the call path but will return -EIO.
 230 *
 231 * We'll complete the cleanup in btrfs_end_transaction and
 232 * btrfs_commit_transaction.
 233 */
 234__cold
 235void __btrfs_abort_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 236                               struct btrfs_root *root, const char *function,
 237                               unsigned int line, int errno)
 238{
 239        trans->aborted = errno;
 240        /* Nothing used. The other threads that have joined this
 241         * transaction may be able to continue. */
 242        if (!trans->blocks_used && list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)) {
 243                const char *errstr;
 244
 245                errstr = btrfs_decode_error(errno);
 246                btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
 247                           "%s:%d: Aborting unused transaction(%s).",
 248                           function, line, errstr);
 249                return;
 250        }
 251        ACCESS_ONCE(trans->transaction->aborted) = errno;
 252        /* Wake up anybody who may be waiting on this transaction */
 253        wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait);
 254        wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait);
 255        __btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, function, line, errno, NULL);
 256}
 257/*
 258 * __btrfs_panic decodes unexpected, fatal errors from the caller,
 259 * issues an alert, and either panics or BUGs, depending on mount options.
 260 */
 261__cold
 262void __btrfs_panic(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *function,
 263                   unsigned int line, int errno, const char *fmt, ...)
 264{
 265        char *s_id = "<unknown>";
 266        const char *errstr;
 267        struct va_format vaf = { .fmt = fmt };
 268        va_list args;
 269
 270        if (fs_info)
 271                s_id = fs_info->sb->s_id;
 272
 273        va_start(args, fmt);
 274        vaf.va = &args;
 275
 276        errstr = btrfs_decode_error(errno);
 277        if (fs_info && (fs_info->mount_opt & BTRFS_MOUNT_PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR))
 278                panic(KERN_CRIT "BTRFS panic (device %s) in %s:%d: %pV (errno=%d %s)\n",
 279                        s_id, function, line, &vaf, errno, errstr);
 280
 281        btrfs_crit(fs_info, "panic in %s:%d: %pV (errno=%d %s)",
 282                   function, line, &vaf, errno, errstr);
 283        va_end(args);
 284        /* Caller calls BUG() */
 285}
 286
 287static void btrfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 288{
 289        close_ctree(btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root);
 290}
 291
 292enum {
 293        Opt_degraded, Opt_subvol, Opt_subvolid, Opt_device, Opt_nodatasum,
 294        Opt_nodatacow, Opt_max_inline, Opt_alloc_start, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_ssd,
 295        Opt_nossd, Opt_ssd_spread, Opt_thread_pool, Opt_noacl, Opt_compress,
 296        Opt_compress_type, Opt_compress_force, Opt_compress_force_type,
 297        Opt_notreelog, Opt_ratio, Opt_flushoncommit, Opt_discard,
 298        Opt_space_cache, Opt_clear_cache, Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed,
 299        Opt_enospc_debug, Opt_subvolrootid, Opt_defrag, Opt_inode_cache,
 300        Opt_no_space_cache, Opt_recovery, Opt_skip_balance,
 301        Opt_check_integrity, Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data,
 302        Opt_check_integrity_print_mask, Opt_fatal_errors, Opt_rescan_uuid_tree,
 303        Opt_commit_interval, Opt_barrier, Opt_nodefrag, Opt_nodiscard,
 304        Opt_noenospc_debug, Opt_noflushoncommit, Opt_acl, Opt_datacow,
 305        Opt_datasum, Opt_treelog, Opt_noinode_cache,
 306#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 307        Opt_fragment_data, Opt_fragment_metadata, Opt_fragment_all,
 308#endif
 309        Opt_err,
 310};
 311
 312static match_table_t tokens = {
 313        {Opt_degraded, "degraded"},
 314        {Opt_subvol, "subvol=%s"},
 315        {Opt_subvolid, "subvolid=%s"},
 316        {Opt_device, "device=%s"},
 317        {Opt_nodatasum, "nodatasum"},
 318        {Opt_datasum, "datasum"},
 319        {Opt_nodatacow, "nodatacow"},
 320        {Opt_datacow, "datacow"},
 321        {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
 322        {Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
 323        {Opt_max_inline, "max_inline=%s"},
 324        {Opt_alloc_start, "alloc_start=%s"},
 325        {Opt_thread_pool, "thread_pool=%d"},
 326        {Opt_compress, "compress"},
 327        {Opt_compress_type, "compress=%s"},
 328        {Opt_compress_force, "compress-force"},
 329        {Opt_compress_force_type, "compress-force=%s"},
 330        {Opt_ssd, "ssd"},
 331        {Opt_ssd_spread, "ssd_spread"},
 332        {Opt_nossd, "nossd"},
 333        {Opt_acl, "acl"},
 334        {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 335        {Opt_notreelog, "notreelog"},
 336        {Opt_treelog, "treelog"},
 337        {Opt_flushoncommit, "flushoncommit"},
 338        {Opt_noflushoncommit, "noflushoncommit"},
 339        {Opt_ratio, "metadata_ratio=%d"},
 340        {Opt_discard, "discard"},
 341        {Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
 342        {Opt_space_cache, "space_cache"},
 343        {Opt_clear_cache, "clear_cache"},
 344        {Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed, "user_subvol_rm_allowed"},
 345        {Opt_enospc_debug, "enospc_debug"},
 346        {Opt_noenospc_debug, "noenospc_debug"},
 347        {Opt_subvolrootid, "subvolrootid=%d"},
 348        {Opt_defrag, "autodefrag"},
 349        {Opt_nodefrag, "noautodefrag"},
 350        {Opt_inode_cache, "inode_cache"},
 351        {Opt_noinode_cache, "noinode_cache"},
 352        {Opt_no_space_cache, "nospace_cache"},
 353        {Opt_recovery, "recovery"},
 354        {Opt_skip_balance, "skip_balance"},
 355        {Opt_check_integrity, "check_int"},
 356        {Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data, "check_int_data"},
 357        {Opt_check_integrity_print_mask, "check_int_print_mask=%d"},
 358        {Opt_rescan_uuid_tree, "rescan_uuid_tree"},
 359        {Opt_fatal_errors, "fatal_errors=%s"},
 360        {Opt_commit_interval, "commit=%d"},
 361#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 362        {Opt_fragment_data, "fragment=data"},
 363        {Opt_fragment_metadata, "fragment=metadata"},
 364        {Opt_fragment_all, "fragment=all"},
 365#endif
 366        {Opt_err, NULL},
 367};
 368
 369/*
 370 * Regular mount options parser.  Everything that is needed only when
 371 * reading in a new superblock is parsed here.
 372 * XXX JDM: This needs to be cleaned up for remount.
 373 */
 374int btrfs_parse_options(struct btrfs_root *root, char *options)
 375{
 376        struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
 377        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 378        char *p, *num, *orig = NULL;
 379        u64 cache_gen;
 380        int intarg;
 381        int ret = 0;
 382        char *compress_type;
 383        bool compress_force = false;
 384
 385        cache_gen = btrfs_super_cache_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy);
 386        if (cache_gen)
 387                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE);
 388
 389        if (!options)
 390                goto out;
 391
 392        /*
 393         * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
 394         * gets called twice
 395         */
 396        options = kstrdup(options, GFP_NOFS);
 397        if (!options)
 398                return -ENOMEM;
 399
 400        orig = options;
 401
 402        while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 403                int token;
 404                if (!*p)
 405                        continue;
 406
 407                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 408                switch (token) {
 409                case Opt_degraded:
 410                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "allowing degraded mounts");
 411                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, DEGRADED);
 412                        break;
 413                case Opt_subvol:
 414                case Opt_subvolid:
 415                case Opt_subvolrootid:
 416                case Opt_device:
 417                        /*
 418                         * These are parsed by btrfs_parse_early_options
 419                         * and can be happily ignored here.
 420                         */
 421                        break;
 422                case Opt_nodatasum:
 423                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NODATASUM,
 424                                           "setting nodatasum");
 425                        break;
 426                case Opt_datasum:
 427                        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM)) {
 428                                if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
 429                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "setting datasum, datacow enabled");
 430                                else
 431                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "setting datasum");
 432                        }
 433                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 434                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 435                        break;
 436                case Opt_nodatacow:
 437                        if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW)) {
 438                                if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ||
 439                                    !btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS)) {
 440                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
 441                                                   "setting nodatacow, compression disabled");
 442                                } else {
 443                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "setting nodatacow");
 444                                }
 445                        }
 446                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 447                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 448                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 449                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 450                        break;
 451                case Opt_datacow:
 452                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, NODATACOW,
 453                                             "setting datacow");
 454                        break;
 455                case Opt_compress_force:
 456                case Opt_compress_force_type:
 457                        compress_force = true;
 458                        /* Fallthrough */
 459                case Opt_compress:
 460                case Opt_compress_type:
 461                        if (token == Opt_compress ||
 462                            token == Opt_compress_force ||
 463                            strcmp(args[0].from, "zlib") == 0) {
 464                                compress_type = "zlib";
 465                                info->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB;
 466                                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 467                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 468                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 469                        } else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "lzo") == 0) {
 470                                compress_type = "lzo";
 471                                info->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO;
 472                                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 473                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 474                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 475                                btrfs_set_fs_incompat(info, COMPRESS_LZO);
 476                        } else if (strncmp(args[0].from, "no", 2) == 0) {
 477                                compress_type = "no";
 478                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 479                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 480                                compress_force = false;
 481                        } else {
 482                                ret = -EINVAL;
 483                                goto out;
 484                        }
 485
 486                        if (compress_force) {
 487                                btrfs_set_and_info(root, FORCE_COMPRESS,
 488                                                   "force %s compression",
 489                                                   compress_type);
 490                        } else {
 491                                if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS))
 492                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
 493                                                   "btrfs: use %s compression",
 494                                                   compress_type);
 495                                /*
 496                                 * If we remount from compress-force=xxx to
 497                                 * compress=xxx, we need clear FORCE_COMPRESS
 498                                 * flag, otherwise, there is no way for users
 499                                 * to disable forcible compression separately.
 500                                 */
 501                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 502                        }
 503                        break;
 504                case Opt_ssd:
 505                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, SSD,
 506                                           "use ssd allocation scheme");
 507                        break;
 508                case Opt_ssd_spread:
 509                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, SSD_SPREAD,
 510                                           "use spread ssd allocation scheme");
 511                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
 512                        break;
 513                case Opt_nossd:
 514                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NOSSD,
 515                                             "not using ssd allocation scheme");
 516                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
 517                        break;
 518                case Opt_barrier:
 519                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, NOBARRIER,
 520                                             "turning on barriers");
 521                        break;
 522                case Opt_nobarrier:
 523                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NOBARRIER,
 524                                           "turning off barriers");
 525                        break;
 526                case Opt_thread_pool:
 527                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 528                        if (ret) {
 529                                goto out;
 530                        } else if (intarg > 0) {
 531                                info->thread_pool_size = intarg;
 532                        } else {
 533                                ret = -EINVAL;
 534                                goto out;
 535                        }
 536                        break;
 537                case Opt_max_inline:
 538                        num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 539                        if (num) {
 540                                info->max_inline = memparse(num, NULL);
 541                                kfree(num);
 542
 543                                if (info->max_inline) {
 544                                        info->max_inline = min_t(u64,
 545                                                info->max_inline,
 546                                                root->sectorsize);
 547                                }
 548                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "max_inline at %llu",
 549                                        info->max_inline);
 550                        } else {
 551                                ret = -ENOMEM;
 552                                goto out;
 553                        }
 554                        break;
 555                case Opt_alloc_start:
 556                        num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 557                        if (num) {
 558                                mutex_lock(&info->chunk_mutex);
 559                                info->alloc_start = memparse(num, NULL);
 560                                mutex_unlock(&info->chunk_mutex);
 561                                kfree(num);
 562                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "allocations start at %llu",
 563                                        info->alloc_start);
 564                        } else {
 565                                ret = -ENOMEM;
 566                                goto out;
 567                        }
 568                        break;
 569                case Opt_acl:
 570#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
 571                        root->fs_info->sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
 572                        break;
 573#else
 574                        btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
 575                                "support for ACL not compiled in!");
 576                        ret = -EINVAL;
 577                        goto out;
 578#endif
 579                case Opt_noacl:
 580                        root->fs_info->sb->s_flags &= ~MS_POSIXACL;
 581                        break;
 582                case Opt_notreelog:
 583                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NOTREELOG,
 584                                           "disabling tree log");
 585                        break;
 586                case Opt_treelog:
 587                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, NOTREELOG,
 588                                             "enabling tree log");
 589                        break;
 590                case Opt_flushoncommit:
 591                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT,
 592                                           "turning on flush-on-commit");
 593                        break;
 594                case Opt_noflushoncommit:
 595                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT,
 596                                             "turning off flush-on-commit");
 597                        break;
 598                case Opt_ratio:
 599                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 600                        if (ret) {
 601                                goto out;
 602                        } else if (intarg >= 0) {
 603                                info->metadata_ratio = intarg;
 604                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "metadata ratio %d",
 605                                       info->metadata_ratio);
 606                        } else {
 607                                ret = -EINVAL;
 608                                goto out;
 609                        }
 610                        break;
 611                case Opt_discard:
 612                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, DISCARD,
 613                                           "turning on discard");
 614                        break;
 615                case Opt_nodiscard:
 616                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, DISCARD,
 617                                             "turning off discard");
 618                        break;
 619                case Opt_space_cache:
 620                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, SPACE_CACHE,
 621                                           "enabling disk space caching");
 622                        break;
 623                case Opt_rescan_uuid_tree:
 624                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, RESCAN_UUID_TREE);
 625                        break;
 626                case Opt_no_space_cache:
 627                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, SPACE_CACHE,
 628                                             "disabling disk space caching");
 629                        break;
 630                case Opt_inode_cache:
 631                        btrfs_set_pending_and_info(info, INODE_MAP_CACHE,
 632                                           "enabling inode map caching");
 633                        break;
 634                case Opt_noinode_cache:
 635                        btrfs_clear_pending_and_info(info, INODE_MAP_CACHE,
 636                                             "disabling inode map caching");
 637                        break;
 638                case Opt_clear_cache:
 639                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, CLEAR_CACHE,
 640                                           "force clearing of disk cache");
 641                        break;
 642                case Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed:
 643                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED);
 644                        break;
 645                case Opt_enospc_debug:
 646                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, ENOSPC_DEBUG);
 647                        break;
 648                case Opt_noenospc_debug:
 649                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, ENOSPC_DEBUG);
 650                        break;
 651                case Opt_defrag:
 652                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, AUTO_DEFRAG,
 653                                           "enabling auto defrag");
 654                        break;
 655                case Opt_nodefrag:
 656                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, AUTO_DEFRAG,
 657                                             "disabling auto defrag");
 658                        break;
 659                case Opt_recovery:
 660                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "enabling auto recovery");
 661                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, RECOVERY);
 662                        break;
 663                case Opt_skip_balance:
 664                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SKIP_BALANCE);
 665                        break;
 666#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
 667                case Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data:
 668                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
 669                                   "enabling check integrity including extent data");
 670                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt,
 671                                      CHECK_INTEGRITY_INCLUDING_EXTENT_DATA);
 672                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, CHECK_INTEGRITY);
 673                        break;
 674                case Opt_check_integrity:
 675                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "enabling check integrity");
 676                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, CHECK_INTEGRITY);
 677                        break;
 678                case Opt_check_integrity_print_mask:
 679                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 680                        if (ret) {
 681                                goto out;
 682                        } else if (intarg >= 0) {
 683                                info->check_integrity_print_mask = intarg;
 684                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "check_integrity_print_mask 0x%x",
 685                                       info->check_integrity_print_mask);
 686                        } else {
 687                                ret = -EINVAL;
 688                                goto out;
 689                        }
 690                        break;
 691#else
 692                case Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data:
 693                case Opt_check_integrity:
 694                case Opt_check_integrity_print_mask:
 695                        btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
 696                                "support for check_integrity* not compiled in!");
 697                        ret = -EINVAL;
 698                        goto out;
 699#endif
 700                case Opt_fatal_errors:
 701                        if (strcmp(args[0].from, "panic") == 0)
 702                                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt,
 703                                              PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR);
 704                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "bug") == 0)
 705                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt,
 706                                              PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR);
 707                        else {
 708                                ret = -EINVAL;
 709                                goto out;
 710                        }
 711                        break;
 712                case Opt_commit_interval:
 713                        intarg = 0;
 714                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 715                        if (ret < 0) {
 716                                btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "invalid commit interval");
 717                                ret = -EINVAL;
 718                                goto out;
 719                        }
 720                        if (intarg > 0) {
 721                                if (intarg > 300) {
 722                                        btrfs_warn(root->fs_info, "excessive commit interval %d",
 723                                                        intarg);
 724                                }
 725                                info->commit_interval = intarg;
 726                        } else {
 727                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "using default commit interval %ds",
 728                                    BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL);
 729                                info->commit_interval = BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL;
 730                        }
 731                        break;
 732#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 733                case Opt_fragment_all:
 734                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "fragmenting all space");
 735                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_DATA);
 736                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_METADATA);
 737                        break;
 738                case Opt_fragment_metadata:
 739                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "fragmenting metadata");
 740                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt,
 741                                      FRAGMENT_METADATA);
 742                        break;
 743                case Opt_fragment_data:
 744                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "fragmenting data");
 745                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_DATA);
 746                        break;
 747#endif
 748                case Opt_err:
 749                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "unrecognized mount option '%s'", p);
 750                        ret = -EINVAL;
 751                        goto out;
 752                default:
 753                        break;
 754                }
 755        }
 756out:
 757        if (!ret && btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))
 758                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "disk space caching is enabled");
 759        kfree(orig);
 760        return ret;
 761}
 762
 763/*
 764 * Parse mount options that are required early in the mount process.
 765 *
 766 * All other options will be parsed on much later in the mount process and
 767 * only when we need to allocate a new super block.
 768 */
 769static int btrfs_parse_early_options(const char *options, fmode_t flags,
 770                void *holder, char **subvol_name, u64 *subvol_objectid,
 771                struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices)
 772{
 773        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 774        char *device_name, *opts, *orig, *p;
 775        char *num = NULL;
 776        int error = 0;
 777
 778        if (!options)
 779                return 0;
 780
 781        /*
 782         * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
 783         * gets called twice
 784         */
 785        opts = kstrdup(options, GFP_KERNEL);
 786        if (!opts)
 787                return -ENOMEM;
 788        orig = opts;
 789
 790        while ((p = strsep(&opts, ",")) != NULL) {
 791                int token;
 792                if (!*p)
 793                        continue;
 794
 795                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 796                switch (token) {
 797                case Opt_subvol:
 798                        kfree(*subvol_name);
 799                        *subvol_name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 800                        if (!*subvol_name) {
 801                                error = -ENOMEM;
 802                                goto out;
 803                        }
 804                        break;
 805                case Opt_subvolid:
 806                        num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 807                        if (num) {
 808                                *subvol_objectid = memparse(num, NULL);
 809                                kfree(num);
 810                                /* we want the original fs_tree */
 811                                if (!*subvol_objectid)
 812                                        *subvol_objectid =
 813                                                BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
 814                        } else {
 815                                error = -EINVAL;
 816                                goto out;
 817                        }
 818                        break;
 819                case Opt_subvolrootid:
 820                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 821                                "BTRFS: 'subvolrootid' mount option is deprecated and has "
 822                                "no effect\n");
 823                        break;
 824                case Opt_device:
 825                        device_name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 826                        if (!device_name) {
 827                                error = -ENOMEM;
 828                                goto out;
 829                        }
 830                        error = btrfs_scan_one_device(device_name,
 831                                        flags, holder, fs_devices);
 832                        kfree(device_name);
 833                        if (error)
 834                                goto out;
 835                        break;
 836                default:
 837                        break;
 838                }
 839        }
 840
 841out:
 842        kfree(orig);
 843        return error;
 844}
 845
 846static char *get_subvol_name_from_objectid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 847                                           u64 subvol_objectid)
 848{
 849        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
 850        struct btrfs_root *fs_root;
 851        struct btrfs_root_ref *root_ref;
 852        struct btrfs_inode_ref *inode_ref;
 853        struct btrfs_key key;
 854        struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
 855        char *name = NULL, *ptr;
 856        u64 dirid;
 857        int len;
 858        int ret;
 859
 860        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 861        if (!path) {
 862                ret = -ENOMEM;
 863                goto err;
 864        }
 865        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 866
 867        name = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_NOFS);
 868        if (!name) {
 869                ret = -ENOMEM;
 870                goto err;
 871        }
 872        ptr = name + PATH_MAX - 1;
 873        ptr[0] = '\0';
 874
 875        /*
 876         * Walk up the subvolume trees in the tree of tree roots by root
 877         * backrefs until we hit the top-level subvolume.
 878         */
 879        while (subvol_objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) {
 880                key.objectid = subvol_objectid;
 881                key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
 882                key.offset = (u64)-1;
 883
 884                ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
 885                if (ret < 0) {
 886                        goto err;
 887                } else if (ret > 0) {
 888                        ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, subvol_objectid,
 889                                                  BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY);
 890                        if (ret < 0) {
 891                                goto err;
 892                        } else if (ret > 0) {
 893                                ret = -ENOENT;
 894                                goto err;
 895                        }
 896                }
 897
 898                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
 899                subvol_objectid = key.offset;
 900
 901                root_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
 902                                          struct btrfs_root_ref);
 903                len = btrfs_root_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], root_ref);
 904                ptr -= len + 1;
 905                if (ptr < name) {
 906                        ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 907                        goto err;
 908                }
 909                read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], ptr + 1,
 910                                   (unsigned long)(root_ref + 1), len);
 911                ptr[0] = '/';
 912                dirid = btrfs_root_ref_dirid(path->nodes[0], root_ref);
 913                btrfs_release_path(path);
 914
 915                key.objectid = subvol_objectid;
 916                key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
 917                key.offset = (u64)-1;
 918                fs_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
 919                if (IS_ERR(fs_root)) {
 920                        ret = PTR_ERR(fs_root);
 921                        goto err;
 922                }
 923
 924                /*
 925                 * Walk up the filesystem tree by inode refs until we hit the
 926                 * root directory.
 927                 */
 928                while (dirid != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
 929                        key.objectid = dirid;
 930                        key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
 931                        key.offset = (u64)-1;
 932
 933                        ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
 934                        if (ret < 0) {
 935                                goto err;
 936                        } else if (ret > 0) {
 937                                ret = btrfs_previous_item(fs_root, path, dirid,
 938                                                          BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
 939                                if (ret < 0) {
 940                                        goto err;
 941                                } else if (ret > 0) {
 942                                        ret = -ENOENT;
 943                                        goto err;
 944                                }
 945                        }
 946
 947                        btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
 948                        dirid = key.offset;
 949
 950                        inode_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0],
 951                                                   path->slots[0],
 952                                                   struct btrfs_inode_ref);
 953                        len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0],
 954                                                       inode_ref);
 955                        ptr -= len + 1;
 956                        if (ptr < name) {
 957                                ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 958                                goto err;
 959                        }
 960                        read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], ptr + 1,
 961                                           (unsigned long)(inode_ref + 1), len);
 962                        ptr[0] = '/';
 963                        btrfs_release_path(path);
 964                }
 965        }
 966
 967        btrfs_free_path(path);
 968        if (ptr == name + PATH_MAX - 1) {
 969                name[0] = '/';
 970                name[1] = '\0';
 971        } else {
 972                memmove(name, ptr, name + PATH_MAX - ptr);
 973        }
 974        return name;
 975
 976err:
 977        btrfs_free_path(path);
 978        kfree(name);
 979        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 980}
 981
 982static int get_default_subvol_objectid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 *objectid)
 983{
 984        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
 985        struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
 986        struct btrfs_path *path;
 987        struct btrfs_key location;
 988        u64 dir_id;
 989
 990        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 991        if (!path)
 992                return -ENOMEM;
 993        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 994
 995        /*
 996         * Find the "default" dir item which points to the root item that we
 997         * will mount by default if we haven't been given a specific subvolume
 998         * to mount.
 999         */
1000        dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
1001        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
1002        if (IS_ERR(di)) {
1003                btrfs_free_path(path);
1004                return PTR_ERR(di);
1005        }
1006        if (!di) {
1007                /*
1008                 * Ok the default dir item isn't there.  This is weird since
1009                 * it's always been there, but don't freak out, just try and
1010                 * mount the top-level subvolume.
1011                 */
1012                btrfs_free_path(path);
1013                *objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
1014                return 0;
1015        }
1016
1017        btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &location);
1018        btrfs_free_path(path);
1019        *objectid = location.objectid;
1020        return 0;
1021}
1022
1023static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb,
1024                            struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
1025                            void *data, int silent)
1026{
1027        struct inode *inode;
1028        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
1029        struct btrfs_key key;
1030        int err;
1031
1032        sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1033        sb->s_magic = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
1034        sb->s_op = &btrfs_super_ops;
1035        sb->s_d_op = &btrfs_dentry_operations;
1036        sb->s_export_op = &btrfs_export_ops;
1037        sb->s_xattr = btrfs_xattr_handlers;
1038        sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1039#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1040        sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1041#endif
1042        sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
1043        sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
1044        err = open_ctree(sb, fs_devices, (char *)data);
1045        if (err) {
1046                printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: open_ctree failed\n");
1047                return err;
1048        }
1049
1050        key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
1051        key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
1052        key.offset = 0;
1053        inode = btrfs_iget(sb, &key, fs_info->fs_root, NULL);
1054        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1055                err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1056                goto fail_close;
1057        }
1058
1059        sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
1060        if (!sb->s_root) {
1061                err = -ENOMEM;
1062                goto fail_close;
1063        }
1064
1065        save_mount_options(sb, data);
1066        cleancache_init_fs(sb);
1067        sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1068        return 0;
1069
1070fail_close:
1071        close_ctree(fs_info->tree_root);
1072        return err;
1073}
1074
1075int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1076{
1077        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1078        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
1079        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1080
1081        trace_btrfs_sync_fs(wait);
1082
1083        if (!wait) {
1084                filemap_flush(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
1085                return 0;
1086        }
1087
1088        btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, -1);
1089
1090        trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);
1091        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1092                /* no transaction, don't bother */
1093                if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT) {
1094                        /*
1095                         * Exit unless we have some pending changes
1096                         * that need to go through commit
1097                         */
1098                        if (fs_info->pending_changes == 0)
1099                                return 0;
1100                        /*
1101                         * A non-blocking test if the fs is frozen. We must not
1102                         * start a new transaction here otherwise a deadlock
1103                         * happens. The pending operations are delayed to the
1104                         * next commit after thawing.
1105                         */
1106                        if (__sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, false))
1107                                __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
1108                        else
1109                                return 0;
1110                        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1111                }
1112                if (IS_ERR(trans))
1113                        return PTR_ERR(trans);
1114        }
1115        return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1116}
1117
1118static int btrfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry)
1119{
1120        struct btrfs_fs_info *info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
1121        struct btrfs_root *root = info->tree_root;
1122        char *compress_type;
1123
1124        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
1125                seq_puts(seq, ",degraded");
1126        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
1127                seq_puts(seq, ",nodatasum");
1128        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
1129                seq_puts(seq, ",nodatacow");
1130        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOBARRIER))
1131                seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
1132        if (info->max_inline != BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE)
1133                seq_printf(seq, ",max_inline=%llu", info->max_inline);
1134        if (info->alloc_start != 0)
1135                seq_printf(seq, ",alloc_start=%llu", info->alloc_start);
1136        if (info->thread_pool_size !=  min_t(unsigned long,
1137                                             num_online_cpus() + 2, 8))
1138                seq_printf(seq, ",thread_pool=%d", info->thread_pool_size);
1139        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS)) {
1140                if (info->compress_type == BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB)
1141                        compress_type = "zlib";
1142                else
1143                        compress_type = "lzo";
1144                if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1145                        seq_printf(seq, ",compress-force=%s", compress_type);
1146                else
1147                        seq_printf(seq, ",compress=%s", compress_type);
1148        }
1149        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOSSD))
1150                seq_puts(seq, ",nossd");
1151        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD_SPREAD))
1152                seq_puts(seq, ",ssd_spread");
1153        else if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD))
1154                seq_puts(seq, ",ssd");
1155        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOTREELOG))
1156                seq_puts(seq, ",notreelog");
1157        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT))
1158                seq_puts(seq, ",flushoncommit");
1159        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
1160                seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
1161        if (!(root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL))
1162                seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
1163        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))
1164                seq_puts(seq, ",space_cache");
1165        else
1166                seq_puts(seq, ",nospace_cache");
1167        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, RESCAN_UUID_TREE))
1168                seq_puts(seq, ",rescan_uuid_tree");
1169        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CLEAR_CACHE))
1170                seq_puts(seq, ",clear_cache");
1171        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED))
1172                seq_puts(seq, ",user_subvol_rm_allowed");
1173        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG))
1174                seq_puts(seq, ",enospc_debug");
1175        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, AUTO_DEFRAG))
1176                seq_puts(seq, ",autodefrag");
1177        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, INODE_MAP_CACHE))
1178                seq_puts(seq, ",inode_cache");
1179        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SKIP_BALANCE))
1180                seq_puts(seq, ",skip_balance");
1181        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, RECOVERY))
1182                seq_puts(seq, ",recovery");
1183#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
1184        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CHECK_INTEGRITY_INCLUDING_EXTENT_DATA))
1185                seq_puts(seq, ",check_int_data");
1186        else if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CHECK_INTEGRITY))
1187                seq_puts(seq, ",check_int");
1188        if (info->check_integrity_print_mask)
1189                seq_printf(seq, ",check_int_print_mask=%d",
1190                                info->check_integrity_print_mask);
1191#endif
1192        if (info->metadata_ratio)
1193                seq_printf(seq, ",metadata_ratio=%d",
1194                                info->metadata_ratio);
1195        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR))
1196                seq_puts(seq, ",fatal_errors=panic");
1197        if (info->commit_interval != BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL)
1198                seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%d", info->commit_interval);
1199#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
1200        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FRAGMENT_DATA))
1201                seq_puts(seq, ",fragment=data");
1202        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FRAGMENT_METADATA))
1203                seq_puts(seq, ",fragment=metadata");
1204#endif
1205        seq_printf(seq, ",subvolid=%llu",
1206                  BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root->root_key.objectid);
1207        seq_puts(seq, ",subvol=");
1208        seq_dentry(seq, dentry, " \t\n\\");
1209        return 0;
1210}
1211
1212static int btrfs_test_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1213{
1214        struct btrfs_fs_info *p = data;
1215        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(s);
1216
1217        return fs_info->fs_devices == p->fs_devices;
1218}
1219
1220static int btrfs_set_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1221{
1222        int err = set_anon_super(s, data);
1223        if (!err)
1224                s->s_fs_info = data;
1225        return err;
1226}
1227
1228/*
1229 * subvolumes are identified by ino 256
1230 */
1231static inline int is_subvolume_inode(struct inode *inode)
1232{
1233        if (inode && inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
1234                return 1;
1235        return 0;
1236}
1237
1238/*
1239 * This will add subvolid=0 to the argument string while removing any subvol=
1240 * and subvolid= arguments to make sure we get the top-level root for path
1241 * walking to the subvol we want.
1242 */
1243static char *setup_root_args(char *args)
1244{
1245        char *buf, *dst, *sep;
1246
1247        if (!args)
1248                return kstrdup("subvolid=0", GFP_NOFS);
1249
1250        /* The worst case is that we add ",subvolid=0" to the end. */
1251        buf = dst = kmalloc(strlen(args) + strlen(",subvolid=0") + 1, GFP_NOFS);
1252        if (!buf)
1253                return NULL;
1254
1255        while (1) {
1256                sep = strchrnul(args, ',');
1257                if (!strstarts(args, "subvol=") &&
1258                    !strstarts(args, "subvolid=")) {
1259                        memcpy(dst, args, sep - args);
1260                        dst += sep - args;
1261                        *dst++ = ',';
1262                }
1263                if (*sep)
1264                        args = sep + 1;
1265                else
1266                        break;
1267        }
1268        strcpy(dst, "subvolid=0");
1269
1270        return buf;
1271}
1272
1273static struct dentry *mount_subvol(const char *subvol_name, u64 subvol_objectid,
1274                                   int flags, const char *device_name,
1275                                   char *data)
1276{
1277        struct dentry *root;
1278        struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
1279        char *newargs;
1280        int ret;
1281
1282        newargs = setup_root_args(data);
1283        if (!newargs) {
1284                root = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1285                goto out;
1286        }
1287
1288        mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&btrfs_fs_type, flags, device_name, newargs);
1289        if (PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mnt) == -EBUSY) {
1290                if (flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1291                        mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&btrfs_fs_type, flags & ~MS_RDONLY,
1292                                             device_name, newargs);
1293                } else {
1294                        mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&btrfs_fs_type, flags | MS_RDONLY,
1295                                             device_name, newargs);
1296                        if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
1297                                root = ERR_CAST(mnt);
1298                                mnt = NULL;
1299                                goto out;
1300                        }
1301
1302                        down_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
1303                        ret = btrfs_remount(mnt->mnt_sb, &flags, NULL);
1304                        up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
1305                        if (ret < 0) {
1306                                root = ERR_PTR(ret);
1307                                goto out;
1308                        }
1309                }
1310        }
1311        if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
1312                root = ERR_CAST(mnt);
1313                mnt = NULL;
1314                goto out;
1315        }
1316
1317        if (!subvol_name) {
1318                if (!subvol_objectid) {
1319                        ret = get_default_subvol_objectid(btrfs_sb(mnt->mnt_sb),
1320                                                          &subvol_objectid);
1321                        if (ret) {
1322                                root = ERR_PTR(ret);
1323                                goto out;
1324                        }
1325                }
1326                subvol_name = get_subvol_name_from_objectid(btrfs_sb(mnt->mnt_sb),
1327                                                            subvol_objectid);
1328                if (IS_ERR(subvol_name)) {
1329                        root = ERR_CAST(subvol_name);
1330                        subvol_name = NULL;
1331                        goto out;
1332                }
1333
1334        }
1335
1336        root = mount_subtree(mnt, subvol_name);
1337        /* mount_subtree() drops our reference on the vfsmount. */
1338        mnt = NULL;
1339
1340        if (!IS_ERR(root)) {
1341                struct super_block *s = root->d_sb;
1342                struct inode *root_inode = d_inode(root);
1343                u64 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(root_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
1344
1345                ret = 0;
1346                if (!is_subvolume_inode(root_inode)) {
1347                        pr_err("BTRFS: '%s' is not a valid subvolume\n",
1348                               subvol_name);
1349                        ret = -EINVAL;
1350                }
1351                if (subvol_objectid && root_objectid != subvol_objectid) {
1352                        /*
1353                         * This will also catch a race condition where a
1354                         * subvolume which was passed by ID is renamed and
1355                         * another subvolume is renamed over the old location.
1356                         */
1357                        pr_err("BTRFS: subvol '%s' does not match subvolid %llu\n",
1358                               subvol_name, subvol_objectid);
1359                        ret = -EINVAL;
1360                }
1361                if (ret) {
1362                        dput(root);
1363                        root = ERR_PTR(ret);
1364                        deactivate_locked_super(s);
1365                }
1366        }
1367
1368out:
1369        mntput(mnt);
1370        kfree(newargs);
1371        kfree(subvol_name);
1372        return root;
1373}
1374
1375static int parse_security_options(char *orig_opts,
1376                                  struct security_mnt_opts *sec_opts)
1377{
1378        char *secdata = NULL;
1379        int ret = 0;
1380
1381        secdata = alloc_secdata();
1382        if (!secdata)
1383                return -ENOMEM;
1384        ret = security_sb_copy_data(orig_opts, secdata);
1385        if (ret) {
1386                free_secdata(secdata);
1387                return ret;
1388        }
1389        ret = security_sb_parse_opts_str(secdata, sec_opts);
1390        free_secdata(secdata);
1391        return ret;
1392}
1393
1394static int setup_security_options(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1395                                  struct super_block *sb,
1396                                  struct security_mnt_opts *sec_opts)
1397{
1398        int ret = 0;
1399
1400        /*
1401         * Call security_sb_set_mnt_opts() to check whether new sec_opts
1402         * is valid.
1403         */
1404        ret = security_sb_set_mnt_opts(sb, sec_opts, 0, NULL);
1405        if (ret)
1406                return ret;
1407
1408#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1409        if (!fs_info->security_opts.num_mnt_opts) {
1410                /* first time security setup, copy sec_opts to fs_info */
1411                memcpy(&fs_info->security_opts, sec_opts, sizeof(*sec_opts));
1412        } else {
1413                /*
1414                 * Since SELinux(the only one supports security_mnt_opts) does
1415                 * NOT support changing context during remount/mount same sb,
1416                 * This must be the same or part of the same security options,
1417                 * just free it.
1418                 */
1419                security_free_mnt_opts(sec_opts);
1420        }
1421#endif
1422        return ret;
1423}
1424
1425/*
1426 * Find a superblock for the given device / mount point.
1427 *
1428 * Note:  This is based on get_sb_bdev from fs/super.c with a few additions
1429 *        for multiple device setup.  Make sure to keep it in sync.
1430 */
1431static struct dentry *btrfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1432                const char *device_name, void *data)
1433{
1434        struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
1435        struct super_block *s;
1436        struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL;
1437        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = NULL;
1438        struct security_mnt_opts new_sec_opts;
1439        fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
1440        char *subvol_name = NULL;
1441        u64 subvol_objectid = 0;
1442        int error = 0;
1443
1444        if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
1445                mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
1446
1447        error = btrfs_parse_early_options(data, mode, fs_type,
1448                                          &subvol_name, &subvol_objectid,
1449                                          &fs_devices);
1450        if (error) {
1451                kfree(subvol_name);
1452                return ERR_PTR(error);
1453        }
1454
1455        if (subvol_name || subvol_objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1456                /* mount_subvol() will free subvol_name. */
1457                return mount_subvol(subvol_name, subvol_objectid, flags,
1458                                    device_name, data);
1459        }
1460
1461        security_init_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1462        if (data) {
1463                error = parse_security_options(data, &new_sec_opts);
1464                if (error)
1465                        return ERR_PTR(error);
1466        }
1467
1468        error = btrfs_scan_one_device(device_name, mode, fs_type, &fs_devices);
1469        if (error)
1470                goto error_sec_opts;
1471
1472        /*
1473         * Setup a dummy root and fs_info for test/set super.  This is because
1474         * we don't actually fill this stuff out until open_ctree, but we need
1475         * it for searching for existing supers, so this lets us do that and
1476         * then open_ctree will properly initialize everything later.
1477         */
1478        fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_fs_info), GFP_NOFS);
1479        if (!fs_info) {
1480                error = -ENOMEM;
1481                goto error_sec_opts;
1482        }
1483
1484        fs_info->fs_devices = fs_devices;
1485
1486        fs_info->super_copy = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1487        fs_info->super_for_commit = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1488        security_init_mnt_opts(&fs_info->security_opts);
1489        if (!fs_info->super_copy || !fs_info->super_for_commit) {
1490                error = -ENOMEM;
1491                goto error_fs_info;
1492        }
1493
1494        error = btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, mode, fs_type);
1495        if (error)
1496                goto error_fs_info;
1497
1498        if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
1499                error = -EACCES;
1500                goto error_close_devices;
1501        }
1502
1503        bdev = fs_devices->latest_bdev;
1504        s = sget(fs_type, btrfs_test_super, btrfs_set_super, flags | MS_NOSEC,
1505                 fs_info);
1506        if (IS_ERR(s)) {
1507                error = PTR_ERR(s);
1508                goto error_close_devices;
1509        }
1510
1511        if (s->s_root) {
1512                btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
1513                free_fs_info(fs_info);
1514                if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY)
1515                        error = -EBUSY;
1516        } else {
1517                char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1518
1519                strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id));
1520                btrfs_sb(s)->bdev_holder = fs_type;
1521                error = btrfs_fill_super(s, fs_devices, data,
1522                                         flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1523        }
1524        if (error) {
1525                deactivate_locked_super(s);
1526                goto error_sec_opts;
1527        }
1528
1529        fs_info = btrfs_sb(s);
1530        error = setup_security_options(fs_info, s, &new_sec_opts);
1531        if (error) {
1532                deactivate_locked_super(s);
1533                goto error_sec_opts;
1534        }
1535
1536        return dget(s->s_root);
1537
1538error_close_devices:
1539        btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
1540error_fs_info:
1541        free_fs_info(fs_info);
1542error_sec_opts:
1543        security_free_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1544        return ERR_PTR(error);
1545}
1546
1547static void btrfs_resize_thread_pool(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1548                                     int new_pool_size, int old_pool_size)
1549{
1550        if (new_pool_size == old_pool_size)
1551                return;
1552
1553        fs_info->thread_pool_size = new_pool_size;
1554
1555        btrfs_info(fs_info, "resize thread pool %d -> %d",
1556               old_pool_size, new_pool_size);
1557
1558        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->workers, new_pool_size);
1559        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->delalloc_workers, new_pool_size);
1560        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->submit_workers, new_pool_size);
1561        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->caching_workers, new_pool_size);
1562        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_workers, new_pool_size);
1563        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_meta_workers, new_pool_size);
1564        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers,
1565                                new_pool_size);
1566        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_write_workers, new_pool_size);
1567        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_freespace_worker, new_pool_size);
1568        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->delayed_workers, new_pool_size);
1569        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->readahead_workers, new_pool_size);
1570        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers,
1571                                new_pool_size);
1572}
1573
1574static inline void btrfs_remount_prepare(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1575{
1576        set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state);
1577}
1578
1579static inline void btrfs_remount_begin(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1580                                       unsigned long old_opts, int flags)
1581{
1582        if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, AUTO_DEFRAG) &&
1583            (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG) ||
1584             (flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
1585                /* wait for any defraggers to finish */
1586                wait_event(fs_info->transaction_wait,
1587                           (atomic_read(&fs_info->defrag_running) == 0));
1588                if (flags & MS_RDONLY)
1589                        sync_filesystem(fs_info->sb);
1590        }
1591}
1592
1593static inline void btrfs_remount_cleanup(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1594                                         unsigned long old_opts)
1595{
1596        /*
1597         * We need cleanup all defragable inodes if the autodefragment is
1598         * close or the fs is R/O.
1599         */
1600        if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, AUTO_DEFRAG) &&
1601            (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG) ||
1602             (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
1603                btrfs_cleanup_defrag_inodes(fs_info);
1604        }
1605
1606        clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state);
1607}
1608
1609static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
1610{
1611        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
1612        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1613        unsigned old_flags = sb->s_flags;
1614        unsigned long old_opts = fs_info->mount_opt;
1615        unsigned long old_compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
1616        u64 old_max_inline = fs_info->max_inline;
1617        u64 old_alloc_start = fs_info->alloc_start;
1618        int old_thread_pool_size = fs_info->thread_pool_size;
1619        unsigned int old_metadata_ratio = fs_info->metadata_ratio;
1620        int ret;
1621
1622        sync_filesystem(sb);
1623        btrfs_remount_prepare(fs_info);
1624
1625        if (data) {
1626                struct security_mnt_opts new_sec_opts;
1627
1628                security_init_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1629                ret = parse_security_options(data, &new_sec_opts);
1630                if (ret)
1631                        goto restore;
1632                ret = setup_security_options(fs_info, sb,
1633                                             &new_sec_opts);
1634                if (ret) {
1635                        security_free_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1636                        goto restore;
1637                }
1638        }
1639
1640        ret = btrfs_parse_options(root, data);
1641        if (ret) {
1642                ret = -EINVAL;
1643                goto restore;
1644        }
1645
1646        btrfs_remount_begin(fs_info, old_opts, *flags);
1647        btrfs_resize_thread_pool(fs_info,
1648                fs_info->thread_pool_size, old_thread_pool_size);
1649
1650        if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1651                goto out;
1652
1653        if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1654                /*
1655                 * this also happens on 'umount -rf' or on shutdown, when
1656                 * the filesystem is busy.
1657                 */
1658                cancel_work_sync(&fs_info->async_reclaim_work);
1659
1660                /* wait for the uuid_scan task to finish */
1661                down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
1662                /* avoid complains from lockdep et al. */
1663                up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
1664
1665                sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1666
1667                /*
1668                 * Setting MS_RDONLY will put the cleaner thread to
1669                 * sleep at the next loop if it's already active.
1670                 * If it's already asleep, we'll leave unused block
1671                 * groups on disk until we're mounted read-write again
1672                 * unless we clean them up here.
1673                 */
1674                btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(fs_info);
1675
1676                btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(fs_info);
1677                btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1678                btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info);
1679
1680                ret = btrfs_commit_super(root);
1681                if (ret)
1682                        goto restore;
1683        } else {
1684                if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state)) {
1685                        btrfs_err(fs_info,
1686                                "Remounting read-write after error is not allowed");
1687                        ret = -EINVAL;
1688                        goto restore;
1689                }
1690                if (fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
1691                        ret = -EACCES;
1692                        goto restore;
1693                }
1694
1695                if (fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices >
1696                     fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures &&
1697                    !(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1698                        btrfs_warn(fs_info,
1699                                "too many missing devices, writeable remount is not allowed");
1700                        ret = -EACCES;
1701                        goto restore;
1702                }
1703
1704                if (btrfs_super_log_root(fs_info->super_copy) != 0) {
1705                        ret = -EINVAL;
1706                        goto restore;
1707                }
1708
1709                ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(fs_info);
1710                if (ret)
1711                        goto restore;
1712
1713                /* recover relocation */
1714                mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1715                ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(root);
1716                mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1717                if (ret)
1718                        goto restore;
1719
1720                ret = btrfs_resume_balance_async(fs_info);
1721                if (ret)
1722                        goto restore;
1723
1724                ret = btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(fs_info);
1725                if (ret) {
1726                        btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to resume dev_replace");
1727                        goto restore;
1728                }
1729
1730                if (!fs_info->uuid_root) {
1731                        btrfs_info(fs_info, "creating UUID tree");
1732                        ret = btrfs_create_uuid_tree(fs_info);
1733                        if (ret) {
1734                                btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to create the UUID tree %d", ret);
1735                                goto restore;
1736                        }
1737                }
1738                sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1739        }
1740out:
1741        wake_up_process(fs_info->transaction_kthread);
1742        btrfs_remount_cleanup(fs_info, old_opts);
1743        return 0;
1744
1745restore:
1746        /* We've hit an error - don't reset MS_RDONLY */
1747        if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
1748                old_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1749        sb->s_flags = old_flags;
1750        fs_info->mount_opt = old_opts;
1751        fs_info->compress_type = old_compress_type;
1752        fs_info->max_inline = old_max_inline;
1753        mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1754        fs_info->alloc_start = old_alloc_start;
1755        mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1756        btrfs_resize_thread_pool(fs_info,
1757                old_thread_pool_size, fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1758        fs_info->metadata_ratio = old_metadata_ratio;
1759        btrfs_remount_cleanup(fs_info, old_opts);
1760        return ret;
1761}
1762
1763/* Used to sort the devices by max_avail(descending sort) */
1764static int btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes(const void *dev_info1,
1765                                       const void *dev_info2)
1766{
1767        if (((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info1)->max_avail >
1768            ((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info2)->max_avail)
1769                return -1;
1770        else if (((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info1)->max_avail <
1771                 ((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info2)->max_avail)
1772                return 1;
1773        else
1774        return 0;
1775}
1776
1777/*
1778 * sort the devices by max_avail, in which max free extent size of each device
1779 * is stored.(Descending Sort)
1780 */
1781static inline void btrfs_descending_sort_devices(
1782                                        struct btrfs_device_info *devices,
1783                                        size_t nr_devices)
1784{
1785        sort(devices, nr_devices, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info),
1786             btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes, NULL);
1787}
1788
1789/*
1790 * The helper to calc the free space on the devices that can be used to store
1791 * file data.
1792 */
1793static int btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *free_bytes)
1794{
1795        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1796        struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info;
1797        struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
1798        struct btrfs_device *device;
1799        u64 skip_space;
1800        u64 type;
1801        u64 avail_space;
1802        u64 used_space;
1803        u64 min_stripe_size;
1804        int min_stripes = 1, num_stripes = 1;
1805        int i = 0, nr_devices;
1806        int ret;
1807
1808        /*
1809         * We aren't under the device list lock, so this is racey-ish, but good
1810         * enough for our purposes.
1811         */
1812        nr_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices;
1813        if (!nr_devices) {
1814                smp_mb();
1815                nr_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices;
1816                ASSERT(nr_devices);
1817                if (!nr_devices) {
1818                        *free_bytes = 0;
1819                        return 0;
1820                }
1821        }
1822
1823        devices_info = kmalloc_array(nr_devices, sizeof(*devices_info),
1824                               GFP_NOFS);
1825        if (!devices_info)
1826                return -ENOMEM;
1827
1828        /* calc min stripe number for data space alloction */
1829        type = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
1830        if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
1831                min_stripes = 2;
1832                num_stripes = nr_devices;
1833        } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
1834                min_stripes = 2;
1835                num_stripes = 2;
1836        } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
1837                min_stripes = 4;
1838                num_stripes = 4;
1839        }
1840
1841        if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
1842                min_stripe_size = 2 * BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1843        else
1844                min_stripe_size = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1845
1846        if (fs_info->alloc_start)
1847                mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1848        rcu_read_lock();
1849        list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
1850                if (!device->in_fs_metadata || !device->bdev ||
1851                    device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
1852                        continue;
1853
1854                if (i >= nr_devices)
1855                        break;
1856
1857                avail_space = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
1858
1859                /* align with stripe_len */
1860                avail_space = div_u64(avail_space, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
1861                avail_space *= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1862
1863                /*
1864                 * In order to avoid overwritting the superblock on the drive,
1865                 * btrfs starts at an offset of at least 1MB when doing chunk
1866                 * allocation.
1867                 */
1868                skip_space = 1024 * 1024;
1869
1870                /* user can set the offset in fs_info->alloc_start. */
1871                if (fs_info->alloc_start &&
1872                    fs_info->alloc_start + BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN <=
1873                    device->total_bytes) {
1874                        rcu_read_unlock();
1875                        skip_space = max(fs_info->alloc_start, skip_space);
1876
1877                        /*
1878                         * btrfs can not use the free space in
1879                         * [0, skip_space - 1], we must subtract it from the
1880                         * total. In order to implement it, we account the used
1881                         * space in this range first.
1882                         */
1883                        ret = btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(device, 0,
1884                                                             skip_space - 1,
1885                                                             &used_space);
1886                        if (ret) {
1887                                kfree(devices_info);
1888                                mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1889                                return ret;
1890                        }
1891
1892                        rcu_read_lock();
1893
1894                        /* calc the free space in [0, skip_space - 1] */
1895                        skip_space -= used_space;
1896                }
1897
1898                /*
1899                 * we can use the free space in [0, skip_space - 1], subtract
1900                 * it from the total.
1901                 */
1902                if (avail_space && avail_space >= skip_space)
1903                        avail_space -= skip_space;
1904                else
1905                        avail_space = 0;
1906
1907                if (avail_space < min_stripe_size)
1908                        continue;
1909
1910                devices_info[i].dev = device;
1911                devices_info[i].max_avail = avail_space;
1912
1913                i++;
1914        }
1915        rcu_read_unlock();
1916        if (fs_info->alloc_start)
1917                mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1918
1919        nr_devices = i;
1920
1921        btrfs_descending_sort_devices(devices_info, nr_devices);
1922
1923        i = nr_devices - 1;
1924        avail_space = 0;
1925        while (nr_devices >= min_stripes) {
1926                if (num_stripes > nr_devices)
1927                        num_stripes = nr_devices;
1928
1929                if (devices_info[i].max_avail >= min_stripe_size) {
1930                        int j;
1931                        u64 alloc_size;
1932
1933                        avail_space += devices_info[i].max_avail * num_stripes;
1934                        alloc_size = devices_info[i].max_avail;
1935                        for (j = i + 1 - num_stripes; j <= i; j++)
1936                                devices_info[j].max_avail -= alloc_size;
1937                }
1938                i--;
1939                nr_devices--;
1940        }
1941
1942        kfree(devices_info);
1943        *free_bytes = avail_space;
1944        return 0;
1945}
1946
1947/*
1948 * Calculate numbers for 'df', pessimistic in case of mixed raid profiles.
1949 *
1950 * If there's a redundant raid level at DATA block groups, use the respective
1951 * multiplier to scale the sizes.
1952 *
1953 * Unused device space usage is based on simulating the chunk allocator
1954 * algorithm that respects the device sizes, order of allocations and the
1955 * 'alloc_start' value, this is a close approximation of the actual use but
1956 * there are other factors that may change the result (like a new metadata
1957 * chunk).
1958 *
1959 * FIXME: not accurate for mixed block groups, total and free/used are ok,
1960 * available appears slightly larger.
1961 */
1962static int btrfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1963{
1964        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
1965        struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
1966        struct list_head *head = &fs_info->space_info;
1967        struct btrfs_space_info *found;
1968        u64 total_used = 0;
1969        u64 total_free_data = 0;
1970        int bits = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1971        __be32 *fsid = (__be32 *)fs_info->fsid;
1972        unsigned factor = 1;
1973        struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
1974        int ret;
1975
1976        /*
1977         * holding chunk_muext to avoid allocating new chunks, holding
1978         * device_list_mutex to avoid the device being removed
1979         */
1980        rcu_read_lock();
1981        list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
1982                if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
1983                        int i;
1984
1985                        total_free_data += found->disk_total - found->disk_used;
1986                        total_free_data -=
1987                                btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(found);
1988
1989                        for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) {
1990                                if (!list_empty(&found->block_groups[i])) {
1991                                        switch (i) {
1992                                        case BTRFS_RAID_DUP:
1993                                        case BTRFS_RAID_RAID1:
1994                                        case BTRFS_RAID_RAID10:
1995                                                factor = 2;
1996                                        }
1997                                }
1998                        }
1999                }
2000
2001                total_used += found->disk_used;
2002        }
2003
2004        rcu_read_unlock();
2005
2006        buf->f_blocks = div_u64(btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super), factor);
2007        buf->f_blocks >>= bits;
2008        buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - (div_u64(total_used, factor) >> bits);
2009
2010        /* Account global block reserve as used, it's in logical size already */
2011        spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
2012        buf->f_bfree -= block_rsv->size >> bits;
2013        spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
2014
2015        buf->f_bavail = div_u64(total_free_data, factor);
2016        ret = btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(fs_info->tree_root, &total_free_data);
2017        if (ret)
2018                return ret;
2019        buf->f_bavail += div_u64(total_free_data, factor);
2020        buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bavail >> bits;
2021
2022        buf->f_type = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
2023        buf->f_bsize = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
2024        buf->f_namelen = BTRFS_NAME_LEN;
2025
2026        /* We treat it as constant endianness (it doesn't matter _which_)
2027           because we want the fsid to come out the same whether mounted
2028           on a big-endian or little-endian host */
2029        buf->f_fsid.val[0] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[0]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[2]);
2030        buf->f_fsid.val[1] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[1]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[3]);
2031        /* Mask in the root object ID too, to disambiguate subvols */
2032        buf->f_fsid.val[0] ^= BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root->objectid >> 32;
2033        buf->f_fsid.val[1] ^= BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root->objectid;
2034
2035        return 0;
2036}
2037
2038static void btrfs_kill_super(struct super_block *sb)
2039{
2040        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
2041        kill_anon_super(sb);
2042        free_fs_info(fs_info);
2043}
2044
2045static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type = {
2046        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2047        .name           = "btrfs",
2048        .mount          = btrfs_mount,
2049        .kill_sb        = btrfs_kill_super,
2050        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
2051};
2052MODULE_ALIAS_FS("btrfs");
2053
2054static int btrfs_control_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2055{
2056        /*
2057         * The control file's private_data is used to hold the
2058         * transaction when it is started and is used to keep
2059         * track of whether a transaction is already in progress.
2060         */
2061        file->private_data = NULL;
2062        return 0;
2063}
2064
2065/*
2066 * used by btrfsctl to scan devices when no FS is mounted
2067 */
2068static long btrfs_control_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2069                                unsigned long arg)
2070{
2071        struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol;
2072        struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
2073        int ret = -ENOTTY;
2074
2075        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2076                return -EPERM;
2077
2078        vol = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*vol));
2079        if (IS_ERR(vol))
2080                return PTR_ERR(vol);
2081
2082        switch (cmd) {
2083        case BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV:
2084                ret = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, FMODE_READ,
2085                                            &btrfs_fs_type, &fs_devices);
2086                break;
2087        case BTRFS_IOC_DEVICES_READY:
2088                ret = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, FMODE_READ,
2089                                            &btrfs_fs_type, &fs_devices);
2090                if (ret)
2091                        break;
2092                ret = !(fs_devices->num_devices == fs_devices->total_devices);
2093                break;
2094        }
2095
2096        kfree(vol);
2097        return ret;
2098}
2099
2100static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
2101{
2102        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2103        struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root;
2104
2105        trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);
2106        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2107                /* no transaction, don't bother */
2108                if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT)
2109                        return 0;
2110                return PTR_ERR(trans);
2111        }
2112        return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2113}
2114
2115static int btrfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
2116{
2117        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(root->d_sb);
2118        struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
2119        struct btrfs_device *dev, *first_dev = NULL;
2120        struct list_head *head;
2121        struct rcu_string *name;
2122
2123        mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2124        cur_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2125        while (cur_devices) {
2126                head = &cur_devices->devices;
2127                list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
2128                        if (dev->missing)
2129                                continue;
2130                        if (!dev->name)
2131                                continue;
2132                        if (!first_dev || dev->devid < first_dev->devid)
2133                                first_dev = dev;
2134                }
2135                cur_devices = cur_devices->seed;
2136        }
2137
2138        if (first_dev) {
2139                rcu_read_lock();
2140                name = rcu_dereference(first_dev->name);
2141                seq_escape(m, name->str, " \t\n\\");
2142                rcu_read_unlock();
2143        } else {
2144                WARN_ON(1);
2145        }
2146        mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2147        return 0;
2148}
2149
2150static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = {
2151        .drop_inode     = btrfs_drop_inode,
2152        .evict_inode    = btrfs_evict_inode,
2153        .put_super      = btrfs_put_super,
2154        .sync_fs        = btrfs_sync_fs,
2155        .show_options   = btrfs_show_options,
2156        .show_devname   = btrfs_show_devname,
2157        .write_inode    = btrfs_write_inode,
2158        .alloc_inode    = btrfs_alloc_inode,
2159        .destroy_inode  = btrfs_destroy_inode,
2160        .statfs         = btrfs_statfs,
2161        .remount_fs     = btrfs_remount,
2162        .freeze_fs      = btrfs_freeze,
2163};
2164
2165static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = {
2166        .open = btrfs_control_open,
2167        .unlocked_ioctl  = btrfs_control_ioctl,
2168        .compat_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
2169        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2170        .llseek = noop_llseek,
2171};
2172
2173static struct miscdevice btrfs_misc = {
2174        .minor          = BTRFS_MINOR,
2175        .name           = "btrfs-control",
2176        .fops           = &btrfs_ctl_fops
2177};
2178
2179MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(BTRFS_MINOR);
2180MODULE_ALIAS("devname:btrfs-control");
2181
2182static int btrfs_interface_init(void)
2183{
2184        return misc_register(&btrfs_misc);
2185}
2186
2187static void btrfs_interface_exit(void)
2188{
2189        misc_deregister(&btrfs_misc);
2190}
2191
2192static void btrfs_print_info(void)
2193{
2194        printk(KERN_INFO "Btrfs loaded"
2195#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
2196                        ", debug=on"
2197#endif
2198#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT
2199                        ", assert=on"
2200#endif
2201#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
2202                        ", integrity-checker=on"
2203#endif
2204                        "\n");
2205}
2206
2207static int btrfs_run_sanity_tests(void)
2208{
2209        int ret;
2210
2211        ret = btrfs_init_test_fs();
2212        if (ret)
2213                return ret;
2214
2215        ret = btrfs_test_free_space_cache();
2216        if (ret)
2217                goto out;
2218        ret = btrfs_test_extent_buffer_operations();
2219        if (ret)
2220                goto out;
2221        ret = btrfs_test_extent_io();
2222        if (ret)
2223                goto out;
2224        ret = btrfs_test_inodes();
2225        if (ret)
2226                goto out;
2227        ret = btrfs_test_qgroups();
2228out:
2229        btrfs_destroy_test_fs();
2230        return ret;
2231}
2232
2233static int __init init_btrfs_fs(void)
2234{
2235        int err;
2236
2237        err = btrfs_hash_init();
2238        if (err)
2239                return err;
2240
2241        btrfs_props_init();
2242
2243        err = btrfs_init_sysfs();
2244        if (err)
2245                goto free_hash;
2246
2247        btrfs_init_compress();
2248
2249        err = btrfs_init_cachep();
2250        if (err)
2251                goto free_compress;
2252
2253        err = extent_io_init();
2254        if (err)
2255                goto free_cachep;
2256
2257        err = extent_map_init();
2258        if (err)
2259                goto free_extent_io;
2260
2261        err = ordered_data_init();
2262        if (err)
2263                goto free_extent_map;
2264
2265        err = btrfs_delayed_inode_init();
2266        if (err)
2267                goto free_ordered_data;
2268
2269        err = btrfs_auto_defrag_init();
2270        if (err)
2271                goto free_delayed_inode;
2272
2273        err = btrfs_delayed_ref_init();
2274        if (err)
2275                goto free_auto_defrag;
2276
2277        err = btrfs_prelim_ref_init();
2278        if (err)
2279                goto free_delayed_ref;
2280
2281        err = btrfs_end_io_wq_init();
2282        if (err)
2283                goto free_prelim_ref;
2284
2285        err = btrfs_interface_init();
2286        if (err)
2287                goto free_end_io_wq;
2288
2289        btrfs_init_lockdep();
2290
2291        btrfs_print_info();
2292
2293        err = btrfs_run_sanity_tests();
2294        if (err)
2295                goto unregister_ioctl;
2296
2297        err = register_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
2298        if (err)
2299                goto unregister_ioctl;
2300
2301        return 0;
2302
2303unregister_ioctl:
2304        btrfs_interface_exit();
2305free_end_io_wq:
2306        btrfs_end_io_wq_exit();
2307free_prelim_ref:
2308        btrfs_prelim_ref_exit();
2309free_delayed_ref:
2310        btrfs_delayed_ref_exit();
2311free_auto_defrag:
2312        btrfs_auto_defrag_exit();
2313free_delayed_inode:
2314        btrfs_delayed_inode_exit();
2315free_ordered_data:
2316        ordered_data_exit();
2317free_extent_map:
2318        extent_map_exit();
2319free_extent_io:
2320        extent_io_exit();
2321free_cachep:
2322        btrfs_destroy_cachep();
2323free_compress:
2324        btrfs_exit_compress();
2325        btrfs_exit_sysfs();
2326free_hash:
2327        btrfs_hash_exit();
2328        return err;
2329}
2330
2331static void __exit exit_btrfs_fs(void)
2332{
2333        btrfs_destroy_cachep();
2334        btrfs_delayed_ref_exit();
2335        btrfs_auto_defrag_exit();
2336        btrfs_delayed_inode_exit();
2337        btrfs_prelim_ref_exit();
2338        ordered_data_exit();
2339        extent_map_exit();
2340        extent_io_exit();
2341        btrfs_interface_exit();
2342        btrfs_end_io_wq_exit();
2343        unregister_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
2344        btrfs_exit_sysfs();
2345        btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids();
2346        btrfs_exit_compress();
2347        btrfs_hash_exit();
2348}
2349
2350late_initcall(init_btrfs_fs);
2351module_exit(exit_btrfs_fs)
2352
2353MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2354