linux/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 *      V 4 L 2   D R I V E R   H E L P E R   A P I
   4 *
   5 * Moved from videodev2.h
   6 *
   7 *      Some commonly needed functions for drivers (v4l2-common.o module)
   8 */
   9#ifndef _V4L2_DEV_H
  10#define _V4L2_DEV_H
  11
  12#include <linux/poll.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/cdev.h>
  16#include <linux/mutex.h>
  17#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  18
  19#include <media/media-entity.h>
  20
  21#define VIDEO_MAJOR     81
  22
  23#define VFL_TYPE_GRABBER        0
  24#define VFL_TYPE_VBI            1
  25#define VFL_TYPE_RADIO          2
  26#define VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV         3
  27#define VFL_TYPE_SDR            4
  28#define VFL_TYPE_MAX            5
  29
  30/* Is this a receiver, transmitter or mem-to-mem? */
  31/* Ignored for VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV. */
  32#define VFL_DIR_RX              0
  33#define VFL_DIR_TX              1
  34#define VFL_DIR_M2M             2
  35
  36struct v4l2_ioctl_callbacks;
  37struct video_device;
  38struct v4l2_device;
  39struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
  40
  41/* Flag to mark the video_device struct as registered.
  42   Drivers can clear this flag if they want to block all future
  43   device access. It is cleared by video_unregister_device. */
  44#define V4L2_FL_REGISTERED      (0)
  45/* file->private_data points to struct v4l2_fh */
  46#define V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH    (1)
  47
  48/* Priority helper functions */
  49
  50struct v4l2_prio_state {
  51        atomic_t prios[4];
  52};
  53
  54void v4l2_prio_init(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
  55int v4l2_prio_change(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local,
  56                     enum v4l2_priority new);
  57void v4l2_prio_open(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority *local);
  58void v4l2_prio_close(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority local);
  59enum v4l2_priority v4l2_prio_max(struct v4l2_prio_state *global);
  60int v4l2_prio_check(struct v4l2_prio_state *global, enum v4l2_priority local);
  61
  62
  63struct v4l2_file_operations {
  64        struct module *owner;
  65        ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
  66        ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
  67        unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
  68        long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  69#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  70        long (*compat_ioctl32) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  71#endif
  72        unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *, unsigned long,
  73                                unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
  74        int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
  75        int (*open) (struct file *);
  76        int (*release) (struct file *);
  77};
  78
  79/*
  80 * Newer version of video_device, handled by videodev2.c
  81 *      This version moves redundant code from video device code to
  82 *      the common handler
  83 */
  84
  85struct video_device
  86{
  87#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
  88        struct media_entity entity;
  89#endif
  90        /* device ops */
  91        const struct v4l2_file_operations *fops;
  92
  93        /* sysfs */
  94        struct device dev;              /* v4l device */
  95        struct cdev *cdev;              /* character device */
  96
  97        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;   /* v4l2_device parent */
  98        /* Only set parent if that can't be deduced from v4l2_dev */
  99        struct device *dev_parent;      /* device parent */
 100
 101        /* Control handler associated with this device node. May be NULL. */
 102        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
 103
 104        /* vb2_queue associated with this device node. May be NULL. */
 105        struct vb2_queue *queue;
 106
 107        /* Priority state. If NULL, then v4l2_dev->prio will be used. */
 108        struct v4l2_prio_state *prio;
 109
 110        /* device info */
 111        char name[32];
 112        int vfl_type;   /* device type */
 113        int vfl_dir;    /* receiver, transmitter or m2m */
 114        /* 'minor' is set to -1 if the registration failed */
 115        int minor;
 116        u16 num;
 117        /* use bitops to set/clear/test flags */
 118        unsigned long flags;
 119        /* attribute to differentiate multiple indices on one physical device */
 120        int index;
 121
 122        /* V4L2 file handles */
 123        spinlock_t              fh_lock; /* Lock for all v4l2_fhs */
 124        struct list_head        fh_list; /* List of struct v4l2_fh */
 125
 126        /* Internal device debug flags, not for use by drivers */
 127        int dev_debug;
 128
 129        /* Video standard vars */
 130        v4l2_std_id tvnorms;            /* Supported tv norms */
 131
 132        /* callbacks */
 133        void (*release)(struct video_device *vdev);
 134
 135        /* ioctl callbacks */
 136        const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ioctl_ops;
 137        DECLARE_BITMAP(valid_ioctls, BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE);
 138
 139        /* serialization lock */
 140        DECLARE_BITMAP(disable_locking, BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE);
 141        struct mutex *lock;
 142};
 143
 144#define media_entity_to_video_device(__e) \
 145        container_of(__e, struct video_device, entity)
 146/* dev to video-device */
 147#define to_video_device(cd) container_of(cd, struct video_device, dev)
 148
 149int __must_check __video_register_device(struct video_device *vdev, int type,
 150                int nr, int warn_if_nr_in_use, struct module *owner);
 151
 152/* Register video devices. Note that if video_register_device fails,
 153   the release() callback of the video_device structure is *not* called, so
 154   the caller is responsible for freeing any data. Usually that means that
 155   you call video_device_release() on failure. */
 156static inline int __must_check video_register_device(struct video_device *vdev,
 157                int type, int nr)
 158{
 159        return __video_register_device(vdev, type, nr, 1, vdev->fops->owner);
 160}
 161
 162/* Same as video_register_device, but no warning is issued if the desired
 163   device node number was already in use. */
 164static inline int __must_check video_register_device_no_warn(
 165                struct video_device *vdev, int type, int nr)
 166{
 167        return __video_register_device(vdev, type, nr, 0, vdev->fops->owner);
 168}
 169
 170/* Unregister video devices. Will do nothing if vdev == NULL or
 171   video_is_registered() returns false. */
 172void video_unregister_device(struct video_device *vdev);
 173
 174/* helper functions to alloc/release struct video_device, the
 175   latter can also be used for video_device->release(). */
 176struct video_device * __must_check video_device_alloc(void);
 177
 178/* this release function frees the vdev pointer */
 179void video_device_release(struct video_device *vdev);
 180
 181/* this release function does nothing, use when the video_device is a
 182   static global struct. Note that having a static video_device is
 183   a dubious construction at best. */
 184void video_device_release_empty(struct video_device *vdev);
 185
 186/* returns true if cmd is a known V4L2 ioctl */
 187bool v4l2_is_known_ioctl(unsigned int cmd);
 188
 189/* mark that this command shouldn't use core locking */
 190static inline void v4l2_disable_ioctl_locking(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned int cmd)
 191{
 192        if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE)
 193                set_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vdev->disable_locking);
 194}
 195
 196/* Mark that this command isn't implemented. This must be called before
 197   video_device_register. See also the comments in determine_valid_ioctls().
 198   This function allows drivers to provide just one v4l2_ioctl_ops struct, but
 199   disable ioctls based on the specific card that is actually found. */
 200static inline void v4l2_disable_ioctl(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned int cmd)
 201{
 202        if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE)
 203                set_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vdev->valid_ioctls);
 204}
 205
 206/* helper functions to access driver private data. */
 207static inline void *video_get_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev)
 208{
 209        return dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
 210}
 211
 212static inline void video_set_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev, void *data)
 213{
 214        dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, data);
 215}
 216
 217struct video_device *video_devdata(struct file *file);
 218
 219/* Combine video_get_drvdata and video_devdata as this is
 220   used very often. */
 221static inline void *video_drvdata(struct file *file)
 222{
 223        return video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file));
 224}
 225
 226static inline const char *video_device_node_name(struct video_device *vdev)
 227{
 228        return dev_name(&vdev->dev);
 229}
 230
 231static inline int video_is_registered(struct video_device *vdev)
 232{
 233        return test_bit(V4L2_FL_REGISTERED, &vdev->flags);
 234}
 235
 236#endif /* _V4L2_DEV_H */
 237