linux/include/scsi/scsi.h
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   1/*
   2 * This header file contains public constants and structures used by
   3 * the SCSI initiator code.
   4 */
   5#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H
   6#define _SCSI_SCSI_H
   7
   8#include <linux/types.h>
   9#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
  12#include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
  13
  14struct scsi_cmnd;
  15
  16enum scsi_timeouts {
  17        SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT         = 10 * HZ,
  18};
  19
  20/*
  21 * The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a
  22 * scatterlist (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a
  23 * single page, to avoid a higher order allocation.  We could define this
  24 * to SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC to pack correctly at the highest order.  The
  25 * minimum value is 32
  26 */
  27#define SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS    128
  28
  29/*
  30 * Like SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit
  31 * is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios.
  32 */
  33#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
  34#define SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS      2048
  35#else
  36#define SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS      SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS
  37#endif
  38
  39/*
  40 * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the
  41 * protection information scatterlist
  42 */
  43#define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS       0xFFFF
  44
  45/*
  46 * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all
  47 * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost.
  48 */
  49#define SCAN_WILD_CARD  ~0
  50
  51#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
  52struct acpi_bus_type;
  53
  54extern int
  55scsi_register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus);
  56
  57extern void
  58scsi_unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus);
  59#endif
  60
  61/** scsi_status_is_good - check the status return.
  62 *
  63 * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and
  64 *          driver components)
  65 *
  66 * This returns true for known good conditions that may be treated as
  67 * command completed normally
  68 */
  69static inline int scsi_status_is_good(int status)
  70{
  71        /*
  72         * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is
  73         * significant in SCSI-3.  For now, we follow the SCSI-2
  74         * behaviour and ignore reserved bits.
  75         */
  76        status &= 0xfe;
  77        return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) ||
  78                (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) ||
  79                (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) ||
  80                /* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */
  81                (status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED));
  82}
  83
  84
  85/*
  86 * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands
  87 */
  88
  89struct ccs_modesel_head {
  90        __u8 _r1;                       /* reserved */
  91        __u8 medium;            /* device-specific medium type */
  92        __u8 _r2;                       /* reserved */
  93        __u8 block_desc_length; /* block descriptor length */
  94        __u8 density;           /* device-specific density code */
  95        __u8 number_blocks_hi;  /* number of blocks in this block desc */
  96        __u8 number_blocks_med;
  97        __u8 number_blocks_lo;
  98        __u8 _r3;
  99        __u8 block_length_hi;   /* block length for blocks in this desc */
 100        __u8 block_length_med;
 101        __u8 block_length_lo;
 102};
 103
 104/*
 105 * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN
 106 */
 107#define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100
 108#define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1)
 109#define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2)
 110#define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3)
 111
 112static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun)
 113{
 114        return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE;
 115}
 116
 117
 118/*
 119 *  MESSAGE CODES
 120 */
 121
 122#define COMMAND_COMPLETE    0x00
 123#define EXTENDED_MESSAGE    0x01
 124#define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER    0x00
 125#define     EXTENDED_SDTR                   0x01
 126#define     EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY      0x02    /* SCSI-I only */
 127#define     EXTENDED_WDTR                   0x03
 128#define     EXTENDED_PPR                    0x04
 129#define     EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR   0x05
 130#define SAVE_POINTERS       0x02
 131#define RESTORE_POINTERS    0x03
 132#define DISCONNECT          0x04
 133#define INITIATOR_ERROR     0x05
 134#define ABORT_TASK_SET      0x06
 135#define MESSAGE_REJECT      0x07
 136#define NOP                 0x08
 137#define MSG_PARITY_ERROR    0x09
 138#define LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0a
 139#define LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0b
 140#define TARGET_RESET        0x0c
 141#define ABORT_TASK          0x0d
 142#define CLEAR_TASK_SET      0x0e
 143#define INITIATE_RECOVERY   0x0f            /* SCSI-II only */
 144#define RELEASE_RECOVERY    0x10            /* SCSI-II only */
 145#define CLEAR_ACA           0x16
 146#define LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET  0x17
 147#define SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG    0x20
 148#define HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG   0x21
 149#define ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG   0x22
 150#define IGNORE_WIDE_RESIDUE 0x23
 151#define ACA                 0x24
 152#define QAS_REQUEST         0x55
 153
 154/* Old SCSI2 names, don't use in new code */
 155#define BUS_DEVICE_RESET    TARGET_RESET
 156#define ABORT               ABORT_TASK_SET
 157
 158/*
 159 * Host byte codes
 160 */
 161
 162#define DID_OK          0x00    /* NO error                                */
 163#define DID_NO_CONNECT  0x01    /* Couldn't connect before timeout period  */
 164#define DID_BUS_BUSY    0x02    /* BUS stayed busy through time out period */
 165#define DID_TIME_OUT    0x03    /* TIMED OUT for other reason              */
 166#define DID_BAD_TARGET  0x04    /* BAD target.                             */
 167#define DID_ABORT       0x05    /* Told to abort for some other reason     */
 168#define DID_PARITY      0x06    /* Parity error                            */
 169#define DID_ERROR       0x07    /* Internal error                          */
 170#define DID_RESET       0x08    /* Reset by somebody.                      */
 171#define DID_BAD_INTR    0x09    /* Got an interrupt we weren't expecting.  */
 172#define DID_PASSTHROUGH 0x0a    /* Force command past mid-layer            */
 173#define DID_SOFT_ERROR  0x0b    /* The low level driver just wish a retry  */
 174#define DID_IMM_RETRY   0x0c    /* Retry without decrementing retry count  */
 175#define DID_REQUEUE     0x0d    /* Requeue command (no immediate retry) also
 176                                 * without decrementing the retry count    */
 177#define DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED 0x0e /* Transport error disrupted execution
 178                                      * and the driver blocked the port to
 179                                      * recover the link. Transport class will
 180                                      * retry or fail IO */
 181#define DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST  0x0f /* Transport class fastfailed the io */
 182#define DID_TARGET_FAILURE 0x10 /* Permanent target failure, do not retry on
 183                                 * other paths */
 184#define DID_NEXUS_FAILURE 0x11  /* Permanent nexus failure, retry on other
 185                                 * paths might yield different results */
 186#define DID_ALLOC_FAILURE 0x12  /* Space allocation on the device failed */
 187#define DID_MEDIUM_ERROR  0x13  /* Medium error */
 188#define DRIVER_OK       0x00    /* Driver status                           */
 189
 190/*
 191 *  These indicate the error that occurred, and what is available.
 192 */
 193
 194#define DRIVER_BUSY         0x01
 195#define DRIVER_SOFT         0x02
 196#define DRIVER_MEDIA        0x03
 197#define DRIVER_ERROR        0x04
 198
 199#define DRIVER_INVALID      0x05
 200#define DRIVER_TIMEOUT      0x06
 201#define DRIVER_HARD         0x07
 202#define DRIVER_SENSE        0x08
 203
 204/*
 205 * Internal return values.
 206 */
 207
 208#define NEEDS_RETRY     0x2001
 209#define SUCCESS         0x2002
 210#define FAILED          0x2003
 211#define QUEUED          0x2004
 212#define SOFT_ERROR      0x2005
 213#define ADD_TO_MLQUEUE  0x2006
 214#define TIMEOUT_ERROR   0x2007
 215#define SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED   0x2008
 216#define FAST_IO_FAIL    0x2009
 217
 218/*
 219 * Midlevel queue return values.
 220 */
 221#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY   0x1055
 222#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056
 223#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY    0x1057
 224#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058
 225
 226/*
 227 *  Use these to separate status msg and our bytes
 228 *
 229 *  These are set by:
 230 *
 231 *      status byte = set from target device
 232 *      msg_byte    = return status from host adapter itself.
 233 *      host_byte   = set by low-level driver to indicate status.
 234 *      driver_byte = set by mid-level.
 235 */
 236#define status_byte(result) (((result) >> 1) & 0x7f)
 237#define msg_byte(result)    (((result) >> 8) & 0xff)
 238#define host_byte(result)   (((result) >> 16) & 0xff)
 239#define driver_byte(result) (((result) >> 24) & 0xff)
 240
 241#define sense_class(sense)  (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7)
 242#define sense_error(sense)  ((sense) & 0xf)
 243#define sense_valid(sense)  ((sense) & 0x80)
 244
 245/*
 246 * default timeouts
 247*/
 248#define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT             (2 * 60 * 60 * HZ)
 249#define START_STOP_TIMEOUT              (60 * HZ)
 250#define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT             (5 * 60 * HZ)
 251#define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT     (5 * 60 * HZ)
 252#define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT        (60 * HZ )
 253
 254
 255#define IDENTIFY_BASE       0x80
 256#define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun)   (IDENTIFY_BASE |\
 257                     ((can_disconnect) ?  0x40 : 0) |\
 258                     ((lun) & 0x07))
 259
 260/*
 261 *  struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those
 262 *  prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1)
 263 *  where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level
 264 *  variable is visible to the user via sysfs.
 265 */
 266
 267#define SCSI_UNKNOWN    0
 268#define SCSI_1          1
 269#define SCSI_1_CCS      2
 270#define SCSI_2          3
 271#define SCSI_3          4        /* SPC */
 272#define SCSI_SPC_2      5
 273#define SCSI_SPC_3      6
 274
 275/*
 276 * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS
 277 */
 278#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON         0x00
 279#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON     0x01
 280#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP     0x03
 281
 282
 283/*
 284 * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful.
 285 *
 286 * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395
 287 */
 288
 289/* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info.  Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */
 290#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN            0x5382
 291
 292/* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */
 293
 294/* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */
 295#define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST           0x5385
 296
 297/* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */
 298#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER       0x5386
 299
 300/* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */
 301#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI              0x5387
 302
 303/* Pull a u32 out of a SCSI message (using BE SCSI conventions) */
 304static inline __u32 scsi_to_u32(__u8 *ptr)
 305{
 306        return (ptr[0]<<24) + (ptr[1]<<16) + (ptr[2]<<8) + ptr[3];
 307}
 308
 309#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */
 310