linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
   7 *
   8 * Authors:     Ross Biro
   9 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10 *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  11 *              Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
  12 *
  13 * Changes (see also sock.c)
  14 *
  15 *              piggy,
  16 *              Karl Knutson    :       Socket protocol table
  17 *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Socket death error in accept().
  18 *              John Richardson :       Fix non blocking error in connect()
  19 *                                      so sockets that fail to connect
  20 *                                      don't return -EINPROGRESS.
  21 *              Alan Cox        :       Asynchronous I/O support
  22 *              Alan Cox        :       Keep correct socket pointer on sock
  23 *                                      structures
  24 *                                      when accept() ed
  25 *              Alan Cox        :       Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
  26 *                                      moved to close when you look carefully.
  27 *                                      With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
  28 *                                      some RPC stuff seems happier.
  29 *              Niibe Yutaka    :       4.4BSD style write async I/O
  30 *              Alan Cox,
  31 *              Tony Gale       :       Fixed reuse semantics.
  32 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
  33 *                                      sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
  34 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
  35 *                                      Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
  36 *                                      in this respect so be careful with
  37 *                                      compatibility tests...
  38 *              Alan Cox        :       routing cache support
  39 *              Alan Cox        :       memzero the socket structure for
  40 *                                      compactness.
  41 *              Matt Day        :       nonblock connect error handler
  42 *              Alan Cox        :       Allow large numbers of pending sockets
  43 *                                      (eg for big web sites), but only if
  44 *                                      specifically application requested.
  45 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering throughout IP. Used
  46 *                                      dumbly.
  47 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering now used smartly.
  48 *              Alan Cox        :       BSD rather than common sense
  49 *                                      interpretation of listen.
  50 *              Germano Caronni :       Assorted small races.
  51 *              Alan Cox        :       sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
  52 *              Alan Cox        :       Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
  53 *              Alan Cox        :       Locked down bind (see security list).
  54 *              Alan Cox        :       Loosened bind a little.
  55 *              Mike McLagan    :       ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
  56 *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
  57 *              David S. Miller :       New socket lookup architecture.
  58 *                                      Some other random speedups.
  59 *              Cyrus Durgin    :       Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
  60 *              Andi Kleen      :       Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
  61 *
  62 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  63 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  64 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  65 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  66 */
  67
  68#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  69
  70#include <linux/err.h>
  71#include <linux/errno.h>
  72#include <linux/types.h>
  73#include <linux/socket.h>
  74#include <linux/in.h>
  75#include <linux/kernel.h>
  76#include <linux/module.h>
  77#include <linux/sched.h>
  78#include <linux/timer.h>
  79#include <linux/string.h>
  80#include <linux/sockios.h>
  81#include <linux/net.h>
  82#include <linux/capability.h>
  83#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  84#include <linux/mm.h>
  85#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  86#include <linux/stat.h>
  87#include <linux/init.h>
  88#include <linux/poll.h>
  89#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  90#include <linux/random.h>
  91#include <linux/slab.h>
  92
  93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  94
  95#include <linux/inet.h>
  96#include <linux/igmp.h>
  97#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  98#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  99#include <net/checksum.h>
 100#include <net/ip.h>
 101#include <net/protocol.h>
 102#include <net/arp.h>
 103#include <net/route.h>
 104#include <net/ip_fib.h>
 105#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 106#include <net/tcp.h>
 107#include <net/udp.h>
 108#include <net/udplite.h>
 109#include <net/ping.h>
 110#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 111#include <net/sock.h>
 112#include <net/raw.h>
 113#include <net/icmp.h>
 114#include <net/inet_common.h>
 115#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
 116#include <net/xfrm.h>
 117#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 118#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 119#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
 120#include <linux/mroute.h>
 121#endif
 122#include <net/l3mdev.h>
 123
 124
 125/* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
 126 * build a new socket.
 127 */
 128static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
 129static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
 130
 131/* New destruction routine */
 132
 133void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
 134{
 135        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 136
 137        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
 138        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
 139
 140        sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
 141
 142        if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
 143                pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
 144                       sk->sk_state, sk);
 145                return;
 146        }
 147        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 148                pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
 149                return;
 150        }
 151
 152        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
 153        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
 154        WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
 155        WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
 156
 157        kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
 158        dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
 159        dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
 160        sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
 163
 164/*
 165 *      The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
 166 *      socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
 167 *      the work.
 168 */
 169
 170/*
 171 *      Automatically bind an unbound socket.
 172 */
 173
 174static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
 175{
 176        struct inet_sock *inet;
 177        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 178        lock_sock(sk);
 179        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 180        if (!inet->inet_num) {
 181                if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
 182                        release_sock(sk);
 183                        return -EAGAIN;
 184                }
 185                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 186        }
 187        release_sock(sk);
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191/*
 192 *      Move a socket into listening state.
 193 */
 194int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
 195{
 196        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 197        unsigned char old_state;
 198        int err;
 199
 200        lock_sock(sk);
 201
 202        err = -EINVAL;
 203        if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
 204                goto out;
 205
 206        old_state = sk->sk_state;
 207        if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
 208                goto out;
 209
 210        /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
 211         * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
 212         */
 213        if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 214                /* Check special setups for testing purpose to enable TFO w/o
 215                 * requiring TCP_FASTOPEN sockopt.
 216                 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
 217                 * Also fastopenq may already been allocated because this
 218                 * socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but was
 219                 * shutdown() (rather than close()).
 220                 */
 221                if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) != 0 &&
 222                    !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) {
 223                        if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) != 0)
 224                                fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog);
 225                        else if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen &
 226                                  TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2) != 0)
 227                                fastopen_queue_tune(sk,
 228                                    ((uint)sysctl_tcp_fastopen) >> 16);
 229
 230                        tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(true);
 231                }
 232                err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
 233                if (err)
 234                        goto out;
 235        }
 236        sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
 237        err = 0;
 238
 239out:
 240        release_sock(sk);
 241        return err;
 242}
 243EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
 244
 245/*
 246 *      Create an inet socket.
 247 */
 248
 249static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 250                       int kern)
 251{
 252        struct sock *sk;
 253        struct inet_protosw *answer;
 254        struct inet_sock *inet;
 255        struct proto *answer_prot;
 256        unsigned char answer_flags;
 257        int try_loading_module = 0;
 258        int err;
 259
 260        if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX)
 261                return -EINVAL;
 262
 263        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 264
 265        /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
 266lookup_protocol:
 267        err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
 268        rcu_read_lock();
 269        list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
 270
 271                err = 0;
 272                /* Check the non-wild match. */
 273                if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
 274                        if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
 275                                break;
 276                } else {
 277                        /* Check for the two wild cases. */
 278                        if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
 279                                protocol = answer->protocol;
 280                                break;
 281                        }
 282                        if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
 283                                break;
 284                }
 285                err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
 286        }
 287
 288        if (unlikely(err)) {
 289                if (try_loading_module < 2) {
 290                        rcu_read_unlock();
 291                        /*
 292                         * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
 293                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
 294                         */
 295                        if (++try_loading_module == 1)
 296                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
 297                                               PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
 298                        /*
 299                         * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
 300                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
 301                         */
 302                        else
 303                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
 304                                               PF_INET, protocol);
 305                        goto lookup_protocol;
 306                } else
 307                        goto out_rcu_unlock;
 308        }
 309
 310        err = -EPERM;
 311        if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
 312            !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
 313                goto out_rcu_unlock;
 314
 315        sock->ops = answer->ops;
 316        answer_prot = answer->prot;
 317        answer_flags = answer->flags;
 318        rcu_read_unlock();
 319
 320        WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);
 321
 322        err = -ENOBUFS;
 323        sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern);
 324        if (!sk)
 325                goto out;
 326
 327        err = 0;
 328        if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
 329                sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
 330
 331        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 332        inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
 333
 334        inet->nodefrag = 0;
 335
 336        if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
 337                inet->inet_num = protocol;
 338                if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
 339                        inet->hdrincl = 1;
 340        }
 341
 342        if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
 343                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
 344        else
 345                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
 346
 347        inet->inet_id = 0;
 348
 349        sock_init_data(sock, sk);
 350
 351        sk->sk_destruct    = inet_sock_destruct;
 352        sk->sk_protocol    = protocol;
 353        sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
 354
 355        inet->uc_ttl    = -1;
 356        inet->mc_loop   = 1;
 357        inet->mc_ttl    = 1;
 358        inet->mc_all    = 1;
 359        inet->mc_index  = 0;
 360        inet->mc_list   = NULL;
 361        inet->rcv_tos   = 0;
 362
 363        sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
 364
 365        if (inet->inet_num) {
 366                /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
 367                 * the user to assign a number at socket
 368                 * creation time automatically
 369                 * shares.
 370                 */
 371                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 372                /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
 373                sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
 374        }
 375
 376        if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
 377                err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
 378                if (err)
 379                        sk_common_release(sk);
 380        }
 381out:
 382        return err;
 383out_rcu_unlock:
 384        rcu_read_unlock();
 385        goto out;
 386}
 387
 388
 389/*
 390 *      The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
 391 *      function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
 392 *      should refer to it.
 393 */
 394int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
 395{
 396        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 397
 398        if (sk) {
 399                long timeout;
 400
 401                /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
 402                ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
 403
 404                /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
 405                 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
 406                 * actually closing is done the same either way.
 407                 *
 408                 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
 409                 * linger..
 410                 */
 411                timeout = 0;
 412                if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
 413                    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
 414                        timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
 415                sock->sk = NULL;
 416                sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
 417        }
 418        return 0;
 419}
 420EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
 421
 422int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
 423{
 424        struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
 425        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 426        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 427        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 428        unsigned short snum;
 429        int chk_addr_ret;
 430        u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
 431        int err;
 432
 433        /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
 434        if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
 435                err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 436                goto out;
 437        }
 438        err = -EINVAL;
 439        if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
 440                goto out;
 441
 442        if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
 443                /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
 444                 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
 445                 */
 446                err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 447                if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
 448                    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 449                        goto out;
 450        }
 451
 452        tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
 453        chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
 454
 455        /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
 456         * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
 457         * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
 458         * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
 459         * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
 460         *  is temporarily down)
 461         */
 462        err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 463        if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
 464            !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
 465            addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
 466            chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
 467            chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
 468            chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
 469                goto out;
 470
 471        snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
 472        err = -EACCES;
 473        if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK &&
 474            !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
 475                goto out;
 476
 477        /*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
 478         *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
 479         *
 480         *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
 481         *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
 482         *      which case the sending device address is used.
 483         */
 484        lock_sock(sk);
 485
 486        /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
 487        err = -EINVAL;
 488        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
 489                goto out_release_sock;
 490
 491        inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
 492        if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
 493                inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
 494
 495        /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
 496        if ((snum || !inet->bind_address_no_port) &&
 497            sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
 498                inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
 499                err = -EADDRINUSE;
 500                goto out_release_sock;
 501        }
 502
 503        if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
 504                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
 505        if (snum)
 506                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
 507        inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 508        inet->inet_daddr = 0;
 509        inet->inet_dport = 0;
 510        sk_dst_reset(sk);
 511        err = 0;
 512out_release_sock:
 513        release_sock(sk);
 514out:
 515        return err;
 516}
 517EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
 518
 519int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 520                       int addr_len, int flags)
 521{
 522        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 523
 524        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 525                return -EINVAL;
 526        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
 527                return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 528
 529        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
 530                return -EAGAIN;
 531        return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 532}
 533EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
 534
 535static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
 536{
 537        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 538
 539        prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 540        sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
 541
 542        /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
 543         * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
 544         * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
 545         * without closing the socket.
 546         */
 547        while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 548                release_sock(sk);
 549                timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 550                lock_sock(sk);
 551                if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
 552                        break;
 553                prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 554        }
 555        finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 556        sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
 557        return timeo;
 558}
 559
 560/*
 561 *      Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
 562 *      TCP 'magic' in here.
 563 */
 564int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 565                          int addr_len, int flags)
 566{
 567        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 568        int err;
 569        long timeo;
 570
 571        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 572                return -EINVAL;
 573
 574        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
 575                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 576                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 577                goto out;
 578        }
 579
 580        switch (sock->state) {
 581        default:
 582                err = -EINVAL;
 583                goto out;
 584        case SS_CONNECTED:
 585                err = -EISCONN;
 586                goto out;
 587        case SS_CONNECTING:
 588                err = -EALREADY;
 589                /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
 590                break;
 591        case SS_UNCONNECTED:
 592                err = -EISCONN;
 593                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
 594                        goto out;
 595
 596                err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 597                if (err < 0)
 598                        goto out;
 599
 600                sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
 601
 602                /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
 603                 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
 604                 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
 605                 */
 606                err = -EINPROGRESS;
 607                break;
 608        }
 609
 610        timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 611
 612        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 613                int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
 614                                tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
 615                                tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
 616
 617                /* Error code is set above */
 618                if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
 619                        goto out;
 620
 621                err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 622                if (signal_pending(current))
 623                        goto out;
 624        }
 625
 626        /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
 627         * or another process disconnected us.
 628         */
 629        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
 630                goto sock_error;
 631
 632        /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
 633         * and error was received after socket entered established state.
 634         * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
 635         */
 636
 637        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 638        err = 0;
 639out:
 640        return err;
 641
 642sock_error:
 643        err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
 644        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 645        if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
 646                sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 647        goto out;
 648}
 649EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
 650
 651int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 652                        int addr_len, int flags)
 653{
 654        int err;
 655
 656        lock_sock(sock->sk);
 657        err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags);
 658        release_sock(sock->sk);
 659        return err;
 660}
 661EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
 662
 663/*
 664 *      Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
 665 */
 666
 667int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
 668{
 669        struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
 670        int err = -EINVAL;
 671        struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
 672
 673        if (!sk2)
 674                goto do_err;
 675
 676        lock_sock(sk2);
 677
 678        sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
 679        WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
 680                  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
 681                  TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
 682
 683        sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
 684
 685        newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 686        err = 0;
 687        release_sock(sk2);
 688do_err:
 689        return err;
 690}
 691EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
 692
 693
 694/*
 695 *      This does both peername and sockname.
 696 */
 697int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 698                        int *uaddr_len, int peer)
 699{
 700        struct sock *sk         = sock->sk;
 701        struct inet_sock *inet  = inet_sk(sk);
 702        DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
 703
 704        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 705        if (peer) {
 706                if (!inet->inet_dport ||
 707                    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
 708                     peer == 1))
 709                        return -ENOTCONN;
 710                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
 711                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
 712        } else {
 713                __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
 714                if (!addr)
 715                        addr = inet->inet_saddr;
 716                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
 717                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 718        }
 719        memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
 720        *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
 721        return 0;
 722}
 723EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
 724
 725int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
 726{
 727        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 728
 729        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 730
 731        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 732        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 733            inet_autobind(sk))
 734                return -EAGAIN;
 735
 736        return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(sk, msg, size);
 737}
 738EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
 739
 740ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
 741                      size_t size, int flags)
 742{
 743        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 744
 745        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 746
 747        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 748        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 749            inet_autobind(sk))
 750                return -EAGAIN;
 751
 752        if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
 753                return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
 754        return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
 755}
 756EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
 757
 758int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
 759                 int flags)
 760{
 761        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 762        int addr_len = 0;
 763        int err;
 764
 765        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 766
 767        err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
 768                                   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
 769        if (err >= 0)
 770                msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
 771        return err;
 772}
 773EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
 774
 775int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
 776{
 777        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 778        int err = 0;
 779
 780        /* This should really check to make sure
 781         * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
 782         */
 783        how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
 784                       1->2 bit 2 snds.
 785                       2->3 */
 786        if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)     /* MAXINT->0 */
 787                return -EINVAL;
 788
 789        lock_sock(sk);
 790        if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
 791                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
 792                    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
 793                        sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 794                else
 795                        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 796        }
 797
 798        switch (sk->sk_state) {
 799        case TCP_CLOSE:
 800                err = -ENOTCONN;
 801                /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
 802                   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
 803        default:
 804                sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
 805                if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
 806                        sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
 807                break;
 808
 809        /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
 810         * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
 811         * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
 812         */
 813        case TCP_LISTEN:
 814                if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
 815                        break;
 816                /* Fall through */
 817        case TCP_SYN_SENT:
 818                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
 819                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 820                break;
 821        }
 822
 823        /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
 824        sk->sk_state_change(sk);
 825        release_sock(sk);
 826        return err;
 827}
 828EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
 829
 830/*
 831 *      ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
 832 *      device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
 833 *      pass on to the socket itself.
 834 *
 835 *      NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
 836 *      loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
 837 *      There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
 838 */
 839
 840int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 841{
 842        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 843        int err = 0;
 844        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 845
 846        switch (cmd) {
 847        case SIOCGSTAMP:
 848                err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
 849                break;
 850        case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
 851                err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
 852                break;
 853        case SIOCADDRT:
 854        case SIOCDELRT:
 855        case SIOCRTMSG:
 856                err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 857                break;
 858        case SIOCDARP:
 859        case SIOCGARP:
 860        case SIOCSARP:
 861                err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 862                break;
 863        case SIOCGIFADDR:
 864        case SIOCSIFADDR:
 865        case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
 866        case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
 867        case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
 868        case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
 869        case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
 870        case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
 871        case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
 872        case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
 873        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 874                err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 875                break;
 876        default:
 877                if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
 878                        err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 879                else
 880                        err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 881                break;
 882        }
 883        return err;
 884}
 885EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
 886
 887#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 888static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 889{
 890        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 891        int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 892
 893        if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
 894                err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 895
 896        return err;
 897}
 898#endif
 899
 900const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
 901        .family            = PF_INET,
 902        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 903        .release           = inet_release,
 904        .bind              = inet_bind,
 905        .connect           = inet_stream_connect,
 906        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 907        .accept            = inet_accept,
 908        .getname           = inet_getname,
 909        .poll              = tcp_poll,
 910        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 911        .listen            = inet_listen,
 912        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 913        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 914        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 915        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 916        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 917        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 918        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 919        .splice_read       = tcp_splice_read,
 920#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 921        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 922        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 923        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 924#endif
 925};
 926EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
 927
 928const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
 929        .family            = PF_INET,
 930        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 931        .release           = inet_release,
 932        .bind              = inet_bind,
 933        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 934        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 935        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
 936        .getname           = inet_getname,
 937        .poll              = udp_poll,
 938        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 939        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
 940        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 941        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 942        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 943        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 944        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 945        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 946        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 947#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 948        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 949        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 950        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 951#endif
 952};
 953EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
 954
 955/*
 956 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
 957 * udp_poll
 958 */
 959static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
 960        .family            = PF_INET,
 961        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 962        .release           = inet_release,
 963        .bind              = inet_bind,
 964        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 965        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 966        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
 967        .getname           = inet_getname,
 968        .poll              = datagram_poll,
 969        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 970        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
 971        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 972        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 973        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 974        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 975        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 976        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 977        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 978#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 979        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 980        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 981        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 982#endif
 983};
 984
 985static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
 986        .family = PF_INET,
 987        .create = inet_create,
 988        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 989};
 990
 991/* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
 992 * the linked list inetsw.
 993 */
 994static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
 995{
 996        {
 997                .type =       SOCK_STREAM,
 998                .protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
 999                .prot =       &tcp_prot,
1000                .ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
1001                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1002                              INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1003        },
1004
1005        {
1006                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1007                .protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
1008                .prot =       &udp_prot,
1009                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1010                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1011       },
1012
1013       {
1014                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1015                .protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
1016                .prot =       &ping_prot,
1017                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1018                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1019       },
1020
1021       {
1022               .type =       SOCK_RAW,
1023               .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,        /* wild card */
1024               .prot =       &raw_prot,
1025               .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1026               .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1027       }
1028};
1029
1030#define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1031
1032void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1033{
1034        struct list_head *lh;
1035        struct inet_protosw *answer;
1036        int protocol = p->protocol;
1037        struct list_head *last_perm;
1038
1039        spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1040
1041        if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1042                goto out_illegal;
1043
1044        /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1045        last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1046        list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1047                answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1048                /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1049                if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0)
1050                        break;
1051                if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1052                        goto out_permanent;
1053                last_perm = lh;
1054        }
1055
1056        /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1057         * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1058         * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1059         * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1060         * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1061         */
1062        list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1063out:
1064        spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1065
1066        return;
1067
1068out_permanent:
1069        pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1070        goto out;
1071
1072out_illegal:
1073        pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1074               p->type);
1075        goto out;
1076}
1077EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1078
1079void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1080{
1081        if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1082                pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1083                       p->protocol);
1084        } else {
1085                spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1086                list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1087                spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1088
1089                synchronize_net();
1090        }
1091}
1092EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1093
1094/*
1095 *      Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1096 */
1097
1098int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1099
1100static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1101{
1102        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1103        __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1104        __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1105        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1106        struct rtable *rt;
1107        __be32 new_saddr;
1108        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1109
1110        inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1111                                             sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1112        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1113                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1114
1115        /* Query new route. */
1116        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1117        rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1118                              sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1119                              inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
1120        if (IS_ERR(rt))
1121                return PTR_ERR(rt);
1122
1123        sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1124
1125        new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1126
1127        if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1128                return 0;
1129
1130        if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1131                pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1132                        __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1133        }
1134
1135        inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1136
1137        /*
1138         * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1139         * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1140         * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1141         *
1142         * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1143         * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1144         */
1145        __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1146        return 0;
1147}
1148
1149int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1150{
1151        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1152        struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1153        __be32 daddr;
1154        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1155        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1156        int err;
1157
1158        /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1159        if (rt)
1160                return 0;
1161
1162        /* Reroute. */
1163        rcu_read_lock();
1164        inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1165        daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1166        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1167                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1168        rcu_read_unlock();
1169        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1170        rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1171                                   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1172                                   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1173                                   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1174        if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1175                err = 0;
1176                sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1177        } else {
1178                err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1179
1180                /* Routing failed... */
1181                sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1182                /*
1183                 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1184                 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1185                 */
1186                if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1187                    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1188                    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1189                    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1190                        sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1191        }
1192
1193        return err;
1194}
1195EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1196
1197static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1198                                        netdev_features_t features)
1199{
1200        struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1201        const struct net_offload *ops;
1202        unsigned int offset = 0;
1203        bool udpfrag, encap;
1204        struct iphdr *iph;
1205        int proto;
1206        int nhoff;
1207        int ihl;
1208        int id;
1209
1210        if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1211                     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1212                       SKB_GSO_UDP |
1213                       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1214                       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1215                       SKB_GSO_GRE |
1216                       SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM |
1217                       SKB_GSO_IPIP |
1218                       SKB_GSO_SIT |
1219                       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
1220                       SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL |
1221                       SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM |
1222                       SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM |
1223                       0)))
1224                goto out;
1225
1226        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1227        nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1228        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1229                goto out;
1230
1231        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1232        ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1233        if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1234                goto out;
1235
1236        id = ntohs(iph->id);
1237        proto = iph->protocol;
1238
1239        /* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1240        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1241                goto out;
1242        __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1243
1244        encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1245        if (encap)
1246                features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1247        SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1248
1249        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1250
1251        segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1252
1253        if (skb->encapsulation &&
1254            skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_SIT|SKB_GSO_IPIP))
1255                udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && encap;
1256        else
1257                udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && !skb->encapsulation;
1258
1259        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1260        if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1261                segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1262
1263        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1264                goto out;
1265
1266        skb = segs;
1267        do {
1268                iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1269                if (udpfrag) {
1270                        iph->id = htons(id);
1271                        iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1272                        if (skb->next)
1273                                iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1274                        offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1275                } else {
1276                        iph->id = htons(id++);
1277                }
1278                iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1279                ip_send_check(iph);
1280                if (encap)
1281                        skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1282                skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1283        } while ((skb = skb->next));
1284
1285out:
1286        return segs;
1287}
1288
1289static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1290                                         struct sk_buff *skb)
1291{
1292        const struct net_offload *ops;
1293        struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1294        struct sk_buff *p;
1295        const struct iphdr *iph;
1296        unsigned int hlen;
1297        unsigned int off;
1298        unsigned int id;
1299        int flush = 1;
1300        int proto;
1301
1302        off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1303        hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1304        iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1305        if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1306                iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1307                if (unlikely(!iph))
1308                        goto out;
1309        }
1310
1311        proto = iph->protocol;
1312
1313        rcu_read_lock();
1314        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1315        if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1316                goto out_unlock;
1317
1318        if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1319                goto out_unlock;
1320
1321        if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1322                goto out_unlock;
1323
1324        id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1325        flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1326        id >>= 16;
1327
1328        for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1329                struct iphdr *iph2;
1330
1331                if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1332                        continue;
1333
1334                iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1335                /* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1336                 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1337                 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1338                 * at the same offset.
1339                 */
1340                if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1341                    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1342                    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1343                        NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1344                        continue;
1345                }
1346
1347                /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1348                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1349                        (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1350                        (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1351                        ((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1352
1353                /* Save the IP ID check to be included later when we get to
1354                 * the transport layer so only the inner most IP ID is checked.
1355                 * This is because some GSO/TSO implementations do not
1356                 * correctly increment the IP ID for the outer hdrs.
1357                 */
1358                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id =
1359                            ((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1360                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1361        }
1362
1363        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1364        skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1365        /* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1366         * immediately following this IP hdr.
1367         */
1368
1369        /* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1370         * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1371         */
1372        skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1373        skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1374
1375        pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
1376
1377out_unlock:
1378        rcu_read_unlock();
1379
1380out:
1381        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1382
1383        return pp;
1384}
1385
1386int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1387{
1388        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1389                return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1390#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1391        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1392                return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1393#endif
1394        return -EINVAL;
1395}
1396
1397static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1398{
1399        __be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1400        struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1401        const struct net_offload *ops;
1402        int proto = iph->protocol;
1403        int err = -ENOSYS;
1404
1405        if (skb->encapsulation)
1406                skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1407
1408        csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1409        iph->tot_len = newlen;
1410
1411        rcu_read_lock();
1412        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1413        if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1414                goto out_unlock;
1415
1416        /* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1417         * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1418         * inet_gro_receive().
1419         */
1420        err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1421
1422out_unlock:
1423        rcu_read_unlock();
1424
1425        return err;
1426}
1427
1428int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1429                         unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1430                         struct net *net)
1431{
1432        struct socket *sock;
1433        int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
1434
1435        if (rc == 0) {
1436                *sk = sock->sk;
1437                (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1438                /*
1439                 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1440                 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1441                 */
1442                (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1443        }
1444        return rc;
1445}
1446EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1447
1448u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
1449{
1450        return  *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
1451}
1452EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field);
1453
1454unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1455{
1456        unsigned long res = 0;
1457        int i;
1458
1459        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1460                res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt);
1461        return res;
1462}
1463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1464
1465#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1466
1467u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt,
1468                         size_t syncp_offset)
1469{
1470        void *bhptr;
1471        struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1472        u64 v;
1473        unsigned int start;
1474
1475        bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1476        syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1477        do {
1478                start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
1479                v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
1480        } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));
1481
1482        return v;
1483}
1484EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64);
1485
1486u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1487{
1488        u64 res = 0;
1489        int cpu;
1490
1491        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1492                res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset);
1493        }
1494        return res;
1495}
1496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1497#endif
1498
1499#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1500static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1501        .handler =      igmp_rcv,
1502        .netns_ok =     1,
1503};
1504#endif
1505
1506static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1507        .early_demux    =       tcp_v4_early_demux,
1508        .handler        =       tcp_v4_rcv,
1509        .err_handler    =       tcp_v4_err,
1510        .no_policy      =       1,
1511        .netns_ok       =       1,
1512        .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1513};
1514
1515static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1516        .early_demux =  udp_v4_early_demux,
1517        .handler =      udp_rcv,
1518        .err_handler =  udp_err,
1519        .no_policy =    1,
1520        .netns_ok =     1,
1521};
1522
1523static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1524        .handler =      icmp_rcv,
1525        .err_handler =  icmp_err,
1526        .no_policy =    1,
1527        .netns_ok =     1,
1528};
1529
1530static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1531{
1532        int i;
1533
1534        net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1535        if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1536                goto err_tcp_mib;
1537        net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1538        if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1539                goto err_ip_mib;
1540
1541        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1542                struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1543                af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1544                u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1545        }
1546
1547        net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1548        if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1549                goto err_net_mib;
1550        net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1551        if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1552                goto err_udp_mib;
1553        net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1554        if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1555                goto err_udplite_mib;
1556        net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1557        if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1558                goto err_icmp_mib;
1559        net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1560                                              GFP_KERNEL);
1561        if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1562                goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1563
1564        tcp_mib_init(net);
1565        return 0;
1566
1567err_icmpmsg_mib:
1568        free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1569err_icmp_mib:
1570        free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1571err_udplite_mib:
1572        free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1573err_udp_mib:
1574        free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1575err_net_mib:
1576        free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1577err_ip_mib:
1578        free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1579err_tcp_mib:
1580        return -ENOMEM;
1581}
1582
1583static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1584{
1585        kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1586        free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1587        free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1588        free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1589        free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1590        free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1591        free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1592}
1593
1594static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1595        .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1596        .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1597};
1598
1599static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1600{
1601        return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1602}
1603
1604static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1605{
1606        /*
1607         * Set defaults for local port range
1608         */
1609        seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1610        net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] =  32768;
1611        net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] =  60999;
1612
1613        seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1614        /*
1615         * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1616         * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1617         */
1618        net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1619        net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1620        return 0;
1621}
1622
1623static __net_exit void inet_exit_net(struct net *net)
1624{
1625}
1626
1627static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1628        .init = inet_init_net,
1629        .exit = inet_exit_net,
1630};
1631
1632static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1633{
1634        return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1635}
1636
1637static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1638
1639/*
1640 *      IP protocol layer initialiser
1641 */
1642
1643static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1644        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1645        .callbacks = {
1646                .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1647                .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1648                .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1649        },
1650};
1651
1652static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1653        .callbacks = {
1654                .gso_segment    = inet_gso_segment,
1655                .gro_receive    = inet_gro_receive,
1656                .gro_complete   = inet_gro_complete,
1657        },
1658};
1659
1660static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1661{
1662        /*
1663         * Add offloads
1664         */
1665        if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1666                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1667        if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1668                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1669
1670        dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1671        inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1672        return 0;
1673}
1674
1675fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1676
1677static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1678        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1679        .func = ip_rcv,
1680};
1681
1682static int __init inet_init(void)
1683{
1684        struct inet_protosw *q;
1685        struct list_head *r;
1686        int rc = -EINVAL;
1687
1688        sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1689
1690        rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1691        if (rc)
1692                goto out;
1693
1694        rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1695        if (rc)
1696                goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1697
1698        rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1699        if (rc)
1700                goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1701
1702        rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1703        if (rc)
1704                goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1705
1706        /*
1707         *      Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1708         */
1709
1710        (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1711
1712#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1713        ip_static_sysctl_init();
1714#endif
1715
1716        /*
1717         *      Add all the base protocols.
1718         */
1719
1720        if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1721                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1722        if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1723                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1724        if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1725                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1726#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1727        if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1728                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1729#endif
1730
1731        /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1732        for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1733                INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1734
1735        for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1736                inet_register_protosw(q);
1737
1738        /*
1739         *      Set the ARP module up
1740         */
1741
1742        arp_init();
1743
1744        /*
1745         *      Set the IP module up
1746         */
1747
1748        ip_init();
1749
1750        tcp_v4_init();
1751
1752        /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1753        tcp_init();
1754
1755        /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1756        udp_init();
1757
1758        /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1759        udplite4_register();
1760
1761        ping_init();
1762
1763        /*
1764         *      Set the ICMP layer up
1765         */
1766
1767        if (icmp_init() < 0)
1768                panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1769
1770        /*
1771         *      Initialise the multicast router
1772         */
1773#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1774        if (ip_mr_init())
1775                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
1776#endif
1777
1778        if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
1779                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
1780        /*
1781         *      Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1782         */
1783
1784        if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1785                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
1786
1787        ipv4_proc_init();
1788
1789        ipfrag_init();
1790
1791        dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1792
1793        ip_tunnel_core_init();
1794
1795        rc = 0;
1796out:
1797        return rc;
1798out_unregister_raw_proto:
1799        proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1800out_unregister_udp_proto:
1801        proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1802out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1803        proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1804        goto out;
1805}
1806
1807fs_initcall(inet_init);
1808
1809/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1810
1811#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1812static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1813{
1814        int rc = 0;
1815
1816        if (raw_proc_init())
1817                goto out_raw;
1818        if (tcp4_proc_init())
1819                goto out_tcp;
1820        if (udp4_proc_init())
1821                goto out_udp;
1822        if (ping_proc_init())
1823                goto out_ping;
1824        if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1825                goto out_misc;
1826out:
1827        return rc;
1828out_misc:
1829        ping_proc_exit();
1830out_ping:
1831        udp4_proc_exit();
1832out_udp:
1833        tcp4_proc_exit();
1834out_tcp:
1835        raw_proc_exit();
1836out_raw:
1837        rc = -ENOMEM;
1838        goto out;
1839}
1840
1841#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1842static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1843{
1844        return 0;
1845}
1846#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1847
1848MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1849
1850