linux/arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
   3 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/kvm.h>
  20#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  21#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
  22#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
  23#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
  24#include <asm/kvm_psci.h>
  25#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
  26
  27#include "trace.h"
  28
  29typedef int (*exit_handle_fn)(struct kvm_vcpu *, struct kvm_run *);
  30
  31static int handle_svc_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  32{
  33        /* SVC called from Hyp mode should never get here */
  34        kvm_debug("SVC called from Hyp mode shouldn't go here\n");
  35        BUG();
  36        return -EINVAL; /* Squash warning */
  37}
  38
  39static int handle_hvc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  40{
  41        int ret;
  42
  43        trace_kvm_hvc(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0),
  44                      kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(vcpu));
  45        vcpu->stat.hvc_exit_stat++;
  46
  47        ret = kvm_psci_call(vcpu);
  48        if (ret < 0) {
  49                kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
  50                return 1;
  51        }
  52
  53        return ret;
  54}
  55
  56static int handle_smc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  57{
  58        kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
  59        return 1;
  60}
  61
  62static int handle_pabt_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  63{
  64        /* The hypervisor should never cause aborts */
  65        kvm_err("Prefetch Abort taken from Hyp mode at %#08lx (HSR: %#08x)\n",
  66                kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu), kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
  67        return -EFAULT;
  68}
  69
  70static int handle_dabt_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  71{
  72        /* This is either an error in the ws. code or an external abort */
  73        kvm_err("Data Abort taken from Hyp mode at %#08lx (HSR: %#08x)\n",
  74                kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu), kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
  75        return -EFAULT;
  76}
  77
  78/**
  79 * kvm_handle_wfx - handle a WFI or WFE instructions trapped in guests
  80 * @vcpu:       the vcpu pointer
  81 * @run:        the kvm_run structure pointer
  82 *
  83 * WFE: Yield the CPU and come back to this vcpu when the scheduler
  84 * decides to.
  85 * WFI: Simply call kvm_vcpu_block(), which will halt execution of
  86 * world-switches and schedule other host processes until there is an
  87 * incoming IRQ or FIQ to the VM.
  88 */
  89static int kvm_handle_wfx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  90{
  91        if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & HSR_WFI_IS_WFE) {
  92                trace_kvm_wfx(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), true);
  93                vcpu->stat.wfe_exit_stat++;
  94                kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
  95        } else {
  96                trace_kvm_wfx(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), false);
  97                vcpu->stat.wfi_exit_stat++;
  98                kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
  99        }
 100
 101        kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
 102
 103        return 1;
 104}
 105
 106static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
 107        [HSR_EC_WFI]            = kvm_handle_wfx,
 108        [HSR_EC_CP15_32]        = kvm_handle_cp15_32,
 109        [HSR_EC_CP15_64]        = kvm_handle_cp15_64,
 110        [HSR_EC_CP14_MR]        = kvm_handle_cp14_access,
 111        [HSR_EC_CP14_LS]        = kvm_handle_cp14_load_store,
 112        [HSR_EC_CP14_64]        = kvm_handle_cp14_access,
 113        [HSR_EC_CP_0_13]        = kvm_handle_cp_0_13_access,
 114        [HSR_EC_CP10_ID]        = kvm_handle_cp10_id,
 115        [HSR_EC_SVC_HYP]        = handle_svc_hyp,
 116        [HSR_EC_HVC]            = handle_hvc,
 117        [HSR_EC_SMC]            = handle_smc,
 118        [HSR_EC_IABT]           = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
 119        [HSR_EC_IABT_HYP]       = handle_pabt_hyp,
 120        [HSR_EC_DABT]           = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
 121        [HSR_EC_DABT_HYP]       = handle_dabt_hyp,
 122};
 123
 124static exit_handle_fn kvm_get_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 125{
 126        u8 hsr_ec = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu);
 127
 128        if (hsr_ec >= ARRAY_SIZE(arm_exit_handlers) ||
 129            !arm_exit_handlers[hsr_ec]) {
 130                kvm_err("Unknown exception class: hsr: %#08x\n",
 131                        (unsigned int)kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
 132                BUG();
 133        }
 134
 135        return arm_exit_handlers[hsr_ec];
 136}
 137
 138/*
 139 * Return > 0 to return to guest, < 0 on error, 0 (and set exit_reason) on
 140 * proper exit to userspace.
 141 */
 142int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
 143                       int exception_index)
 144{
 145        exit_handle_fn exit_handler;
 146
 147        switch (exception_index) {
 148        case ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ:
 149                return 1;
 150        case ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEFINED:
 151                kvm_err("Undefined exception in Hyp mode at: %#08lx\n",
 152                        kvm_vcpu_get_hyp_pc(vcpu));
 153                BUG();
 154                panic("KVM: Hypervisor undefined exception!\n");
 155        case ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT:
 156        case ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT:
 157        case ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC:
 158                /*
 159                 * See ARM ARM B1.14.1: "Hyp traps on instructions
 160                 * that fail their condition code check"
 161                 */
 162                if (!kvm_condition_valid(vcpu)) {
 163                        kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
 164                        return 1;
 165                }
 166
 167                exit_handler = kvm_get_exit_handler(vcpu);
 168
 169                return exit_handler(vcpu, run);
 170        default:
 171                kvm_pr_unimpl("Unsupported exception type: %d",
 172                              exception_index);
 173                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
 174                return 0;
 175        }
 176}
 177