linux/arch/s390/kernel/dumpstack.c
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   1/*
   2 * Stack dumping functions
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2013
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
   8#include <linux/hardirq.h>
   9#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  10#include <linux/utsname.h>
  11#include <linux/export.h>
  12#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  13#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <asm/processor.h>
  17#include <asm/debug.h>
  18#include <asm/dis.h>
  19#include <asm/ipl.h>
  20
  21/*
  22 * For show_trace we have tree different stack to consider:
  23 *   - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown
  24 *   - the asynchronous interrupt stack (cpu related)
  25 *   - the synchronous kernel stack (process related)
  26 * The stack trace can start at any of the three stack and can potentially
  27 * touch all of them. The order is: panic stack, async stack, sync stack.
  28 */
  29static unsigned long
  30__show_trace(unsigned long sp, unsigned long low, unsigned long high)
  31{
  32        struct stack_frame *sf;
  33        struct pt_regs *regs;
  34        unsigned long addr;
  35
  36        while (1) {
  37                if (sp < low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
  38                        return sp;
  39                sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
  40                addr = sf->gprs[8];
  41                printk("([<%016lx>] %pSR)\n", addr, (void *)addr);
  42                /* Follow the backchain. */
  43                while (1) {
  44                        low = sp;
  45                        sp = sf->back_chain;
  46                        if (!sp)
  47                                break;
  48                        if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*sf))
  49                                return sp;
  50                        sf = (struct stack_frame *) sp;
  51                        addr = sf->gprs[8];
  52                        printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", addr, (void *)addr);
  53                }
  54                /* Zero backchain detected, check for interrupt frame. */
  55                sp = (unsigned long) (sf + 1);
  56                if (sp <= low || sp > high - sizeof(*regs))
  57                        return sp;
  58                regs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
  59                addr = regs->psw.addr;
  60                printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", addr, (void *)addr);
  61                low = sp;
  62                sp = regs->gprs[15];
  63        }
  64}
  65
  66static void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack)
  67{
  68        const unsigned long frame_size =
  69                STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
  70        register unsigned long __r15 asm ("15");
  71        unsigned long sp;
  72
  73        sp = (unsigned long) stack;
  74        if (!sp)
  75                sp = task ? task->thread.ksp : __r15;
  76        printk("Call Trace:\n");
  77#ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_STACK
  78        sp = __show_trace(sp,
  79                          S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size - 4096,
  80                          S390_lowcore.panic_stack + frame_size);
  81#endif
  82        sp = __show_trace(sp,
  83                          S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size - ASYNC_SIZE,
  84                          S390_lowcore.async_stack + frame_size);
  85        if (task)
  86                __show_trace(sp, (unsigned long) task_stack_page(task),
  87                             (unsigned long) task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE);
  88        else
  89                __show_trace(sp, S390_lowcore.thread_info,
  90                             S390_lowcore.thread_info + THREAD_SIZE);
  91        if (!task)
  92                task = current;
  93        debug_show_held_locks(task);
  94}
  95
  96void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
  97{
  98        register unsigned long *__r15 asm ("15");
  99        unsigned long *stack;
 100        int i;
 101
 102        if (!sp)
 103                stack = task ? (unsigned long *) task->thread.ksp : __r15;
 104        else
 105                stack = sp;
 106
 107        for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
 108                if (((addr_t) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
 109                        break;
 110                if ((i * sizeof(long) % 32) == 0)
 111                        printk("%s       ", i == 0 ? "" : "\n");
 112                printk("%016lx ", *stack++);
 113        }
 114        printk("\n");
 115        show_trace(task, sp);
 116}
 117
 118static void show_last_breaking_event(struct pt_regs *regs)
 119{
 120        printk("Last Breaking-Event-Address:\n");
 121        printk(" [<%016lx>] %pSR\n", regs->args[0], (void *)regs->args[0]);
 122}
 123
 124static inline int mask_bits(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bits)
 125{
 126        return (regs->psw.mask & bits) / ((~bits + 1) & bits);
 127}
 128
 129void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
 130{
 131        char *mode;
 132
 133        mode = user_mode(regs) ? "User" : "Krnl";
 134        printk("%s PSW : %p %p", mode, (void *)regs->psw.mask, (void *)regs->psw.addr);
 135        if (!user_mode(regs))
 136                printk(" (%pSR)", (void *)regs->psw.addr);
 137        printk("\n");
 138        printk("           R:%x T:%x IO:%x EX:%x Key:%x M:%x W:%x "
 139               "P:%x AS:%x CC:%x PM:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PER),
 140               mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_DAT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_IO),
 141               mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EXT), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_KEY),
 142               mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_MCHECK), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_WAIT),
 143               mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PSTATE), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_ASC),
 144               mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_CC), mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_PM));
 145        printk(" EA:%x", mask_bits(regs, PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA));
 146        printk("\n%s GPRS: %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n", mode,
 147               regs->gprs[0], regs->gprs[1], regs->gprs[2], regs->gprs[3]);
 148        printk("           %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
 149               regs->gprs[4], regs->gprs[5], regs->gprs[6], regs->gprs[7]);
 150        printk("           %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
 151               regs->gprs[8], regs->gprs[9], regs->gprs[10], regs->gprs[11]);
 152        printk("           %016lx %016lx %016lx %016lx\n",
 153               regs->gprs[12], regs->gprs[13], regs->gprs[14], regs->gprs[15]);
 154        show_code(regs);
 155}
 156
 157void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 158{
 159        show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
 160        show_registers(regs);
 161        /* Show stack backtrace if pt_regs is from kernel mode */
 162        if (!user_mode(regs))
 163                show_trace(NULL, (unsigned long *) regs->gprs[15]);
 164        show_last_breaking_event(regs);
 165}
 166
 167static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
 168
 169void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
 170{
 171        static int die_counter;
 172
 173        oops_enter();
 174        lgr_info_log();
 175        debug_stop_all();
 176        console_verbose();
 177        spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
 178        bust_spinlocks(1);
 179        printk("%s: %04x ilc:%d [#%d] ", str, regs->int_code & 0xffff,
 180               regs->int_code >> 17, ++die_counter);
 181#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 182        printk("PREEMPT ");
 183#endif
 184#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 185        printk("SMP ");
 186#endif
 187#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 188        printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
 189#endif
 190        printk("\n");
 191        notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->int_code & 0xffff, SIGSEGV);
 192        print_modules();
 193        show_regs(regs);
 194        bust_spinlocks(0);
 195        add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
 196        spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
 197        if (in_interrupt())
 198                panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
 199        if (panic_on_oops)
 200                panic("Fatal exception: panic_on_oops");
 201        oops_exit();
 202        do_exit(SIGSEGV);
 203}
 204