linux/drivers/edac/edac_pci.c
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   1/*
   2 * EDAC PCI component
   3 *
   4 * Author: Dave Jiang <djiang@mvista.com>
   5 *
   6 * 2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
   7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
   8 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
   9 * or implied.
  10 *
  11 */
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/smp.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  17#include <linux/highmem.h>
  18#include <linux/timer.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  21#include <linux/list.h>
  22#include <linux/ctype.h>
  23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  25#include <asm/page.h>
  26
  27#include "edac_core.h"
  28#include "edac_module.h"
  29
  30static DEFINE_MUTEX(edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
  31static LIST_HEAD(edac_pci_list);
  32static atomic_t pci_indexes = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  33
  34/*
  35 * edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info
  36 *
  37 *      The alloc() function for the 'edac_pci' control info
  38 *      structure. The chip driver will allocate one of these for each
  39 *      edac_pci it is going to control/register with the EDAC CORE.
  40 */
  41struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info(unsigned int sz_pvt,
  42                                                const char *edac_pci_name)
  43{
  44        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
  45        void *p = NULL, *pvt;
  46        unsigned int size;
  47
  48        edac_dbg(1, "\n");
  49
  50        pci = edac_align_ptr(&p, sizeof(*pci), 1);
  51        pvt = edac_align_ptr(&p, 1, sz_pvt);
  52        size = ((unsigned long)pvt) + sz_pvt;
  53
  54        /* Alloc the needed control struct memory */
  55        pci = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
  56        if (pci  == NULL)
  57                return NULL;
  58
  59        /* Now much private space */
  60        pvt = sz_pvt ? ((char *)pci) + ((unsigned long)pvt) : NULL;
  61
  62        pci->pvt_info = pvt;
  63        pci->op_state = OP_ALLOC;
  64
  65        snprintf(pci->name, strlen(edac_pci_name) + 1, "%s", edac_pci_name);
  66
  67        return pci;
  68}
  69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info);
  70
  71/*
  72 * edac_pci_free_ctl_info()
  73 *
  74 *      Last action on the pci control structure.
  75 *
  76 *      call the remove sysfs information, which will unregister
  77 *      this control struct's kobj. When that kobj's ref count
  78 *      goes to zero, its release function will be call and then
  79 *      kfree() the memory.
  80 */
  81void edac_pci_free_ctl_info(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
  82{
  83        edac_dbg(1, "\n");
  84
  85        edac_pci_remove_sysfs(pci);
  86}
  87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_free_ctl_info);
  88
  89/*
  90 * find_edac_pci_by_dev()
  91 *      scans the edac_pci list for a specific 'struct device *'
  92 *
  93 *      return NULL if not found, or return control struct pointer
  94 */
  95static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *find_edac_pci_by_dev(struct device *dev)
  96{
  97        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
  98        struct list_head *item;
  99
 100        edac_dbg(1, "\n");
 101
 102        list_for_each(item, &edac_pci_list) {
 103                pci = list_entry(item, struct edac_pci_ctl_info, link);
 104
 105                if (pci->dev == dev)
 106                        return pci;
 107        }
 108
 109        return NULL;
 110}
 111
 112/*
 113 * add_edac_pci_to_global_list
 114 *      Before calling this function, caller must assign a unique value to
 115 *      edac_dev->pci_idx.
 116 *      Return:
 117 *              0 on success
 118 *              1 on failure
 119 */
 120static int add_edac_pci_to_global_list(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 121{
 122        struct list_head *item, *insert_before;
 123        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *rover;
 124
 125        edac_dbg(1, "\n");
 126
 127        insert_before = &edac_pci_list;
 128
 129        /* Determine if already on the list */
 130        rover = find_edac_pci_by_dev(pci->dev);
 131        if (unlikely(rover != NULL))
 132                goto fail0;
 133
 134        /* Insert in ascending order by 'pci_idx', so find position */
 135        list_for_each(item, &edac_pci_list) {
 136                rover = list_entry(item, struct edac_pci_ctl_info, link);
 137
 138                if (rover->pci_idx >= pci->pci_idx) {
 139                        if (unlikely(rover->pci_idx == pci->pci_idx))
 140                                goto fail1;
 141
 142                        insert_before = item;
 143                        break;
 144                }
 145        }
 146
 147        list_add_tail_rcu(&pci->link, insert_before);
 148        return 0;
 149
 150fail0:
 151        edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_PCI,
 152                "%s (%s) %s %s already assigned %d\n",
 153                dev_name(rover->dev), edac_dev_name(rover),
 154                rover->mod_name, rover->ctl_name, rover->pci_idx);
 155        return 1;
 156
 157fail1:
 158        edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_PCI,
 159                "but in low-level driver: attempt to assign\n"
 160                "\tduplicate pci_idx %d in %s()\n", rover->pci_idx,
 161                __func__);
 162        return 1;
 163}
 164
 165/*
 166 * del_edac_pci_from_global_list
 167 *
 168 *      remove the PCI control struct from the global list
 169 */
 170static void del_edac_pci_from_global_list(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 171{
 172        list_del_rcu(&pci->link);
 173
 174        /* these are for safe removal of devices from global list while
 175         * NMI handlers may be traversing list
 176         */
 177        synchronize_rcu();
 178        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pci->link);
 179}
 180
 181/*
 182 * edac_pci_workq_function()
 183 *
 184 *      periodic function that performs the operation
 185 *      scheduled by a workq request, for a given PCI control struct
 186 */
 187static void edac_pci_workq_function(struct work_struct *work_req)
 188{
 189        struct delayed_work *d_work = to_delayed_work(work_req);
 190        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci = to_edac_pci_ctl_work(d_work);
 191        int msec;
 192        unsigned long delay;
 193
 194        edac_dbg(3, "checking\n");
 195
 196        mutex_lock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 197
 198        if (pci->op_state == OP_RUNNING_POLL) {
 199                /* we might be in POLL mode, but there may NOT be a poll func
 200                 */
 201                if ((pci->edac_check != NULL) && edac_pci_get_check_errors())
 202                        pci->edac_check(pci);
 203
 204                /* if we are on a one second period, then use round */
 205                msec = edac_pci_get_poll_msec();
 206                if (msec == 1000)
 207                        delay = round_jiffies_relative(msecs_to_jiffies(msec));
 208                else
 209                        delay = msecs_to_jiffies(msec);
 210
 211                /* Reschedule only if we are in POLL mode */
 212                edac_queue_work(&pci->work, delay);
 213        }
 214
 215        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 216}
 217
 218/*
 219 * edac_pci_workq_setup()
 220 *      initialize a workq item for this edac_pci instance
 221 *      passing in the new delay period in msec
 222 *
 223 *      locking model:
 224 *              called when 'edac_pci_ctls_mutex' is locked
 225 */
 226static void edac_pci_workq_setup(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci,
 227                                 unsigned int msec)
 228{
 229        edac_dbg(0, "\n");
 230
 231        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pci->work, edac_pci_workq_function);
 232
 233        edac_queue_work(&pci->work, msecs_to_jiffies(edac_pci_get_poll_msec()));
 234}
 235
 236/*
 237 * edac_pci_workq_teardown()
 238 *      stop the workq processing on this edac_pci instance
 239 */
 240static void edac_pci_workq_teardown(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 241{
 242        edac_dbg(0, "\n");
 243
 244        pci->op_state = OP_OFFLINE;
 245
 246        edac_stop_work(&pci->work);
 247}
 248
 249/*
 250 * edac_pci_alloc_index: Allocate a unique PCI index number
 251 *
 252 * Return:
 253 *      allocated index number
 254 *
 255 */
 256int edac_pci_alloc_index(void)
 257{
 258        return atomic_inc_return(&pci_indexes) - 1;
 259}
 260EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_alloc_index);
 261
 262/*
 263 * edac_pci_add_device: Insert the 'edac_dev' structure into the
 264 * edac_pci global list and create sysfs entries associated with
 265 * edac_pci structure.
 266 * @pci: pointer to the edac_device structure to be added to the list
 267 * @edac_idx: A unique numeric identifier to be assigned to the
 268 * 'edac_pci' structure.
 269 *
 270 * Return:
 271 *      0       Success
 272 *      !0      Failure
 273 */
 274int edac_pci_add_device(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci, int edac_idx)
 275{
 276        edac_dbg(0, "\n");
 277
 278        pci->pci_idx = edac_idx;
 279        pci->start_time = jiffies;
 280
 281        mutex_lock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 282
 283        if (add_edac_pci_to_global_list(pci))
 284                goto fail0;
 285
 286        if (edac_pci_create_sysfs(pci)) {
 287                edac_pci_printk(pci, KERN_WARNING,
 288                                "failed to create sysfs pci\n");
 289                goto fail1;
 290        }
 291
 292        if (pci->edac_check != NULL) {
 293                pci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_POLL;
 294
 295                edac_pci_workq_setup(pci, 1000);
 296        } else {
 297                pci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_INTERRUPT;
 298        }
 299
 300        edac_pci_printk(pci, KERN_INFO,
 301                "Giving out device to module %s controller %s: DEV %s (%s)\n",
 302                pci->mod_name, pci->ctl_name, pci->dev_name,
 303                edac_op_state_to_string(pci->op_state));
 304
 305        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 306        return 0;
 307
 308        /* error unwind stack */
 309fail1:
 310        del_edac_pci_from_global_list(pci);
 311fail0:
 312        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 313        return 1;
 314}
 315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_add_device);
 316
 317/*
 318 * edac_pci_del_device()
 319 *      Remove sysfs entries for specified edac_pci structure and
 320 *      then remove edac_pci structure from global list
 321 *
 322 * @dev:
 323 *      Pointer to 'struct device' representing edac_pci structure
 324 *      to remove
 325 *
 326 * Return:
 327 *      Pointer to removed edac_pci structure,
 328 *      or NULL if device not found
 329 */
 330struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_del_device(struct device *dev)
 331{
 332        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
 333
 334        edac_dbg(0, "\n");
 335
 336        mutex_lock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 337
 338        /* ensure the control struct is on the global list
 339         * if not, then leave
 340         */
 341        pci = find_edac_pci_by_dev(dev);
 342        if (pci  == NULL) {
 343                mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 344                return NULL;
 345        }
 346
 347        pci->op_state = OP_OFFLINE;
 348
 349        del_edac_pci_from_global_list(pci);
 350
 351        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 352
 353        /* stop the workq timer */
 354        edac_pci_workq_teardown(pci);
 355
 356        edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_PCI,
 357                "Removed device %d for %s %s: DEV %s\n",
 358                pci->pci_idx, pci->mod_name, pci->ctl_name, edac_dev_name(pci));
 359
 360        return pci;
 361}
 362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_del_device);
 363
 364/*
 365 * edac_pci_generic_check
 366 *
 367 *      a Generic parity check API
 368 */
 369static void edac_pci_generic_check(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 370{
 371        edac_dbg(4, "\n");
 372        edac_pci_do_parity_check();
 373}
 374
 375/* free running instance index counter */
 376static int edac_pci_idx;
 377#define EDAC_PCI_GENCTL_NAME    "EDAC PCI controller"
 378
 379struct edac_pci_gen_data {
 380        int edac_idx;
 381};
 382
 383/*
 384 * edac_pci_create_generic_ctl
 385 *
 386 *      A generic constructor for a PCI parity polling device
 387 *      Some systems have more than one domain of PCI busses.
 388 *      For systems with one domain, then this API will
 389 *      provide for a generic poller.
 390 *
 391 *      This routine calls the edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info() for
 392 *      the generic device, with default values
 393 */
 394struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(struct device *dev,
 395                                                const char *mod_name)
 396{
 397        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
 398        struct edac_pci_gen_data *pdata;
 399
 400        pci = edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info(sizeof(*pdata), EDAC_PCI_GENCTL_NAME);
 401        if (!pci)
 402                return NULL;
 403
 404        pdata = pci->pvt_info;
 405        pci->dev = dev;
 406        dev_set_drvdata(pci->dev, pci);
 407        pci->dev_name = pci_name(to_pci_dev(dev));
 408
 409        pci->mod_name = mod_name;
 410        pci->ctl_name = EDAC_PCI_GENCTL_NAME;
 411        if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
 412                pci->edac_check = edac_pci_generic_check;
 413
 414        pdata->edac_idx = edac_pci_idx++;
 415
 416        if (edac_pci_add_device(pci, pdata->edac_idx) > 0) {
 417                edac_dbg(3, "failed edac_pci_add_device()\n");
 418                edac_pci_free_ctl_info(pci);
 419                return NULL;
 420        }
 421
 422        return pci;
 423}
 424EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_create_generic_ctl);
 425
 426/*
 427 * edac_pci_release_generic_ctl
 428 *
 429 *      The release function of a generic EDAC PCI polling device
 430 */
 431void edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 432{
 433        edac_dbg(0, "pci mod=%s\n", pci->mod_name);
 434
 435        edac_pci_del_device(pci->dev);
 436        edac_pci_free_ctl_info(pci);
 437}
 438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_release_generic_ctl);
 439