linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
   3 *
   4 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 *  Split from:
  10 *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c        Version 0.35    Mar. 30, 2002
  11 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002             Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007             MontaVista Software, Inc.
  13 *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
  14 *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
  15 *  Released under terms of General Public License
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <linux/pci.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/ide.h>
  25#include <linux/ktime.h>
  26
  27#include <asm/io.h>
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
  30#include <asm/prom.h>
  31#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  32#endif
  33
  34#define DRV_NAME "pdc202xx_new"
  35
  36#undef DEBUG
  37
  38#ifdef DEBUG
  39#define DBG(fmt, args...) printk("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  40#else
  41#define DBG(fmt, args...)
  42#endif
  43
  44static u8 max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  45{
  46        u8 mode;
  47
  48        switch(pdev->device) {
  49                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277:
  50                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276:
  51                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275:
  52                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271:
  53                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269:
  54                        mode = 4;
  55                        break;
  56                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270:
  57                case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268:
  58                        mode = 3;
  59                        break;
  60                default:
  61                        return 0;
  62        }
  63
  64        return mode;
  65}
  66
  67/**
  68 * get_indexed_reg - Get indexed register
  69 * @hwif: for the port address
  70 * @index: index of the indexed register
  71 */
  72static u8 get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index)
  73{
  74        u8 value;
  75
  76        outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
  77        value = inb(hwif->dma_base + 3);
  78
  79        DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
  80        return value;
  81}
  82
  83/**
  84 * set_indexed_reg - Set indexed register
  85 * @hwif: for the port address
  86 * @index: index of the indexed register
  87 */
  88static void set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index, u8 value)
  89{
  90        outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
  91        outb(value, hwif->dma_base + 3);
  92        DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
  93}
  94
  95/*
  96 * ATA Timing Tables based on 133 MHz PLL output clock.
  97 *
  98 * If the PLL outputs 100 MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will set
  99 * the timing registers automatically when "set features" command is
 100 * issued to the device. However, if the PLL output clock is 133 MHz,
 101 * the following tables must be used.
 102 */
 103static struct pio_timing {
 104        u8 reg0c, reg0d, reg13;
 105} pio_timings [] = {
 106        { 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac },   /* PIO mode 0, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 107        { 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 },   /* PIO mode 1, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 108        { 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 },   /* PIO mode 2, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 109        { 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 },   /* PIO mode 3, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
 110        { 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 },   /* PIO mode 4, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
 111};
 112
 113static struct mwdma_timing {
 114        u8 reg0e, reg0f;
 115} mwdma_timings [] = {
 116        { 0xdf, 0x5f },         /* MWDMA mode 0 */
 117        { 0x6b, 0x27 },         /* MWDMA mode 1 */
 118        { 0x69, 0x25 },         /* MWDMA mode 2 */
 119};
 120
 121static struct udma_timing {
 122        u8 reg10, reg11, reg12;
 123} udma_timings [] = {
 124        { 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 },   /* UDMA mode 0 */
 125        { 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 },   /* UDMA mode 1 */
 126        { 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 2 */
 127        { 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 3 */
 128        { 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 4 */
 129        { 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb },   /* UDMA mode 5 */
 130        { 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb },   /* UDMA mode 6 */
 131};
 132
 133static void pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 134{
 135        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 136        u8 adj                  = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
 137        const u8 speed          = drive->dma_mode;
 138
 139        /*
 140         * IDE core issues SETFEATURES_XFER to the drive first (thanks to
 141         * IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE in ->host_flags).  PDC202xx hardware will
 142         * automatically set the timing registers based on 100 MHz PLL output.
 143         *
 144         * As we set up the PLL to output 133 MHz for UltraDMA/133 capable
 145         * chips, we must override the default register settings...
 146         */
 147        if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
 148                u8 mode = speed & 0x07;
 149
 150                if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 151                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj,
 152                                        udma_timings[mode].reg10);
 153                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x11 + adj,
 154                                        udma_timings[mode].reg11);
 155                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x12 + adj,
 156                                        udma_timings[mode].reg12);
 157                } else {
 158                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0e + adj,
 159                                        mwdma_timings[mode].reg0e);
 160                        set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0f + adj,
 161                                        mwdma_timings[mode].reg0f);
 162                }
 163        } else if (speed == XFER_UDMA_2) {
 164                /* Set tHOLD bit to 0 if using UDMA mode 2 */
 165                u8 tmp = get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj);
 166
 167                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj, tmp & 0x7f);
 168        }
 169}
 170
 171static void pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 172{
 173        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 174        u8 adj = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
 175        const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 176
 177        if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
 178                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0c + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0c);
 179                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0d + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0d);
 180                set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x13 + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg13);
 181        }
 182}
 183
 184static u8 pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 185{
 186        if (get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0b) & 0x04)
 187                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 188        else
 189                return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 190}
 191
 192static void pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 193{
 194        /*
 195         * Deleted this because it is redundant from the caller.
 196         */
 197        printk(KERN_WARNING "pdc202xx_new: %s channel reset.\n",
 198                drive->hwif->channel ? "Secondary" : "Primary");
 199}
 200
 201/**
 202 * read_counter - Read the byte count registers
 203 * @dma_base: for the port address
 204 */
 205static long read_counter(u32 dma_base)
 206{
 207        u32  pri_dma_base = dma_base, sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
 208        u8   cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3;
 209        long count = 0, last;
 210        int  retry = 3;
 211
 212        do {
 213                last = count;
 214
 215                /* Read the current count */
 216                outb(0x20, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
 217                cnt0 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
 218                outb(0x21, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
 219                cnt1 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
 220                outb(0x20, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 221                cnt2 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 222                outb(0x21, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 223                cnt3 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 224
 225                count = (cnt3 << 23) | (cnt2 << 15) | (cnt1 << 8) | cnt0;
 226
 227                /*
 228                 * The 30-bit decrementing counter is read in 4 pieces.
 229                 * Incorrect value may be read when the most significant bytes
 230                 * are changing...
 231                 */
 232        } while (retry-- && (((last ^ count) & 0x3fff8000) || last < count));
 233
 234        DBG("cnt0[%02X] cnt1[%02X] cnt2[%02X] cnt3[%02X]\n",
 235                  cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3);
 236
 237        return count;
 238}
 239
 240/**
 241 * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
 242 * @dma_base: for the port address
 243 * E.g. 16949000 on 33 MHz PCI bus, i.e. half of the PCI clock.
 244 */
 245static long detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)
 246{
 247        ktime_t start_time, end_time;
 248        long start_count, end_count;
 249        long pll_input, usec_elapsed;
 250        u8 scr1;
 251
 252        start_count = read_counter(dma_base);
 253        start_time = ktime_get();
 254
 255        /* Start the test mode */
 256        outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
 257        scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
 258        DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
 259        outb(scr1 | 0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
 260
 261        /* Let the counter run for 10 ms. */
 262        mdelay(10);
 263
 264        end_count = read_counter(dma_base);
 265        end_time = ktime_get();
 266
 267        /* Stop the test mode */
 268        outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
 269        scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
 270        DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
 271        outb(scr1 & ~0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
 272
 273        /*
 274         * Calculate the input clock in Hz
 275         * (the clock counter is 30 bit wide and counts down)
 276         */
 277        usec_elapsed = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
 278        pll_input = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 10 *
 279                (10000000 / usec_elapsed);
 280
 281        DBG("start[%ld] end[%ld]\n", start_count, end_count);
 282
 283        return pll_input;
 284}
 285
 286#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
 287static void apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 288{
 289        struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 290        u8 conf;
 291
 292        if (np == NULL || !of_device_is_compatible(np, "kiwi-root"))
 293                return;
 294
 295        if (pdev->revision >= 0x03) {
 296                /* Setup chip magic config stuff (from darwin) */
 297                pci_read_config_byte (pdev, 0x40, &conf);
 298                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, (conf | 0x01));
 299        }
 300}
 301#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
 302
 303static int init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev *dev)
 304{
 305        const char *name = DRV_NAME;
 306        unsigned long dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 307        unsigned long sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
 308        long pll_input, pll_output, ratio;
 309        int f, r;
 310        u8 pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1;
 311
 312        if (dma_base == 0)
 313                return -EFAULT;
 314
 315#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
 316        apple_kiwi_init(dev);
 317#endif
 318
 319        /* Calculate the required PLL output frequency */
 320        switch(max_dma_rate(dev)) {
 321                case 4: /* it's 133 MHz for Ultra133 chips */
 322                        pll_output = 133333333;
 323                        break;
 324                case 3: /* and  100 MHz for Ultra100 chips */
 325                default:
 326                        pll_output = 100000000;
 327                        break;
 328        }
 329
 330        /*
 331         * Detect PLL input clock.
 332         * On some systems, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate
 333         * (e.g. 25 or 40 MHz), we have to adjust the cycle time.
 334         * PDC20268 and newer chips employ PLL circuit to help correct timing
 335         * registers setting.
 336         */
 337        pll_input = detect_pll_input_clock(dma_base);
 338        printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: PLL input clock is %ld kHz\n",
 339                name, pci_name(dev), pll_input / 1000);
 340
 341        /* Sanity check */
 342        if (unlikely(pll_input < 5000000L || pll_input > 70000000L)) {
 343                printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad PLL input clock %ld Hz, giving up!"
 344                        "\n", name, pci_name(dev), pll_input);
 345                goto out;
 346        }
 347
 348#ifdef DEBUG
 349        DBG("pll_output is %ld Hz\n", pll_output);
 350
 351        /* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 352         * (maybe already configured by the BIOS)
 353         */
 354        outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 355        pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 356        outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 357        pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 358
 359        DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 360#endif
 361
 362        /*
 363         * Calculate the ratio of F, R and NO
 364         * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
 365         */
 366        ratio = pll_output / (pll_input / 1000);
 367        if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
 368                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0d */
 369                r = 0x0d;
 370        } else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
 371                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
 372                r = 0x08;
 373        } else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
 374                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
 375                r = 0x06;
 376        } else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
 377                r = 0x00;
 378        } else {
 379                /* Invalid ratio */
 380                printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad ratio %ld, giving up!\n",
 381                        name, pci_name(dev), ratio);
 382                goto out;
 383        }
 384
 385        f = (ratio * (r + 2)) / 1000 - 2;
 386
 387        DBG("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", f, r, ratio);
 388
 389        if (unlikely(f < 0 || f > 127)) {
 390                /* Invalid F */
 391                printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: F[%d] invalid!\n",
 392                        name, pci_name(dev), f);
 393                goto out;
 394        }
 395
 396        pll_ctl0 = (u8) f;
 397        pll_ctl1 = (u8) r;
 398
 399        DBG("Writing pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 400
 401        outb(0x02,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 402        outb(pll_ctl0, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 403        outb(0x03,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 404        outb(pll_ctl1, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 405
 406        /* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
 407        mdelay(30);
 408
 409#ifdef DEBUG
 410        /*
 411         *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 412         */
 413        outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 414        pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 415        outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 416        pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 417
 418        DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 419#endif
 420
 421 out:
 422        return 0;
 423}
 424
 425static struct pci_dev *pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 426{
 427        struct pci_dev *dev2;
 428
 429        dev2 = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) + 1,
 430                                                PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)));
 431
 432        if (dev2 &&
 433            dev2->vendor == dev->vendor &&
 434            dev2->device == dev->device) {
 435
 436                if (dev2->irq != dev->irq) {
 437                        dev2->irq = dev->irq;
 438                        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: PCI config space "
 439                                "interrupt fixed\n", pci_name(dev));
 440                }
 441
 442                return dev2;
 443        }
 444
 445        return NULL;
 446}
 447
 448static const struct ide_port_ops pdcnew_port_ops = {
 449        .set_pio_mode           = pdcnew_set_pio_mode,
 450        .set_dma_mode           = pdcnew_set_dma_mode,
 451        .resetproc              = pdcnew_reset,
 452        .cable_detect           = pdcnew_cable_detect,
 453};
 454
 455#define DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(udma) \
 456        { \
 457                .name           = DRV_NAME, \
 458                .init_chipset   = init_chipset_pdcnew, \
 459                .port_ops       = &pdcnew_port_ops, \
 460                .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
 461                                  IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO | \
 462                                  IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD, \
 463                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4, \
 464                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2, \
 465                .udma_mask      = udma, \
 466        }
 467
 468static const struct ide_port_info pdcnew_chipsets[] = {
 469        /* 0: PDC202{68,70} */          DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
 470        /* 1: PDC202{69,71,75,76,77} */ DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
 471};
 472
 473/**
 474 *      pdc202new_init_one      -       called when a pdc202xx is found
 475 *      @dev: the pdc202new device
 476 *      @id: the matching pci id
 477 *
 478 *      Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
 479 *      finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
 480 */
 481 
 482static int pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 483{
 484        const struct ide_port_info *d = &pdcnew_chipsets[id->driver_data];
 485        struct pci_dev *bridge = dev->bus->self;
 486
 487        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270 && bridge &&
 488            bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC &&
 489            bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21150) {
 490                struct pci_dev *dev2;
 491
 492                if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) & 2)
 493                        return -ENODEV;
 494
 495                dev2 = pdc20270_get_dev2(dev);
 496
 497                if (dev2) {
 498                        int ret = ide_pci_init_two(dev, dev2, d, NULL);
 499                        if (ret < 0)
 500                                pci_dev_put(dev2);
 501                        return ret;
 502                }
 503        }
 504
 505        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276 && bridge &&
 506            bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 507            (bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960 ||
 508             bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960RM)) {
 509                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: attached to I2O RAID controller,"
 510                        " skipping\n", pci_name(dev));
 511                return -ENODEV;
 512        }
 513
 514        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, d, NULL);
 515}
 516
 517static void pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 518{
 519        struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
 520        struct pci_dev *dev2 = host->dev[1] ? to_pci_dev(host->dev[1]) : NULL;
 521
 522        ide_pci_remove(dev);
 523        pci_dev_put(dev2);
 524}
 525
 526static const struct pci_device_id pdc202new_pci_tbl[] = {
 527        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), 0 },
 528        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), 1 },
 529        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), 0 },
 530        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), 1 },
 531        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), 1 },
 532        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), 1 },
 533        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), 1 },
 534        { 0, },
 535};
 536MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc202new_pci_tbl);
 537
 538static struct pci_driver pdc202new_pci_driver = {
 539        .name           = "Promise_IDE",
 540        .id_table       = pdc202new_pci_tbl,
 541        .probe          = pdc202new_init_one,
 542        .remove         = pdc202new_remove,
 543        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 544        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 545};
 546
 547static int __init pdc202new_ide_init(void)
 548{
 549        return ide_pci_register_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
 550}
 551
 552static void __exit pdc202new_ide_exit(void)
 553{
 554        pci_unregister_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
 555}
 556
 557module_init(pdc202new_ide_init);
 558module_exit(pdc202new_ide_exit);
 559
 560MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan");
 561MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Promise PDC20268 and higher");
 562MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 563