linux/fs/btrfs/super.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11 * General Public License for more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  22#include <linux/fs.h>
  23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  24#include <linux/highmem.h>
  25#include <linux/time.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  28#include <linux/string.h>
  29#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  30#include <linux/mount.h>
  31#include <linux/mpage.h>
  32#include <linux/swap.h>
  33#include <linux/writeback.h>
  34#include <linux/statfs.h>
  35#include <linux/compat.h>
  36#include <linux/parser.h>
  37#include <linux/ctype.h>
  38#include <linux/namei.h>
  39#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  40#include <linux/magic.h>
  41#include <linux/slab.h>
  42#include <linux/cleancache.h>
  43#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  44#include <linux/btrfs.h>
  45#include "delayed-inode.h"
  46#include "ctree.h"
  47#include "disk-io.h"
  48#include "transaction.h"
  49#include "btrfs_inode.h"
  50#include "print-tree.h"
  51#include "hash.h"
  52#include "props.h"
  53#include "xattr.h"
  54#include "volumes.h"
  55#include "export.h"
  56#include "compression.h"
  57#include "rcu-string.h"
  58#include "dev-replace.h"
  59#include "free-space-cache.h"
  60#include "backref.h"
  61#include "tests/btrfs-tests.h"
  62
  63#include "qgroup.h"
  64#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  65#include <trace/events/btrfs.h>
  66
  67static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops;
  68static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type;
  69
  70static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
  71
  72const char *btrfs_decode_error(int errno)
  73{
  74        char *errstr = "unknown";
  75
  76        switch (errno) {
  77        case -EIO:
  78                errstr = "IO failure";
  79                break;
  80        case -ENOMEM:
  81                errstr = "Out of memory";
  82                break;
  83        case -EROFS:
  84                errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
  85                break;
  86        case -EEXIST:
  87                errstr = "Object already exists";
  88                break;
  89        case -ENOSPC:
  90                errstr = "No space left";
  91                break;
  92        case -ENOENT:
  93                errstr = "No such entry";
  94                break;
  95        }
  96
  97        return errstr;
  98}
  99
 100static void save_error_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 101{
 102        /*
 103         * today we only save the error info into ram.  Long term we'll
 104         * also send it down to the disk
 105         */
 106        set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state);
 107}
 108
 109/* btrfs handle error by forcing the filesystem readonly */
 110static void btrfs_handle_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 111{
 112        struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
 113
 114        if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
 115                return;
 116
 117        if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) {
 118                sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
 119                btrfs_info(fs_info, "forced readonly");
 120                /*
 121                 * Note that a running device replace operation is not
 122                 * canceled here although there is no way to update
 123                 * the progress. It would add the risk of a deadlock,
 124                 * therefore the canceling is ommited. The only penalty
 125                 * is that some I/O remains active until the procedure
 126                 * completes. The next time when the filesystem is
 127                 * mounted writeable again, the device replace
 128                 * operation continues.
 129                 */
 130        }
 131}
 132
 133/*
 134 * __btrfs_std_error decodes expected errors from the caller and
 135 * invokes the approciate error response.
 136 */
 137__cold
 138void __btrfs_std_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *function,
 139                       unsigned int line, int errno, const char *fmt, ...)
 140{
 141        struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
 142#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 143        const char *errstr;
 144#endif
 145
 146        /*
 147         * Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're already
 148         * under MS_RDONLY, then it is safe here.
 149         */
 150        if (errno == -EROFS && (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
 151                return;
 152
 153#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 154        errstr = btrfs_decode_error(errno);
 155        if (fmt) {
 156                struct va_format vaf;
 157                va_list args;
 158
 159                va_start(args, fmt);
 160                vaf.fmt = fmt;
 161                vaf.va = &args;
 162
 163                printk(KERN_CRIT
 164                        "BTRFS: error (device %s) in %s:%d: errno=%d %s (%pV)\n",
 165                        sb->s_id, function, line, errno, errstr, &vaf);
 166                va_end(args);
 167        } else {
 168                printk(KERN_CRIT "BTRFS: error (device %s) in %s:%d: errno=%d %s\n",
 169                        sb->s_id, function, line, errno, errstr);
 170        }
 171#endif
 172
 173        /* Don't go through full error handling during mount */
 174        save_error_info(fs_info);
 175        if (sb->s_flags & MS_BORN)
 176                btrfs_handle_error(fs_info);
 177}
 178
 179#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
 180static const char * const logtypes[] = {
 181        "emergency",
 182        "alert",
 183        "critical",
 184        "error",
 185        "warning",
 186        "notice",
 187        "info",
 188        "debug",
 189};
 190
 191void btrfs_printk(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *fmt, ...)
 192{
 193        struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
 194        char lvl[4];
 195        struct va_format vaf;
 196        va_list args;
 197        const char *type = logtypes[4];
 198        int kern_level;
 199
 200        va_start(args, fmt);
 201
 202        kern_level = printk_get_level(fmt);
 203        if (kern_level) {
 204                size_t size = printk_skip_level(fmt) - fmt;
 205                memcpy(lvl, fmt,  size);
 206                lvl[size] = '\0';
 207                fmt += size;
 208                type = logtypes[kern_level - '0'];
 209        } else
 210                *lvl = '\0';
 211
 212        vaf.fmt = fmt;
 213        vaf.va = &args;
 214
 215        printk("%sBTRFS %s (device %s): %pV\n", lvl, type, sb->s_id, &vaf);
 216
 217        va_end(args);
 218}
 219#endif
 220
 221/*
 222 * We only mark the transaction aborted and then set the file system read-only.
 223 * This will prevent new transactions from starting or trying to join this
 224 * one.
 225 *
 226 * This means that error recovery at the call site is limited to freeing
 227 * any local memory allocations and passing the error code up without
 228 * further cleanup. The transaction should complete as it normally would
 229 * in the call path but will return -EIO.
 230 *
 231 * We'll complete the cleanup in btrfs_end_transaction and
 232 * btrfs_commit_transaction.
 233 */
 234__cold
 235void __btrfs_abort_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 236                               struct btrfs_root *root, const char *function,
 237                               unsigned int line, int errno)
 238{
 239        trans->aborted = errno;
 240        /* Nothing used. The other threads that have joined this
 241         * transaction may be able to continue. */
 242        if (!trans->blocks_used && list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)) {
 243                const char *errstr;
 244
 245                errstr = btrfs_decode_error(errno);
 246                btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
 247                           "%s:%d: Aborting unused transaction(%s).",
 248                           function, line, errstr);
 249                return;
 250        }
 251        ACCESS_ONCE(trans->transaction->aborted) = errno;
 252        /* Wake up anybody who may be waiting on this transaction */
 253        wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait);
 254        wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait);
 255        __btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, function, line, errno, NULL);
 256}
 257/*
 258 * __btrfs_panic decodes unexpected, fatal errors from the caller,
 259 * issues an alert, and either panics or BUGs, depending on mount options.
 260 */
 261__cold
 262void __btrfs_panic(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *function,
 263                   unsigned int line, int errno, const char *fmt, ...)
 264{
 265        char *s_id = "<unknown>";
 266        const char *errstr;
 267        struct va_format vaf = { .fmt = fmt };
 268        va_list args;
 269
 270        if (fs_info)
 271                s_id = fs_info->sb->s_id;
 272
 273        va_start(args, fmt);
 274        vaf.va = &args;
 275
 276        errstr = btrfs_decode_error(errno);
 277        if (fs_info && (fs_info->mount_opt & BTRFS_MOUNT_PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR))
 278                panic(KERN_CRIT "BTRFS panic (device %s) in %s:%d: %pV (errno=%d %s)\n",
 279                        s_id, function, line, &vaf, errno, errstr);
 280
 281        btrfs_crit(fs_info, "panic in %s:%d: %pV (errno=%d %s)",
 282                   function, line, &vaf, errno, errstr);
 283        va_end(args);
 284        /* Caller calls BUG() */
 285}
 286
 287static void btrfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 288{
 289        close_ctree(btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root);
 290}
 291
 292enum {
 293        Opt_degraded, Opt_subvol, Opt_subvolid, Opt_device, Opt_nodatasum,
 294        Opt_nodatacow, Opt_max_inline, Opt_alloc_start, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_ssd,
 295        Opt_nossd, Opt_ssd_spread, Opt_thread_pool, Opt_noacl, Opt_compress,
 296        Opt_compress_type, Opt_compress_force, Opt_compress_force_type,
 297        Opt_notreelog, Opt_ratio, Opt_flushoncommit, Opt_discard,
 298        Opt_space_cache, Opt_space_cache_version, Opt_clear_cache,
 299        Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed, Opt_enospc_debug, Opt_subvolrootid,
 300        Opt_defrag, Opt_inode_cache, Opt_no_space_cache, Opt_recovery,
 301        Opt_skip_balance, Opt_check_integrity,
 302        Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data,
 303        Opt_check_integrity_print_mask, Opt_fatal_errors, Opt_rescan_uuid_tree,
 304        Opt_commit_interval, Opt_barrier, Opt_nodefrag, Opt_nodiscard,
 305        Opt_noenospc_debug, Opt_noflushoncommit, Opt_acl, Opt_datacow,
 306        Opt_datasum, Opt_treelog, Opt_noinode_cache,
 307#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 308        Opt_fragment_data, Opt_fragment_metadata, Opt_fragment_all,
 309#endif
 310        Opt_err,
 311};
 312
 313static const match_table_t tokens = {
 314        {Opt_degraded, "degraded"},
 315        {Opt_subvol, "subvol=%s"},
 316        {Opt_subvolid, "subvolid=%s"},
 317        {Opt_device, "device=%s"},
 318        {Opt_nodatasum, "nodatasum"},
 319        {Opt_datasum, "datasum"},
 320        {Opt_nodatacow, "nodatacow"},
 321        {Opt_datacow, "datacow"},
 322        {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
 323        {Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
 324        {Opt_max_inline, "max_inline=%s"},
 325        {Opt_alloc_start, "alloc_start=%s"},
 326        {Opt_thread_pool, "thread_pool=%d"},
 327        {Opt_compress, "compress"},
 328        {Opt_compress_type, "compress=%s"},
 329        {Opt_compress_force, "compress-force"},
 330        {Opt_compress_force_type, "compress-force=%s"},
 331        {Opt_ssd, "ssd"},
 332        {Opt_ssd_spread, "ssd_spread"},
 333        {Opt_nossd, "nossd"},
 334        {Opt_acl, "acl"},
 335        {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 336        {Opt_notreelog, "notreelog"},
 337        {Opt_treelog, "treelog"},
 338        {Opt_flushoncommit, "flushoncommit"},
 339        {Opt_noflushoncommit, "noflushoncommit"},
 340        {Opt_ratio, "metadata_ratio=%d"},
 341        {Opt_discard, "discard"},
 342        {Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
 343        {Opt_space_cache, "space_cache"},
 344        {Opt_space_cache_version, "space_cache=%s"},
 345        {Opt_clear_cache, "clear_cache"},
 346        {Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed, "user_subvol_rm_allowed"},
 347        {Opt_enospc_debug, "enospc_debug"},
 348        {Opt_noenospc_debug, "noenospc_debug"},
 349        {Opt_subvolrootid, "subvolrootid=%d"},
 350        {Opt_defrag, "autodefrag"},
 351        {Opt_nodefrag, "noautodefrag"},
 352        {Opt_inode_cache, "inode_cache"},
 353        {Opt_noinode_cache, "noinode_cache"},
 354        {Opt_no_space_cache, "nospace_cache"},
 355        {Opt_recovery, "recovery"},
 356        {Opt_skip_balance, "skip_balance"},
 357        {Opt_check_integrity, "check_int"},
 358        {Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data, "check_int_data"},
 359        {Opt_check_integrity_print_mask, "check_int_print_mask=%d"},
 360        {Opt_rescan_uuid_tree, "rescan_uuid_tree"},
 361        {Opt_fatal_errors, "fatal_errors=%s"},
 362        {Opt_commit_interval, "commit=%d"},
 363#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 364        {Opt_fragment_data, "fragment=data"},
 365        {Opt_fragment_metadata, "fragment=metadata"},
 366        {Opt_fragment_all, "fragment=all"},
 367#endif
 368        {Opt_err, NULL},
 369};
 370
 371/*
 372 * Regular mount options parser.  Everything that is needed only when
 373 * reading in a new superblock is parsed here.
 374 * XXX JDM: This needs to be cleaned up for remount.
 375 */
 376int btrfs_parse_options(struct btrfs_root *root, char *options)
 377{
 378        struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
 379        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 380        char *p, *num, *orig = NULL;
 381        u64 cache_gen;
 382        int intarg;
 383        int ret = 0;
 384        char *compress_type;
 385        bool compress_force = false;
 386        enum btrfs_compression_type saved_compress_type;
 387        bool saved_compress_force;
 388        int no_compress = 0;
 389
 390        cache_gen = btrfs_super_cache_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy);
 391        if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(root->fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
 392                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE);
 393        else if (cache_gen)
 394                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE);
 395
 396        if (!options)
 397                goto out;
 398
 399        /*
 400         * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
 401         * gets called twice
 402         */
 403        options = kstrdup(options, GFP_NOFS);
 404        if (!options)
 405                return -ENOMEM;
 406
 407        orig = options;
 408
 409        while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 410                int token;
 411                if (!*p)
 412                        continue;
 413
 414                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 415                switch (token) {
 416                case Opt_degraded:
 417                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "allowing degraded mounts");
 418                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, DEGRADED);
 419                        break;
 420                case Opt_subvol:
 421                case Opt_subvolid:
 422                case Opt_subvolrootid:
 423                case Opt_device:
 424                        /*
 425                         * These are parsed by btrfs_parse_early_options
 426                         * and can be happily ignored here.
 427                         */
 428                        break;
 429                case Opt_nodatasum:
 430                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NODATASUM,
 431                                           "setting nodatasum");
 432                        break;
 433                case Opt_datasum:
 434                        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM)) {
 435                                if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
 436                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "setting datasum, datacow enabled");
 437                                else
 438                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "setting datasum");
 439                        }
 440                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 441                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 442                        break;
 443                case Opt_nodatacow:
 444                        if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW)) {
 445                                if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ||
 446                                    !btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS)) {
 447                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
 448                                                   "setting nodatacow, compression disabled");
 449                                } else {
 450                                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "setting nodatacow");
 451                                }
 452                        }
 453                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 454                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 455                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 456                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 457                        break;
 458                case Opt_datacow:
 459                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, NODATACOW,
 460                                             "setting datacow");
 461                        break;
 462                case Opt_compress_force:
 463                case Opt_compress_force_type:
 464                        compress_force = true;
 465                        /* Fallthrough */
 466                case Opt_compress:
 467                case Opt_compress_type:
 468                        saved_compress_type = btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ?
 469                                info->compress_type : BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
 470                        saved_compress_force =
 471                                btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 472                        if (token == Opt_compress ||
 473                            token == Opt_compress_force ||
 474                            strcmp(args[0].from, "zlib") == 0) {
 475                                compress_type = "zlib";
 476                                info->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB;
 477                                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 478                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 479                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 480                                no_compress = 0;
 481                        } else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "lzo") == 0) {
 482                                compress_type = "lzo";
 483                                info->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO;
 484                                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 485                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
 486                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
 487                                btrfs_set_fs_incompat(info, COMPRESS_LZO);
 488                                no_compress = 0;
 489                        } else if (strncmp(args[0].from, "no", 2) == 0) {
 490                                compress_type = "no";
 491                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
 492                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 493                                compress_force = false;
 494                                no_compress++;
 495                        } else {
 496                                ret = -EINVAL;
 497                                goto out;
 498                        }
 499
 500                        if (compress_force) {
 501                                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 502                        } else {
 503                                /*
 504                                 * If we remount from compress-force=xxx to
 505                                 * compress=xxx, we need clear FORCE_COMPRESS
 506                                 * flag, otherwise, there is no way for users
 507                                 * to disable forcible compression separately.
 508                                 */
 509                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
 510                        }
 511                        if ((btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) &&
 512                             (info->compress_type != saved_compress_type ||
 513                              compress_force != saved_compress_force)) ||
 514                            (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) &&
 515                             no_compress == 1)) {
 516                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
 517                                           "%s %s compression",
 518                                           (compress_force) ? "force" : "use",
 519                                           compress_type);
 520                        }
 521                        compress_force = false;
 522                        break;
 523                case Opt_ssd:
 524                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, SSD,
 525                                           "use ssd allocation scheme");
 526                        break;
 527                case Opt_ssd_spread:
 528                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, SSD_SPREAD,
 529                                           "use spread ssd allocation scheme");
 530                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
 531                        break;
 532                case Opt_nossd:
 533                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NOSSD,
 534                                             "not using ssd allocation scheme");
 535                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
 536                        break;
 537                case Opt_barrier:
 538                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, NOBARRIER,
 539                                             "turning on barriers");
 540                        break;
 541                case Opt_nobarrier:
 542                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NOBARRIER,
 543                                           "turning off barriers");
 544                        break;
 545                case Opt_thread_pool:
 546                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 547                        if (ret) {
 548                                goto out;
 549                        } else if (intarg > 0) {
 550                                info->thread_pool_size = intarg;
 551                        } else {
 552                                ret = -EINVAL;
 553                                goto out;
 554                        }
 555                        break;
 556                case Opt_max_inline:
 557                        num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 558                        if (num) {
 559                                info->max_inline = memparse(num, NULL);
 560                                kfree(num);
 561
 562                                if (info->max_inline) {
 563                                        info->max_inline = min_t(u64,
 564                                                info->max_inline,
 565                                                root->sectorsize);
 566                                }
 567                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "max_inline at %llu",
 568                                        info->max_inline);
 569                        } else {
 570                                ret = -ENOMEM;
 571                                goto out;
 572                        }
 573                        break;
 574                case Opt_alloc_start:
 575                        num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 576                        if (num) {
 577                                mutex_lock(&info->chunk_mutex);
 578                                info->alloc_start = memparse(num, NULL);
 579                                mutex_unlock(&info->chunk_mutex);
 580                                kfree(num);
 581                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "allocations start at %llu",
 582                                        info->alloc_start);
 583                        } else {
 584                                ret = -ENOMEM;
 585                                goto out;
 586                        }
 587                        break;
 588                case Opt_acl:
 589#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
 590                        root->fs_info->sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
 591                        break;
 592#else
 593                        btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
 594                                "support for ACL not compiled in!");
 595                        ret = -EINVAL;
 596                        goto out;
 597#endif
 598                case Opt_noacl:
 599                        root->fs_info->sb->s_flags &= ~MS_POSIXACL;
 600                        break;
 601                case Opt_notreelog:
 602                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, NOTREELOG,
 603                                           "disabling tree log");
 604                        break;
 605                case Opt_treelog:
 606                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, NOTREELOG,
 607                                             "enabling tree log");
 608                        break;
 609                case Opt_flushoncommit:
 610                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT,
 611                                           "turning on flush-on-commit");
 612                        break;
 613                case Opt_noflushoncommit:
 614                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT,
 615                                             "turning off flush-on-commit");
 616                        break;
 617                case Opt_ratio:
 618                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 619                        if (ret) {
 620                                goto out;
 621                        } else if (intarg >= 0) {
 622                                info->metadata_ratio = intarg;
 623                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "metadata ratio %d",
 624                                       info->metadata_ratio);
 625                        } else {
 626                                ret = -EINVAL;
 627                                goto out;
 628                        }
 629                        break;
 630                case Opt_discard:
 631                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, DISCARD,
 632                                           "turning on discard");
 633                        break;
 634                case Opt_nodiscard:
 635                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, DISCARD,
 636                                             "turning off discard");
 637                        break;
 638                case Opt_space_cache:
 639                case Opt_space_cache_version:
 640                        if (token == Opt_space_cache ||
 641                            strcmp(args[0].from, "v1") == 0) {
 642                                btrfs_clear_opt(root->fs_info->mount_opt,
 643                                                FREE_SPACE_TREE);
 644                                btrfs_set_and_info(root, SPACE_CACHE,
 645                                                   "enabling disk space caching");
 646                        } else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "v2") == 0) {
 647                                btrfs_clear_opt(root->fs_info->mount_opt,
 648                                                SPACE_CACHE);
 649                                btrfs_set_and_info(root, FREE_SPACE_TREE,
 650                                                   "enabling free space tree");
 651                        } else {
 652                                ret = -EINVAL;
 653                                goto out;
 654                        }
 655                        break;
 656                case Opt_rescan_uuid_tree:
 657                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, RESCAN_UUID_TREE);
 658                        break;
 659                case Opt_no_space_cache:
 660                        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE)) {
 661                                btrfs_clear_and_info(root, SPACE_CACHE,
 662                                                     "disabling disk space caching");
 663                        }
 664                        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FREE_SPACE_TREE)) {
 665                                btrfs_clear_and_info(root, FREE_SPACE_TREE,
 666                                                     "disabling free space tree");
 667                        }
 668                        break;
 669                case Opt_inode_cache:
 670                        btrfs_set_pending_and_info(info, INODE_MAP_CACHE,
 671                                           "enabling inode map caching");
 672                        break;
 673                case Opt_noinode_cache:
 674                        btrfs_clear_pending_and_info(info, INODE_MAP_CACHE,
 675                                             "disabling inode map caching");
 676                        break;
 677                case Opt_clear_cache:
 678                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, CLEAR_CACHE,
 679                                           "force clearing of disk cache");
 680                        break;
 681                case Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed:
 682                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED);
 683                        break;
 684                case Opt_enospc_debug:
 685                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, ENOSPC_DEBUG);
 686                        break;
 687                case Opt_noenospc_debug:
 688                        btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, ENOSPC_DEBUG);
 689                        break;
 690                case Opt_defrag:
 691                        btrfs_set_and_info(root, AUTO_DEFRAG,
 692                                           "enabling auto defrag");
 693                        break;
 694                case Opt_nodefrag:
 695                        btrfs_clear_and_info(root, AUTO_DEFRAG,
 696                                             "disabling auto defrag");
 697                        break;
 698                case Opt_recovery:
 699                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "enabling auto recovery");
 700                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, RECOVERY);
 701                        break;
 702                case Opt_skip_balance:
 703                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SKIP_BALANCE);
 704                        break;
 705#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
 706                case Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data:
 707                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info,
 708                                   "enabling check integrity including extent data");
 709                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt,
 710                                      CHECK_INTEGRITY_INCLUDING_EXTENT_DATA);
 711                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, CHECK_INTEGRITY);
 712                        break;
 713                case Opt_check_integrity:
 714                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "enabling check integrity");
 715                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, CHECK_INTEGRITY);
 716                        break;
 717                case Opt_check_integrity_print_mask:
 718                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 719                        if (ret) {
 720                                goto out;
 721                        } else if (intarg >= 0) {
 722                                info->check_integrity_print_mask = intarg;
 723                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "check_integrity_print_mask 0x%x",
 724                                       info->check_integrity_print_mask);
 725                        } else {
 726                                ret = -EINVAL;
 727                                goto out;
 728                        }
 729                        break;
 730#else
 731                case Opt_check_integrity_including_extent_data:
 732                case Opt_check_integrity:
 733                case Opt_check_integrity_print_mask:
 734                        btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
 735                                "support for check_integrity* not compiled in!");
 736                        ret = -EINVAL;
 737                        goto out;
 738#endif
 739                case Opt_fatal_errors:
 740                        if (strcmp(args[0].from, "panic") == 0)
 741                                btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt,
 742                                              PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR);
 743                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "bug") == 0)
 744                                btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt,
 745                                              PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR);
 746                        else {
 747                                ret = -EINVAL;
 748                                goto out;
 749                        }
 750                        break;
 751                case Opt_commit_interval:
 752                        intarg = 0;
 753                        ret = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
 754                        if (ret < 0) {
 755                                btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "invalid commit interval");
 756                                ret = -EINVAL;
 757                                goto out;
 758                        }
 759                        if (intarg > 0) {
 760                                if (intarg > 300) {
 761                                        btrfs_warn(root->fs_info, "excessive commit interval %d",
 762                                                        intarg);
 763                                }
 764                                info->commit_interval = intarg;
 765                        } else {
 766                                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "using default commit interval %ds",
 767                                    BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL);
 768                                info->commit_interval = BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL;
 769                        }
 770                        break;
 771#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
 772                case Opt_fragment_all:
 773                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "fragmenting all space");
 774                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_DATA);
 775                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_METADATA);
 776                        break;
 777                case Opt_fragment_metadata:
 778                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "fragmenting metadata");
 779                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt,
 780                                      FRAGMENT_METADATA);
 781                        break;
 782                case Opt_fragment_data:
 783                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "fragmenting data");
 784                        btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_DATA);
 785                        break;
 786#endif
 787                case Opt_err:
 788                        btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "unrecognized mount option '%s'", p);
 789                        ret = -EINVAL;
 790                        goto out;
 791                default:
 792                        break;
 793                }
 794        }
 795out:
 796        if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(root->fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE) &&
 797            !btrfs_test_opt(root, FREE_SPACE_TREE) &&
 798            !btrfs_test_opt(root, CLEAR_CACHE)) {
 799                btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "cannot disable free space tree");
 800                ret = -EINVAL;
 801
 802        }
 803        if (!ret && btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))
 804                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "disk space caching is enabled");
 805        if (!ret && btrfs_test_opt(root, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
 806                btrfs_info(root->fs_info, "using free space tree");
 807        kfree(orig);
 808        return ret;
 809}
 810
 811/*
 812 * Parse mount options that are required early in the mount process.
 813 *
 814 * All other options will be parsed on much later in the mount process and
 815 * only when we need to allocate a new super block.
 816 */
 817static int btrfs_parse_early_options(const char *options, fmode_t flags,
 818                void *holder, char **subvol_name, u64 *subvol_objectid,
 819                struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices)
 820{
 821        substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 822        char *device_name, *opts, *orig, *p;
 823        char *num = NULL;
 824        int error = 0;
 825
 826        if (!options)
 827                return 0;
 828
 829        /*
 830         * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
 831         * gets called twice
 832         */
 833        opts = kstrdup(options, GFP_KERNEL);
 834        if (!opts)
 835                return -ENOMEM;
 836        orig = opts;
 837
 838        while ((p = strsep(&opts, ",")) != NULL) {
 839                int token;
 840                if (!*p)
 841                        continue;
 842
 843                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 844                switch (token) {
 845                case Opt_subvol:
 846                        kfree(*subvol_name);
 847                        *subvol_name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 848                        if (!*subvol_name) {
 849                                error = -ENOMEM;
 850                                goto out;
 851                        }
 852                        break;
 853                case Opt_subvolid:
 854                        num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 855                        if (num) {
 856                                *subvol_objectid = memparse(num, NULL);
 857                                kfree(num);
 858                                /* we want the original fs_tree */
 859                                if (!*subvol_objectid)
 860                                        *subvol_objectid =
 861                                                BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
 862                        } else {
 863                                error = -EINVAL;
 864                                goto out;
 865                        }
 866                        break;
 867                case Opt_subvolrootid:
 868                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 869                                "BTRFS: 'subvolrootid' mount option is deprecated and has "
 870                                "no effect\n");
 871                        break;
 872                case Opt_device:
 873                        device_name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
 874                        if (!device_name) {
 875                                error = -ENOMEM;
 876                                goto out;
 877                        }
 878                        error = btrfs_scan_one_device(device_name,
 879                                        flags, holder, fs_devices);
 880                        kfree(device_name);
 881                        if (error)
 882                                goto out;
 883                        break;
 884                default:
 885                        break;
 886                }
 887        }
 888
 889out:
 890        kfree(orig);
 891        return error;
 892}
 893
 894static char *get_subvol_name_from_objectid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 895                                           u64 subvol_objectid)
 896{
 897        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
 898        struct btrfs_root *fs_root;
 899        struct btrfs_root_ref *root_ref;
 900        struct btrfs_inode_ref *inode_ref;
 901        struct btrfs_key key;
 902        struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
 903        char *name = NULL, *ptr;
 904        u64 dirid;
 905        int len;
 906        int ret;
 907
 908        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 909        if (!path) {
 910                ret = -ENOMEM;
 911                goto err;
 912        }
 913        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 914
 915        name = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_NOFS);
 916        if (!name) {
 917                ret = -ENOMEM;
 918                goto err;
 919        }
 920        ptr = name + PATH_MAX - 1;
 921        ptr[0] = '\0';
 922
 923        /*
 924         * Walk up the subvolume trees in the tree of tree roots by root
 925         * backrefs until we hit the top-level subvolume.
 926         */
 927        while (subvol_objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) {
 928                key.objectid = subvol_objectid;
 929                key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
 930                key.offset = (u64)-1;
 931
 932                ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
 933                if (ret < 0) {
 934                        goto err;
 935                } else if (ret > 0) {
 936                        ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, subvol_objectid,
 937                                                  BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY);
 938                        if (ret < 0) {
 939                                goto err;
 940                        } else if (ret > 0) {
 941                                ret = -ENOENT;
 942                                goto err;
 943                        }
 944                }
 945
 946                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
 947                subvol_objectid = key.offset;
 948
 949                root_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
 950                                          struct btrfs_root_ref);
 951                len = btrfs_root_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], root_ref);
 952                ptr -= len + 1;
 953                if (ptr < name) {
 954                        ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 955                        goto err;
 956                }
 957                read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], ptr + 1,
 958                                   (unsigned long)(root_ref + 1), len);
 959                ptr[0] = '/';
 960                dirid = btrfs_root_ref_dirid(path->nodes[0], root_ref);
 961                btrfs_release_path(path);
 962
 963                key.objectid = subvol_objectid;
 964                key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
 965                key.offset = (u64)-1;
 966                fs_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
 967                if (IS_ERR(fs_root)) {
 968                        ret = PTR_ERR(fs_root);
 969                        goto err;
 970                }
 971
 972                /*
 973                 * Walk up the filesystem tree by inode refs until we hit the
 974                 * root directory.
 975                 */
 976                while (dirid != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
 977                        key.objectid = dirid;
 978                        key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
 979                        key.offset = (u64)-1;
 980
 981                        ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
 982                        if (ret < 0) {
 983                                goto err;
 984                        } else if (ret > 0) {
 985                                ret = btrfs_previous_item(fs_root, path, dirid,
 986                                                          BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
 987                                if (ret < 0) {
 988                                        goto err;
 989                                } else if (ret > 0) {
 990                                        ret = -ENOENT;
 991                                        goto err;
 992                                }
 993                        }
 994
 995                        btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
 996                        dirid = key.offset;
 997
 998                        inode_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0],
 999                                                   path->slots[0],
1000                                                   struct btrfs_inode_ref);
1001                        len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0],
1002                                                       inode_ref);
1003                        ptr -= len + 1;
1004                        if (ptr < name) {
1005                                ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
1006                                goto err;
1007                        }
1008                        read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], ptr + 1,
1009                                           (unsigned long)(inode_ref + 1), len);
1010                        ptr[0] = '/';
1011                        btrfs_release_path(path);
1012                }
1013        }
1014
1015        btrfs_free_path(path);
1016        if (ptr == name + PATH_MAX - 1) {
1017                name[0] = '/';
1018                name[1] = '\0';
1019        } else {
1020                memmove(name, ptr, name + PATH_MAX - ptr);
1021        }
1022        return name;
1023
1024err:
1025        btrfs_free_path(path);
1026        kfree(name);
1027        return ERR_PTR(ret);
1028}
1029
1030static int get_default_subvol_objectid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 *objectid)
1031{
1032        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1033        struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
1034        struct btrfs_path *path;
1035        struct btrfs_key location;
1036        u64 dir_id;
1037
1038        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1039        if (!path)
1040                return -ENOMEM;
1041        path->leave_spinning = 1;
1042
1043        /*
1044         * Find the "default" dir item which points to the root item that we
1045         * will mount by default if we haven't been given a specific subvolume
1046         * to mount.
1047         */
1048        dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
1049        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
1050        if (IS_ERR(di)) {
1051                btrfs_free_path(path);
1052                return PTR_ERR(di);
1053        }
1054        if (!di) {
1055                /*
1056                 * Ok the default dir item isn't there.  This is weird since
1057                 * it's always been there, but don't freak out, just try and
1058                 * mount the top-level subvolume.
1059                 */
1060                btrfs_free_path(path);
1061                *objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
1062                return 0;
1063        }
1064
1065        btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &location);
1066        btrfs_free_path(path);
1067        *objectid = location.objectid;
1068        return 0;
1069}
1070
1071static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb,
1072                            struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
1073                            void *data, int silent)
1074{
1075        struct inode *inode;
1076        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
1077        struct btrfs_key key;
1078        int err;
1079
1080        sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1081        sb->s_magic = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
1082        sb->s_op = &btrfs_super_ops;
1083        sb->s_d_op = &btrfs_dentry_operations;
1084        sb->s_export_op = &btrfs_export_ops;
1085        sb->s_xattr = btrfs_xattr_handlers;
1086        sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1087#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
1088        sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1089#endif
1090        sb->s_flags |= MS_I_VERSION;
1091        sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
1092        err = open_ctree(sb, fs_devices, (char *)data);
1093        if (err) {
1094                printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: open_ctree failed\n");
1095                return err;
1096        }
1097
1098        key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
1099        key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
1100        key.offset = 0;
1101        inode = btrfs_iget(sb, &key, fs_info->fs_root, NULL);
1102        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1103                err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1104                goto fail_close;
1105        }
1106
1107        sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
1108        if (!sb->s_root) {
1109                err = -ENOMEM;
1110                goto fail_close;
1111        }
1112
1113        save_mount_options(sb, data);
1114        cleancache_init_fs(sb);
1115        sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1116        return 0;
1117
1118fail_close:
1119        close_ctree(fs_info->tree_root);
1120        return err;
1121}
1122
1123int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
1124{
1125        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1126        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
1127        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1128
1129        trace_btrfs_sync_fs(wait);
1130
1131        if (!wait) {
1132                filemap_flush(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
1133                return 0;
1134        }
1135
1136        btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, -1);
1137
1138        trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);
1139        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1140                /* no transaction, don't bother */
1141                if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT) {
1142                        /*
1143                         * Exit unless we have some pending changes
1144                         * that need to go through commit
1145                         */
1146                        if (fs_info->pending_changes == 0)
1147                                return 0;
1148                        /*
1149                         * A non-blocking test if the fs is frozen. We must not
1150                         * start a new transaction here otherwise a deadlock
1151                         * happens. The pending operations are delayed to the
1152                         * next commit after thawing.
1153                         */
1154                        if (__sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, false))
1155                                __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
1156                        else
1157                                return 0;
1158                        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1159                }
1160                if (IS_ERR(trans))
1161                        return PTR_ERR(trans);
1162        }
1163        return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1164}
1165
1166static int btrfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry)
1167{
1168        struct btrfs_fs_info *info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
1169        struct btrfs_root *root = info->tree_root;
1170        char *compress_type;
1171
1172        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
1173                seq_puts(seq, ",degraded");
1174        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
1175                seq_puts(seq, ",nodatasum");
1176        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
1177                seq_puts(seq, ",nodatacow");
1178        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOBARRIER))
1179                seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
1180        if (info->max_inline != BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE)
1181                seq_printf(seq, ",max_inline=%llu", info->max_inline);
1182        if (info->alloc_start != 0)
1183                seq_printf(seq, ",alloc_start=%llu", info->alloc_start);
1184        if (info->thread_pool_size !=  min_t(unsigned long,
1185                                             num_online_cpus() + 2, 8))
1186                seq_printf(seq, ",thread_pool=%d", info->thread_pool_size);
1187        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS)) {
1188                if (info->compress_type == BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB)
1189                        compress_type = "zlib";
1190                else
1191                        compress_type = "lzo";
1192                if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1193                        seq_printf(seq, ",compress-force=%s", compress_type);
1194                else
1195                        seq_printf(seq, ",compress=%s", compress_type);
1196        }
1197        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOSSD))
1198                seq_puts(seq, ",nossd");
1199        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD_SPREAD))
1200                seq_puts(seq, ",ssd_spread");
1201        else if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD))
1202                seq_puts(seq, ",ssd");
1203        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOTREELOG))
1204                seq_puts(seq, ",notreelog");
1205        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT))
1206                seq_puts(seq, ",flushoncommit");
1207        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
1208                seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
1209        if (!(root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL))
1210                seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
1211        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))
1212                seq_puts(seq, ",space_cache");
1213        else if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
1214                seq_puts(seq, ",space_cache=v2");
1215        else
1216                seq_puts(seq, ",nospace_cache");
1217        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, RESCAN_UUID_TREE))
1218                seq_puts(seq, ",rescan_uuid_tree");
1219        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CLEAR_CACHE))
1220                seq_puts(seq, ",clear_cache");
1221        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED))
1222                seq_puts(seq, ",user_subvol_rm_allowed");
1223        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG))
1224                seq_puts(seq, ",enospc_debug");
1225        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, AUTO_DEFRAG))
1226                seq_puts(seq, ",autodefrag");
1227        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, INODE_MAP_CACHE))
1228                seq_puts(seq, ",inode_cache");
1229        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SKIP_BALANCE))
1230                seq_puts(seq, ",skip_balance");
1231        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, RECOVERY))
1232                seq_puts(seq, ",recovery");
1233#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
1234        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CHECK_INTEGRITY_INCLUDING_EXTENT_DATA))
1235                seq_puts(seq, ",check_int_data");
1236        else if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CHECK_INTEGRITY))
1237                seq_puts(seq, ",check_int");
1238        if (info->check_integrity_print_mask)
1239                seq_printf(seq, ",check_int_print_mask=%d",
1240                                info->check_integrity_print_mask);
1241#endif
1242        if (info->metadata_ratio)
1243                seq_printf(seq, ",metadata_ratio=%d",
1244                                info->metadata_ratio);
1245        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR))
1246                seq_puts(seq, ",fatal_errors=panic");
1247        if (info->commit_interval != BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL)
1248                seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%d", info->commit_interval);
1249#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
1250        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FRAGMENT_DATA))
1251                seq_puts(seq, ",fragment=data");
1252        if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FRAGMENT_METADATA))
1253                seq_puts(seq, ",fragment=metadata");
1254#endif
1255        seq_printf(seq, ",subvolid=%llu",
1256                  BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root->root_key.objectid);
1257        seq_puts(seq, ",subvol=");
1258        seq_dentry(seq, dentry, " \t\n\\");
1259        return 0;
1260}
1261
1262static int btrfs_test_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1263{
1264        struct btrfs_fs_info *p = data;
1265        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(s);
1266
1267        return fs_info->fs_devices == p->fs_devices;
1268}
1269
1270static int btrfs_set_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1271{
1272        int err = set_anon_super(s, data);
1273        if (!err)
1274                s->s_fs_info = data;
1275        return err;
1276}
1277
1278/*
1279 * subvolumes are identified by ino 256
1280 */
1281static inline int is_subvolume_inode(struct inode *inode)
1282{
1283        if (inode && inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
1284                return 1;
1285        return 0;
1286}
1287
1288/*
1289 * This will add subvolid=0 to the argument string while removing any subvol=
1290 * and subvolid= arguments to make sure we get the top-level root for path
1291 * walking to the subvol we want.
1292 */
1293static char *setup_root_args(char *args)
1294{
1295        char *buf, *dst, *sep;
1296
1297        if (!args)
1298                return kstrdup("subvolid=0", GFP_NOFS);
1299
1300        /* The worst case is that we add ",subvolid=0" to the end. */
1301        buf = dst = kmalloc(strlen(args) + strlen(",subvolid=0") + 1, GFP_NOFS);
1302        if (!buf)
1303                return NULL;
1304
1305        while (1) {
1306                sep = strchrnul(args, ',');
1307                if (!strstarts(args, "subvol=") &&
1308                    !strstarts(args, "subvolid=")) {
1309                        memcpy(dst, args, sep - args);
1310                        dst += sep - args;
1311                        *dst++ = ',';
1312                }
1313                if (*sep)
1314                        args = sep + 1;
1315                else
1316                        break;
1317        }
1318        strcpy(dst, "subvolid=0");
1319
1320        return buf;
1321}
1322
1323static struct dentry *mount_subvol(const char *subvol_name, u64 subvol_objectid,
1324                                   int flags, const char *device_name,
1325                                   char *data)
1326{
1327        struct dentry *root;
1328        struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
1329        char *newargs;
1330        int ret;
1331
1332        newargs = setup_root_args(data);
1333        if (!newargs) {
1334                root = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1335                goto out;
1336        }
1337
1338        mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&btrfs_fs_type, flags, device_name, newargs);
1339        if (PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mnt) == -EBUSY) {
1340                if (flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1341                        mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&btrfs_fs_type, flags & ~MS_RDONLY,
1342                                             device_name, newargs);
1343                } else {
1344                        mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&btrfs_fs_type, flags | MS_RDONLY,
1345                                             device_name, newargs);
1346                        if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
1347                                root = ERR_CAST(mnt);
1348                                mnt = NULL;
1349                                goto out;
1350                        }
1351
1352                        down_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
1353                        ret = btrfs_remount(mnt->mnt_sb, &flags, NULL);
1354                        up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount);
1355                        if (ret < 0) {
1356                                root = ERR_PTR(ret);
1357                                goto out;
1358                        }
1359                }
1360        }
1361        if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
1362                root = ERR_CAST(mnt);
1363                mnt = NULL;
1364                goto out;
1365        }
1366
1367        if (!subvol_name) {
1368                if (!subvol_objectid) {
1369                        ret = get_default_subvol_objectid(btrfs_sb(mnt->mnt_sb),
1370                                                          &subvol_objectid);
1371                        if (ret) {
1372                                root = ERR_PTR(ret);
1373                                goto out;
1374                        }
1375                }
1376                subvol_name = get_subvol_name_from_objectid(btrfs_sb(mnt->mnt_sb),
1377                                                            subvol_objectid);
1378                if (IS_ERR(subvol_name)) {
1379                        root = ERR_CAST(subvol_name);
1380                        subvol_name = NULL;
1381                        goto out;
1382                }
1383
1384        }
1385
1386        root = mount_subtree(mnt, subvol_name);
1387        /* mount_subtree() drops our reference on the vfsmount. */
1388        mnt = NULL;
1389
1390        if (!IS_ERR(root)) {
1391                struct super_block *s = root->d_sb;
1392                struct inode *root_inode = d_inode(root);
1393                u64 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(root_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
1394
1395                ret = 0;
1396                if (!is_subvolume_inode(root_inode)) {
1397                        pr_err("BTRFS: '%s' is not a valid subvolume\n",
1398                               subvol_name);
1399                        ret = -EINVAL;
1400                }
1401                if (subvol_objectid && root_objectid != subvol_objectid) {
1402                        /*
1403                         * This will also catch a race condition where a
1404                         * subvolume which was passed by ID is renamed and
1405                         * another subvolume is renamed over the old location.
1406                         */
1407                        pr_err("BTRFS: subvol '%s' does not match subvolid %llu\n",
1408                               subvol_name, subvol_objectid);
1409                        ret = -EINVAL;
1410                }
1411                if (ret) {
1412                        dput(root);
1413                        root = ERR_PTR(ret);
1414                        deactivate_locked_super(s);
1415                }
1416        }
1417
1418out:
1419        mntput(mnt);
1420        kfree(newargs);
1421        kfree(subvol_name);
1422        return root;
1423}
1424
1425static int parse_security_options(char *orig_opts,
1426                                  struct security_mnt_opts *sec_opts)
1427{
1428        char *secdata = NULL;
1429        int ret = 0;
1430
1431        secdata = alloc_secdata();
1432        if (!secdata)
1433                return -ENOMEM;
1434        ret = security_sb_copy_data(orig_opts, secdata);
1435        if (ret) {
1436                free_secdata(secdata);
1437                return ret;
1438        }
1439        ret = security_sb_parse_opts_str(secdata, sec_opts);
1440        free_secdata(secdata);
1441        return ret;
1442}
1443
1444static int setup_security_options(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1445                                  struct super_block *sb,
1446                                  struct security_mnt_opts *sec_opts)
1447{
1448        int ret = 0;
1449
1450        /*
1451         * Call security_sb_set_mnt_opts() to check whether new sec_opts
1452         * is valid.
1453         */
1454        ret = security_sb_set_mnt_opts(sb, sec_opts, 0, NULL);
1455        if (ret)
1456                return ret;
1457
1458#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1459        if (!fs_info->security_opts.num_mnt_opts) {
1460                /* first time security setup, copy sec_opts to fs_info */
1461                memcpy(&fs_info->security_opts, sec_opts, sizeof(*sec_opts));
1462        } else {
1463                /*
1464                 * Since SELinux(the only one supports security_mnt_opts) does
1465                 * NOT support changing context during remount/mount same sb,
1466                 * This must be the same or part of the same security options,
1467                 * just free it.
1468                 */
1469                security_free_mnt_opts(sec_opts);
1470        }
1471#endif
1472        return ret;
1473}
1474
1475/*
1476 * Find a superblock for the given device / mount point.
1477 *
1478 * Note:  This is based on get_sb_bdev from fs/super.c with a few additions
1479 *        for multiple device setup.  Make sure to keep it in sync.
1480 */
1481static struct dentry *btrfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1482                const char *device_name, void *data)
1483{
1484        struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
1485        struct super_block *s;
1486        struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL;
1487        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = NULL;
1488        struct security_mnt_opts new_sec_opts;
1489        fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
1490        char *subvol_name = NULL;
1491        u64 subvol_objectid = 0;
1492        int error = 0;
1493
1494        if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
1495                mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
1496
1497        error = btrfs_parse_early_options(data, mode, fs_type,
1498                                          &subvol_name, &subvol_objectid,
1499                                          &fs_devices);
1500        if (error) {
1501                kfree(subvol_name);
1502                return ERR_PTR(error);
1503        }
1504
1505        if (subvol_name || subvol_objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1506                /* mount_subvol() will free subvol_name. */
1507                return mount_subvol(subvol_name, subvol_objectid, flags,
1508                                    device_name, data);
1509        }
1510
1511        security_init_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1512        if (data) {
1513                error = parse_security_options(data, &new_sec_opts);
1514                if (error)
1515                        return ERR_PTR(error);
1516        }
1517
1518        error = btrfs_scan_one_device(device_name, mode, fs_type, &fs_devices);
1519        if (error)
1520                goto error_sec_opts;
1521
1522        /*
1523         * Setup a dummy root and fs_info for test/set super.  This is because
1524         * we don't actually fill this stuff out until open_ctree, but we need
1525         * it for searching for existing supers, so this lets us do that and
1526         * then open_ctree will properly initialize everything later.
1527         */
1528        fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_fs_info), GFP_NOFS);
1529        if (!fs_info) {
1530                error = -ENOMEM;
1531                goto error_sec_opts;
1532        }
1533
1534        fs_info->fs_devices = fs_devices;
1535
1536        fs_info->super_copy = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1537        fs_info->super_for_commit = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1538        security_init_mnt_opts(&fs_info->security_opts);
1539        if (!fs_info->super_copy || !fs_info->super_for_commit) {
1540                error = -ENOMEM;
1541                goto error_fs_info;
1542        }
1543
1544        error = btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, mode, fs_type);
1545        if (error)
1546                goto error_fs_info;
1547
1548        if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
1549                error = -EACCES;
1550                goto error_close_devices;
1551        }
1552
1553        bdev = fs_devices->latest_bdev;
1554        s = sget(fs_type, btrfs_test_super, btrfs_set_super, flags | MS_NOSEC,
1555                 fs_info);
1556        if (IS_ERR(s)) {
1557                error = PTR_ERR(s);
1558                goto error_close_devices;
1559        }
1560
1561        if (s->s_root) {
1562                btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
1563                free_fs_info(fs_info);
1564                if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY)
1565                        error = -EBUSY;
1566        } else {
1567                snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev);
1568                btrfs_sb(s)->bdev_holder = fs_type;
1569                error = btrfs_fill_super(s, fs_devices, data,
1570                                         flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
1571        }
1572        if (error) {
1573                deactivate_locked_super(s);
1574                goto error_sec_opts;
1575        }
1576
1577        fs_info = btrfs_sb(s);
1578        error = setup_security_options(fs_info, s, &new_sec_opts);
1579        if (error) {
1580                deactivate_locked_super(s);
1581                goto error_sec_opts;
1582        }
1583
1584        return dget(s->s_root);
1585
1586error_close_devices:
1587        btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
1588error_fs_info:
1589        free_fs_info(fs_info);
1590error_sec_opts:
1591        security_free_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1592        return ERR_PTR(error);
1593}
1594
1595static void btrfs_resize_thread_pool(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1596                                     int new_pool_size, int old_pool_size)
1597{
1598        if (new_pool_size == old_pool_size)
1599                return;
1600
1601        fs_info->thread_pool_size = new_pool_size;
1602
1603        btrfs_info(fs_info, "resize thread pool %d -> %d",
1604               old_pool_size, new_pool_size);
1605
1606        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->workers, new_pool_size);
1607        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->delalloc_workers, new_pool_size);
1608        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->submit_workers, new_pool_size);
1609        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->caching_workers, new_pool_size);
1610        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_workers, new_pool_size);
1611        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_meta_workers, new_pool_size);
1612        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers,
1613                                new_pool_size);
1614        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_write_workers, new_pool_size);
1615        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_freespace_worker, new_pool_size);
1616        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->delayed_workers, new_pool_size);
1617        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->readahead_workers, new_pool_size);
1618        btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers,
1619                                new_pool_size);
1620}
1621
1622static inline void btrfs_remount_prepare(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1623{
1624        set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state);
1625}
1626
1627static inline void btrfs_remount_begin(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1628                                       unsigned long old_opts, int flags)
1629{
1630        if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, AUTO_DEFRAG) &&
1631            (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG) ||
1632             (flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
1633                /* wait for any defraggers to finish */
1634                wait_event(fs_info->transaction_wait,
1635                           (atomic_read(&fs_info->defrag_running) == 0));
1636                if (flags & MS_RDONLY)
1637                        sync_filesystem(fs_info->sb);
1638        }
1639}
1640
1641static inline void btrfs_remount_cleanup(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1642                                         unsigned long old_opts)
1643{
1644        /*
1645         * We need cleanup all defragable inodes if the autodefragment is
1646         * close or the fs is R/O.
1647         */
1648        if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, AUTO_DEFRAG) &&
1649            (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG) ||
1650             (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
1651                btrfs_cleanup_defrag_inodes(fs_info);
1652        }
1653
1654        clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state);
1655}
1656
1657static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
1658{
1659        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
1660        struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1661        unsigned old_flags = sb->s_flags;
1662        unsigned long old_opts = fs_info->mount_opt;
1663        unsigned long old_compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
1664        u64 old_max_inline = fs_info->max_inline;
1665        u64 old_alloc_start = fs_info->alloc_start;
1666        int old_thread_pool_size = fs_info->thread_pool_size;
1667        unsigned int old_metadata_ratio = fs_info->metadata_ratio;
1668        int ret;
1669
1670        sync_filesystem(sb);
1671        btrfs_remount_prepare(fs_info);
1672
1673        if (data) {
1674                struct security_mnt_opts new_sec_opts;
1675
1676                security_init_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1677                ret = parse_security_options(data, &new_sec_opts);
1678                if (ret)
1679                        goto restore;
1680                ret = setup_security_options(fs_info, sb,
1681                                             &new_sec_opts);
1682                if (ret) {
1683                        security_free_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
1684                        goto restore;
1685                }
1686        }
1687
1688        ret = btrfs_parse_options(root, data);
1689        if (ret) {
1690                ret = -EINVAL;
1691                goto restore;
1692        }
1693
1694        btrfs_remount_begin(fs_info, old_opts, *flags);
1695        btrfs_resize_thread_pool(fs_info,
1696                fs_info->thread_pool_size, old_thread_pool_size);
1697
1698        if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1699                goto out;
1700
1701        if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1702                /*
1703                 * this also happens on 'umount -rf' or on shutdown, when
1704                 * the filesystem is busy.
1705                 */
1706                cancel_work_sync(&fs_info->async_reclaim_work);
1707
1708                /* wait for the uuid_scan task to finish */
1709                down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
1710                /* avoid complains from lockdep et al. */
1711                up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
1712
1713                sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1714
1715                /*
1716                 * Setting MS_RDONLY will put the cleaner thread to
1717                 * sleep at the next loop if it's already active.
1718                 * If it's already asleep, we'll leave unused block
1719                 * groups on disk until we're mounted read-write again
1720                 * unless we clean them up here.
1721                 */
1722                btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(fs_info);
1723
1724                btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(fs_info);
1725                btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1726                btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info);
1727
1728                ret = btrfs_commit_super(root);
1729                if (ret)
1730                        goto restore;
1731        } else {
1732                if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state)) {
1733                        btrfs_err(fs_info,
1734                                "Remounting read-write after error is not allowed");
1735                        ret = -EINVAL;
1736                        goto restore;
1737                }
1738                if (fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
1739                        ret = -EACCES;
1740                        goto restore;
1741                }
1742
1743                if (fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices >
1744                     fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures &&
1745                    !(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1746                        btrfs_warn(fs_info,
1747                                "too many missing devices, writeable remount is not allowed");
1748                        ret = -EACCES;
1749                        goto restore;
1750                }
1751
1752                if (btrfs_super_log_root(fs_info->super_copy) != 0) {
1753                        ret = -EINVAL;
1754                        goto restore;
1755                }
1756
1757                ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(fs_info);
1758                if (ret)
1759                        goto restore;
1760
1761                /* recover relocation */
1762                mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1763                ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(root);
1764                mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1765                if (ret)
1766                        goto restore;
1767
1768                ret = btrfs_resume_balance_async(fs_info);
1769                if (ret)
1770                        goto restore;
1771
1772                ret = btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(fs_info);
1773                if (ret) {
1774                        btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to resume dev_replace");
1775                        goto restore;
1776                }
1777
1778                if (!fs_info->uuid_root) {
1779                        btrfs_info(fs_info, "creating UUID tree");
1780                        ret = btrfs_create_uuid_tree(fs_info);
1781                        if (ret) {
1782                                btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to create the UUID tree %d", ret);
1783                                goto restore;
1784                        }
1785                }
1786                sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1787        }
1788out:
1789        wake_up_process(fs_info->transaction_kthread);
1790        btrfs_remount_cleanup(fs_info, old_opts);
1791        return 0;
1792
1793restore:
1794        /* We've hit an error - don't reset MS_RDONLY */
1795        if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
1796                old_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1797        sb->s_flags = old_flags;
1798        fs_info->mount_opt = old_opts;
1799        fs_info->compress_type = old_compress_type;
1800        fs_info->max_inline = old_max_inline;
1801        mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1802        fs_info->alloc_start = old_alloc_start;
1803        mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1804        btrfs_resize_thread_pool(fs_info,
1805                old_thread_pool_size, fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1806        fs_info->metadata_ratio = old_metadata_ratio;
1807        btrfs_remount_cleanup(fs_info, old_opts);
1808        return ret;
1809}
1810
1811/* Used to sort the devices by max_avail(descending sort) */
1812static int btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes(const void *dev_info1,
1813                                       const void *dev_info2)
1814{
1815        if (((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info1)->max_avail >
1816            ((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info2)->max_avail)
1817                return -1;
1818        else if (((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info1)->max_avail <
1819                 ((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info2)->max_avail)
1820                return 1;
1821        else
1822        return 0;
1823}
1824
1825/*
1826 * sort the devices by max_avail, in which max free extent size of each device
1827 * is stored.(Descending Sort)
1828 */
1829static inline void btrfs_descending_sort_devices(
1830                                        struct btrfs_device_info *devices,
1831                                        size_t nr_devices)
1832{
1833        sort(devices, nr_devices, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info),
1834             btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes, NULL);
1835}
1836
1837/*
1838 * The helper to calc the free space on the devices that can be used to store
1839 * file data.
1840 */
1841static int btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *free_bytes)
1842{
1843        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1844        struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info;
1845        struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
1846        struct btrfs_device *device;
1847        u64 skip_space;
1848        u64 type;
1849        u64 avail_space;
1850        u64 used_space;
1851        u64 min_stripe_size;
1852        int min_stripes = 1, num_stripes = 1;
1853        int i = 0, nr_devices;
1854        int ret;
1855
1856        /*
1857         * We aren't under the device list lock, so this is racey-ish, but good
1858         * enough for our purposes.
1859         */
1860        nr_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices;
1861        if (!nr_devices) {
1862                smp_mb();
1863                nr_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices;
1864                ASSERT(nr_devices);
1865                if (!nr_devices) {
1866                        *free_bytes = 0;
1867                        return 0;
1868                }
1869        }
1870
1871        devices_info = kmalloc_array(nr_devices, sizeof(*devices_info),
1872                               GFP_NOFS);
1873        if (!devices_info)
1874                return -ENOMEM;
1875
1876        /* calc min stripe number for data space alloction */
1877        type = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
1878        if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
1879                min_stripes = 2;
1880                num_stripes = nr_devices;
1881        } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
1882                min_stripes = 2;
1883                num_stripes = 2;
1884        } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
1885                min_stripes = 4;
1886                num_stripes = 4;
1887        }
1888
1889        if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
1890                min_stripe_size = 2 * BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1891        else
1892                min_stripe_size = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1893
1894        if (fs_info->alloc_start)
1895                mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1896        rcu_read_lock();
1897        list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
1898                if (!device->in_fs_metadata || !device->bdev ||
1899                    device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
1900                        continue;
1901
1902                if (i >= nr_devices)
1903                        break;
1904
1905                avail_space = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
1906
1907                /* align with stripe_len */
1908                avail_space = div_u64(avail_space, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
1909                avail_space *= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1910
1911                /*
1912                 * In order to avoid overwritting the superblock on the drive,
1913                 * btrfs starts at an offset of at least 1MB when doing chunk
1914                 * allocation.
1915                 */
1916                skip_space = SZ_1M;
1917
1918                /* user can set the offset in fs_info->alloc_start. */
1919                if (fs_info->alloc_start &&
1920                    fs_info->alloc_start + BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN <=
1921                    device->total_bytes) {
1922                        rcu_read_unlock();
1923                        skip_space = max(fs_info->alloc_start, skip_space);
1924
1925                        /*
1926                         * btrfs can not use the free space in
1927                         * [0, skip_space - 1], we must subtract it from the
1928                         * total. In order to implement it, we account the used
1929                         * space in this range first.
1930                         */
1931                        ret = btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(device, 0,
1932                                                             skip_space - 1,
1933                                                             &used_space);
1934                        if (ret) {
1935                                kfree(devices_info);
1936                                mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1937                                return ret;
1938                        }
1939
1940                        rcu_read_lock();
1941
1942                        /* calc the free space in [0, skip_space - 1] */
1943                        skip_space -= used_space;
1944                }
1945
1946                /*
1947                 * we can use the free space in [0, skip_space - 1], subtract
1948                 * it from the total.
1949                 */
1950                if (avail_space && avail_space >= skip_space)
1951                        avail_space -= skip_space;
1952                else
1953                        avail_space = 0;
1954
1955                if (avail_space < min_stripe_size)
1956                        continue;
1957
1958                devices_info[i].dev = device;
1959                devices_info[i].max_avail = avail_space;
1960
1961                i++;
1962        }
1963        rcu_read_unlock();
1964        if (fs_info->alloc_start)
1965                mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1966
1967        nr_devices = i;
1968
1969        btrfs_descending_sort_devices(devices_info, nr_devices);
1970
1971        i = nr_devices - 1;
1972        avail_space = 0;
1973        while (nr_devices >= min_stripes) {
1974                if (num_stripes > nr_devices)
1975                        num_stripes = nr_devices;
1976
1977                if (devices_info[i].max_avail >= min_stripe_size) {
1978                        int j;
1979                        u64 alloc_size;
1980
1981                        avail_space += devices_info[i].max_avail * num_stripes;
1982                        alloc_size = devices_info[i].max_avail;
1983                        for (j = i + 1 - num_stripes; j <= i; j++)
1984                                devices_info[j].max_avail -= alloc_size;
1985                }
1986                i--;
1987                nr_devices--;
1988        }
1989
1990        kfree(devices_info);
1991        *free_bytes = avail_space;
1992        return 0;
1993}
1994
1995/*
1996 * Calculate numbers for 'df', pessimistic in case of mixed raid profiles.
1997 *
1998 * If there's a redundant raid level at DATA block groups, use the respective
1999 * multiplier to scale the sizes.
2000 *
2001 * Unused device space usage is based on simulating the chunk allocator
2002 * algorithm that respects the device sizes, order of allocations and the
2003 * 'alloc_start' value, this is a close approximation of the actual use but
2004 * there are other factors that may change the result (like a new metadata
2005 * chunk).
2006 *
2007 * If metadata is exhausted, f_bavail will be 0.
2008 *
2009 * FIXME: not accurate for mixed block groups, total and free/used are ok,
2010 * available appears slightly larger.
2011 */
2012static int btrfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
2013{
2014        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
2015        struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
2016        struct list_head *head = &fs_info->space_info;
2017        struct btrfs_space_info *found;
2018        u64 total_used = 0;
2019        u64 total_free_data = 0;
2020        u64 total_free_meta = 0;
2021        int bits = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2022        __be32 *fsid = (__be32 *)fs_info->fsid;
2023        unsigned factor = 1;
2024        struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
2025        int ret;
2026        u64 thresh = 0;
2027
2028        /*
2029         * holding chunk_muext to avoid allocating new chunks, holding
2030         * device_list_mutex to avoid the device being removed
2031         */
2032        rcu_read_lock();
2033        list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
2034                if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
2035                        int i;
2036
2037                        total_free_data += found->disk_total - found->disk_used;
2038                        total_free_data -=
2039                                btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(found);
2040
2041                        for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) {
2042                                if (!list_empty(&found->block_groups[i])) {
2043                                        switch (i) {
2044                                        case BTRFS_RAID_DUP:
2045                                        case BTRFS_RAID_RAID1:
2046                                        case BTRFS_RAID_RAID10:
2047                                                factor = 2;
2048                                        }
2049                                }
2050                        }
2051                }
2052                if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
2053                        total_free_meta += found->disk_total - found->disk_used;
2054
2055                total_used += found->disk_used;
2056        }
2057
2058        rcu_read_unlock();
2059
2060        buf->f_blocks = div_u64(btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super), factor);
2061        buf->f_blocks >>= bits;
2062        buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - (div_u64(total_used, factor) >> bits);
2063
2064        /* Account global block reserve as used, it's in logical size already */
2065        spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
2066        buf->f_bfree -= block_rsv->size >> bits;
2067        spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
2068
2069        buf->f_bavail = div_u64(total_free_data, factor);
2070        ret = btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(fs_info->tree_root, &total_free_data);
2071        if (ret)
2072                return ret;
2073        buf->f_bavail += div_u64(total_free_data, factor);
2074        buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bavail >> bits;
2075
2076        /*
2077         * We calculate the remaining metadata space minus global reserve. If
2078         * this is (supposedly) smaller than zero, there's no space. But this
2079         * does not hold in practice, the exhausted state happens where's still
2080         * some positive delta. So we apply some guesswork and compare the
2081         * delta to a 4M threshold.  (Practically observed delta was ~2M.)
2082         *
2083         * We probably cannot calculate the exact threshold value because this
2084         * depends on the internal reservations requested by various
2085         * operations, so some operations that consume a few metadata will
2086         * succeed even if the Avail is zero. But this is better than the other
2087         * way around.
2088         */
2089        thresh = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
2090
2091        if (total_free_meta - thresh < block_rsv->size)
2092                buf->f_bavail = 0;
2093
2094        buf->f_type = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
2095        buf->f_bsize = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
2096        buf->f_namelen = BTRFS_NAME_LEN;
2097
2098        /* We treat it as constant endianness (it doesn't matter _which_)
2099           because we want the fsid to come out the same whether mounted
2100           on a big-endian or little-endian host */
2101        buf->f_fsid.val[0] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[0]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[2]);
2102        buf->f_fsid.val[1] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[1]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[3]);
2103        /* Mask in the root object ID too, to disambiguate subvols */
2104        buf->f_fsid.val[0] ^= BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root->objectid >> 32;
2105        buf->f_fsid.val[1] ^= BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root->objectid;
2106
2107        return 0;
2108}
2109
2110static void btrfs_kill_super(struct super_block *sb)
2111{
2112        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
2113        kill_anon_super(sb);
2114        free_fs_info(fs_info);
2115}
2116
2117static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type = {
2118        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2119        .name           = "btrfs",
2120        .mount          = btrfs_mount,
2121        .kill_sb        = btrfs_kill_super,
2122        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
2123};
2124MODULE_ALIAS_FS("btrfs");
2125
2126static int btrfs_control_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2127{
2128        /*
2129         * The control file's private_data is used to hold the
2130         * transaction when it is started and is used to keep
2131         * track of whether a transaction is already in progress.
2132         */
2133        file->private_data = NULL;
2134        return 0;
2135}
2136
2137/*
2138 * used by btrfsctl to scan devices when no FS is mounted
2139 */
2140static long btrfs_control_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2141                                unsigned long arg)
2142{
2143        struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol;
2144        struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
2145        int ret = -ENOTTY;
2146
2147        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2148                return -EPERM;
2149
2150        vol = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*vol));
2151        if (IS_ERR(vol))
2152                return PTR_ERR(vol);
2153
2154        switch (cmd) {
2155        case BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV:
2156                ret = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, FMODE_READ,
2157                                            &btrfs_fs_type, &fs_devices);
2158                break;
2159        case BTRFS_IOC_DEVICES_READY:
2160                ret = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, FMODE_READ,
2161                                            &btrfs_fs_type, &fs_devices);
2162                if (ret)
2163                        break;
2164                ret = !(fs_devices->num_devices == fs_devices->total_devices);
2165                break;
2166        }
2167
2168        kfree(vol);
2169        return ret;
2170}
2171
2172static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
2173{
2174        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2175        struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root;
2176
2177        trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);
2178        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2179                /* no transaction, don't bother */
2180                if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT)
2181                        return 0;
2182                return PTR_ERR(trans);
2183        }
2184        return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2185}
2186
2187static int btrfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
2188{
2189        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(root->d_sb);
2190        struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
2191        struct btrfs_device *dev, *first_dev = NULL;
2192        struct list_head *head;
2193        struct rcu_string *name;
2194
2195        mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2196        cur_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2197        while (cur_devices) {
2198                head = &cur_devices->devices;
2199                list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
2200                        if (dev->missing)
2201                                continue;
2202                        if (!dev->name)
2203                                continue;
2204                        if (!first_dev || dev->devid < first_dev->devid)
2205                                first_dev = dev;
2206                }
2207                cur_devices = cur_devices->seed;
2208        }
2209
2210        if (first_dev) {
2211                rcu_read_lock();
2212                name = rcu_dereference(first_dev->name);
2213                seq_escape(m, name->str, " \t\n\\");
2214                rcu_read_unlock();
2215        } else {
2216                WARN_ON(1);
2217        }
2218        mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2219        return 0;
2220}
2221
2222static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = {
2223        .drop_inode     = btrfs_drop_inode,
2224        .evict_inode    = btrfs_evict_inode,
2225        .put_super      = btrfs_put_super,
2226        .sync_fs        = btrfs_sync_fs,
2227        .show_options   = btrfs_show_options,
2228        .show_devname   = btrfs_show_devname,
2229        .write_inode    = btrfs_write_inode,
2230        .alloc_inode    = btrfs_alloc_inode,
2231        .destroy_inode  = btrfs_destroy_inode,
2232        .statfs         = btrfs_statfs,
2233        .remount_fs     = btrfs_remount,
2234        .freeze_fs      = btrfs_freeze,
2235};
2236
2237static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = {
2238        .open = btrfs_control_open,
2239        .unlocked_ioctl  = btrfs_control_ioctl,
2240        .compat_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
2241        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2242        .llseek = noop_llseek,
2243};
2244
2245static struct miscdevice btrfs_misc = {
2246        .minor          = BTRFS_MINOR,
2247        .name           = "btrfs-control",
2248        .fops           = &btrfs_ctl_fops
2249};
2250
2251MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(BTRFS_MINOR);
2252MODULE_ALIAS("devname:btrfs-control");
2253
2254static int btrfs_interface_init(void)
2255{
2256        return misc_register(&btrfs_misc);
2257}
2258
2259static void btrfs_interface_exit(void)
2260{
2261        misc_deregister(&btrfs_misc);
2262}
2263
2264static void btrfs_print_info(void)
2265{
2266        printk(KERN_INFO "Btrfs loaded"
2267#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
2268                        ", debug=on"
2269#endif
2270#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT
2271                        ", assert=on"
2272#endif
2273#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
2274                        ", integrity-checker=on"
2275#endif
2276                        "\n");
2277}
2278
2279static int btrfs_run_sanity_tests(void)
2280{
2281        int ret;
2282
2283        ret = btrfs_init_test_fs();
2284        if (ret)
2285                return ret;
2286
2287        ret = btrfs_test_free_space_cache();
2288        if (ret)
2289                goto out;
2290        ret = btrfs_test_extent_buffer_operations();
2291        if (ret)
2292                goto out;
2293        ret = btrfs_test_extent_io();
2294        if (ret)
2295                goto out;
2296        ret = btrfs_test_inodes();
2297        if (ret)
2298                goto out;
2299        ret = btrfs_test_qgroups();
2300        if (ret)
2301                goto out;
2302        ret = btrfs_test_free_space_tree();
2303out:
2304        btrfs_destroy_test_fs();
2305        return ret;
2306}
2307
2308static int __init init_btrfs_fs(void)
2309{
2310        int err;
2311
2312        err = btrfs_hash_init();
2313        if (err)
2314                return err;
2315
2316        btrfs_props_init();
2317
2318        err = btrfs_init_sysfs();
2319        if (err)
2320                goto free_hash;
2321
2322        btrfs_init_compress();
2323
2324        err = btrfs_init_cachep();
2325        if (err)
2326                goto free_compress;
2327
2328        err = extent_io_init();
2329        if (err)
2330                goto free_cachep;
2331
2332        err = extent_map_init();
2333        if (err)
2334                goto free_extent_io;
2335
2336        err = ordered_data_init();
2337        if (err)
2338                goto free_extent_map;
2339
2340        err = btrfs_delayed_inode_init();
2341        if (err)
2342                goto free_ordered_data;
2343
2344        err = btrfs_auto_defrag_init();
2345        if (err)
2346                goto free_delayed_inode;
2347
2348        err = btrfs_delayed_ref_init();
2349        if (err)
2350                goto free_auto_defrag;
2351
2352        err = btrfs_prelim_ref_init();
2353        if (err)
2354                goto free_delayed_ref;
2355
2356        err = btrfs_end_io_wq_init();
2357        if (err)
2358                goto free_prelim_ref;
2359
2360        err = btrfs_interface_init();
2361        if (err)
2362                goto free_end_io_wq;
2363
2364        btrfs_init_lockdep();
2365
2366        btrfs_print_info();
2367
2368        err = btrfs_run_sanity_tests();
2369        if (err)
2370                goto unregister_ioctl;
2371
2372        err = register_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
2373        if (err)
2374                goto unregister_ioctl;
2375
2376        return 0;
2377
2378unregister_ioctl:
2379        btrfs_interface_exit();
2380free_end_io_wq:
2381        btrfs_end_io_wq_exit();
2382free_prelim_ref:
2383        btrfs_prelim_ref_exit();
2384free_delayed_ref:
2385        btrfs_delayed_ref_exit();
2386free_auto_defrag:
2387        btrfs_auto_defrag_exit();
2388free_delayed_inode:
2389        btrfs_delayed_inode_exit();
2390free_ordered_data:
2391        ordered_data_exit();
2392free_extent_map:
2393        extent_map_exit();
2394free_extent_io:
2395        extent_io_exit();
2396free_cachep:
2397        btrfs_destroy_cachep();
2398free_compress:
2399        btrfs_exit_compress();
2400        btrfs_exit_sysfs();
2401free_hash:
2402        btrfs_hash_exit();
2403        return err;
2404}
2405
2406static void __exit exit_btrfs_fs(void)
2407{
2408        btrfs_destroy_cachep();
2409        btrfs_delayed_ref_exit();
2410        btrfs_auto_defrag_exit();
2411        btrfs_delayed_inode_exit();
2412        btrfs_prelim_ref_exit();
2413        ordered_data_exit();
2414        extent_map_exit();
2415        extent_io_exit();
2416        btrfs_interface_exit();
2417        btrfs_end_io_wq_exit();
2418        unregister_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
2419        btrfs_exit_sysfs();
2420        btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids();
2421        btrfs_exit_compress();
2422        btrfs_hash_exit();
2423}
2424
2425late_initcall(init_btrfs_fs);
2426module_exit(exit_btrfs_fs)
2427
2428MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2429