/*
 * A generic kernel FIFO implementation
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_KFIFO_H
#define _LINUX_KFIFO_H

/*
 * How to porting drivers to the new generic FIFO API:
 *
 * - Modify the declaration of the "struct kfifo *" object into a
 *   in-place "struct kfifo" object
 * - Init the in-place object with kfifo_alloc() or kfifo_init()
 *   Note: The address of the in-place "struct kfifo" object must be
 *   passed as the first argument to this functions
 * - Replace the use of __kfifo_put into kfifo_in and __kfifo_get
 *   into kfifo_out
 * - Replace the use of kfifo_put into kfifo_in_spinlocked and kfifo_get
 *   into kfifo_out_spinlocked
 *   Note: the spinlock pointer formerly passed to kfifo_init/kfifo_alloc
 *   must be passed now to the kfifo_in_spinlocked and kfifo_out_spinlocked
 *   as the last parameter
 * - The formerly __kfifo_* functions are renamed into kfifo_*
 */

/*
 * Note about locking : There is no locking required until only * one reader
 * and one writer is using the fifo and no kfifo_reset() will be * called
 *  kfifo_reset_out() can be safely used, until it will be only called
 * in the reader thread.
 *  For multiple writer and one reader there is only a need to lock the writer.
 * And vice versa for only one writer and multiple reader there is only a need
 * to lock the reader.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>

struct __kfifo {
        unsigned int    in;
        unsigned int    out;
        unsigned int    mask;
        unsigned int    esize;
        void            *data;
};

#define __STRUCT_KFIFO_COMMON(datatype, recsize, ptrtype) \
        union { \
                struct __kfifo  kfifo; \
                datatype        *type; \
                const datatype  *const_type; \
                char            (*rectype)[recsize]; \
                ptrtype         *ptr; \
                ptrtype const   *ptr_const; \
        }

#define __STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size, recsize, ptrtype) \
{ \
        __STRUCT_KFIFO_COMMON(type, recsize, ptrtype); \
        type            buf[((size < 2) || (size & (size - 1))) ? -1 : size]; \
}

#define STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size) \
        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size, 0, type)

#define __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type, recsize, ptrtype) \
{ \
        __STRUCT_KFIFO_COMMON(type, recsize, ptrtype); \
        type            buf[0]; \
}

#define STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type) \
        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type, 0, type)

/*
 * define compatibility "struct kfifo" for dynamic allocated fifos
 */
struct kfifo __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(unsigned char, 0, void);

#define STRUCT_KFIFO_REC_1(size) \
        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO(unsigned char, size, 1, void)

#define STRUCT_KFIFO_REC_2(size) \
        struct __STRUCT_KFIFO(unsigned char, size, 2, void)

/*
 * define kfifo_rec types
 */
struct kfifo_rec_ptr_1 __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(unsigned char, 1, void);
struct kfifo_rec_ptr_2 __STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(unsigned char, 2, void);

/*
 * helper macro to distinguish between real in place fifo where the fifo
 * array is a part of the structure and the fifo type where the array is
 * outside of the fifo structure.
 */
#define __is_kfifo_ptr(fifo)    (sizeof(*fifo) == sizeof(struct __kfifo))

/**
 * DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR - macro to declare a fifo pointer object
 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo
 * @type: type of the fifo elements
 */
#define DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(fifo, type)   STRUCT_KFIFO_PTR(type) fifo

/**
 * DECLARE_KFIFO - macro to declare a fifo object
 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo
 * @type: type of the fifo elements
 * @size: the number of elements in the fifo, this must be a power of 2
 */
#define DECLARE_KFIFO(fifo, type, size) STRUCT_KFIFO(type, size) fifo

/**
 * INIT_KFIFO - Initialize a fifo declared by DECLARE_KFIFO
 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo datatype
 */
#define INIT_KFIFO(fifo) \
(void)({ \
        typeof(&(fifo)) __tmp = &(fifo); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        __kfifo->in = 0; \
        __kfifo->out = 0; \
        __kfifo->mask = __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? 0 : ARRAY_SIZE(__tmp->buf) - 1;\
        __kfifo->esize = sizeof(*__tmp->buf); \
        __kfifo->data = __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ?  NULL : __tmp->buf; \
})

/**
 * DEFINE_KFIFO - macro to define and initialize a fifo
 * @fifo: name of the declared fifo datatype
 * @type: type of the fifo elements
 * @size: the number of elements in the fifo, this must be a power of 2
 *
 * Note: the macro can be used for global and local fifo data type variables.
 */
#define DEFINE_KFIFO(fifo, type, size) \
        DECLARE_KFIFO(fifo, type, size) = \
        (typeof(fifo)) { \
                { \
                        { \
                        .in     = 0, \
                        .out    = 0, \
                        .mask   = __is_kfifo_ptr(&(fifo)) ? \
                                  0 : \
                                  ARRAY_SIZE((fifo).buf) - 1, \
                        .esize  = sizeof(*(fifo).buf), \
                        .data   = __is_kfifo_ptr(&(fifo)) ? \
                                NULL : \
                                (fifo).buf, \
                        } \
                } \
        }


static inline unsigned int __must_check
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper(unsigned int val)
{
        return val;
}

static inline int __must_check
__kfifo_int_must_check_helper(int val)
{
        return val;
}

/**
 * kfifo_initialized - Check if the fifo is initialized
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to check
 *
 * Return %true if fifo is initialized, otherwise %false.
 * Assumes the fifo was 0 before.
 */
#define kfifo_initialized(fifo) ((fifo)->kfifo.mask)

/**
 * kfifo_esize - returns the size of the element managed by the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_esize(fifo)       ((fifo)->kfifo.esize)

/**
 * kfifo_recsize - returns the size of the record length field
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_recsize(fifo)     (sizeof(*(fifo)->rectype))

/**
 * kfifo_size - returns the size of the fifo in elements
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_size(fifo)        ((fifo)->kfifo.mask + 1)

/**
 * kfifo_reset - removes the entire fifo content
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 *
 * Note: usage of kfifo_reset() is dangerous. It should be only called when the
 * fifo is exclusived locked or when it is secured that no other thread is
 * accessing the fifo.
 */
#define kfifo_reset(fifo) \
(void)({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        __tmp->kfifo.in = __tmp->kfifo.out = 0; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_reset_out - skip fifo content
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 *
 * Note: The usage of kfifo_reset_out() is safe until it will be only called
 * from the reader thread and there is only one concurrent reader. Otherwise
 * it is dangerous and must be handled in the same way as kfifo_reset().
 */
#define kfifo_reset_out(fifo)   \
(void)({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        __tmp->kfifo.out = __tmp->kfifo.in; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_len - returns the number of used elements in the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_len(fifo) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpl = (fifo); \
        __tmpl->kfifo.in - __tmpl->kfifo.out; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_is_empty - returns true if the fifo is empty
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_is_empty(fifo) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpq = (fifo); \
        __tmpq->kfifo.in == __tmpq->kfifo.out; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_is_full - returns true if the fifo is full
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_is_full(fifo) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpq = (fifo); \
        kfifo_len(__tmpq) > __tmpq->kfifo.mask; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_avail - returns the number of unused elements in the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_avail(fifo) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmpq = (fifo); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmpq->rectype); \
        unsigned int __avail = kfifo_size(__tmpq) - kfifo_len(__tmpq); \
        (__recsize) ? ((__avail <= __recsize) ? 0 : \
        __kfifo_max_r(__avail - __recsize, __recsize)) : \
        __avail; \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_skip - skip output data
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 */
#define kfifo_skip(fifo) \
(void)({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        if (__recsize) \
                __kfifo_skip_r(__kfifo, __recsize); \
        else \
                __kfifo->out++; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_peek_len - gets the size of the next fifo record
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 *
 * This function returns the size of the next fifo record in number of bytes.
 */
#define kfifo_peek_len(fifo) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (!__recsize) ? kfifo_len(__tmp) * sizeof(*__tmp->type) : \
        __kfifo_len_r(__kfifo, __recsize); \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_alloc - dynamically allocates a new fifo buffer
 * @fifo: pointer to the fifo
 * @size: the number of elements in the fifo, this must be a power of 2
 * @gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to kmalloc()
 *
 * This macro dynamically allocates a new fifo buffer.
 *
 * The numer of elements will be rounded-up to a power of 2.
 * The fifo will be release with kfifo_free().
 * Return 0 if no error, otherwise an error code.
 */
#define kfifo_alloc(fifo, size, gfp_mask) \
__kfifo_int_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
        __kfifo_alloc(__kfifo, size, sizeof(*__tmp->type), gfp_mask) : \
        -EINVAL; \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_free - frees the fifo
 * @fifo: the fifo to be freed
 */
#define kfifo_free(fifo) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        if (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp)) \
                __kfifo_free(__kfifo); \
})

/**
 * kfifo_init - initialize a fifo using a preallocated buffer
 * @fifo: the fifo to assign the buffer
 * @buffer: the preallocated buffer to be used
 * @size: the size of the internal buffer, this have to be a power of 2
 *
 * This macro initialize a fifo using a preallocated buffer.
 *
 * The numer of elements will be rounded-up to a power of 2.
 * Return 0 if no error, otherwise an error code.
 */
#define kfifo_init(fifo, buffer, size) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        __is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
        __kfifo_init(__kfifo, buffer, size, sizeof(*__tmp->type)) : \
        -EINVAL; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_put - put data into the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @val: the data to be added
 *
 * This macro copies the given value into the fifo.
 * It returns 0 if the fifo was full. Otherwise it returns the number
 * processed elements.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_put(fifo, val) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        typeof(*__tmp->const_type) __val = (val); \
        unsigned int __ret; \
        size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        if (__recsize) \
                __ret = __kfifo_in_r(__kfifo, &__val, sizeof(__val), \
                        __recsize); \
        else { \
                __ret = !kfifo_is_full(__tmp); \
                if (__ret) { \
                        (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
                        ((typeof(__tmp->type))__kfifo->data) : \
                        (__tmp->buf) \
                        )[__kfifo->in & __tmp->kfifo.mask] = \
                                (typeof(*__tmp->type))__val; \
                        smp_wmb(); \
                        __kfifo->in++; \
                } \
        } \
        __ret; \
})

/**
 * kfifo_get - get data from the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @val: address where to store the data
 *
 * This macro reads the data from the fifo.
 * It returns 0 if the fifo was empty. Otherwise it returns the number
 * processed elements.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_get(fifo, val) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        typeof(__tmp->ptr) __val = (val); \
        unsigned int __ret; \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        if (__recsize) \
                __ret = __kfifo_out_r(__kfifo, __val, sizeof(*__val), \
                        __recsize); \
        else { \
                __ret = !kfifo_is_empty(__tmp); \
                if (__ret) { \
                        *(typeof(__tmp->type))__val = \
                                (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
                                ((typeof(__tmp->type))__kfifo->data) : \
                                (__tmp->buf) \
                                )[__kfifo->out & __tmp->kfifo.mask]; \
                        smp_wmb(); \
                        __kfifo->out++; \
                } \
        } \
        __ret; \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_peek - get data from the fifo without removing
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @val: address where to store the data
 *
 * This reads the data from the fifo without removing it from the fifo.
 * It returns 0 if the fifo was empty. Otherwise it returns the number
 * processed elements.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_peek(fifo, val) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        typeof(__tmp->ptr) __val = (val); \
        unsigned int __ret; \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        if (__recsize) \
                __ret = __kfifo_out_peek_r(__kfifo, __val, sizeof(*__val), \
                        __recsize); \
        else { \
                __ret = !kfifo_is_empty(__tmp); \
                if (__ret) { \
                        *(typeof(__tmp->type))__val = \
                                (__is_kfifo_ptr(__tmp) ? \
                                ((typeof(__tmp->type))__kfifo->data) : \
                                (__tmp->buf) \
                                )[__kfifo->out & __tmp->kfifo.mask]; \
                        smp_wmb(); \
                } \
        } \
        __ret; \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_in - put data into the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @buf: the data to be added
 * @n: number of elements to be added
 *
 * This macro copies the given buffer into the fifo and returns the
 * number of copied elements.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_in(fifo, buf, n) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        typeof(__tmp->ptr_const) __buf = (buf); \
        unsigned long __n = (n); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (__recsize) ?\
        __kfifo_in_r(__kfifo, __buf, __n, __recsize) : \
        __kfifo_in(__kfifo, __buf, __n); \
})

/**
 * kfifo_in_spinlocked - put data into the fifo using a spinlock for locking
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @buf: the data to be added
 * @n: number of elements to be added
 * @lock: pointer to the spinlock to use for locking
 *
 * This macro copies the given values buffer into the fifo and returns the
 * number of copied elements.
 */
#define kfifo_in_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
({ \
        unsigned long __flags; \
        unsigned int __ret; \
        spin_lock_irqsave(lock, __flags); \
        __ret = kfifo_in(fifo, buf, n); \
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, __flags); \
        __ret; \
})

/* alias for kfifo_in_spinlocked, will be removed in a future release */
#define kfifo_in_locked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
                kfifo_in_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock)

/**
 * kfifo_out - get data from the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @buf: pointer to the storage buffer
 * @n: max. number of elements to get
 *
 * This macro get some data from the fifo and return the numbers of elements
 * copied.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_out(fifo, buf, n) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        typeof(__tmp->ptr) __buf = (buf); \
        unsigned long __n = (n); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (__recsize) ?\
        __kfifo_out_r(__kfifo, __buf, __n, __recsize) : \
        __kfifo_out(__kfifo, __buf, __n); \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_out_spinlocked - get data from the fifo using a spinlock for locking
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @buf: pointer to the storage buffer
 * @n: max. number of elements to get
 * @lock: pointer to the spinlock to use for locking
 *
 * This macro get the data from the fifo and return the numbers of elements
 * copied.
 */
#define kfifo_out_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        unsigned long __flags; \
        unsigned int __ret; \
        spin_lock_irqsave(lock, __flags); \
        __ret = kfifo_out(fifo, buf, n); \
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, __flags); \
        __ret; \
}) \
)

/* alias for kfifo_out_spinlocked, will be removed in a future release */
#define kfifo_out_locked(fifo, buf, n, lock) \
                kfifo_out_spinlocked(fifo, buf, n, lock)

/**
 * kfifo_from_user - puts some data from user space into the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @from: pointer to the data to be added
 * @len: the length of the data to be added
 * @copied: pointer to output variable to store the number of copied bytes
 *
 * This macro copies at most @len bytes from the @from into the
 * fifo, depending of the available space and returns -EFAULT/0.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_from_user(fifo, from, len, copied) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        const void __user *__from = (from); \
        unsigned int __len = (len); \
        unsigned int *__copied = (copied); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (__recsize) ? \
        __kfifo_from_user_r(__kfifo, __from, __len,  __copied, __recsize) : \
        __kfifo_from_user(__kfifo, __from, __len, __copied); \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_to_user - copies data from the fifo into user space
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @to: where the data must be copied
 * @len: the size of the destination buffer
 * @copied: pointer to output variable to store the number of copied bytes
 *
 * This macro copies at most @len bytes from the fifo into the
 * @to buffer and returns -EFAULT/0.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_to_user(fifo, to, len, copied) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        void __user *__to = (to); \
        unsigned int __len = (len); \
        unsigned int *__copied = (copied); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (__recsize) ? \
        __kfifo_to_user_r(__kfifo, __to, __len, __copied, __recsize) : \
        __kfifo_to_user(__kfifo, __to, __len, __copied); \
}) \
)

/**
 * kfifo_dma_in_prepare - setup a scatterlist for DMA input
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @sgl: pointer to the scatterlist array
 * @nents: number of entries in the scatterlist array
 * @len: number of elements to transfer
 *
 * This macro fills a scatterlist for DMA input.
 * It returns the number entries in the scatterlist array.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 */
#define kfifo_dma_in_prepare(fifo, sgl, nents, len) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        struct scatterlist *__sgl = (sgl); \
        int __nents = (nents); \
        unsigned int __len = (len); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (__recsize) ? \
        __kfifo_dma_in_prepare_r(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len, __recsize) : \
        __kfifo_dma_in_prepare(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len); \
})

/**
 * kfifo_dma_in_finish - finish a DMA IN operation
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @len: number of bytes to received
 *
 * This macro finish a DMA IN operation. The in counter will be updated by
 * the len parameter. No error checking will be done.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 */
#define kfifo_dma_in_finish(fifo, len) \
(void)({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        unsigned int __len = (len); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        if (__recsize) \
                __kfifo_dma_in_finish_r(__kfifo, __len, __recsize); \
        else \
                __kfifo->in += __len / sizeof(*__tmp->type); \
})

/**
 * kfifo_dma_out_prepare - setup a scatterlist for DMA output
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @sgl: pointer to the scatterlist array
 * @nents: number of entries in the scatterlist array
 * @len: number of elements to transfer
 *
 * This macro fills a scatterlist for DMA output which at most @len bytes
 * to transfer.
 * It returns the number entries in the scatterlist array.
 * A zero means there is no space available and the scatterlist is not filled.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 */
#define kfifo_dma_out_prepare(fifo, sgl, nents, len) \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo);  \
        struct scatterlist *__sgl = (sgl); \
        int __nents = (nents); \
        unsigned int __len = (len); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (__recsize) ? \
        __kfifo_dma_out_prepare_r(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len, __recsize) : \
        __kfifo_dma_out_prepare(__kfifo, __sgl, __nents, __len); \
})

/**
 * kfifo_dma_out_finish - finish a DMA OUT operation
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @len: number of bytes transferred
 *
 * This macro finish a DMA OUT operation. The out counter will be updated by
 * the len parameter. No error checking will be done.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macros.
 */
#define kfifo_dma_out_finish(fifo, len) \
(void)({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        unsigned int __len = (len); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        if (__recsize) \
                __kfifo_dma_out_finish_r(__kfifo, __recsize); \
        else \
                __kfifo->out += __len / sizeof(*__tmp->type); \
})

/**
 * kfifo_out_peek - gets some data from the fifo
 * @fifo: address of the fifo to be used
 * @buf: pointer to the storage buffer
 * @n: max. number of elements to get
 *
 * This macro get the data from the fifo and return the numbers of elements
 * copied. The data is not removed from the fifo.
 *
 * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
 * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these macro.
 */
#define kfifo_out_peek(fifo, buf, n) \
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper( \
({ \
        typeof((fifo) + 1) __tmp = (fifo); \
        typeof(__tmp->ptr) __buf = (buf); \
        unsigned long __n = (n); \
        const size_t __recsize = sizeof(*__tmp->rectype); \
        struct __kfifo *__kfifo = &__tmp->kfifo; \
        (__recsize) ? \
        __kfifo_out_peek_r(__kfifo, __buf, __n, __recsize) : \
        __kfifo_out_peek(__kfifo, __buf, __n); \
}) \
)

extern int __kfifo_alloc(struct __kfifo *fifo, unsigned int size,
        size_t esize, gfp_t gfp_mask);

extern void __kfifo_free(struct __kfifo *fifo);

extern int __kfifo_init(struct __kfifo *fifo, void *buffer,
        unsigned int size, size_t esize);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_in(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        const void *buf, unsigned int len);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_out(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        void *buf, unsigned int len);

extern int __kfifo_from_user(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        const void __user *from, unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied);

extern int __kfifo_to_user(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        void __user *to, unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_in_prepare(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_out_prepare(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_out_peek(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        void *buf, unsigned int len);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_in_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        const void *buf, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_out_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        void *buf, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);

extern int __kfifo_from_user_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        const void __user *from, unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied,
        size_t recsize);

extern int __kfifo_to_user_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, void __user *to,
        unsigned long len, unsigned int *copied, size_t recsize);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_in_prepare_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);

extern void __kfifo_dma_in_finish_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        unsigned int len, size_t recsize);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_dma_out_prepare_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);

extern void __kfifo_dma_out_finish_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_len_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize);

extern void __kfifo_skip_r(struct __kfifo *fifo, size_t recsize);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_out_peek_r(struct __kfifo *fifo,
        void *buf, unsigned int len, size_t recsize);

extern unsigned int __kfifo_max_r(unsigned int len, size_t recsize);

#endif