linux/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
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   1/*
   2 * linux/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
   3 *
   4 * General-purpose lockd include file.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
  10#define LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
  11
  12#ifdef __KERNEL__
  13
  14#include <linux/in.h>
  15#include <linux/in6.h>
  16#include <net/ipv6.h>
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/kref.h>
  19#include <linux/utsname.h>
  20#include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
  21#include <linux/lockd/xdr.h>
  22#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
  23#include <linux/lockd/xdr4.h>
  24#endif
  25#include <linux/lockd/debug.h>
  26#include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * Version string
  30 */
  31#define LOCKD_VERSION           "0.5"
  32
  33/*
  34 * Default timeout for RPC calls (seconds)
  35 */
  36#define LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO        10
  37
  38/*
  39 * Lockd host handle (used both by the client and server personality).
  40 */
  41struct nlm_host {
  42        struct hlist_node       h_hash;         /* doubly linked list */
  43        struct sockaddr_storage h_addr;         /* peer address */
  44        size_t                  h_addrlen;
  45        struct sockaddr_storage h_srcaddr;      /* our address (optional) */
  46        size_t                  h_srcaddrlen;
  47        struct rpc_clnt         *h_rpcclnt;     /* RPC client to talk to peer */
  48        char                    *h_name;                /* remote hostname */
  49        u32                     h_version;      /* interface version */
  50        unsigned short          h_proto;        /* transport proto */
  51        unsigned short          h_reclaiming : 1,
  52                                h_server     : 1, /* server side, not client side */
  53                                h_noresvport : 1,
  54                                h_inuse      : 1;
  55        wait_queue_head_t       h_gracewait;    /* wait while reclaiming */
  56        struct rw_semaphore     h_rwsem;        /* Reboot recovery lock */
  57        u32                     h_state;        /* pseudo-state counter */
  58        u32                     h_nsmstate;     /* true remote NSM state */
  59        u32                     h_pidcount;     /* Pseudopids */
  60        atomic_t                h_count;        /* reference count */
  61        struct mutex            h_mutex;        /* mutex for pmap binding */
  62        unsigned long           h_nextrebind;   /* next portmap call */
  63        unsigned long           h_expires;      /* eligible for GC */
  64        struct list_head        h_lockowners;   /* Lockowners for the client */
  65        spinlock_t              h_lock;
  66        struct list_head        h_granted;      /* Locks in GRANTED state */
  67        struct list_head        h_reclaim;      /* Locks in RECLAIM state */
  68        struct nsm_handle       *h_nsmhandle;   /* NSM status handle */
  69        char                    *h_addrbuf;     /* address eyecatcher */
  70        struct net              *net;           /* host net */
  71        char                    nodename[UNX_MAXNODENAME + 1];
  72};
  73
  74/*
  75 * The largest string sm_addrbuf should hold is a full-size IPv6 address
  76 * (no "::" anywhere) with a scope ID.  The buffer size is computed to
  77 * hold eight groups of colon-separated four-hex-digit numbers, a
  78 * percent sign, a scope id (at most 32 bits, in decimal), and NUL.
  79 */
  80#define NSM_ADDRBUF             ((8 * 4 + 7) + (1 + 10) + 1)
  81
  82struct nsm_handle {
  83        struct list_head        sm_link;
  84        atomic_t                sm_count;
  85        char                    *sm_mon_name;
  86        char                    *sm_name;
  87        struct sockaddr_storage sm_addr;
  88        size_t                  sm_addrlen;
  89        unsigned int            sm_monitored : 1,
  90                                sm_sticky : 1;  /* don't unmonitor */
  91        struct nsm_private      sm_priv;
  92        char                    sm_addrbuf[NSM_ADDRBUF];
  93};
  94
  95/*
  96 * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
  97 */
  98static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
  99{
 100        return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_addr;
 101}
 102
 103static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host *host)
 104{
 105        return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_addr;
 106}
 107
 108static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
 109{
 110        return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_srcaddr;
 111}
 112
 113static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host *host)
 114{
 115        return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_srcaddr;
 116}
 117
 118/*
 119 * Map an fl_owner_t into a unique 32-bit "pid"
 120 */
 121struct nlm_lockowner {
 122        struct list_head list;
 123        atomic_t count;
 124
 125        struct nlm_host *host;
 126        fl_owner_t owner;
 127        uint32_t pid;
 128};
 129
 130struct nlm_wait;
 131
 132/*
 133 * Memory chunk for NLM client RPC request.
 134 */
 135#define NLMCLNT_OHSIZE          ((__NEW_UTS_LEN) + 10u)
 136struct nlm_rqst {
 137        atomic_t                a_count;
 138        unsigned int            a_flags;        /* initial RPC task flags */
 139        struct nlm_host *       a_host;         /* host handle */
 140        struct nlm_args         a_args;         /* arguments */
 141        struct nlm_res          a_res;          /* result */
 142        struct nlm_block *      a_block;
 143        unsigned int            a_retries;      /* Retry count */
 144        u8                      a_owner[NLMCLNT_OHSIZE];
 145};
 146
 147/*
 148 * This struct describes a file held open by lockd on behalf of
 149 * an NFS client.
 150 */
 151struct nlm_file {
 152        struct hlist_node       f_list;         /* linked list */
 153        struct nfs_fh           f_handle;       /* NFS file handle */
 154        struct file *           f_file;         /* VFS file pointer */
 155        struct nlm_share *      f_shares;       /* DOS shares */
 156        struct list_head        f_blocks;       /* blocked locks */
 157        unsigned int            f_locks;        /* guesstimate # of locks */
 158        unsigned int            f_count;        /* reference count */
 159        struct mutex            f_mutex;        /* avoid concurrent access */
 160};
 161
 162/*
 163 * This is a server block (i.e. a lock requested by some client which
 164 * couldn't be granted because of a conflicting lock).
 165 */
 166#define NLM_NEVER               (~(unsigned long) 0)
 167/* timeout on non-blocking call: */
 168#define NLM_TIMEOUT             (7 * HZ)
 169
 170struct nlm_block {
 171        struct kref             b_count;        /* Reference count */
 172        struct list_head        b_list;         /* linked list of all blocks */
 173        struct list_head        b_flist;        /* linked list (per file) */
 174        struct nlm_rqst *       b_call;         /* RPC args & callback info */
 175        struct svc_serv *       b_daemon;       /* NLM service */
 176        struct nlm_host *       b_host;         /* host handle for RPC clnt */
 177        unsigned long           b_when;         /* next re-xmit */
 178        unsigned int            b_id;           /* block id */
 179        unsigned char           b_granted;      /* VFS granted lock */
 180        struct nlm_file *       b_file;         /* file in question */
 181        struct cache_req *      b_cache_req;    /* deferred request handling */
 182        struct cache_deferred_req * b_deferred_req;
 183        unsigned int            b_flags;        /* block flags */
 184#define B_QUEUED                1       /* lock queued */
 185#define B_GOT_CALLBACK          2       /* got lock or conflicting lock */
 186#define B_TIMED_OUT             4       /* filesystem too slow to respond */
 187};
 188
 189/*
 190 * Global variables
 191 */
 192extern const struct rpc_program nlm_program;
 193extern struct svc_procedure     nlmsvc_procedures[];
 194#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
 195extern struct svc_procedure     nlmsvc_procedures4[];
 196#endif
 197extern int                      nlmsvc_grace_period;
 198extern unsigned long            nlmsvc_timeout;
 199extern bool                     nsm_use_hostnames;
 200extern u32                      nsm_local_state;
 201
 202/*
 203 * Lockd client functions
 204 */
 205struct nlm_rqst * nlm_alloc_call(struct nlm_host *host);
 206int               nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
 207int               nlm_async_reply(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
 208void              nlmclnt_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
 209struct nlm_wait * nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl);
 210void              nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block);
 211int               nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout);
 212__be32            nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr,
 213                                const struct nlm_lock *lock);
 214void              nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *);
 215int               nlmclnt_reclaim(struct nlm_host *, struct file_lock *,
 216                                  struct nlm_rqst *);
 217void              nlmclnt_next_cookie(struct nlm_cookie *);
 218
 219/*
 220 * Host cache
 221 */
 222struct nlm_host  *nlmclnt_lookup_host(const struct sockaddr *sap,
 223                                        const size_t salen,
 224                                        const unsigned short protocol,
 225                                        const u32 version,
 226                                        const char *hostname,
 227                                        int noresvport,
 228                                        struct net *net);
 229void              nlmclnt_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
 230struct nlm_host  *nlmsvc_lookup_host(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
 231                                        const char *hostname,
 232                                        const size_t hostname_len);
 233void              nlmsvc_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
 234struct rpc_clnt * nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *);
 235void              nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *);
 236struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *);
 237void              nlm_shutdown_hosts(void);
 238void              nlm_shutdown_hosts_net(struct net *net);
 239void              nlm_host_rebooted(const struct net *net,
 240                                        const struct nlm_reboot *);
 241
 242/*
 243 * Host monitoring
 244 */
 245int               nsm_monitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
 246void              nsm_unmonitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
 247
 248struct nsm_handle *nsm_get_handle(const struct net *net,
 249                                        const struct sockaddr *sap,
 250                                        const size_t salen,
 251                                        const char *hostname,
 252                                        const size_t hostname_len);
 253struct nsm_handle *nsm_reboot_lookup(const struct net *net,
 254                                        const struct nlm_reboot *info);
 255void              nsm_release(struct nsm_handle *nsm);
 256
 257/*
 258 * This is used in garbage collection and resource reclaim
 259 * A return value != 0 means destroy the lock/block/share
 260 */
 261typedef int       (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(void *cur, struct nlm_host *ref);
 262
 263/*
 264 * Server-side lock handling
 265 */
 266__be32            nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
 267                              struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *, int,
 268                              struct nlm_cookie *, int);
 269__be32            nlmsvc_unlock(struct net *net, struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
 270__be32            nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
 271                        struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *,
 272                        struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm_cookie *);
 273__be32            nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct net *net, struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
 274unsigned long     nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void);
 275void              nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_file *,
 276                                        nlm_host_match_fn_t match);
 277void              nlmsvc_grant_reply(struct nlm_cookie *, __be32);
 278void              nlmsvc_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
 279
 280/*
 281 * File handling for the server personality
 282 */
 283__be32            nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file **,
 284                                        struct nfs_fh *);
 285void              nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file *);
 286void              nlmsvc_mark_resources(struct net *);
 287void              nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *);
 288void              nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void);
 289
 290/*
 291 * Cluster failover support
 292 */
 293int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb);
 294int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr *server_addr);
 295
 296static inline struct inode *nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file *file)
 297{
 298        return file_inode(file->f_file);
 299}
 300
 301static inline int __nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr *sap)
 302{
 303        const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
 304
 305        if (ntohs(sin->sin_port) > 1023)
 306                return 0;
 307
 308        return ipv4_is_loopback(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
 309}
 310
 311#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 312static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
 313{
 314        const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
 315
 316        if (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) > 1023)
 317                return 0;
 318
 319        if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)
 320                return ipv4_is_loopback(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]);
 321
 322        return ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK;
 323}
 324#else   /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
 325static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
 326{
 327        return 0;
 328}
 329#endif  /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
 330
 331/*
 332 * Ensure incoming requests are from local privileged callers.
 333 *
 334 * Return TRUE if sender is local and is connecting via a privileged port;
 335 * otherwise return FALSE.
 336 */
 337static inline int nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
 338{
 339        const struct sockaddr *sap = svc_addr(rqstp);
 340
 341        switch (sap->sa_family) {
 342        case AF_INET:
 343                return __nlm_privileged_request4(sap);
 344        case AF_INET6:
 345                return __nlm_privileged_request6(sap);
 346        default:
 347                return 0;
 348        }
 349}
 350
 351/*
 352 * Compare two NLM locks.
 353 * When the second lock is of type F_UNLCK, this acts like a wildcard.
 354 */
 355static inline int nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock *fl1,
 356                                    const struct file_lock *fl2)
 357{
 358        return  fl1->fl_pid   == fl2->fl_pid
 359             && fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner
 360             && fl1->fl_start == fl2->fl_start
 361             && fl1->fl_end   == fl2->fl_end
 362             &&(fl1->fl_type  == fl2->fl_type || fl2->fl_type == F_UNLCK);
 363}
 364
 365extern const struct lock_manager_operations nlmsvc_lock_operations;
 366
 367#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 368
 369#endif /* LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H */
 370