linux/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c
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   1/*
   2 * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
   3 */
   4
   5#include <linux/mm.h>
   6#include <linux/kexec.h>
   7#include <linux/delay.h>
   8#include <linux/reboot.h>
   9#include <linux/io.h>
  10#include <linux/irq.h>
  11#include <linux/memblock.h>
  12#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  13#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  14#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  15#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  16#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  17#include <asm/fncpy.h>
  18#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  19#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
  20#include <asm/system_misc.h>
  21
  22extern void relocate_new_kernel(void);
  23extern const unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
  24
  25extern unsigned long kexec_start_address;
  26extern unsigned long kexec_indirection_page;
  27extern unsigned long kexec_mach_type;
  28extern unsigned long kexec_boot_atags;
  29
  30static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
  31
  32static unsigned long dt_mem;
  33/*
  34 * Provide a dummy crash_notes definition while crash dump arrives to arm.
  35 * This prevents breakage of crash_notes attribute in kernel/ksysfs.c.
  36 */
  37
  38int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
  39{
  40        struct kexec_segment *current_segment;
  41        __be32 header;
  42        int i, err;
  43
  44        /*
  45         * Validate that if the current HW supports SMP, then the SW supports
  46         * and implements CPU hotplug for the current HW. If not, we won't be
  47         * able to kexec reliably, so fail the prepare operation.
  48         */
  49        if (num_possible_cpus() > 1 && platform_can_secondary_boot() &&
  50            !platform_can_cpu_hotplug())
  51                return -EINVAL;
  52
  53        /*
  54         * No segment at default ATAGs address. try to locate
  55         * a dtb using magic.
  56         */
  57        for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
  58                current_segment = &image->segment[i];
  59
  60                if (!memblock_is_region_memory(current_segment->mem,
  61                                               current_segment->memsz))
  62                        return -EINVAL;
  63
  64                err = get_user(header, (__be32*)current_segment->buf);
  65                if (err)
  66                        return err;
  67
  68                if (be32_to_cpu(header) == OF_DT_HEADER)
  69                        dt_mem = current_segment->mem;
  70        }
  71        return 0;
  72}
  73
  74void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
  75{
  76}
  77
  78void machine_crash_nonpanic_core(void *unused)
  79{
  80        struct pt_regs regs;
  81
  82        crash_setup_regs(&regs, NULL);
  83        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU %u will stop doing anything useful since another CPU has crashed\n",
  84               smp_processor_id());
  85        crash_save_cpu(&regs, smp_processor_id());
  86        flush_cache_all();
  87
  88        set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
  89        atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
  90        while (1)
  91                cpu_relax();
  92}
  93
  94static void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void)
  95{
  96        unsigned int i;
  97        struct irq_desc *desc;
  98
  99        for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
 100                struct irq_chip *chip;
 101
 102                chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
 103                if (!chip)
 104                        continue;
 105
 106                if (chip->irq_eoi && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
 107                        chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
 108
 109                if (chip->irq_mask)
 110                        chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
 111
 112                if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
 113                        chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
 114        }
 115}
 116
 117void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
 118{
 119        unsigned long msecs;
 120
 121        local_irq_disable();
 122
 123        atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
 124        smp_call_function(machine_crash_nonpanic_core, NULL, false);
 125        msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
 126        while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
 127                mdelay(1);
 128                msecs--;
 129        }
 130        if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0)
 131                pr_warn("Non-crashing CPUs did not react to IPI\n");
 132
 133        crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id());
 134        machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
 135
 136        pr_info("Loading crashdump kernel...\n");
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * Function pointer to optional machine-specific reinitialization
 141 */
 142void (*kexec_reinit)(void);
 143
 144void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 145{
 146        unsigned long page_list, reboot_entry_phys;
 147        void (*reboot_entry)(void);
 148        void *reboot_code_buffer;
 149
 150        /*
 151         * This can only happen if machine_shutdown() failed to disable some
 152         * CPU, and that can only happen if the checks in
 153         * machine_kexec_prepare() were not correct. If this fails, we can't
 154         * reliably kexec anyway, so BUG_ON is appropriate.
 155         */
 156        BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
 157
 158        page_list = image->head & PAGE_MASK;
 159
 160        reboot_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page);
 161
 162        /* Prepare parameters for reboot_code_buffer*/
 163        set_kernel_text_rw();
 164        kexec_start_address = image->start;
 165        kexec_indirection_page = page_list;
 166        kexec_mach_type = machine_arch_type;
 167        kexec_boot_atags = dt_mem ?: image->start - KEXEC_ARM_ZIMAGE_OFFSET
 168                                     + KEXEC_ARM_ATAGS_OFFSET;
 169
 170        /* copy our kernel relocation code to the control code page */
 171        reboot_entry = fncpy(reboot_code_buffer,
 172                             &relocate_new_kernel,
 173                             relocate_new_kernel_size);
 174
 175        /* get the identity mapping physical address for the reboot code */
 176        reboot_entry_phys = virt_to_idmap(reboot_entry);
 177
 178        pr_info("Bye!\n");
 179
 180        if (kexec_reinit)
 181                kexec_reinit();
 182
 183        soft_restart(reboot_entry_phys);
 184}
 185
 186void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
 187{
 188#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
 189        VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(ARM_LPAE);
 190#endif
 191}
 192