linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c
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   1/*
   2 * Common prep/pmac/chrp boot and setup code.
   3 */
   4
   5#include <linux/module.h>
   6#include <linux/string.h>
   7#include <linux/sched.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/reboot.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/initrd.h>
  13#include <linux/tty.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  16#include <linux/cpu.h>
  17#include <linux/console.h>
  18#include <linux/memblock.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/io.h>
  21#include <asm/prom.h>
  22#include <asm/processor.h>
  23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  24#include <asm/setup.h>
  25#include <asm/smp.h>
  26#include <asm/elf.h>
  27#include <asm/cputable.h>
  28#include <asm/bootx.h>
  29#include <asm/btext.h>
  30#include <asm/machdep.h>
  31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
  33#include <asm/sections.h>
  34#include <asm/nvram.h>
  35#include <asm/xmon.h>
  36#include <asm/time.h>
  37#include <asm/serial.h>
  38#include <asm/udbg.h>
  39#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  40#include <asm/epapr_hcalls.h>
  41#include <asm/code-patching.h>
  42
  43#define DBG(fmt...)
  44
  45extern void bootx_init(unsigned long r4, unsigned long phys);
  46
  47int boot_cpuid_phys;
  48EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid_phys);
  49
  50int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
  51
  52unsigned long ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD;
  53unsigned int DMA_MODE_READ;
  54unsigned int DMA_MODE_WRITE;
  55
  56/*
  57 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
  58 * for each elf executable being started.
  59 */
  60int dcache_bsize;
  61int icache_bsize;
  62int ucache_bsize;
  63
  64/*
  65 * We're called here very early in the boot.  We determine the machine
  66 * type and call the appropriate low-level setup functions.
  67 *  -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
  68 *
  69 * Note that the kernel may be running at an address which is different
  70 * from the address that it was linked at, so we must use RELOC/PTRRELOC
  71 * to access static data (including strings).  -- paulus
  72 */
  73notrace unsigned long __init early_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
  74{
  75        unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
  76        struct cpu_spec *spec;
  77
  78        /* First zero the BSS -- use memset_io, some platforms don't have
  79         * caches on yet */
  80        memset_io((void __iomem *)PTRRELOC(&__bss_start), 0,
  81                        __bss_stop - __bss_start);
  82
  83        /*
  84         * Identify the CPU type and fix up code sections
  85         * that depend on which cpu we have.
  86         */
  87        spec = identify_cpu(offset, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
  88
  89        do_feature_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
  90                          PTRRELOC(&__start___ftr_fixup),
  91                          PTRRELOC(&__stop___ftr_fixup));
  92
  93        do_feature_fixups(spec->mmu_features,
  94                          PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
  95                          PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));
  96
  97        do_lwsync_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
  98                         PTRRELOC(&__start___lwsync_fixup),
  99                         PTRRELOC(&__stop___lwsync_fixup));
 100
 101        do_final_fixups();
 102
 103        return KERNELBASE + offset;
 104}
 105
 106
 107/*
 108 * Find out what kind of machine we're on and save any data we need
 109 * from the early boot process (devtree is copied on pmac by prom_init()).
 110 * This is called very early on the boot process, after a minimal
 111 * MMU environment has been set up but before MMU_init is called.
 112 */
 113extern unsigned int memset_nocache_branch; /* Insn to be replaced by NOP */
 114
 115notrace void __init machine_init(u64 dt_ptr)
 116{
 117        /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
 118        udbg_early_init();
 119
 120        patch_instruction((unsigned int *)&memcpy, PPC_INST_NOP);
 121        patch_instruction(&memset_nocache_branch, PPC_INST_NOP);
 122
 123        /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
 124        early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
 125
 126        epapr_paravirt_early_init();
 127
 128        early_init_mmu();
 129
 130        probe_machine();
 131
 132        setup_kdump_trampoline();
 133
 134#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
 135        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
 136            cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
 137                ppc_md.power_save = ppc6xx_idle;
 138#endif
 139
 140#ifdef CONFIG_E500
 141        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
 142            cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
 143                ppc_md.power_save = e500_idle;
 144#endif
 145        if (ppc_md.progress)
 146                ppc_md.progress("id mach(): done", 0x200);
 147}
 148
 149/* Checks "l2cr=xxxx" command-line option */
 150int __init ppc_setup_l2cr(char *str)
 151{
 152        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
 153                unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
 154                printk(KERN_INFO "l2cr set to %lx\n", val);
 155                _set_L2CR(0);           /* force invalidate by disable cache */
 156                _set_L2CR(val);         /* and enable it */
 157        }
 158        return 1;
 159}
 160__setup("l2cr=", ppc_setup_l2cr);
 161
 162/* Checks "l3cr=xxxx" command-line option */
 163int __init ppc_setup_l3cr(char *str)
 164{
 165        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L3CR)) {
 166                unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
 167                printk(KERN_INFO "l3cr set to %lx\n", val);
 168                _set_L3CR(val);         /* and enable it */
 169        }
 170        return 1;
 171}
 172__setup("l3cr=", ppc_setup_l3cr);
 173
 174#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_NVRAM
 175
 176/* Generic nvram hooks used by drivers/char/gen_nvram.c */
 177unsigned char nvram_read_byte(int addr)
 178{
 179        if (ppc_md.nvram_read_val)
 180                return ppc_md.nvram_read_val(addr);
 181        return 0xff;
 182}
 183EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_read_byte);
 184
 185void nvram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
 186{
 187        if (ppc_md.nvram_write_val)
 188                ppc_md.nvram_write_val(addr, val);
 189}
 190EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_write_byte);
 191
 192ssize_t nvram_get_size(void)
 193{
 194        if (ppc_md.nvram_size)
 195                return ppc_md.nvram_size();
 196        return -1;
 197}
 198EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_get_size);
 199
 200void nvram_sync(void)
 201{
 202        if (ppc_md.nvram_sync)
 203                ppc_md.nvram_sync();
 204}
 205EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_sync);
 206
 207#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
 208
 209int __init ppc_init(void)
 210{
 211        /* clear the progress line */
 212        if (ppc_md.progress)
 213                ppc_md.progress("             ", 0xffff);
 214
 215        /* call platform init */
 216        if (ppc_md.init != NULL) {
 217                ppc_md.init();
 218        }
 219        return 0;
 220}
 221
 222arch_initcall(ppc_init);
 223
 224static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
 225{
 226        unsigned int i;
 227
 228        /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
 229         * as the memblock is limited to lowmem by default */
 230        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 231                softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
 232                        __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
 233                hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
 234                        __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
 235        }
 236}
 237
 238#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
 239static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
 240{
 241        unsigned int i, hw_cpu;
 242
 243        /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
 244         * as the memblock is limited to lowmem by MEMBLOCK_REAL_LIMIT */
 245        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 246#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 247                hw_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(i);
 248#else
 249                hw_cpu = 0;
 250#endif
 251
 252                critirq_ctx[hw_cpu] = (struct thread_info *)
 253                        __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
 254#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
 255                dbgirq_ctx[hw_cpu] = (struct thread_info *)
 256                        __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
 257                mcheckirq_ctx[hw_cpu] = (struct thread_info *)
 258                        __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
 259#endif
 260        }
 261}
 262#else
 263#define exc_lvl_early_init()
 264#endif
 265
 266/* Warning, IO base is not yet inited */
 267void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 268{
 269        *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
 270
 271        /* so udelay does something sensible, assume <= 1000 bogomips */
 272        loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
 273
 274        unflatten_device_tree();
 275        check_for_initrd();
 276
 277        if (ppc_md.init_early)
 278                ppc_md.init_early();
 279
 280        find_legacy_serial_ports();
 281
 282        smp_setup_cpu_maps();
 283
 284        /* Register early console */
 285        register_early_udbg_console();
 286
 287        xmon_setup();
 288
 289        /*
 290         * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
 291         * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
 292         * for a possibly more accurate value.
 293         */
 294        dcache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
 295        icache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
 296        ucache_bsize = 0;
 297        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE))
 298                ucache_bsize = icache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
 299
 300        if (ppc_md.panic)
 301                setup_panic();
 302
 303        init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
 304        init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
 305        init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
 306        init_mm.brk = klimit;
 307
 308        exc_lvl_early_init();
 309
 310        irqstack_early_init();
 311
 312        initmem_init();
 313        if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("setup_arch: initmem", 0x3eab);
 314
 315#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
 316        conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 317#endif
 318
 319        if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
 320                ppc_md.setup_arch();
 321        if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("arch: exit", 0x3eab);
 322
 323        paging_init();
 324
 325        /* Initialize the MMU context management stuff */
 326        mmu_context_init();
 327}
 328