linux/drivers/input/joydev.c
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   1/*
   2 * Joystick device driver for the input driver suite.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
   5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Colin Van Dyke
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  14
  15#include <asm/io.h>
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/joystick.h>
  19#include <linux/input.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/major.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/poll.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/device.h>
  30#include <linux/cdev.h>
  31
  32MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
  33MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Joystick device interfaces");
  34MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("input/js");
  35MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  36
  37#define JOYDEV_MINOR_BASE       0
  38#define JOYDEV_MINORS           16
  39#define JOYDEV_BUFFER_SIZE      64
  40
  41struct joydev {
  42        int open;
  43        struct input_handle handle;
  44        wait_queue_head_t wait;
  45        struct list_head client_list;
  46        spinlock_t client_lock; /* protects client_list */
  47        struct mutex mutex;
  48        struct device dev;
  49        struct cdev cdev;
  50        bool exist;
  51
  52        struct js_corr corr[ABS_CNT];
  53        struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE glue;
  54        int nabs;
  55        int nkey;
  56        __u16 keymap[KEY_MAX - BTN_MISC + 1];
  57        __u16 keypam[KEY_MAX - BTN_MISC + 1];
  58        __u8 absmap[ABS_CNT];
  59        __u8 abspam[ABS_CNT];
  60        __s16 abs[ABS_CNT];
  61};
  62
  63struct joydev_client {
  64        struct js_event buffer[JOYDEV_BUFFER_SIZE];
  65        int head;
  66        int tail;
  67        int startup;
  68        spinlock_t buffer_lock; /* protects access to buffer, head and tail */
  69        struct fasync_struct *fasync;
  70        struct joydev *joydev;
  71        struct list_head node;
  72};
  73
  74static int joydev_correct(int value, struct js_corr *corr)
  75{
  76        switch (corr->type) {
  77
  78        case JS_CORR_NONE:
  79                break;
  80
  81        case JS_CORR_BROKEN:
  82                value = value > corr->coef[0] ? (value < corr->coef[1] ? 0 :
  83                        ((corr->coef[3] * (value - corr->coef[1])) >> 14)) :
  84                        ((corr->coef[2] * (value - corr->coef[0])) >> 14);
  85                break;
  86
  87        default:
  88                return 0;
  89        }
  90
  91        return value < -32767 ? -32767 : (value > 32767 ? 32767 : value);
  92}
  93
  94static void joydev_pass_event(struct joydev_client *client,
  95                              struct js_event *event)
  96{
  97        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
  98
  99        /*
 100         * IRQs already disabled, just acquire the lock
 101         */
 102        spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
 103
 104        client->buffer[client->head] = *event;
 105
 106        if (client->startup == joydev->nabs + joydev->nkey) {
 107                client->head++;
 108                client->head &= JOYDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1;
 109                if (client->tail == client->head)
 110                        client->startup = 0;
 111        }
 112
 113        spin_unlock(&client->buffer_lock);
 114
 115        kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 116}
 117
 118static void joydev_event(struct input_handle *handle,
 119                         unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
 120{
 121        struct joydev *joydev = handle->private;
 122        struct joydev_client *client;
 123        struct js_event event;
 124
 125        switch (type) {
 126
 127        case EV_KEY:
 128                if (code < BTN_MISC || value == 2)
 129                        return;
 130                event.type = JS_EVENT_BUTTON;
 131                event.number = joydev->keymap[code - BTN_MISC];
 132                event.value = value;
 133                break;
 134
 135        case EV_ABS:
 136                event.type = JS_EVENT_AXIS;
 137                event.number = joydev->absmap[code];
 138                event.value = joydev_correct(value,
 139                                        &joydev->corr[event.number]);
 140                if (event.value == joydev->abs[event.number])
 141                        return;
 142                joydev->abs[event.number] = event.value;
 143                break;
 144
 145        default:
 146                return;
 147        }
 148
 149        event.time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
 150
 151        rcu_read_lock();
 152        list_for_each_entry_rcu(client, &joydev->client_list, node)
 153                joydev_pass_event(client, &event);
 154        rcu_read_unlock();
 155
 156        wake_up_interruptible(&joydev->wait);
 157}
 158
 159static int joydev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
 160{
 161        struct joydev_client *client = file->private_data;
 162
 163        return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync);
 164}
 165
 166static void joydev_free(struct device *dev)
 167{
 168        struct joydev *joydev = container_of(dev, struct joydev, dev);
 169
 170        input_put_device(joydev->handle.dev);
 171        kfree(joydev);
 172}
 173
 174static void joydev_attach_client(struct joydev *joydev,
 175                                 struct joydev_client *client)
 176{
 177        spin_lock(&joydev->client_lock);
 178        list_add_tail_rcu(&client->node, &joydev->client_list);
 179        spin_unlock(&joydev->client_lock);
 180}
 181
 182static void joydev_detach_client(struct joydev *joydev,
 183                                 struct joydev_client *client)
 184{
 185        spin_lock(&joydev->client_lock);
 186        list_del_rcu(&client->node);
 187        spin_unlock(&joydev->client_lock);
 188        synchronize_rcu();
 189}
 190
 191static int joydev_open_device(struct joydev *joydev)
 192{
 193        int retval;
 194
 195        retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&joydev->mutex);
 196        if (retval)
 197                return retval;
 198
 199        if (!joydev->exist)
 200                retval = -ENODEV;
 201        else if (!joydev->open++) {
 202                retval = input_open_device(&joydev->handle);
 203                if (retval)
 204                        joydev->open--;
 205        }
 206
 207        mutex_unlock(&joydev->mutex);
 208        return retval;
 209}
 210
 211static void joydev_close_device(struct joydev *joydev)
 212{
 213        mutex_lock(&joydev->mutex);
 214
 215        if (joydev->exist && !--joydev->open)
 216                input_close_device(&joydev->handle);
 217
 218        mutex_unlock(&joydev->mutex);
 219}
 220
 221/*
 222 * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from
 223 * dead device.
 224 */
 225static void joydev_hangup(struct joydev *joydev)
 226{
 227        struct joydev_client *client;
 228
 229        spin_lock(&joydev->client_lock);
 230        list_for_each_entry(client, &joydev->client_list, node)
 231                kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
 232        spin_unlock(&joydev->client_lock);
 233
 234        wake_up_interruptible(&joydev->wait);
 235}
 236
 237static int joydev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 238{
 239        struct joydev_client *client = file->private_data;
 240        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 241
 242        joydev_detach_client(joydev, client);
 243        kfree(client);
 244
 245        joydev_close_device(joydev);
 246
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250static int joydev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 251{
 252        struct joydev *joydev =
 253                        container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct joydev, cdev);
 254        struct joydev_client *client;
 255        int error;
 256
 257        client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct joydev_client), GFP_KERNEL);
 258        if (!client)
 259                return -ENOMEM;
 260
 261        spin_lock_init(&client->buffer_lock);
 262        client->joydev = joydev;
 263        joydev_attach_client(joydev, client);
 264
 265        error = joydev_open_device(joydev);
 266        if (error)
 267                goto err_free_client;
 268
 269        file->private_data = client;
 270        nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 271
 272        return 0;
 273
 274 err_free_client:
 275        joydev_detach_client(joydev, client);
 276        kfree(client);
 277        return error;
 278}
 279
 280static int joydev_generate_startup_event(struct joydev_client *client,
 281                                         struct input_dev *input,
 282                                         struct js_event *event)
 283{
 284        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 285        int have_event;
 286
 287        spin_lock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
 288
 289        have_event = client->startup < joydev->nabs + joydev->nkey;
 290
 291        if (have_event) {
 292
 293                event->time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
 294                if (client->startup < joydev->nkey) {
 295                        event->type = JS_EVENT_BUTTON | JS_EVENT_INIT;
 296                        event->number = client->startup;
 297                        event->value = !!test_bit(joydev->keypam[event->number],
 298                                                  input->key);
 299                } else {
 300                        event->type = JS_EVENT_AXIS | JS_EVENT_INIT;
 301                        event->number = client->startup - joydev->nkey;
 302                        event->value = joydev->abs[event->number];
 303                }
 304                client->startup++;
 305        }
 306
 307        spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
 308
 309        return have_event;
 310}
 311
 312static int joydev_fetch_next_event(struct joydev_client *client,
 313                                   struct js_event *event)
 314{
 315        int have_event;
 316
 317        spin_lock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
 318
 319        have_event = client->head != client->tail;
 320        if (have_event) {
 321                *event = client->buffer[client->tail++];
 322                client->tail &= JOYDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1;
 323        }
 324
 325        spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
 326
 327        return have_event;
 328}
 329
 330/*
 331 * Old joystick interface
 332 */
 333static ssize_t joydev_0x_read(struct joydev_client *client,
 334                              struct input_dev *input,
 335                              char __user *buf)
 336{
 337        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 338        struct JS_DATA_TYPE data;
 339        int i;
 340
 341        spin_lock_irq(&input->event_lock);
 342
 343        /*
 344         * Get device state
 345         */
 346        for (data.buttons = i = 0; i < 32 && i < joydev->nkey; i++)
 347                data.buttons |=
 348                        test_bit(joydev->keypam[i], input->key) ? (1 << i) : 0;
 349        data.x = (joydev->abs[0] / 256 + 128) >> joydev->glue.JS_CORR.x;
 350        data.y = (joydev->abs[1] / 256 + 128) >> joydev->glue.JS_CORR.y;
 351
 352        /*
 353         * Reset reader's event queue
 354         */
 355        spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
 356        client->startup = 0;
 357        client->tail = client->head;
 358        spin_unlock(&client->buffer_lock);
 359
 360        spin_unlock_irq(&input->event_lock);
 361
 362        if (copy_to_user(buf, &data, sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE)))
 363                return -EFAULT;
 364
 365        return sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE);
 366}
 367
 368static inline int joydev_data_pending(struct joydev_client *client)
 369{
 370        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 371
 372        return client->startup < joydev->nabs + joydev->nkey ||
 373                client->head != client->tail;
 374}
 375
 376static ssize_t joydev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 377                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 378{
 379        struct joydev_client *client = file->private_data;
 380        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 381        struct input_dev *input = joydev->handle.dev;
 382        struct js_event event;
 383        int retval;
 384
 385        if (!joydev->exist)
 386                return -ENODEV;
 387
 388        if (count < sizeof(struct js_event))
 389                return -EINVAL;
 390
 391        if (count == sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE))
 392                return joydev_0x_read(client, input, buf);
 393
 394        if (!joydev_data_pending(client) && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
 395                return -EAGAIN;
 396
 397        retval = wait_event_interruptible(joydev->wait,
 398                        !joydev->exist || joydev_data_pending(client));
 399        if (retval)
 400                return retval;
 401
 402        if (!joydev->exist)
 403                return -ENODEV;
 404
 405        while (retval + sizeof(struct js_event) <= count &&
 406               joydev_generate_startup_event(client, input, &event)) {
 407
 408                if (copy_to_user(buf + retval, &event, sizeof(struct js_event)))
 409                        return -EFAULT;
 410
 411                retval += sizeof(struct js_event);
 412        }
 413
 414        while (retval + sizeof(struct js_event) <= count &&
 415               joydev_fetch_next_event(client, &event)) {
 416
 417                if (copy_to_user(buf + retval, &event, sizeof(struct js_event)))
 418                        return -EFAULT;
 419
 420                retval += sizeof(struct js_event);
 421        }
 422
 423        return retval;
 424}
 425
 426/* No kernel lock - fine */
 427static unsigned int joydev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 428{
 429        struct joydev_client *client = file->private_data;
 430        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 431
 432        poll_wait(file, &joydev->wait, wait);
 433        return (joydev_data_pending(client) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0) |
 434                (joydev->exist ?  0 : (POLLHUP | POLLERR));
 435}
 436
 437static int joydev_handle_JSIOCSAXMAP(struct joydev *joydev,
 438                                     void __user *argp, size_t len)
 439{
 440        __u8 *abspam;
 441        int i;
 442        int retval = 0;
 443
 444        len = min(len, sizeof(joydev->abspam));
 445
 446        /* Validate the map. */
 447        abspam = memdup_user(argp, len);
 448        if (IS_ERR(abspam))
 449                return PTR_ERR(abspam);
 450
 451        for (i = 0; i < joydev->nabs; i++) {
 452                if (abspam[i] > ABS_MAX) {
 453                        retval = -EINVAL;
 454                        goto out;
 455                }
 456        }
 457
 458        memcpy(joydev->abspam, abspam, len);
 459
 460        for (i = 0; i < joydev->nabs; i++)
 461                joydev->absmap[joydev->abspam[i]] = i;
 462
 463 out:
 464        kfree(abspam);
 465        return retval;
 466}
 467
 468static int joydev_handle_JSIOCSBTNMAP(struct joydev *joydev,
 469                                      void __user *argp, size_t len)
 470{
 471        __u16 *keypam;
 472        int i;
 473        int retval = 0;
 474
 475        len = min(len, sizeof(joydev->keypam));
 476
 477        /* Validate the map. */
 478        keypam = memdup_user(argp, len);
 479        if (IS_ERR(keypam))
 480                return PTR_ERR(keypam);
 481
 482        for (i = 0; i < joydev->nkey; i++) {
 483                if (keypam[i] > KEY_MAX || keypam[i] < BTN_MISC) {
 484                        retval = -EINVAL;
 485                        goto out;
 486                }
 487        }
 488
 489        memcpy(joydev->keypam, keypam, len);
 490
 491        for (i = 0; i < joydev->nkey; i++)
 492                joydev->keymap[keypam[i] - BTN_MISC] = i;
 493
 494 out:
 495        kfree(keypam);
 496        return retval;
 497}
 498
 499
 500static int joydev_ioctl_common(struct joydev *joydev,
 501                                unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp)
 502{
 503        struct input_dev *dev = joydev->handle.dev;
 504        size_t len;
 505        int i;
 506        const char *name;
 507
 508        /* Process fixed-sized commands. */
 509        switch (cmd) {
 510
 511        case JS_SET_CAL:
 512                return copy_from_user(&joydev->glue.JS_CORR, argp,
 513                                sizeof(joydev->glue.JS_CORR)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 514
 515        case JS_GET_CAL:
 516                return copy_to_user(argp, &joydev->glue.JS_CORR,
 517                                sizeof(joydev->glue.JS_CORR)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 518
 519        case JS_SET_TIMEOUT:
 520                return get_user(joydev->glue.JS_TIMEOUT, (s32 __user *) argp);
 521
 522        case JS_GET_TIMEOUT:
 523                return put_user(joydev->glue.JS_TIMEOUT, (s32 __user *) argp);
 524
 525        case JSIOCGVERSION:
 526                return put_user(JS_VERSION, (__u32 __user *) argp);
 527
 528        case JSIOCGAXES:
 529                return put_user(joydev->nabs, (__u8 __user *) argp);
 530
 531        case JSIOCGBUTTONS:
 532                return put_user(joydev->nkey, (__u8 __user *) argp);
 533
 534        case JSIOCSCORR:
 535                if (copy_from_user(joydev->corr, argp,
 536                              sizeof(joydev->corr[0]) * joydev->nabs))
 537                        return -EFAULT;
 538
 539                for (i = 0; i < joydev->nabs; i++) {
 540                        int val = input_abs_get_val(dev, joydev->abspam[i]);
 541                        joydev->abs[i] = joydev_correct(val, &joydev->corr[i]);
 542                }
 543                return 0;
 544
 545        case JSIOCGCORR:
 546                return copy_to_user(argp, joydev->corr,
 547                        sizeof(joydev->corr[0]) * joydev->nabs) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 548
 549        }
 550
 551        /*
 552         * Process variable-sized commands (the axis and button map commands
 553         * are considered variable-sized to decouple them from the values of
 554         * ABS_MAX and KEY_MAX).
 555         */
 556        switch (cmd & ~IOCSIZE_MASK) {
 557
 558        case (JSIOCSAXMAP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK):
 559                return joydev_handle_JSIOCSAXMAP(joydev, argp, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
 560
 561        case (JSIOCGAXMAP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK):
 562                len = min_t(size_t, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), sizeof(joydev->abspam));
 563                return copy_to_user(argp, joydev->abspam, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
 564
 565        case (JSIOCSBTNMAP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK):
 566                return joydev_handle_JSIOCSBTNMAP(joydev, argp, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
 567
 568        case (JSIOCGBTNMAP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK):
 569                len = min_t(size_t, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), sizeof(joydev->keypam));
 570                return copy_to_user(argp, joydev->keypam, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
 571
 572        case JSIOCGNAME(0):
 573                name = dev->name;
 574                if (!name)
 575                        return 0;
 576
 577                len = min_t(size_t, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), strlen(name) + 1);
 578                return copy_to_user(argp, name, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
 579        }
 580
 581        return -EINVAL;
 582}
 583
 584#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 585static long joydev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
 586                                unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 587{
 588        struct joydev_client *client = file->private_data;
 589        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 590        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 591        s32 tmp32;
 592        struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE_32 ds32;
 593        int retval;
 594
 595        retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&joydev->mutex);
 596        if (retval)
 597                return retval;
 598
 599        if (!joydev->exist) {
 600                retval = -ENODEV;
 601                goto out;
 602        }
 603
 604        switch (cmd) {
 605
 606        case JS_SET_TIMELIMIT:
 607                retval = get_user(tmp32, (s32 __user *) arg);
 608                if (retval == 0)
 609                        joydev->glue.JS_TIMELIMIT = tmp32;
 610                break;
 611
 612        case JS_GET_TIMELIMIT:
 613                tmp32 = joydev->glue.JS_TIMELIMIT;
 614                retval = put_user(tmp32, (s32 __user *) arg);
 615                break;
 616
 617        case JS_SET_ALL:
 618                retval = copy_from_user(&ds32, argp,
 619                                        sizeof(ds32)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 620                if (retval == 0) {
 621                        joydev->glue.JS_TIMEOUT    = ds32.JS_TIMEOUT;
 622                        joydev->glue.BUSY          = ds32.BUSY;
 623                        joydev->glue.JS_EXPIRETIME = ds32.JS_EXPIRETIME;
 624                        joydev->glue.JS_TIMELIMIT  = ds32.JS_TIMELIMIT;
 625                        joydev->glue.JS_SAVE       = ds32.JS_SAVE;
 626                        joydev->glue.JS_CORR       = ds32.JS_CORR;
 627                }
 628                break;
 629
 630        case JS_GET_ALL:
 631                ds32.JS_TIMEOUT    = joydev->glue.JS_TIMEOUT;
 632                ds32.BUSY          = joydev->glue.BUSY;
 633                ds32.JS_EXPIRETIME = joydev->glue.JS_EXPIRETIME;
 634                ds32.JS_TIMELIMIT  = joydev->glue.JS_TIMELIMIT;
 635                ds32.JS_SAVE       = joydev->glue.JS_SAVE;
 636                ds32.JS_CORR       = joydev->glue.JS_CORR;
 637
 638                retval = copy_to_user(argp, &ds32, sizeof(ds32)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 639                break;
 640
 641        default:
 642                retval = joydev_ioctl_common(joydev, cmd, argp);
 643                break;
 644        }
 645
 646 out:
 647        mutex_unlock(&joydev->mutex);
 648        return retval;
 649}
 650#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
 651
 652static long joydev_ioctl(struct file *file,
 653                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 654{
 655        struct joydev_client *client = file->private_data;
 656        struct joydev *joydev = client->joydev;
 657        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 658        int retval;
 659
 660        retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&joydev->mutex);
 661        if (retval)
 662                return retval;
 663
 664        if (!joydev->exist) {
 665                retval = -ENODEV;
 666                goto out;
 667        }
 668
 669        switch (cmd) {
 670
 671        case JS_SET_TIMELIMIT:
 672                retval = get_user(joydev->glue.JS_TIMELIMIT,
 673                                  (long __user *) arg);
 674                break;
 675
 676        case JS_GET_TIMELIMIT:
 677                retval = put_user(joydev->glue.JS_TIMELIMIT,
 678                                  (long __user *) arg);
 679                break;
 680
 681        case JS_SET_ALL:
 682                retval = copy_from_user(&joydev->glue, argp,
 683                                        sizeof(joydev->glue)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 684                break;
 685
 686        case JS_GET_ALL:
 687                retval = copy_to_user(argp, &joydev->glue,
 688                                      sizeof(joydev->glue)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 689                break;
 690
 691        default:
 692                retval = joydev_ioctl_common(joydev, cmd, argp);
 693                break;
 694        }
 695 out:
 696        mutex_unlock(&joydev->mutex);
 697        return retval;
 698}
 699
 700static const struct file_operations joydev_fops = {
 701        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 702        .read           = joydev_read,
 703        .poll           = joydev_poll,
 704        .open           = joydev_open,
 705        .release        = joydev_release,
 706        .unlocked_ioctl = joydev_ioctl,
 707#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 708        .compat_ioctl   = joydev_compat_ioctl,
 709#endif
 710        .fasync         = joydev_fasync,
 711        .llseek         = no_llseek,
 712};
 713
 714/*
 715 * Mark device non-existent. This disables writes, ioctls and
 716 * prevents new users from opening the device. Already posted
 717 * blocking reads will stay, however new ones will fail.
 718 */
 719static void joydev_mark_dead(struct joydev *joydev)
 720{
 721        mutex_lock(&joydev->mutex);
 722        joydev->exist = false;
 723        mutex_unlock(&joydev->mutex);
 724}
 725
 726static void joydev_cleanup(struct joydev *joydev)
 727{
 728        struct input_handle *handle = &joydev->handle;
 729
 730        joydev_mark_dead(joydev);
 731        joydev_hangup(joydev);
 732
 733        cdev_del(&joydev->cdev);
 734
 735        /* joydev is marked dead so no one else accesses joydev->open */
 736        if (joydev->open)
 737                input_close_device(handle);
 738}
 739
 740static bool joydev_dev_is_absolute_mouse(struct input_dev *dev)
 741{
 742        DECLARE_BITMAP(jd_scratch, KEY_CNT);
 743
 744        BUILD_BUG_ON(ABS_CNT > KEY_CNT || EV_CNT > KEY_CNT);
 745
 746        /*
 747         * Virtualization (VMware, etc) and remote management (HP
 748         * ILO2) solutions use absolute coordinates for their virtual
 749         * pointing devices so that there is one-to-one relationship
 750         * between pointer position on the host screen and virtual
 751         * guest screen, and so their mice use ABS_X, ABS_Y and 3
 752         * primary button events. This clashes with what joydev
 753         * considers to be joysticks (a device with at minimum ABS_X
 754         * axis).
 755         *
 756         * Here we are trying to separate absolute mice from
 757         * joysticks. A device is, for joystick detection purposes,
 758         * considered to be an absolute mouse if the following is
 759         * true:
 760         *
 761         * 1) Event types are exactly EV_ABS, EV_KEY and EV_SYN.
 762         * 2) Absolute events are exactly ABS_X and ABS_Y.
 763         * 3) Keys are exactly BTN_LEFT, BTN_RIGHT and BTN_MIDDLE.
 764         * 4) Device is not on "Amiga" bus.
 765         */
 766
 767        bitmap_zero(jd_scratch, EV_CNT);
 768        __set_bit(EV_ABS, jd_scratch);
 769        __set_bit(EV_KEY, jd_scratch);
 770        __set_bit(EV_SYN, jd_scratch);
 771        if (!bitmap_equal(jd_scratch, dev->evbit, EV_CNT))
 772                return false;
 773
 774        bitmap_zero(jd_scratch, ABS_CNT);
 775        __set_bit(ABS_X, jd_scratch);
 776        __set_bit(ABS_Y, jd_scratch);
 777        if (!bitmap_equal(dev->absbit, jd_scratch, ABS_CNT))
 778                return false;
 779
 780        bitmap_zero(jd_scratch, KEY_CNT);
 781        __set_bit(BTN_LEFT, jd_scratch);
 782        __set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, jd_scratch);
 783        __set_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, jd_scratch);
 784
 785        if (!bitmap_equal(dev->keybit, jd_scratch, KEY_CNT))
 786                return false;
 787
 788        /*
 789         * Amiga joystick (amijoy) historically uses left/middle/right
 790         * button events.
 791         */
 792        if (dev->id.bustype == BUS_AMIGA)
 793                return false;
 794
 795        return true;
 796}
 797
 798static bool joydev_match(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev)
 799{
 800        /* Avoid touchpads and touchscreens */
 801        if (test_bit(EV_KEY, dev->evbit) && test_bit(BTN_TOUCH, dev->keybit))
 802                return false;
 803
 804        /* Avoid tablets, digitisers and similar devices */
 805        if (test_bit(EV_KEY, dev->evbit) && test_bit(BTN_DIGI, dev->keybit))
 806                return false;
 807
 808        /* Avoid absolute mice */
 809        if (joydev_dev_is_absolute_mouse(dev))
 810                return false;
 811
 812        return true;
 813}
 814
 815static int joydev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
 816                          const struct input_device_id *id)
 817{
 818        struct joydev *joydev;
 819        int i, j, t, minor, dev_no;
 820        int error;
 821
 822        minor = input_get_new_minor(JOYDEV_MINOR_BASE, JOYDEV_MINORS, true);
 823        if (minor < 0) {
 824                error = minor;
 825                pr_err("failed to reserve new minor: %d\n", error);
 826                return error;
 827        }
 828
 829        joydev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct joydev), GFP_KERNEL);
 830        if (!joydev) {
 831                error = -ENOMEM;
 832                goto err_free_minor;
 833        }
 834
 835        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&joydev->client_list);
 836        spin_lock_init(&joydev->client_lock);
 837        mutex_init(&joydev->mutex);
 838        init_waitqueue_head(&joydev->wait);
 839        joydev->exist = true;
 840
 841        dev_no = minor;
 842        /* Normalize device number if it falls into legacy range */
 843        if (dev_no < JOYDEV_MINOR_BASE + JOYDEV_MINORS)
 844                dev_no -= JOYDEV_MINOR_BASE;
 845        dev_set_name(&joydev->dev, "js%d", dev_no);
 846
 847        joydev->handle.dev = input_get_device(dev);
 848        joydev->handle.name = dev_name(&joydev->dev);
 849        joydev->handle.handler = handler;
 850        joydev->handle.private = joydev;
 851
 852        for_each_set_bit(i, dev->absbit, ABS_CNT) {
 853                joydev->absmap[i] = joydev->nabs;
 854                joydev->abspam[joydev->nabs] = i;
 855                joydev->nabs++;
 856        }
 857
 858        for (i = BTN_JOYSTICK - BTN_MISC; i < KEY_MAX - BTN_MISC + 1; i++)
 859                if (test_bit(i + BTN_MISC, dev->keybit)) {
 860                        joydev->keymap[i] = joydev->nkey;
 861                        joydev->keypam[joydev->nkey] = i + BTN_MISC;
 862                        joydev->nkey++;
 863                }
 864
 865        for (i = 0; i < BTN_JOYSTICK - BTN_MISC; i++)
 866                if (test_bit(i + BTN_MISC, dev->keybit)) {
 867                        joydev->keymap[i] = joydev->nkey;
 868                        joydev->keypam[joydev->nkey] = i + BTN_MISC;
 869                        joydev->nkey++;
 870                }
 871
 872        for (i = 0; i < joydev->nabs; i++) {
 873                j = joydev->abspam[i];
 874                if (input_abs_get_max(dev, j) == input_abs_get_min(dev, j)) {
 875                        joydev->corr[i].type = JS_CORR_NONE;
 876                        joydev->abs[i] = input_abs_get_val(dev, j);
 877                        continue;
 878                }
 879                joydev->corr[i].type = JS_CORR_BROKEN;
 880                joydev->corr[i].prec = input_abs_get_fuzz(dev, j);
 881
 882                t = (input_abs_get_max(dev, j) + input_abs_get_min(dev, j)) / 2;
 883                joydev->corr[i].coef[0] = t - input_abs_get_flat(dev, j);
 884                joydev->corr[i].coef[1] = t + input_abs_get_flat(dev, j);
 885
 886                t = (input_abs_get_max(dev, j) - input_abs_get_min(dev, j)) / 2
 887                        - 2 * input_abs_get_flat(dev, j);
 888                if (t) {
 889                        joydev->corr[i].coef[2] = (1 << 29) / t;
 890                        joydev->corr[i].coef[3] = (1 << 29) / t;
 891
 892                        joydev->abs[i] =
 893                                joydev_correct(input_abs_get_val(dev, j),
 894                                               joydev->corr + i);
 895                }
 896        }
 897
 898        joydev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, minor);
 899        joydev->dev.class = &input_class;
 900        joydev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
 901        joydev->dev.release = joydev_free;
 902        device_initialize(&joydev->dev);
 903
 904        error = input_register_handle(&joydev->handle);
 905        if (error)
 906                goto err_free_joydev;
 907
 908        cdev_init(&joydev->cdev, &joydev_fops);
 909        joydev->cdev.kobj.parent = &joydev->dev.kobj;
 910        error = cdev_add(&joydev->cdev, joydev->dev.devt, 1);
 911        if (error)
 912                goto err_unregister_handle;
 913
 914        error = device_add(&joydev->dev);
 915        if (error)
 916                goto err_cleanup_joydev;
 917
 918        return 0;
 919
 920 err_cleanup_joydev:
 921        joydev_cleanup(joydev);
 922 err_unregister_handle:
 923        input_unregister_handle(&joydev->handle);
 924 err_free_joydev:
 925        put_device(&joydev->dev);
 926 err_free_minor:
 927        input_free_minor(minor);
 928        return error;
 929}
 930
 931static void joydev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
 932{
 933        struct joydev *joydev = handle->private;
 934
 935        device_del(&joydev->dev);
 936        joydev_cleanup(joydev);
 937        input_free_minor(MINOR(joydev->dev.devt));
 938        input_unregister_handle(handle);
 939        put_device(&joydev->dev);
 940}
 941
 942static const struct input_device_id joydev_ids[] = {
 943        {
 944                .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
 945                                INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_ABSBIT,
 946                .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_ABS) },
 947                .absbit = { BIT_MASK(ABS_X) },
 948        },
 949        {
 950                .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
 951                                INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_ABSBIT,
 952                .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_ABS) },
 953                .absbit = { BIT_MASK(ABS_WHEEL) },
 954        },
 955        {
 956                .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
 957                                INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_ABSBIT,
 958                .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_ABS) },
 959                .absbit = { BIT_MASK(ABS_THROTTLE) },
 960        },
 961        {
 962                .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
 963                                INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT,
 964                .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
 965                .keybit = {[BIT_WORD(BTN_JOYSTICK)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_JOYSTICK) },
 966        },
 967        {
 968                .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
 969                                INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT,
 970                .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
 971                .keybit = { [BIT_WORD(BTN_GAMEPAD)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_GAMEPAD) },
 972        },
 973        {
 974                .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
 975                                INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT,
 976                .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
 977                .keybit = { [BIT_WORD(BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY) },
 978        },
 979        { }     /* Terminating entry */
 980};
 981
 982MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, joydev_ids);
 983
 984static struct input_handler joydev_handler = {
 985        .event          = joydev_event,
 986        .match          = joydev_match,
 987        .connect        = joydev_connect,
 988        .disconnect     = joydev_disconnect,
 989        .legacy_minors  = true,
 990        .minor          = JOYDEV_MINOR_BASE,
 991        .name           = "joydev",
 992        .id_table       = joydev_ids,
 993};
 994
 995static int __init joydev_init(void)
 996{
 997        return input_register_handler(&joydev_handler);
 998}
 999
1000static void __exit joydev_exit(void)
1001{
1002        input_unregister_handler(&joydev_handler);
1003}
1004
1005module_init(joydev_init);
1006module_exit(joydev_exit);
1007