linux/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Driver for the Conexant CX23885 PCIe bridge
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2006 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *  (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *
  15 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/delay.h>
  22#include <asm/io.h>
  23
  24#include "cx23885.h"
  25
  26#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  27
  28static unsigned int i2c_debug;
  29module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
  30MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
  31
  32static unsigned int i2c_scan;
  33module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
  34MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
  35
  36#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
  37        do { if (i2c_debug >= level)\
  38                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ## arg);\
  39        } while (0)
  40
  41#define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
  42#define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
  43
  44#define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
  45#define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
  46
  47static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  48{
  49        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  50        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  51        return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
  52}
  53
  54static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  55{
  56        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  57        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  58        return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
  59}
  60
  61static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  62{
  63        int count;
  64
  65        for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
  66                if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
  67                        break;
  68                udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
  69        }
  70
  71        if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
  72                return 0;
  73
  74        return 1;
  75}
  76
  77static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
  78                         const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
  79{
  80        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  81        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  82        u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
  83        int retval, cnt;
  84
  85        if (joined_rlen)
  86                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
  87                        msg->len, joined_rlen);
  88        else
  89                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
  90
  91        /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
  92        if (msg->len == 0) {
  93                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
  94                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
  95                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
  96                        return -EIO;
  97                if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
  98                        return -ENXIO;
  99
 100                dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
 101                return 0;
 102        }
 103
 104
 105        /* dev, reg + first byte */
 106        addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
 107        wdata = msg->buf[0];
 108        ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
 109
 110        if (msg->len > 1)
 111                ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 112        else if (joined_rlen)
 113                ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
 114
 115        cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
 116        cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
 117        cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 118
 119        if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 120                goto eio;
 121        if (i2c_debug) {
 122                printk(" <W %02x %02x", msg->addr << 1, msg->buf[0]);
 123                if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 124                        printk(" >\n");
 125        }
 126
 127        for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
 128                /* following bytes */
 129                wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
 130                ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
 131
 132                if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
 133                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 134                else if (joined_rlen)
 135                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
 136
 137                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
 138                cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
 139                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 140
 141                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 142                        goto eio;
 143                if (i2c_debug) {
 144                        dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
 145                        if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 146                                dprintk(1, " >\n");
 147                }
 148        }
 149        return msg->len;
 150
 151 eio:
 152        retval = -EIO;
 153        if (i2c_debug)
 154                printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
 155        return retval;
 156}
 157
 158static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 159                         const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
 160{
 161        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 162        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 163        u32 ctrl, cnt;
 164        int retval;
 165
 166
 167        if (i2c_debug && !joined)
 168                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
 169
 170        /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
 171        if (msg->len == 0) {
 172                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
 173                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
 174                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 175                        return -EIO;
 176                if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
 177                        return -ENXIO;
 178
 179
 180                dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
 181                return 0;
 182        }
 183
 184        if (i2c_debug) {
 185                if (joined)
 186                        dprintk(1, " R");
 187                else
 188                        dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
 189        }
 190
 191        for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
 192
 193                ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
 194
 195                if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
 196                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 197
 198                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
 199                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 200
 201                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 202                        goto eio;
 203                msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
 204                if (i2c_debug) {
 205                        dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
 206                        if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 207                                dprintk(1, " >\n");
 208                }
 209        }
 210        return msg->len;
 211
 212 eio:
 213        retval = -EIO;
 214        if (i2c_debug)
 215                printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
 216        return retval;
 217}
 218
 219static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 220                    struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
 221{
 222        struct cx23885_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 223        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 224        int i, retval = 0;
 225
 226        dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
 227
 228        for (i = 0 ; i < num; i++) {
 229                dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
 230                        __func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
 231                if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 232                        /* read */
 233                        retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
 234                } else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
 235                           msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
 236                        /* write then read from same address */
 237                        retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i],
 238                                               msgs[i + 1].len);
 239                        if (retval < 0)
 240                                goto err;
 241                        i++;
 242                        retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
 243                } else {
 244                        /* write */
 245                        retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
 246                }
 247                if (retval < 0)
 248                        goto err;
 249        }
 250        return num;
 251
 252 err:
 253        return retval;
 254}
 255
 256static u32 cx23885_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 257{
 258        return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
 259}
 260
 261static struct i2c_algorithm cx23885_i2c_algo_template = {
 262        .master_xfer    = i2c_xfer,
 263        .functionality  = cx23885_functionality,
 264};
 265
 266/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 267
 268static struct i2c_adapter cx23885_i2c_adap_template = {
 269        .name              = "cx23885",
 270        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 271        .algo              = &cx23885_i2c_algo_template,
 272};
 273
 274static struct i2c_client cx23885_i2c_client_template = {
 275        .name   = "cx23885 internal",
 276};
 277
 278static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
 279        [0x10 >> 1] = "tda10048",
 280        [0x12 >> 1] = "dib7000pc",
 281        [0x1c >> 1] = "lgdt3303",
 282        [0x80 >> 1] = "cs3308",
 283        [0x82 >> 1] = "cs3308",
 284        [0x86 >> 1] = "tda9887",
 285        [0x32 >> 1] = "cx24227",
 286        [0x88 >> 1] = "cx25837",
 287        [0x84 >> 1] = "tda8295",
 288        [0x98 >> 1] = "flatiron",
 289        [0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom",
 290        [0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner/mt2131/tda8275",
 291        [0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner/mt2131/tda8275/xc5000/xc3028",
 292        [0xc8 >> 1] = "tuner/xc3028L",
 293};
 294
 295static void do_i2c_scan(char *name, struct i2c_client *c)
 296{
 297        unsigned char buf;
 298        int i, rc;
 299
 300        for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
 301                c->addr = i;
 302                rc = i2c_master_recv(c, &buf, 0);
 303                if (rc < 0)
 304                        continue;
 305                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%04x  [%s]\n",
 306                       name, i, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
 307        }
 308}
 309
 310/* init + register i2c adapter */
 311int cx23885_i2c_register(struct cx23885_i2c *bus)
 312{
 313        struct cx23885_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 314
 315        dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
 316
 317        bus->i2c_adap = cx23885_i2c_adap_template;
 318        bus->i2c_client = cx23885_i2c_client_template;
 319        bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
 320
 321        strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name,
 322                sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
 323
 324        bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
 325        i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
 326        i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
 327
 328        bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
 329
 330        if (0 == bus->i2c_rc) {
 331                dprintk(1, "%s: i2c bus %d registered\n", dev->name, bus->nr);
 332                if (i2c_scan) {
 333                        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: scan bus %d:\n",
 334                                        dev->name, bus->nr);
 335                        do_i2c_scan(dev->name, &bus->i2c_client);
 336                }
 337        } else
 338                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: i2c bus %d register FAILED\n",
 339                        dev->name, bus->nr);
 340
 341        /* Instantiate the IR receiver device, if present */
 342        if (0 == bus->i2c_rc) {
 343                struct i2c_board_info info;
 344                const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
 345                        0x6b, I2C_CLIENT_END
 346                };
 347
 348                memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
 349                strlcpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 350                /* Use quick read command for probe, some IR chips don't
 351                 * support writes */
 352                i2c_new_probed_device(&bus->i2c_adap, &info, addr_list,
 353                                      i2c_probe_func_quick_read);
 354        }
 355
 356        return bus->i2c_rc;
 357}
 358
 359int cx23885_i2c_unregister(struct cx23885_i2c *bus)
 360{
 361        i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365void cx23885_av_clk(struct cx23885_dev *dev, int enable)
 366{
 367        /* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
 368        char buffer[3];
 369        struct i2c_msg msg;
 370        dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
 371
 372        /* Register 0x144 */
 373        buffer[0] = 0x01;
 374        buffer[1] = 0x44;
 375        if (enable == 1)
 376                buffer[2] = 0x05;
 377        else
 378                buffer[2] = 0x00;
 379
 380        msg.addr = 0x44;
 381        msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
 382        msg.len = 3;
 383        msg.buf = buffer;
 384
 385        i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[2].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
 386}
 387