linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
   6 *  MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/of.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/stat.h>
  17#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  18
  19#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  20#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  21#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
  22
  23#include "core.h"
  24#include "host.h"
  25#include "bus.h"
  26#include "mmc_ops.h"
  27#include "sd_ops.h"
  28
  29static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
  30        10000,          100000,         1000000,        10000000,
  31        0,              0,              0,              0
  32};
  33
  34static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = {
  35        0,      10,     12,     13,     15,     20,     25,     30,
  36        35,     40,     45,     50,     55,     60,     70,     80,
  37};
  38
  39static const unsigned int tacc_exp[] = {
  40        1,      10,     100,    1000,   10000,  100000, 1000000, 10000000,
  41};
  42
  43static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = {
  44        0,      10,     12,     13,     15,     20,     25,     30,
  45        35,     40,     45,     50,     55,     60,     70,     80,
  46};
  47
  48#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size)                                   \
  49        ({                                                              \
  50                const int __size = size;                                \
  51                const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \
  52                const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32);                   \
  53                const int __shft = (start) & 31;                        \
  54                u32 __res;                                              \
  55                                                                        \
  56                __res = resp[__off] >> __shft;                          \
  57                if (__size + __shft > 32)                               \
  58                        __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \
  59                __res & __mask;                                         \
  60        })
  61
  62/*
  63 * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
  64 */
  65static int mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card)
  66{
  67        u32 *resp = card->raw_cid;
  68
  69        /*
  70         * The selection of the format here is based upon published
  71         * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported.
  72         */
  73        switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
  74        case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */
  75        case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
  76                card->cid.manfid        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
  77                card->cid.prod_name[0]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
  78                card->cid.prod_name[1]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
  79                card->cid.prod_name[2]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
  80                card->cid.prod_name[3]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
  81                card->cid.prod_name[4]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
  82                card->cid.prod_name[5]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
  83                card->cid.prod_name[6]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
  84                card->cid.hwrev         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
  85                card->cid.fwrev         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
  86                card->cid.serial        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
  87                card->cid.month         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
  88                card->cid.year          = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
  89                break;
  90
  91        case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */
  92        case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */
  93        case 4: /* MMC v4 */
  94                card->cid.manfid        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
  95                card->cid.oemid         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
  96                card->cid.prod_name[0]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
  97                card->cid.prod_name[1]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
  98                card->cid.prod_name[2]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
  99                card->cid.prod_name[3]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
 100                card->cid.prod_name[4]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
 101                card->cid.prod_name[5]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
 102                card->cid.prv           = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
 103                card->cid.serial        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
 104                card->cid.month         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
 105                card->cid.year          = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
 106                break;
 107
 108        default:
 109                pr_err("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
 110                        mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn);
 111                return -EINVAL;
 112        }
 113
 114        return 0;
 115}
 116
 117static void mmc_set_erase_size(struct mmc_card *card)
 118{
 119        if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1)
 120                card->erase_size = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
 121        else
 122                card->erase_size = card->csd.erase_size;
 123
 124        mmc_init_erase(card);
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure.
 129 */
 130static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 131{
 132        struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd;
 133        unsigned int e, m, a, b;
 134        u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
 135
 136        /*
 137         * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
 138         * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
 139         * We also support eMMC v4.4 & v4.41.
 140         */
 141        csd->structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
 142        if (csd->structure == 0) {
 143                pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
 144                        mmc_hostname(card->host), csd->structure);
 145                return -EINVAL;
 146        }
 147
 148        csd->mmca_vsn    = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
 149        m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
 150        e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
 151        csd->tacc_ns     = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
 152        csd->tacc_clks   = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
 153
 154        m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
 155        e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
 156        csd->max_dtr      = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
 157        csd->cmdclass     = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
 158
 159        e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
 160        m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
 161        csd->capacity     = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
 162
 163        csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
 164        csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
 165        csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
 166        csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
 167        csd->dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 76, 1);
 168        csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
 169        csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
 170        csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
 171
 172        if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) {
 173                a = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 42, 5);
 174                b = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 37, 5);
 175                csd->erase_size = (a + 1) * (b + 1);
 176                csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9;
 177        }
 178
 179        return 0;
 180}
 181
 182static void mmc_select_card_type(struct mmc_card *card)
 183{
 184        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 185        u8 card_type = card->ext_csd.raw_card_type;
 186        u32 caps = host->caps, caps2 = host->caps2;
 187        unsigned int hs_max_dtr = 0, hs200_max_dtr = 0;
 188        unsigned int avail_type = 0;
 189
 190        if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
 191            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26) {
 192                hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR;
 193                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26;
 194        }
 195
 196        if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
 197            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) {
 198                hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR;
 199                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52;
 200        }
 201
 202        if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR &&
 203            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) {
 204                hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
 205                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V;
 206        }
 207
 208        if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR &&
 209            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) {
 210                hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
 211                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V;
 212        }
 213
 214        if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR &&
 215            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V) {
 216                hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 217                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V;
 218        }
 219
 220        if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR &&
 221            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V) {
 222                hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 223                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V;
 224        }
 225
 226        if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V &&
 227            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V) {
 228                hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 229                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V;
 230        }
 231
 232        if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V &&
 233            card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V) {
 234                hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 235                avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V;
 236        }
 237
 238        card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = hs_max_dtr;
 239        card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr = hs200_max_dtr;
 240        card->mmc_avail_type = avail_type;
 241}
 242
 243static void mmc_manage_enhanced_area(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 244{
 245        u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
 246
 247        /*
 248         * Disable these attributes by default
 249         */
 250        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
 251        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
 252
 253        /*
 254         * Enhanced area feature support -- check whether the eMMC
 255         * card has the Enhanced area enabled.  If so, export enhanced
 256         * area offset and size to user by adding sysfs interface.
 257         */
 258        if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] & 0x2) &&
 259            (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE] & 0x1)) {
 260                if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed) {
 261                        hc_erase_grp_sz =
 262                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
 263                        hc_wp_grp_sz =
 264                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
 265
 266                        /*
 267                         * calculate the enhanced data area offset, in bytes
 268                         */
 269                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset =
 270                                (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[139]) << 24) +
 271                                (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[138]) << 16) +
 272                                (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[137]) << 8) +
 273                                (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[136]));
 274                        if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
 275                                card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset <<= 9;
 276                        /*
 277                         * calculate the enhanced data area size, in kilobytes
 278                         */
 279                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size =
 280                                (ext_csd[142] << 16) + (ext_csd[141] << 8) +
 281                                ext_csd[140];
 282                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size *=
 283                                (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz);
 284                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size <<= 9;
 285                } else {
 286                        pr_warn("%s: defines enhanced area without partition setting complete\n",
 287                                mmc_hostname(card->host));
 288                }
 289        }
 290}
 291
 292static void mmc_manage_gp_partitions(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 293{
 294        int idx;
 295        u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
 296        unsigned int part_size;
 297
 298        /*
 299         * General purpose partition feature support --
 300         * If ext_csd has the size of general purpose partitions,
 301         * set size, part_cfg, partition name in mmc_part.
 302         */
 303        if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] &
 304            EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN) {
 305                hc_erase_grp_sz =
 306                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
 307                hc_wp_grp_sz =
 308                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
 309
 310                for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION; idx++) {
 311                        if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3] &&
 312                            !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1] &&
 313                            !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2])
 314                                continue;
 315                        if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed == 0) {
 316                                pr_warn("%s: has partition size defined without partition complete\n",
 317                                        mmc_hostname(card->host));
 318                                break;
 319                        }
 320                        part_size =
 321                                (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2]
 322                                << 16) +
 323                                (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1]
 324                                << 8) +
 325                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3];
 326                        part_size *= (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz *
 327                                hc_wp_grp_sz);
 328                        mmc_part_add(card, part_size << 19,
 329                                EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx,
 330                                "gp%d", idx, false,
 331                                MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP);
 332                }
 333        }
 334}
 335
 336/*
 337 * Decode extended CSD.
 338 */
 339static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 340{
 341        int err = 0, idx;
 342        unsigned int part_size;
 343        struct device_node *np;
 344        bool broken_hpi = false;
 345
 346        /* Version is coded in the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the EXT_CSD register */
 347        card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE];
 348        if (card->csd.structure == 3) {
 349                if (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure > 2) {
 350                        pr_err("%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD structure "
 351                                "version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
 352                                        card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure);
 353                        err = -EINVAL;
 354                        goto out;
 355                }
 356        }
 357
 358        np = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0);
 359        if (np && of_device_is_compatible(np, "mmc-card"))
 360                broken_hpi = of_property_read_bool(np, "broken-hpi");
 361        of_node_put(np);
 362
 363        /*
 364         * The EXT_CSD format is meant to be forward compatible. As long
 365         * as CSD_STRUCTURE does not change, all values for EXT_CSD_REV
 366         * are authorized, see JEDEC JESD84-B50 section B.8.
 367         */
 368        card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
 369
 370        card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0];
 371        card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1];
 372        card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2];
 373        card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3];
 374        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 2) {
 375                card->ext_csd.sectors =
 376                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
 377                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
 378                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
 379                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
 380
 381                /* Cards with density > 2GiB are sector addressed */
 382                if (card->ext_csd.sectors > (2u * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512)
 383                        mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
 384        }
 385
 386        card->ext_csd.raw_card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE];
 387        mmc_select_card_type(card);
 388
 389        card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
 390        card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult =
 391                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
 392        card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size =
 393                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
 394        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
 395                u8 sa_shift = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
 396                card->ext_csd.part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG];
 397
 398                /* EXT_CSD value is in units of 10ms, but we store in ms */
 399                card->ext_csd.part_time = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TIME];
 400
 401                /* Sleep / awake timeout in 100ns units */
 402                if (sa_shift > 0 && sa_shift <= 0x17)
 403                        card->ext_csd.sa_timeout =
 404                                        1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
 405                card->ext_csd.erase_group_def =
 406                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF];
 407                card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout = 300 *
 408                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
 409                card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size =
 410                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] << 10;
 411
 412                card->ext_csd.rel_sectors = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C];
 413
 414                /*
 415                 * There are two boot regions of equal size, defined in
 416                 * multiples of 128K.
 417                 */
 418                if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] && mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)) {
 419                        for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION; idx++) {
 420                                part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
 421                                mmc_part_add(card, part_size,
 422                                        EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 + idx,
 423                                        "boot%d", idx, true,
 424                                        MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT);
 425                        }
 426                }
 427        }
 428
 429        card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size =
 430                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
 431        card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult =
 432                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
 433        card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult =
 434                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
 435        card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support =
 436                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
 437        card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult =
 438                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
 439        card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT];
 440        card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH];
 441        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 4) {
 442                if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED] &
 443                    EXT_CSD_PART_SETTING_COMPLETED)
 444                        card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 1;
 445                else
 446                        card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 0;
 447
 448                mmc_manage_enhanced_area(card, ext_csd);
 449
 450                mmc_manage_gp_partitions(card, ext_csd);
 451
 452                card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult =
 453                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
 454                card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult =
 455                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
 456                card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support =
 457                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
 458                card->ext_csd.trim_timeout = 300 *
 459                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
 460
 461                /*
 462                 * Note that the call to mmc_part_add above defaults to read
 463                 * only. If this default assumption is changed, the call must
 464                 * take into account the value of boot_locked below.
 465                 */
 466                card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP];
 467                card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable = true;
 468
 469                /* Save power class values */
 470                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 =
 471                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195];
 472                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 =
 473                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195];
 474                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 =
 475                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360];
 476                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 =
 477                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360];
 478                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 =
 479                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195];
 480                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 =
 481                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360];
 482                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 =
 483                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195];
 484                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 =
 485                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360];
 486                card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 =
 487                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360];
 488        }
 489
 490        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 5) {
 491                /* Adjust production date as per JEDEC JESD84-B451 */
 492                if (card->cid.year < 2010)
 493                        card->cid.year += 16;
 494
 495                /* check whether the eMMC card supports BKOPS */
 496                if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1) {
 497                        card->ext_csd.bkops = 1;
 498                        card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en =
 499                                        (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
 500                                                EXT_CSD_MANUAL_BKOPS_MASK);
 501                        card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status =
 502                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
 503                        if (!card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
 504                                pr_debug("%s: MAN_BKOPS_EN bit is not set\n",
 505                                        mmc_hostname(card->host));
 506                }
 507
 508                /* check whether the eMMC card supports HPI */
 509                if (!broken_hpi && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x1)) {
 510                        card->ext_csd.hpi = 1;
 511                        if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x2)
 512                                card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
 513                        else
 514                                card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
 515                        /*
 516                         * Indicate the maximum timeout to close
 517                         * a command interrupted by HPI
 518                         */
 519                        card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time =
 520                                ext_csd[EXT_CSD_OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME] * 10;
 521                }
 522
 523                card->ext_csd.rel_param = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM];
 524                card->ext_csd.rst_n_function = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION];
 525
 526                /*
 527                 * RPMB regions are defined in multiples of 128K.
 528                 */
 529                card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT];
 530                if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] && mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) {
 531                        mmc_part_add(card, ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17,
 532                                EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB,
 533                                "rpmb", 0, false,
 534                                MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB);
 535                }
 536        }
 537
 538        card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT];
 539        if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT])
 540                card->erased_byte = 0xFF;
 541        else
 542                card->erased_byte = 0x0;
 543
 544        /* eMMC v4.5 or later */
 545        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
 546                card->ext_csd.feature_support |= MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE;
 547
 548                card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = 10 *
 549                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GENERIC_CMD6_TIME];
 550                card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime = 10 *
 551                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG_TIME];
 552
 553                card->ext_csd.cache_size =
 554                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 0] << 0 |
 555                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 1] << 8 |
 556                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 2] << 16 |
 557                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 3] << 24;
 558
 559                if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE] == 1)
 560                        card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 4096;
 561                else
 562                        card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
 563
 564                if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_TAG_SUPPORT] & 1) &&
 565                    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE] <= 8)) {
 566                        card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size =
 567                        ((unsigned int) 1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE]) *
 568                        (card->ext_csd.data_sector_size);
 569                } else {
 570                        card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size = 0;
 571                }
 572
 573                card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes =
 574                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_WRITES];
 575                card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads =
 576                        ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_READS];
 577        } else {
 578                card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
 579        }
 580
 581        /* eMMC v5 or later */
 582        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) {
 583                memcpy(card->ext_csd.fwrev, &ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FIRMWARE_VERSION],
 584                       MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN);
 585                card->ext_csd.ffu_capable =
 586                        (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) &&
 587                        !(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1);
 588        }
 589out:
 590        return err;
 591}
 592
 593static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 594{
 595        u8 *ext_csd;
 596        int err;
 597
 598        if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
 599                return 0;
 600
 601        err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
 602        if (err) {
 603                /* If the host or the card can't do the switch,
 604                 * fail more gracefully. */
 605                if ((err != -EINVAL)
 606                 && (err != -ENOSYS)
 607                 && (err != -EFAULT))
 608                        return err;
 609
 610                /*
 611                 * High capacity cards should have this "magic" size
 612                 * stored in their CSD.
 613                 */
 614                if (card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) {
 615                        pr_err("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD on a possible high capacity card. Card will be ignored.\n",
 616                                mmc_hostname(card->host));
 617                } else {
 618                        pr_warn("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD, performance might suffer\n",
 619                                mmc_hostname(card->host));
 620                        err = 0;
 621                }
 622
 623                return err;
 624        }
 625
 626        err = mmc_decode_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
 627        kfree(ext_csd);
 628        return err;
 629}
 630
 631static int mmc_compare_ext_csds(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned bus_width)
 632{
 633        u8 *bw_ext_csd;
 634        int err;
 635
 636        if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
 637                return 0;
 638
 639        err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &bw_ext_csd);
 640        if (err)
 641                return err;
 642
 643        /* only compare read only fields */
 644        err = !((card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support ==
 645                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]) &&
 646                (card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count ==
 647                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]) &&
 648                (card->ext_csd.rev ==
 649                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) &&
 650                (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure ==
 651                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]) &&
 652                (card->ext_csd.raw_card_type ==
 653                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) &&
 654                (card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout ==
 655                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]) &&
 656                (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size ==
 657                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]) &&
 658                (card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult ==
 659                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]) &&
 660                (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size ==
 661                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]) &&
 662                (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult ==
 663                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]) &&
 664                (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult ==
 665                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]) &&
 666                (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support ==
 667                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]) &&
 668                (card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult ==
 669                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]) &&
 670                (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] ==
 671                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]) &&
 672                (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] ==
 673                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]) &&
 674                (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] ==
 675                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]) &&
 676                (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] ==
 677                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]) &&
 678                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 ==
 679                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195]) &&
 680                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 ==
 681                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195]) &&
 682                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 ==
 683                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360]) &&
 684                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 ==
 685                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360]) &&
 686                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 ==
 687                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195]) &&
 688                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 ==
 689                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360]) &&
 690                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 ==
 691                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195]) &&
 692                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 ==
 693                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360]) &&
 694                (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 ==
 695                        bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360]));
 696
 697        if (err)
 698                err = -EINVAL;
 699
 700        kfree(bw_ext_csd);
 701        return err;
 702}
 703
 704MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1],
 705        card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]);
 706MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1],
 707        card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]);
 708MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year);
 709MMC_DEV_ATTR(erase_size, "%u\n", card->erase_size << 9);
 710MMC_DEV_ATTR(preferred_erase_size, "%u\n", card->pref_erase << 9);
 711MMC_DEV_ATTR(ffu_capable, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.ffu_capable);
 712MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev);
 713MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid);
 714MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name);
 715MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid);
 716MMC_DEV_ATTR(prv, "0x%x\n", card->cid.prv);
 717MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial);
 718MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_offset, "%llu\n",
 719                card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset);
 720MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_size, "%u\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size);
 721MMC_DEV_ATTR(raw_rpmb_size_mult, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult);
 722MMC_DEV_ATTR(rel_sectors, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.rel_sectors);
 723
 724static ssize_t mmc_fwrev_show(struct device *dev,
 725                              struct device_attribute *attr,
 726                              char *buf)
 727{
 728        struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
 729
 730        if (card->ext_csd.rev < 7) {
 731                return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev);
 732        } else {
 733                return sprintf(buf, "0x%*phN\n", MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN,
 734                               card->ext_csd.fwrev);
 735        }
 736}
 737
 738static DEVICE_ATTR(fwrev, S_IRUGO, mmc_fwrev_show, NULL);
 739
 740static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = {
 741        &dev_attr_cid.attr,
 742        &dev_attr_csd.attr,
 743        &dev_attr_date.attr,
 744        &dev_attr_erase_size.attr,
 745        &dev_attr_preferred_erase_size.attr,
 746        &dev_attr_fwrev.attr,
 747        &dev_attr_ffu_capable.attr,
 748        &dev_attr_hwrev.attr,
 749        &dev_attr_manfid.attr,
 750        &dev_attr_name.attr,
 751        &dev_attr_oemid.attr,
 752        &dev_attr_prv.attr,
 753        &dev_attr_serial.attr,
 754        &dev_attr_enhanced_area_offset.attr,
 755        &dev_attr_enhanced_area_size.attr,
 756        &dev_attr_raw_rpmb_size_mult.attr,
 757        &dev_attr_rel_sectors.attr,
 758        NULL,
 759};
 760ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mmc_std);
 761
 762static struct device_type mmc_type = {
 763        .groups = mmc_std_groups,
 764};
 765
 766/*
 767 * Select the PowerClass for the current bus width
 768 * If power class is defined for 4/8 bit bus in the
 769 * extended CSD register, select it by executing the
 770 * mmc_switch command.
 771 */
 772static int __mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card,
 773                                   unsigned int bus_width)
 774{
 775        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 776        struct mmc_ext_csd *ext_csd = &card->ext_csd;
 777        unsigned int pwrclass_val = 0;
 778        int err = 0;
 779
 780        switch (1 << host->ios.vdd) {
 781        case MMC_VDD_165_195:
 782                if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
 783                        pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_195;
 784                else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
 785                        pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 786                                ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_195 :
 787                                ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195;
 788                else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
 789                        pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_195;
 790                break;
 791        case MMC_VDD_27_28:
 792        case MMC_VDD_28_29:
 793        case MMC_VDD_29_30:
 794        case MMC_VDD_30_31:
 795        case MMC_VDD_31_32:
 796        case MMC_VDD_32_33:
 797        case MMC_VDD_33_34:
 798        case MMC_VDD_34_35:
 799        case MMC_VDD_35_36:
 800                if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
 801                        pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_360;
 802                else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
 803                        pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 804                                ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_360 :
 805                                ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360;
 806                else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
 807                        pwrclass_val = (bus_width == EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 808                                ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 :
 809                                ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_360;
 810                break;
 811        default:
 812                pr_warn("%s: Voltage range not supported for power class\n",
 813                        mmc_hostname(host));
 814                return -EINVAL;
 815        }
 816
 817        if (bus_width & (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8))
 818                pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_MASK) >>
 819                                EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_SHIFT;
 820        else
 821                pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_MASK) >>
 822                                EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_SHIFT;
 823
 824        /* If the power class is different from the default value */
 825        if (pwrclass_val > 0) {
 826                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 827                                 EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS,
 828                                 pwrclass_val,
 829                                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
 830        }
 831
 832        return err;
 833}
 834
 835static int mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card)
 836{
 837        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 838        u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
 839        int err, ddr;
 840
 841        /* Power class selection is supported for versions >= 4.0 */
 842        if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
 843                return 0;
 844
 845        bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
 846        /* Power class values are defined only for 4/8 bit bus */
 847        if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
 848                return 0;
 849
 850        ddr = card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52;
 851        if (ddr)
 852                ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 853                        EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
 854        else
 855                ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 856                        EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 :  EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
 857
 858        err = __mmc_select_powerclass(card, ext_csd_bits);
 859        if (err)
 860                pr_warn("%s: power class selection to bus width %d ddr %d failed\n",
 861                        mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width, ddr);
 862
 863        return err;
 864}
 865
 866/*
 867 * Set the bus speed for the selected speed mode.
 868 */
 869static void mmc_set_bus_speed(struct mmc_card *card)
 870{
 871        unsigned int max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1;
 872
 873        if ((mmc_card_hs200(card) || mmc_card_hs400(card)) &&
 874             max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr)
 875                max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr;
 876        else if (mmc_card_hs(card) && max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
 877                max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
 878        else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr)
 879                max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
 880
 881        mmc_set_clock(card->host, max_dtr);
 882}
 883
 884/*
 885 * Select the bus width amoung 4-bit and 8-bit(SDR).
 886 * If the bus width is changed successfully, return the selected width value.
 887 * Zero is returned instead of error value if the wide width is not supported.
 888 */
 889static int mmc_select_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card)
 890{
 891        static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
 892                EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
 893                EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
 894        };
 895        static unsigned bus_widths[] = {
 896                MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8,
 897                MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4,
 898        };
 899        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 900        unsigned idx, bus_width = 0;
 901        int err = 0;
 902
 903        if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card) ||
 904            !(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)))
 905                return 0;
 906
 907        idx = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
 908
 909        /*
 910         * Unlike SD, MMC cards dont have a configuration register to notify
 911         * supported bus width. So bus test command should be run to identify
 912         * the supported bus width or compare the ext csd values of current
 913         * bus width and ext csd values of 1 bit mode read earlier.
 914         */
 915        for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) {
 916                /*
 917                 * Host is capable of 8bit transfer, then switch
 918                 * the device to work in 8bit transfer mode. If the
 919                 * mmc switch command returns error then switch to
 920                 * 4bit transfer mode. On success set the corresponding
 921                 * bus width on the host.
 922                 */
 923                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 924                                 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
 925                                 ext_csd_bits[idx],
 926                                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
 927                if (err)
 928                        continue;
 929
 930                bus_width = bus_widths[idx];
 931                mmc_set_bus_width(host, bus_width);
 932
 933                /*
 934                 * If controller can't handle bus width test,
 935                 * compare ext_csd previously read in 1 bit mode
 936                 * against ext_csd at new bus width
 937                 */
 938                if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST))
 939                        err = mmc_compare_ext_csds(card, bus_width);
 940                else
 941                        err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width);
 942
 943                if (!err) {
 944                        err = bus_width;
 945                        break;
 946                } else {
 947                        pr_warn("%s: switch to bus width %d failed\n",
 948                                mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width);
 949                }
 950        }
 951
 952        return err;
 953}
 954
 955/*
 956 * Switch to the high-speed mode
 957 */
 958static int mmc_select_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
 959{
 960        int err;
 961
 962        err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 963                           EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS,
 964                           card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
 965                           true, true, true);
 966        if (!err)
 967                mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
 968
 969        return err;
 970}
 971
 972/*
 973 * Activate wide bus and DDR if supported.
 974 */
 975static int mmc_select_hs_ddr(struct mmc_card *card)
 976{
 977        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 978        u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
 979        int err = 0;
 980
 981        if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52))
 982                return 0;
 983
 984        bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
 985        if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
 986                return 0;
 987
 988        ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 989                EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
 990
 991        err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 992                        EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
 993                        ext_csd_bits,
 994                        card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
 995        if (err) {
 996                pr_err("%s: switch to bus width %d ddr failed\n",
 997                        mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width);
 998                return err;
 999        }
1000
1001        /*
1002         * eMMC cards can support 3.3V to 1.2V i/o (vccq)
1003         * signaling.
1004         *
1005         * EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V means 3.3V or 1.8V vccq.
1006         *
1007         * 1.8V vccq at 3.3V core voltage (vcc) is not required
1008         * in the JEDEC spec for DDR.
1009         *
1010         * Even (e)MMC card can support 3.3v to 1.2v vccq, but not all
1011         * host controller can support this, like some of the SDHCI
1012         * controller which connect to an eMMC device. Some of these
1013         * host controller still needs to use 1.8v vccq for supporting
1014         * DDR mode.
1015         *
1016         * So the sequence will be:
1017         * if (host and device can both support 1.2v IO)
1018         *      use 1.2v IO;
1019         * else if (host and device can both support 1.8v IO)
1020         *      use 1.8v IO;
1021         * so if host and device can only support 3.3v IO, this is the
1022         * last choice.
1023         *
1024         * WARNING: eMMC rules are NOT the same as SD DDR
1025         */
1026        err = -EINVAL;
1027        if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V)
1028                err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1029
1030        if (err && (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V))
1031                err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1032
1033        /* make sure vccq is 3.3v after switching disaster */
1034        if (err)
1035                err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330);
1036
1037        if (!err)
1038                mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52);
1039
1040        return err;
1041}
1042
1043/* Caller must hold re-tuning */
1044static int mmc_switch_status(struct mmc_card *card)
1045{
1046        u32 status;
1047        int err;
1048
1049        err = mmc_send_status(card, &status);
1050        if (err)
1051                return err;
1052
1053        return mmc_switch_status_error(card->host, status);
1054}
1055
1056static int mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
1057{
1058        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1059        bool send_status = true;
1060        unsigned int max_dtr;
1061        int err = 0;
1062        u8 val;
1063
1064        /*
1065         * HS400 mode requires 8-bit bus width
1066         */
1067        if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1068              host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8))
1069                return 0;
1070
1071        if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
1072                send_status = false;
1073
1074        /* Reduce frequency to HS frequency */
1075        max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
1076        mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
1077
1078        /* Switch card to HS mode */
1079        val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS;
1080        err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1081                           EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1082                           card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1083                           true, send_status, true);
1084        if (err) {
1085                pr_err("%s: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:%d\n",
1086                        mmc_hostname(host), err);
1087                return err;
1088        }
1089
1090        /* Set host controller to HS timing */
1091        mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1092
1093        if (!send_status) {
1094                err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1095                if (err)
1096                        goto out_err;
1097        }
1098
1099        /* Switch card to DDR */
1100        err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1101                         EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1102                         EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1103                         card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1104        if (err) {
1105                pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1106                        mmc_hostname(host), err);
1107                return err;
1108        }
1109
1110        /* Switch card to HS400 */
1111        val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 |
1112              card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1113        err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1114                           EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1115                           card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1116                           true, send_status, true);
1117        if (err) {
1118                pr_err("%s: switch to hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1119                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1120                return err;
1121        }
1122
1123        /* Set host controller to HS400 timing and frequency */
1124        mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400);
1125        mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1126
1127        if (!send_status) {
1128                err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1129                if (err)
1130                        goto out_err;
1131        }
1132
1133        return 0;
1134
1135out_err:
1136        pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1137               __func__, err);
1138        return err;
1139}
1140
1141int mmc_hs200_to_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
1142{
1143        return mmc_select_hs400(card);
1144}
1145
1146int mmc_hs400_to_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
1147{
1148        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1149        bool send_status = true;
1150        unsigned int max_dtr;
1151        int err;
1152        u8 val;
1153
1154        if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
1155                send_status = false;
1156
1157        /* Reduce frequency to HS */
1158        max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
1159        mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
1160
1161        /* Switch HS400 to HS DDR */
1162        val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS;
1163        err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING,
1164                           val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1165                           true, send_status, true);
1166        if (err)
1167                goto out_err;
1168
1169        mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52);
1170
1171        if (!send_status) {
1172                err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1173                if (err)
1174                        goto out_err;
1175        }
1176
1177        /* Switch HS DDR to HS */
1178        err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1179                           EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1180                           true, send_status, true);
1181        if (err)
1182                goto out_err;
1183
1184        mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1185
1186        if (!send_status) {
1187                err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1188                if (err)
1189                        goto out_err;
1190        }
1191
1192        /* Switch HS to HS200 */
1193        val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
1194              card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1195        err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING,
1196                           val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, true,
1197                           send_status, true);
1198        if (err)
1199                goto out_err;
1200
1201        mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200);
1202
1203        if (!send_status) {
1204                err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1205                if (err)
1206                        goto out_err;
1207        }
1208
1209        mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1210
1211        return 0;
1212
1213out_err:
1214        pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1215               __func__, err);
1216        return err;
1217}
1218
1219static void mmc_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card)
1220{
1221        int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type;
1222
1223        card_drv_type = card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength |
1224                        mmc_driver_type_mask(0);
1225
1226        drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card,
1227                                                   card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr,
1228                                                   card_drv_type, &drv_type);
1229
1230        card->drive_strength = drive_strength;
1231
1232        if (drv_type)
1233                mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type);
1234}
1235
1236/*
1237 * For device supporting HS200 mode, the following sequence
1238 * should be done before executing the tuning process.
1239 * 1. set the desired bus width(4-bit or 8-bit, 1-bit is not supported)
1240 * 2. switch to HS200 mode
1241 * 3. set the clock to > 52Mhz and <=200MHz
1242 */
1243static int mmc_select_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
1244{
1245        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1246        bool send_status = true;
1247        unsigned int old_timing;
1248        int err = -EINVAL;
1249        u8 val;
1250
1251        if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V)
1252                err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1253
1254        if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)
1255                err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1256
1257        /* If fails try again during next card power cycle */
1258        if (err)
1259                goto err;
1260
1261        mmc_select_driver_type(card);
1262
1263        if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
1264                send_status = false;
1265
1266        /*
1267         * Set the bus width(4 or 8) with host's support and
1268         * switch to HS200 mode if bus width is set successfully.
1269         */
1270        err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1271        if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
1272                val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
1273                      card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1274                err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1275                                   EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1276                                   card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1277                                   true, send_status, true);
1278                if (err)
1279                        goto err;
1280                old_timing = host->ios.timing;
1281                mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200);
1282                if (!send_status) {
1283                        err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1284                        /*
1285                         * mmc_select_timing() assumes timing has not changed if
1286                         * it is a switch error.
1287                         */
1288                        if (err == -EBADMSG)
1289                                mmc_set_timing(host, old_timing);
1290                }
1291        }
1292err:
1293        if (err)
1294                pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1295                       __func__, err);
1296        return err;
1297}
1298
1299/*
1300 * Activate High Speed or HS200 mode if supported.
1301 */
1302static int mmc_select_timing(struct mmc_card *card)
1303{
1304        int err = 0;
1305
1306        if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
1307                goto bus_speed;
1308
1309        if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200)
1310                err = mmc_select_hs200(card);
1311        else if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS)
1312                err = mmc_select_hs(card);
1313
1314        if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1315                return err;
1316
1317        if (err) {
1318                pr_warn("%s: switch to %s failed\n",
1319                        mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high-speed" :
1320                        (mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "hs200" : ""),
1321                        mmc_hostname(card->host));
1322                err = 0;
1323        }
1324
1325bus_speed:
1326        /*
1327         * Set the bus speed to the selected bus timing.
1328         * If timing is not selected, backward compatible is the default.
1329         */
1330        mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1331        return err;
1332}
1333
1334/*
1335 * Execute tuning sequence to seek the proper bus operating
1336 * conditions for HS200 and HS400, which sends CMD21 to the device.
1337 */
1338static int mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card *card)
1339{
1340        struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1341
1342        /*
1343         * Timing should be adjusted to the HS400 target
1344         * operation frequency for tuning process
1345         */
1346        if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1347            host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1348                if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning)
1349                        host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios);
1350
1351        return mmc_execute_tuning(card);
1352}
1353
1354/*
1355 * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
1356 *
1357 * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
1358 * we're trying to reinitialise.
1359 */
1360static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
1361        struct mmc_card *oldcard)
1362{
1363        struct mmc_card *card;
1364        int err;
1365        u32 cid[4];
1366        u32 rocr;
1367
1368        BUG_ON(!host);
1369        WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1370
1371        /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting init */
1372        if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1373                mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
1374
1375        /*
1376         * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
1377         * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle
1378         * state.  We wait 1ms to give cards time to
1379         * respond.
1380         * mmc_go_idle is needed for eMMC that are asleep
1381         */
1382        mmc_go_idle(host);
1383
1384        /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */
1385        err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), &rocr);
1386        if (err)
1387                goto err;
1388
1389        /*
1390         * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
1391         */
1392        if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1393                err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
1394                if (err)
1395                        goto err;
1396        }
1397
1398        /*
1399         * Fetch CID from card.
1400         */
1401        if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1402                err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
1403        else
1404                err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid);
1405        if (err)
1406                goto err;
1407
1408        if (oldcard) {
1409                if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) {
1410                        err = -ENOENT;
1411                        goto err;
1412                }
1413
1414                card = oldcard;
1415        } else {
1416                /*
1417                 * Allocate card structure.
1418                 */
1419                card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type);
1420                if (IS_ERR(card)) {
1421                        err = PTR_ERR(card);
1422                        goto err;
1423                }
1424
1425                card->ocr = ocr;
1426                card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC;
1427                card->rca = 1;
1428                memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
1429        }
1430
1431        /*
1432         * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
1433         */
1434        if (host->ops->init_card)
1435                host->ops->init_card(host, card);
1436
1437        /*
1438         * For native busses:  set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
1439         */
1440        if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1441                err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card);
1442                if (err)
1443                        goto free_card;
1444
1445                mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
1446        }
1447
1448        if (!oldcard) {
1449                /*
1450                 * Fetch CSD from card.
1451                 */
1452                err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd);
1453                if (err)
1454                        goto free_card;
1455
1456                err = mmc_decode_csd(card);
1457                if (err)
1458                        goto free_card;
1459                err = mmc_decode_cid(card);
1460                if (err)
1461                        goto free_card;
1462        }
1463
1464        /*
1465         * handling only for cards supporting DSR and hosts requesting
1466         * DSR configuration
1467         */
1468        if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req)
1469                mmc_set_dsr(host);
1470
1471        /*
1472         * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
1473         */
1474        if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1475                err = mmc_select_card(card);
1476                if (err)
1477                        goto free_card;
1478        }
1479
1480        if (!oldcard) {
1481                /* Read extended CSD. */
1482                err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card);
1483                if (err)
1484                        goto free_card;
1485
1486                /* If doing byte addressing, check if required to do sector
1487                 * addressing.  Handle the case of <2GB cards needing sector
1488                 * addressing.  See section 8.1 JEDEC Standard JED84-A441;
1489                 * ocr register has bit 30 set for sector addressing.
1490                 */
1491                if (!(mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) && (rocr & (1<<30)))
1492                        mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
1493
1494                /* Erase size depends on CSD and Extended CSD */
1495                mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1496        }
1497
1498        /*
1499         * If enhanced_area_en is TRUE, host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF
1500         * bit.  This bit will be lost every time after a reset or power off.
1501         */
1502        if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed ||
1503            (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3 && (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ))) {
1504                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1505                                 EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1,
1506                                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1507
1508                if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1509                        goto free_card;
1510
1511                if (err) {
1512                        err = 0;
1513                        /*
1514                         * Just disable enhanced area off & sz
1515                         * will try to enable ERASE_GROUP_DEF
1516                         * during next time reinit
1517                         */
1518                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
1519                        card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
1520                } else {
1521                        card->ext_csd.erase_group_def = 1;
1522                        /*
1523                         * enable ERASE_GRP_DEF successfully.
1524                         * This will affect the erase size, so
1525                         * here need to reset erase size
1526                         */
1527                        mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1528                }
1529        }
1530
1531        /*
1532         * Ensure eMMC user default partition is enabled
1533         */
1534        if (card->ext_csd.part_config & EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) {
1535                card->ext_csd.part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK;
1536                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG,
1537                                 card->ext_csd.part_config,
1538                                 card->ext_csd.part_time);
1539                if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1540                        goto free_card;
1541        }
1542
1543        /*
1544         * Enable power_off_notification byte in the ext_csd register
1545         */
1546        if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
1547                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1548                                 EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1549                                 EXT_CSD_POWER_ON,
1550                                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1551                if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1552                        goto free_card;
1553
1554                /*
1555                 * The err can be -EBADMSG or 0,
1556                 * so check for success and update the flag
1557                 */
1558                if (!err)
1559                        card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_POWER_ON;
1560        }
1561
1562        /*
1563         * Select timing interface
1564         */
1565        err = mmc_select_timing(card);
1566        if (err)
1567                goto free_card;
1568
1569        if (mmc_card_hs200(card)) {
1570                err = mmc_hs200_tuning(card);
1571                if (err)
1572                        goto free_card;
1573
1574                err = mmc_select_hs400(card);
1575                if (err)
1576                        goto free_card;
1577        } else if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
1578                /* Select the desired bus width optionally */
1579                err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1580                if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
1581                        err = mmc_select_hs_ddr(card);
1582                        if (err)
1583                                goto free_card;
1584                }
1585        }
1586
1587        /*
1588         * Choose the power class with selected bus interface
1589         */
1590        mmc_select_powerclass(card);
1591
1592        /*
1593         * Enable HPI feature (if supported)
1594         */
1595        if (card->ext_csd.hpi) {
1596                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1597                                EXT_CSD_HPI_MGMT, 1,
1598                                card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1599                if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1600                        goto free_card;
1601                if (err) {
1602                        pr_warn("%s: Enabling HPI failed\n",
1603                                mmc_hostname(card->host));
1604                        err = 0;
1605                } else
1606                        card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 1;
1607        }
1608
1609        /*
1610         * If cache size is higher than 0, this indicates
1611         * the existence of cache and it can be turned on.
1612         */
1613        if (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0) {
1614                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1615                                EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL, 1,
1616                                card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1617                if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1618                        goto free_card;
1619
1620                /*
1621                 * Only if no error, cache is turned on successfully.
1622                 */
1623                if (err) {
1624                        pr_warn("%s: Cache is supported, but failed to turn on (%d)\n",
1625                                mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
1626                        card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 0;
1627                        err = 0;
1628                } else {
1629                        card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 1;
1630                }
1631        }
1632
1633        /*
1634         * The mandatory minimum values are defined for packed command.
1635         * read: 5, write: 3
1636         */
1637        if (card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes >= 3 &&
1638            card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads >= 5 &&
1639            host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_PACKED_CMD) {
1640                err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1641                                EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_CTRL,
1642                                EXT_CSD_PACKED_EVENT_EN,
1643                                card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1644                if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1645                        goto free_card;
1646                if (err) {
1647                        pr_warn("%s: Enabling packed event failed\n",
1648                                mmc_hostname(card->host));
1649                        card->ext_csd.packed_event_en = 0;
1650                        err = 0;
1651                } else {
1652                        card->ext_csd.packed_event_en = 1;
1653                }
1654        }
1655
1656        if (!oldcard)
1657                host->card = card;
1658
1659        return 0;
1660
1661free_card:
1662        if (!oldcard)
1663                mmc_remove_card(card);
1664err:
1665        return err;
1666}
1667
1668static int mmc_can_sleep(struct mmc_card *card)
1669{
1670        return (card && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3);
1671}
1672
1673static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1674{
1675        struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1676        struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1677        unsigned int timeout_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(card->ext_csd.sa_timeout, 10000);
1678        int err;
1679
1680        /* Re-tuning can't be done once the card is deselected */
1681        mmc_retune_hold(host);
1682
1683        err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
1684        if (err)
1685                goto out_release;
1686
1687        cmd.opcode = MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE;
1688        cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1689        cmd.arg |= 1 << 15;
1690
1691        /*
1692         * If the max_busy_timeout of the host is specified, validate it against
1693         * the sleep cmd timeout. A failure means we need to prevent the host
1694         * from doing hw busy detection, which is done by converting to a R1
1695         * response instead of a R1B.
1696         */
1697        if (host->max_busy_timeout && (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) {
1698                cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1699        } else {
1700                cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1701                cmd.busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
1702        }
1703
1704        err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
1705        if (err)
1706                goto out_release;
1707
1708        /*
1709         * If the host does not wait while the card signals busy, then we will
1710         * will have to wait the sleep/awake timeout.  Note, we cannot use the
1711         * SEND_STATUS command to poll the status because that command (and most
1712         * others) is invalid while the card sleeps.
1713         */
1714        if (!cmd.busy_timeout || !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY))
1715                mmc_delay(timeout_ms);
1716
1717out_release:
1718        mmc_retune_release(host);
1719        return err;
1720}
1721
1722static int mmc_can_poweroff_notify(const struct mmc_card *card)
1723{
1724        return card &&
1725                mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
1726                (card->ext_csd.power_off_notification == EXT_CSD_POWER_ON);
1727}
1728
1729static int mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int notify_type)
1730{
1731        unsigned int timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
1732        int err;
1733
1734        /* Use EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT as default notification type. */
1735        if (notify_type == EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG)
1736                timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime;
1737
1738        err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1739                        EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1740                        notify_type, timeout, true, false, false);
1741        if (err)
1742                pr_err("%s: Power Off Notification timed out, %u\n",
1743                       mmc_hostname(card->host), timeout);
1744
1745        /* Disable the power off notification after the switch operation. */
1746        card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
1747
1748        return err;
1749}
1750
1751/*
1752 * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
1753 */
1754static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
1755{
1756        BUG_ON(!host);
1757        BUG_ON(!host->card);
1758
1759        mmc_remove_card(host->card);
1760        host->card = NULL;
1761}
1762
1763/*
1764 * Card detection - card is alive.
1765 */
1766static int mmc_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
1767{
1768        return mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL);
1769}
1770
1771/*
1772 * Card detection callback from host.
1773 */
1774static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
1775{
1776        int err;
1777
1778        BUG_ON(!host);
1779        BUG_ON(!host->card);
1780
1781        mmc_get_card(host->card);
1782
1783        /*
1784         * Just check if our card has been removed.
1785         */
1786        err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
1787
1788        mmc_put_card(host->card);
1789
1790        if (err) {
1791                mmc_remove(host);
1792
1793                mmc_claim_host(host);
1794                mmc_detach_bus(host);
1795                mmc_power_off(host);
1796                mmc_release_host(host);
1797        }
1798}
1799
1800static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend)
1801{
1802        int err = 0;
1803        unsigned int notify_type = is_suspend ? EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT :
1804                                        EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG;
1805
1806        BUG_ON(!host);
1807        BUG_ON(!host->card);
1808
1809        mmc_claim_host(host);
1810
1811        if (mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
1812                goto out;
1813
1814        if (mmc_card_doing_bkops(host->card)) {
1815                err = mmc_stop_bkops(host->card);
1816                if (err)
1817                        goto out;
1818        }
1819
1820        err = mmc_flush_cache(host->card);
1821        if (err)
1822                goto out;
1823
1824        if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
1825                ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || !is_suspend))
1826                err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type);
1827        else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card))
1828                err = mmc_sleep(host);
1829        else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1830                err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
1831
1832        if (!err) {
1833                mmc_power_off(host);
1834                mmc_card_set_suspended(host->card);
1835        }
1836out:
1837        mmc_release_host(host);
1838        return err;
1839}
1840
1841/*
1842 * Suspend callback
1843 */
1844static int mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
1845{
1846        int err;
1847
1848        err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
1849        if (!err) {
1850                pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
1851                pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev);
1852        }
1853
1854        return err;
1855}
1856
1857/*
1858 * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present
1859 * and, if so, restore all state to it.
1860 */
1861static int _mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1862{
1863        int err = 0;
1864
1865        BUG_ON(!host);
1866        BUG_ON(!host->card);
1867
1868        mmc_claim_host(host);
1869
1870        if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
1871                goto out;
1872
1873        mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
1874        err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
1875        mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card);
1876
1877out:
1878        mmc_release_host(host);
1879        return err;
1880}
1881
1882/*
1883 * Shutdown callback
1884 */
1885static int mmc_shutdown(struct mmc_host *host)
1886{
1887        int err = 0;
1888
1889        /*
1890         * In a specific case for poweroff notify, we need to resume the card
1891         * before we can shutdown it properly.
1892         */
1893        if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
1894                !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE))
1895                err = _mmc_resume(host);
1896
1897        if (!err)
1898                err = _mmc_suspend(host, false);
1899
1900        return err;
1901}
1902
1903/*
1904 * Callback for resume.
1905 */
1906static int mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1907{
1908        pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
1909        return 0;
1910}
1911
1912/*
1913 * Callback for runtime_suspend.
1914 */
1915static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
1916{
1917        int err;
1918
1919        if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
1920                return 0;
1921
1922        err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
1923        if (err)
1924                pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n",
1925                        mmc_hostname(host), err);
1926
1927        return err;
1928}
1929
1930/*
1931 * Callback for runtime_resume.
1932 */
1933static int mmc_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1934{
1935        int err;
1936
1937        err = _mmc_resume(host);
1938        if (err && err != -ENOMEDIUM)
1939                pr_err("%s: error %d doing runtime resume\n",
1940                        mmc_hostname(host), err);
1941
1942        return 0;
1943}
1944
1945int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
1946{
1947        u8 rst_n_function;
1948
1949        rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
1950        if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
1951                return 0;
1952        return 1;
1953}
1954EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_reset);
1955
1956static int mmc_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
1957{
1958        struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1959
1960        if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
1961                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1962
1963        if (!mmc_can_reset(card))
1964                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1965
1966        mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
1967
1968        host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1969
1970        /* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */
1971        mmc_set_initial_state(host);
1972
1973        return mmc_init_card(host, card->ocr, card);
1974}
1975
1976static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = {
1977        .remove = mmc_remove,
1978        .detect = mmc_detect,
1979        .suspend = mmc_suspend,
1980        .resume = mmc_resume,
1981        .runtime_suspend = mmc_runtime_suspend,
1982        .runtime_resume = mmc_runtime_resume,
1983        .alive = mmc_alive,
1984        .shutdown = mmc_shutdown,
1985        .reset = mmc_reset,
1986};
1987
1988/*
1989 * Starting point for MMC card init.
1990 */
1991int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host)
1992{
1993        int err;
1994        u32 ocr, rocr;
1995
1996        BUG_ON(!host);
1997        WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1998
1999        /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting attach */
2000        if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
2001                mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
2002
2003        err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
2004        if (err)
2005                return err;
2006
2007        mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_ops);
2008        if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
2009                host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_mmc;
2010
2011        /*
2012         * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
2013         */
2014        if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
2015                err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 1, &ocr);
2016                if (err)
2017                        goto err;
2018        }
2019
2020        rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
2021
2022        /*
2023         * Can we support the voltage of the card?
2024         */
2025        if (!rocr) {
2026                err = -EINVAL;
2027                goto err;
2028        }
2029
2030        /*
2031         * Detect and init the card.
2032         */
2033        err = mmc_init_card(host, rocr, NULL);
2034        if (err)
2035                goto err;
2036
2037        mmc_release_host(host);
2038        err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
2039        if (err)
2040                goto remove_card;
2041
2042        mmc_claim_host(host);
2043        return 0;
2044
2045remove_card:
2046        mmc_remove_card(host->card);
2047        mmc_claim_host(host);
2048        host->card = NULL;
2049err:
2050        mmc_detach_bus(host);
2051
2052        pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising MMC card\n",
2053                mmc_hostname(host), err);
2054
2055        return err;
2056}
2057