linux/include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
   3 * USB device APIs.  These are used by the USB device model, which is
   4 * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
   5 * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around).  Linux has several APIs in C that
   6 * need these:
   7 *
   8 * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
   9 * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
  10 * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
  11 *
  12 * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
  13 * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device.  That means
  14 * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
  15 *
  16 * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
  17 * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
  18 *
  19 * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
  20 *
  21 * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
  22 *     probably handled that) or externally;
  23 *
  24 * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
  25 *     generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
  26 *     its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
  27 *
  28 * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
  29 *     someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
  30 *     particular descriptor type.
  31 */
  32
  33#ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  34#define _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  35
  36#include <linux/types.h>        /* __u8 etc */
  37#include <asm/byteorder.h>      /* le16_to_cpu */
  38
  39/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  40
  41/* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
  42
  43/*
  44 * USB directions
  45 *
  46 * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
  47 * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
  48 */
  49#define USB_DIR_OUT                     0               /* to device */
  50#define USB_DIR_IN                      0x80            /* to host */
  51
  52/*
  53 * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
  54 */
  55#define USB_TYPE_MASK                   (0x03 << 5)
  56#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD               (0x00 << 5)
  57#define USB_TYPE_CLASS                  (0x01 << 5)
  58#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR                 (0x02 << 5)
  59#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED               (0x03 << 5)
  60
  61/*
  62 * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
  63 */
  64#define USB_RECIP_MASK                  0x1f
  65#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE                0x00
  66#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE             0x01
  67#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT              0x02
  68#define USB_RECIP_OTHER                 0x03
  69/* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
  70#define USB_RECIP_PORT                  0x04
  71#define USB_RECIP_RPIPE         0x05
  72
  73/*
  74 * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
  75 *
  76 * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
  77 * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
  78 * by a GET_STATUS request.
  79 */
  80#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS              0x00
  81#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE           0x01
  82#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE             0x03
  83#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS             0x05
  84#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR          0x06
  85#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR          0x07
  86#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION       0x08
  87#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION       0x09
  88#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE           0x0A
  89#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE           0x0B
  90#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME             0x0C
  91#define USB_REQ_SET_SEL                 0x30
  92#define USB_REQ_SET_ISOCH_DELAY         0x31
  93
  94#define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION          0x0D    /* Wireless USB */
  95#define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION          0x0E
  96#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT             0x0E
  97#define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE           0x0F
  98#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET             0x0F
  99#define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE           0x10
 100#define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION          0x11
 101#define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA       0x12
 102#define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA       0x13
 103#define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA           0x14
 104#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE     0x15
 105#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ      0x16
 106#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS        0x17
 107
 108/* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
 109 * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
 110 * forgot to define its number ...
 111 */
 112
 113/*
 114 * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
 115 * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS.  (So there
 116 * are at most sixteen features of each type.)  Hubs may also support a
 117 * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
 118 */
 119#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED         0       /* (read only) */
 120#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP        1       /* dev may initiate wakeup */
 121#define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE            2       /* (wired high speed only) */
 122#define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY              2       /* (wireless) */
 123#define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE         3       /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
 124#define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE          3       /* (wireless)*/
 125#define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT        4       /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
 126#define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT    5       /* (otg) other RH port does */
 127#define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE           6       /* (special devices only) */
 128
 129/*
 130 * Test Mode Selectors
 131 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 9-7
 132 */
 133#define TEST_J          1
 134#define TEST_K          2
 135#define TEST_SE0_NAK    3
 136#define TEST_PACKET     4
 137#define TEST_FORCE_EN   5
 138
 139/*
 140 * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
 141 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-7
 142 */
 143#define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE    48      /* dev may initiate U1 transition */
 144#define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE    49      /* dev may initiate U2 transition */
 145#define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE   50      /* dev may send LTM */
 146#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND  0       /* function suspend */
 147
 148#define USB_INTR_FUNC_SUSPEND_OPT_MASK  0xFF00
 149/*
 150 * Suspend Options, Table 9-8 USB 3.0 spec
 151 */
 152#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP       (1 << (8 + 0))
 153#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW       (1 << (8 + 1))
 154
 155/*
 156 * Interface status, Figure 9-5 USB 3.0 spec
 157 */
 158#define USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW_CAP     1
 159#define USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW         2
 160
 161#define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT               0       /* IN/OUT will STALL */
 162
 163/* Bit array elements as returned by the USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request. */
 164#define USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED         2       /* transition into U1 state */
 165#define USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED         3       /* transition into U2 state */
 166#define USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED        4       /* Latency tolerance messages */
 167
 168/**
 169 * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
 170 * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
 171 * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
 172 * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
 173 * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
 174 * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
 175 *
 176 * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device.  It matches
 177 * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2.  See the
 178 * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
 179 * used for.
 180 *
 181 * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
 182 * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
 183 * such requests may be made at any time.
 184 */
 185struct usb_ctrlrequest {
 186        __u8 bRequestType;
 187        __u8 bRequest;
 188        __le16 wValue;
 189        __le16 wIndex;
 190        __le16 wLength;
 191} __attribute__ ((packed));
 192
 193/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 194
 195/*
 196 * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
 197 * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
 198 *
 199 * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
 200 * byte order "on the wire".  Within the kernel and when exposed
 201 * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
 202 * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
 203 * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
 204 * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
 205 * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
 206 */
 207
 208/*
 209 * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
 210 */
 211#define USB_DT_DEVICE                   0x01
 212#define USB_DT_CONFIG                   0x02
 213#define USB_DT_STRING                   0x03
 214#define USB_DT_INTERFACE                0x04
 215#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT                 0x05
 216#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER         0x06
 217#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG       0x07
 218#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER          0x08
 219/* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
 220#define USB_DT_OTG                      0x09
 221#define USB_DT_DEBUG                    0x0a
 222#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION    0x0b
 223/* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
 224#define USB_DT_SECURITY                 0x0c
 225#define USB_DT_KEY                      0x0d
 226#define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE          0x0e
 227#define USB_DT_BOS                      0x0f
 228#define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY        0x10
 229#define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP   0x11
 230#define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER             0x21
 231#define USB_DT_RPIPE                    0x22
 232#define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL         0x23
 233/* From the T10 UAS specification */
 234#define USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE               0x24
 235/* From the USB 3.0 spec */
 236#define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP         0x30
 237/* From the USB 3.1 spec */
 238#define USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_ENDPOINT_COMP   0x31
 239
 240/* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors.  The convention is
 241 * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11).  Individual class specs
 242 * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
 243 */
 244#define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
 245#define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
 246#define USB_DT_CS_STRING                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
 247#define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE             (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
 248#define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT              (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 249
 250/* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
 251struct usb_descriptor_header {
 252        __u8  bLength;
 253        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 254} __attribute__ ((packed));
 255
 256
 257/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 258
 259/* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
 260struct usb_device_descriptor {
 261        __u8  bLength;
 262        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 263
 264        __le16 bcdUSB;
 265        __u8  bDeviceClass;
 266        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
 267        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
 268        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
 269        __le16 idVendor;
 270        __le16 idProduct;
 271        __le16 bcdDevice;
 272        __u8  iManufacturer;
 273        __u8  iProduct;
 274        __u8  iSerialNumber;
 275        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
 276} __attribute__ ((packed));
 277
 278#define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE              18
 279
 280
 281/*
 282 * Device and/or Interface Class codes
 283 * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
 284 * and defined by www.usb.org documents
 285 */
 286#define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE         0       /* for DeviceClass */
 287#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO                 1
 288#define USB_CLASS_COMM                  2
 289#define USB_CLASS_HID                   3
 290#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL              5
 291#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE           6
 292#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER               7
 293#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE          8
 294#define USB_CLASS_HUB                   9
 295#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA              0x0a
 296#define USB_CLASS_CSCID                 0x0b    /* chip+ smart card */
 297#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC           0x0d    /* content security */
 298#define USB_CLASS_VIDEO                 0x0e
 299#define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER   0xe0
 300#define USB_CLASS_MISC                  0xef
 301#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC              0xfe
 302#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC           0xff
 303
 304#define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC        0xff
 305
 306/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 307
 308/* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
 309 *
 310 * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
 311 * descriptor type is different.  Highspeed-capable devices can look
 312 * different depending on what speed they're currently running.  Only
 313 * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
 314 * descriptors.
 315 */
 316struct usb_config_descriptor {
 317        __u8  bLength;
 318        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 319
 320        __le16 wTotalLength;
 321        __u8  bNumInterfaces;
 322        __u8  bConfigurationValue;
 323        __u8  iConfiguration;
 324        __u8  bmAttributes;
 325        __u8  bMaxPower;
 326} __attribute__ ((packed));
 327
 328#define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE              9
 329
 330/* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
 331#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE              (1 << 7)        /* must be set */
 332#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER        (1 << 6)        /* self powered */
 333#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP           (1 << 5)        /* can wakeup */
 334#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY          (1 << 4)        /* battery powered */
 335
 336/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 337
 338/* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
 339struct usb_string_descriptor {
 340        __u8  bLength;
 341        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 342
 343        __le16 wData[1];                /* UTF-16LE encoded */
 344} __attribute__ ((packed));
 345
 346/* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
 347 * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
 348 */
 349
 350/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 351
 352/* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
 353struct usb_interface_descriptor {
 354        __u8  bLength;
 355        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 356
 357        __u8  bInterfaceNumber;
 358        __u8  bAlternateSetting;
 359        __u8  bNumEndpoints;
 360        __u8  bInterfaceClass;
 361        __u8  bInterfaceSubClass;
 362        __u8  bInterfaceProtocol;
 363        __u8  iInterface;
 364} __attribute__ ((packed));
 365
 366#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE           9
 367
 368/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 369
 370/* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
 371struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
 372        __u8  bLength;
 373        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 374
 375        __u8  bEndpointAddress;
 376        __u8  bmAttributes;
 377        __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
 378        __u8  bInterval;
 379
 380        /* NOTE:  these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
 381        /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
 382        __u8  bRefresh;
 383        __u8  bSynchAddress;
 384} __attribute__ ((packed));
 385
 386#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE            7
 387#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE      9       /* Audio extension */
 388
 389
 390/*
 391 * Endpoints
 392 */
 393#define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK        0x0f    /* in bEndpointAddress */
 394#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK           0x80
 395
 396#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK      0x03    /* in bmAttributes */
 397#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL       0
 398#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC          1
 399#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK          2
 400#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT           3
 401#define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE     0x80
 402
 403/* The USB 3.0 spec redefines bits 5:4 of bmAttributes as interrupt ep type. */
 404#define USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE           0x30
 405#define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_PERIODIC      (0 << 4)
 406#define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_NOTIFICATION  (1 << 4)
 407
 408#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE           0x0c
 409#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE          (0 << 2)
 410#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC         (1 << 2)
 411#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE      (2 << 2)
 412#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC          (3 << 2)
 413
 414#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK         0x30
 415#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA         0x00
 416#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_FEEDBACK     0x10
 417#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB  0x20    /* Implicit feedback Data endpoint */
 418
 419/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 420
 421/**
 422 * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
 423 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 424 *
 425 * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
 426 */
 427static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 428{
 429        return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
 430}
 431
 432/**
 433 * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
 434 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 435 *
 436 * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
 437 * to @epd's transfer type.
 438 */
 439static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 440{
 441        return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
 442}
 443
 444/**
 445 * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
 446 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 447 *
 448 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
 449 */
 450static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 451{
 452        return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
 453}
 454
 455/**
 456 * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
 457 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 458 *
 459 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
 460 */
 461static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
 462                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 463{
 464        return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
 465}
 466
 467/**
 468 * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
 469 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 470 *
 471 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
 472 */
 473static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
 474                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 475{
 476        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 477                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
 478}
 479
 480/**
 481 * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
 482 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 483 *
 484 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
 485 */
 486static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
 487                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 488{
 489        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 490                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
 491}
 492
 493/**
 494 * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
 495 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 496 *
 497 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
 498 * false.
 499 */
 500static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
 501                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 502{
 503        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 504                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
 505}
 506
 507/**
 508 * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
 509 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 510 *
 511 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
 512 * false.
 513 */
 514static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
 515                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 516{
 517        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 518                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
 519}
 520
 521/**
 522 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
 523 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 524 *
 525 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
 526 * otherwise it returns false.
 527 */
 528static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
 529                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 530{
 531        return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 532}
 533
 534/**
 535 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
 536 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 537 *
 538 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
 539 * otherwise it returns false.
 540 */
 541static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
 542                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 543{
 544        return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 545}
 546
 547/**
 548 * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
 549 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 550 *
 551 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
 552 * otherwise it returns false.
 553 */
 554static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
 555                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 556{
 557        return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 558}
 559
 560/**
 561 * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
 562 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 563 *
 564 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
 565 * otherwise it returns false.
 566 */
 567static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
 568                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 569{
 570        return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 571}
 572
 573/**
 574 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
 575 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 576 *
 577 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
 578 * otherwise it returns false.
 579 */
 580static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
 581                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 582{
 583        return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 584}
 585
 586/**
 587 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
 588 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 589 *
 590 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
 591 * otherwise it returns false.
 592 */
 593static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
 594                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 595{
 596        return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 597}
 598
 599/**
 600 * usb_endpoint_maxp - get endpoint's max packet size
 601 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 602 *
 603 * Returns @epd's max packet
 604 */
 605static inline int usb_endpoint_maxp(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 606{
 607        return __le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize);
 608}
 609
 610static inline int usb_endpoint_interrupt_type(
 611                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 612{
 613        return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE;
 614}
 615
 616/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 617
 618/* USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeedPlus Isochronous Endpoint Companion
 619 * descriptor
 620 */
 621struct usb_ssp_isoc_ep_comp_descriptor {
 622        __u8  bLength;
 623        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 624        __le16 wReseved;
 625        __le32 dwBytesPerInterval;
 626} __attribute__ ((packed));
 627
 628#define USB_DT_SSP_ISOC_EP_COMP_SIZE            8
 629
 630/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 631
 632/* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
 633struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
 634        __u8  bLength;
 635        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 636
 637        __u8  bMaxBurst;
 638        __u8  bmAttributes;
 639        __le16 wBytesPerInterval;
 640} __attribute__ ((packed));
 641
 642#define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE          6
 643
 644/* Bits 4:0 of bmAttributes if this is a bulk endpoint */
 645static inline int
 646usb_ss_max_streams(const struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp)
 647{
 648        int             max_streams;
 649
 650        if (!comp)
 651                return 0;
 652
 653        max_streams = comp->bmAttributes & 0x1f;
 654
 655        if (!max_streams)
 656                return 0;
 657
 658        max_streams = 1 << max_streams;
 659
 660        return max_streams;
 661}
 662
 663/* Bits 1:0 of bmAttributes if this is an isoc endpoint */
 664#define USB_SS_MULT(p)                  (1 + ((p) & 0x3))
 665/* Bit 7 of bmAttributes if a SSP isoc endpoint companion descriptor exists */
 666#define USB_SS_SSP_ISOC_COMP(p)         ((p) & (1 << 7))
 667
 668/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 669
 670/* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
 671struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
 672        __u8  bLength;
 673        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 674
 675        __le16 bcdUSB;
 676        __u8  bDeviceClass;
 677        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
 678        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
 679        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
 680        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
 681        __u8  bRESERVED;
 682} __attribute__ ((packed));
 683
 684
 685/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 686
 687/* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
 688struct usb_otg_descriptor {
 689        __u8  bLength;
 690        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 691
 692        __u8  bmAttributes;     /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
 693} __attribute__ ((packed));
 694
 695/* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 2.0 supplement) */
 696struct usb_otg20_descriptor {
 697        __u8  bLength;
 698        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 699
 700        __u8  bmAttributes;     /* support for HNP, SRP and ADP, etc */
 701        __le16 bcdOTG;          /* OTG and EH supplement release number
 702                                 * in binary-coded decimal(i.e. 2.0 is 0200H)
 703                                 */
 704} __attribute__ ((packed));
 705
 706/* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
 707#define USB_OTG_SRP             (1 << 0)
 708#define USB_OTG_HNP             (1 << 1)        /* swap host/device roles */
 709#define USB_OTG_ADP             (1 << 2)        /* support ADP */
 710
 711#define OTG_STS_SELECTOR        0xF000          /* OTG status selector */
 712/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 713
 714/* USB_DT_DEBUG:  for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
 715struct usb_debug_descriptor {
 716        __u8  bLength;
 717        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 718
 719        /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
 720        __u8  bDebugInEndpoint;
 721        __u8  bDebugOutEndpoint;
 722} __attribute__((packed));
 723
 724/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 725
 726/* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
 727struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
 728        __u8  bLength;
 729        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 730
 731        __u8  bFirstInterface;
 732        __u8  bInterfaceCount;
 733        __u8  bFunctionClass;
 734        __u8  bFunctionSubClass;
 735        __u8  bFunctionProtocol;
 736        __u8  iFunction;
 737} __attribute__ ((packed));
 738
 739
 740/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 741
 742/* USB_DT_SECURITY:  group of wireless security descriptors, including
 743 * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
 744 */
 745struct usb_security_descriptor {
 746        __u8  bLength;
 747        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 748
 749        __le16 wTotalLength;
 750        __u8  bNumEncryptionTypes;
 751} __attribute__((packed));
 752
 753/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 754
 755/* USB_DT_KEY:  used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
 756 * may be retrieved.
 757 */
 758struct usb_key_descriptor {
 759        __u8  bLength;
 760        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 761
 762        __u8  tTKID[3];
 763        __u8  bReserved;
 764        __u8  bKeyData[0];
 765} __attribute__((packed));
 766
 767/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 768
 769/* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE:  bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
 770struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
 771        __u8  bLength;
 772        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 773
 774        __u8  bEncryptionType;
 775#define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE           0
 776#define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED              1       /* non-wireless mode */
 777#define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1              2       /* aes128/cbc session */
 778#define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1              3       /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
 779        __u8  bEncryptionValue;         /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
 780        __u8  bAuthKeyIndex;
 781} __attribute__((packed));
 782
 783
 784/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 785
 786/* USB_DT_BOS:  group of device-level capabilities */
 787struct usb_bos_descriptor {
 788        __u8  bLength;
 789        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 790
 791        __le16 wTotalLength;
 792        __u8  bNumDeviceCaps;
 793} __attribute__((packed));
 794
 795#define USB_DT_BOS_SIZE         5
 796/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 797
 798/* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY:  grouped with BOS */
 799struct usb_dev_cap_header {
 800        __u8  bLength;
 801        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 802        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 803} __attribute__((packed));
 804
 805#define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB       1
 806
 807struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor {    /* Ultra Wide Band */
 808        __u8  bLength;
 809        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 810        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 811
 812        __u8  bmAttributes;
 813#define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD            (1 << 1)
 814#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK        (3 << 2)
 815#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF        (1 << 2)
 816#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED    (2 << 2)
 817#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE        (3 << 2)
 818        __le16 wPHYRates;       /* bit rates, Mbps */
 819#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53             (1 << 0)        /* always set */
 820#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80             (1 << 1)
 821#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107            (1 << 2)        /* always set */
 822#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160            (1 << 3)
 823#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200            (1 << 4)        /* always set */
 824#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320            (1 << 5)
 825#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400            (1 << 6)
 826#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480            (1 << 7)
 827        __u8  bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */
 828        __u8  bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */
 829        __le16 bmBandGroup;
 830        __u8  bReserved;
 831} __attribute__((packed));
 832
 833/* USB 2.0 Extension descriptor */
 834#define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT                2
 835
 836struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor {         /* Link Power Management */
 837        __u8  bLength;
 838        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 839        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 840        __le32 bmAttributes;
 841#define USB_LPM_SUPPORT                 (1 << 1)        /* supports LPM */
 842#define USB_BESL_SUPPORT                (1 << 2)        /* supports BESL */
 843#define USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID         (1 << 3)        /* Baseline BESL valid*/
 844#define USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID             (1 << 4)        /* Deep BESL valid */
 845#define USB_GET_BESL_BASELINE(p)        (((p) & (0xf << 8)) >> 8)
 846#define USB_GET_BESL_DEEP(p)            (((p) & (0xf << 12)) >> 12)
 847} __attribute__((packed));
 848
 849#define USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE 7
 850
 851/*
 852 * SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
 853 * specific device level capabilities
 854 */
 855#define         USB_SS_CAP_TYPE         3
 856struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor {          /* Link Power Management */
 857        __u8  bLength;
 858        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 859        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 860        __u8  bmAttributes;
 861#define USB_LTM_SUPPORT                 (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
 862        __le16 wSpeedSupported;
 863#define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION         (1)      /* Low speed operation */
 864#define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION        (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
 865#define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION        (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
 866#define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION             (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
 867        __u8  bFunctionalitySupport;
 868        __u8  bU1devExitLat;
 869        __le16 bU2DevExitLat;
 870} __attribute__((packed));
 871
 872#define USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE  10
 873
 874/*
 875 * Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
 876 * identify the instance across all operating modes
 877 */
 878#define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE       4
 879struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor {
 880        __u8  bLength;
 881        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 882        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 883        __u8  bReserved;
 884        __u8  ContainerID[16]; /* 128-bit number */
 885} __attribute__((packed));
 886
 887#define USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE     20
 888
 889/*
 890 * SuperSpeed Plus USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of
 891 * SuperSpeed Plus USB specific device level capabilities
 892 */
 893#define USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE        0xa
 894struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor {
 895        __u8  bLength;
 896        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 897        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 898        __u8  bReserved;
 899        __le32 bmAttributes;
 900#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS   (0x1f << 0) /* sublink speed entries */
 901#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_IDS       (0xf << 5)  /* speed ID entries */
 902        __le16  wFunctionalitySupport;
 903#define USB_SSP_MIN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBUTE_ID  (0xf)
 904#define USB_SSP_MIN_RX_LANE_COUNT               (0xf << 8)
 905#define USB_SSP_MIN_TX_LANE_COUNT               (0xf << 12)
 906        __le16 wReserved;
 907        __le32 bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1]; /* list of sublink speed attrib entries */
 908#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID      (0xf)           /* sublink speed ID */
 909#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE       (0x3 << 4)      /* Lanespeed exponent */
 910#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST        (0x3 << 6)      /* Sublink type */
 911#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_RSVD      (0x3f << 8)     /* Reserved */
 912#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP        (0x3 << 14)     /* Link protocol */
 913#define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM       (0xff << 16)    /* Lanespeed mantissa */
 914} __attribute__((packed));
 915
 916/*
 917 * Precision time measurement capability descriptor: advertised by devices and
 918 * hubs that support PTM
 919 */
 920#define USB_PTM_CAP_TYPE        0xb
 921struct usb_ptm_cap_descriptor {
 922        __u8  bLength;
 923        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 924        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 925} __attribute__((packed));
 926
 927/*
 928 * The size of the descriptor for the Sublink Speed Attribute Count
 929 * (SSAC) specified in bmAttributes[4:0].
 930 */
 931#define USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac)   (16 + ssac * 4)
 932
 933/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 934
 935/* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP:  companion descriptor associated with
 936 * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
 937 */
 938struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
 939        __u8  bLength;
 940        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 941
 942        __u8  bMaxBurst;
 943        __u8  bMaxSequence;
 944        __le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
 945        __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
 946        __u8  bOverTheAirInterval;
 947        __u8  bmCompAttributes;
 948#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK        0x03    /* in bmCompAttributes */
 949#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO          0
 950#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH      1
 951#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE       2
 952} __attribute__((packed));
 953
 954/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 955
 956/* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
 957 * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
 958 * exchanging short lived session keys.  The handshake depends on a CC.
 959 */
 960struct usb_handshake {
 961        __u8 bMessageNumber;
 962        __u8 bStatus;
 963        __u8 tTKID[3];
 964        __u8 bReserved;
 965        __u8 CDID[16];
 966        __u8 nonce[16];
 967        __u8 MIC[8];
 968} __attribute__((packed));
 969
 970/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 971
 972/* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
 973 * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
 974 * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
 975 */
 976struct usb_connection_context {
 977        __u8 CHID[16];          /* persistent host id */
 978        __u8 CDID[16];          /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
 979        __u8 CK[16];            /* connection key */
 980} __attribute__((packed));
 981
 982/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 983
 984/* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
 985
 986enum usb_device_speed {
 987        USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0,                  /* enumerating */
 988        USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL,          /* usb 1.1 */
 989        USB_SPEED_HIGH,                         /* usb 2.0 */
 990        USB_SPEED_WIRELESS,                     /* wireless (usb 2.5) */
 991        USB_SPEED_SUPER,                        /* usb 3.0 */
 992        USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS,                   /* usb 3.1 */
 993};
 994
 995
 996enum usb_device_state {
 997        /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
 998         * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
 999         */
1000        USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
1001
1002        /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
1003        USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
1004        USB_STATE_POWERED,                      /* wired */
1005        USB_STATE_RECONNECTING,                 /* auth */
1006        USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED,              /* auth */
1007        USB_STATE_DEFAULT,                      /* limited function */
1008        USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
1009        USB_STATE_CONFIGURED,                   /* most functions */
1010
1011        USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
1012
1013        /* NOTE:  there are actually four different SUSPENDED
1014         * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
1015         * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
1016         * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
1017         * suspend states.  (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
1018         */
1019};
1020
1021enum usb3_link_state {
1022        USB3_LPM_U0 = 0,
1023        USB3_LPM_U1,
1024        USB3_LPM_U2,
1025        USB3_LPM_U3
1026};
1027
1028/*
1029 * A U1 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U1.
1030 * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U1, but will not
1031 * initiate a transition.
1032 *
1033 * A U1 timeout of 0x1 to 0x7F also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
1034 * U1 after that many microseconds.  Timeouts of 0x80 to 0xFE are reserved
1035 * values.
1036 *
1037 * A U2 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U2.
1038 * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U2, but will not
1039 * initiate a transition.
1040 *
1041 * A U2 timeout of 0x1 to 0xFE also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
1042 * U2 after N*256 microseconds.  Therefore a U2 timeout value of 0x1 means a U2
1043 * idle timer of 256 microseconds, 0x2 means 512 microseconds, 0xFE means
1044 * 65.024ms.
1045 */
1046#define USB3_LPM_DISABLED               0x0
1047#define USB3_LPM_U1_MAX_TIMEOUT         0x7F
1048#define USB3_LPM_U2_MAX_TIMEOUT         0xFE
1049#define USB3_LPM_DEVICE_INITIATED       0xFF
1050
1051struct usb_set_sel_req {
1052        __u8    u1_sel;
1053        __u8    u1_pel;
1054        __le16  u2_sel;
1055        __le16  u2_pel;
1056} __attribute__ ((packed));
1057
1058/*
1059 * The Set System Exit Latency control transfer provides one byte each for
1060 * U1 SEL and U1 PEL, so the max exit latency is 0xFF.  U2 SEL and U2 PEL each
1061 * are two bytes long.
1062 */
1063#define USB3_LPM_MAX_U1_SEL_PEL         0xFF
1064#define USB3_LPM_MAX_U2_SEL_PEL         0xFFFF
1065
1066/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1067
1068/*
1069 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
1070 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
1071 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
1072 * http://compliance.usb.org/index.asp?UpdateFile=Electrical&Format=Standard#34
1073 */
1074#define USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW            100
1075
1076#endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H */
1077