linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   2#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   3
   4#include <linux/cpumask.h>
   5#include <linux/pm.h>
   6
   7#include <asm/alternative.h>
   8#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
   9#include <asm/apicdef.h>
  10#include <linux/atomic.h>
  11#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  12#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  13#include <asm/msr.h>
  14#include <asm/idle.h>
  15
  16#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3      1
  17
  18/*
  19 * Debugging macros
  20 */
  21#define APIC_QUIET   0
  22#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
  23#define APIC_DEBUG   2
  24
  25/* Macros for apic_extnmi which controls external NMI masking */
  26#define APIC_EXTNMI_BSP         0 /* Default */
  27#define APIC_EXTNMI_ALL         1
  28#define APIC_EXTNMI_NONE        2
  29
  30/*
  31 * Define the default level of output to be very little
  32 * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
  33 * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
  34 * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
  35 */
  36#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
  37                if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
  38                        printk(s, ##a);    \
  39        } while (0)
  40
  41
  42#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  43extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
  44#else
  45static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
  46{
  47}
  48#endif
  49
  50#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  51
  52extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
  53extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
  54
  55extern int disable_apic;
  56extern unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency;
  57
  58#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  59extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
  60#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  61static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  62{
  63}
  64#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  65
  66static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  67{
  68        if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
  69                __inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
  70}
  71
  72/*
  73 * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
  74 * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
  75 * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
  76 * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
  77 * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
  78 * to use this helper too).
  79 */
  80static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
  81{
  82        return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
  83}
  84
  85/*
  86 * Basic functions accessing APICs.
  87 */
  88#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  89#include <asm/paravirt.h>
  90#endif
  91
  92extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
  93
  94static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
  95{
  96        volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
  97
  98        alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
  99                       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
 100                       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
 101}
 102
 103static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
 104{
 105        return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
 106}
 107
 108extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 109extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 110extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
 111extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
 112
 113static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
 114{
 115        u64 msr;
 116
 117        if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
 118                return false;
 119        return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
 120}
 121
 122extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
 123
 124extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
 125
 126extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
 127extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
 128extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
 129extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
 130extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
 131extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
 132extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
 133extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
 134extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
 135void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
 136extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
 137extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
 138extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
 139
 140#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 141static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
 142{
 143        return -1;
 144}
 145#else
 146extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
 147#endif
 148
 149extern int apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode);
 150extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
 151
 152/*
 153 * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
 154 */
 155#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 156extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
 157#else
 158static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
 159{
 160        return 0;
 161}
 162#endif
 163
 164extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
 165
 166#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 167static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
 168#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok          1
 169static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
 170static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
 171# define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 172# define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 173#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 174
 175#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
 176/*
 177 * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
 178 * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
 179 * mfence for this.
 180 */
 181static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
 182{
 183        asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
 184}
 185
 186static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 187{
 188        if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
 189            reg == APIC_LVR)
 190                return;
 191
 192        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
 193}
 194
 195static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 196{
 197        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
 198}
 199
 200static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
 201{
 202        u64 msr;
 203
 204        if (reg == APIC_DFR)
 205                return -1;
 206
 207        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
 208        return (u32)msr;
 209}
 210
 211static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 212{
 213        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 214        return;
 215}
 216
 217static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 218{
 219        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
 224{
 225        wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
 226}
 227
 228static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
 229{
 230        unsigned long val;
 231
 232        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
 233        return val;
 234}
 235
 236extern int x2apic_mode;
 237extern int x2apic_phys;
 238extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
 239extern void x2apic_setup(void);
 240static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 241{
 242        return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
 243}
 244
 245#define x2apic_supported()      (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC))
 246#else /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
 247static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
 248static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
 249static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
 250
 251#define x2apic_mode             (0)
 252#define x2apic_supported()      (0)
 253#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
 254
 255#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 256#define SET_APIC_ID(x)          (apic->set_apic_id(x))
 257#else
 258
 259#endif
 260
 261/*
 262 * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
 263 * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
 264 *
 265 * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
 266 *
 267 * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
 268 * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
 269 * James Cleverdon.
 270 */
 271struct apic {
 272        char *name;
 273
 274        int (*probe)(void);
 275        int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
 276        int (*apic_id_valid)(int apicid);
 277        int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
 278
 279        u32 irq_delivery_mode;
 280        u32 irq_dest_mode;
 281
 282        const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
 283
 284        int disable_esr;
 285
 286        int dest_logical;
 287        unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
 288
 289        void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 290                                         const struct cpumask *mask);
 291        void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
 292
 293        void (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 294
 295        void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
 296        int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
 297        void (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 298        int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
 299        int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
 300
 301        unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
 302        unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
 303        unsigned long apic_id_mask;
 304
 305        int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid_and)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 306                                      const struct cpumask *andmask,
 307                                      unsigned int *apicid);
 308
 309        /* ipi */
 310        void (*send_IPI)(int cpu, int vector);
 311        void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
 312        void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
 313                                         int vector);
 314        void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
 315        void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
 316        void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
 317
 318        /* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
 319        int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 320
 321        void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
 322
 323        /* apic ops */
 324        u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
 325        void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 326        /*
 327         * ->eoi_write() has the same signature as ->write().
 328         *
 329         * Drivers can support both ->eoi_write() and ->write() by passing the same
 330         * callback value. Kernel can override ->eoi_write() and fall back
 331         * on write for EOI.
 332         */
 333        void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 334        u64 (*icr_read)(void);
 335        void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
 336        void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
 337        u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
 338
 339#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 340        /*
 341         * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
 342         * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
 343         * initialized before this function is called.
 344         *
 345         * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
 346         * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
 347         * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
 348         * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
 349         */
 350        int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
 351#endif
 352};
 353
 354/*
 355 * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
 356 * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
 357 * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
 358 */
 359extern struct apic *apic;
 360
 361/*
 362 * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
 363 * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
 364 * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
 365 *
 366 * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
 367 * to enforce the order with in them.
 368 */
 369#define apic_driver(sym)                                        \
 370        static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used            \
 371        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                        \
 372        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
 373
 374#define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)                                        \
 375        static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used        \
 376        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                                \
 377        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
 378
 379extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
 380
 381/*
 382 * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
 383 */
 384#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 385extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 386#endif
 387
 388#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 389
 390static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
 391{
 392        return apic->read(reg);
 393}
 394
 395static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
 396{
 397        apic->write(reg, val);
 398}
 399
 400static inline void apic_eoi(void)
 401{
 402        apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
 403}
 404
 405static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
 406{
 407        return apic->icr_read();
 408}
 409
 410static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
 411{
 412        apic->icr_write(low, high);
 413}
 414
 415static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 416{
 417        apic->wait_icr_idle();
 418}
 419
 420static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 421{
 422        return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
 423}
 424
 425extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
 426
 427#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 428
 429static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
 430static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
 431static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
 432static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
 433static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
 434static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
 435static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
 436static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
 437
 438#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 439
 440static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
 441{
 442        /*
 443         * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
 444         * ... yummie.
 445         */
 446        apic_eoi();
 447}
 448
 449static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
 450{
 451        unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
 452
 453        if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
 454                return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
 455        else
 456                return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
 457}
 458
 459/*
 460 * Warm reset vector position:
 461 */
 462#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW             0x467
 463#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH            0x469
 464
 465#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 466extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
 467
 468DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
 469
 470extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 471extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 472#endif
 473
 474extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
 475
 476
 477#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 478
 479#include <asm/smp.h>
 480
 481#define APIC_DFR_VALUE  (APIC_DFR_FLAT)
 482
 483static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
 484{
 485#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 486        return cpu_online_mask;
 487#else
 488        return cpumask_of(0);
 489#endif
 490}
 491
 492static inline const struct cpumask *online_target_cpus(void)
 493{
 494        return cpu_online_mask;
 495}
 496
 497DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 498
 499
 500static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
 501{
 502        unsigned int reg;
 503
 504        reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
 505
 506        return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
 507}
 508
 509static inline int default_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
 510{
 511        return (apicid < 255);
 512}
 513
 514extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
 515
 516extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
 517
 518extern struct apic apic_noop;
 519
 520#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 521
 522static inline int noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
 523{
 524        return BAD_APICID;
 525}
 526
 527/*
 528 * Set up the logical destination ID.
 529 *
 530 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
 531 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
 532 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
 533 */
 534extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
 535
 536static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
 537{
 538        return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
 539}
 540
 541static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
 542{
 543        return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
 544}
 545
 546#endif
 547
 548static inline int
 549flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 550                            const struct cpumask *andmask,
 551                            unsigned int *apicid)
 552{
 553        unsigned long cpu_mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0] &
 554                                 cpumask_bits(andmask)[0] &
 555                                 cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0] &
 556                                 APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 557
 558        if (likely(cpu_mask)) {
 559                *apicid = (unsigned int)cpu_mask;
 560                return 0;
 561        } else {
 562                return -EINVAL;
 563        }
 564}
 565
 566extern int
 567default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 568                               const struct cpumask *andmask,
 569                               unsigned int *apicid);
 570
 571static inline void
 572flat_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 573                              const struct cpumask *mask)
 574{
 575        /* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
 576         * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
 577         * priority interrupt delivery mode.
 578         *
 579         * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
 580         * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
 581         * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
 582         */
 583        cpumask_clear(retmask);
 584        cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 585}
 586
 587static inline void
 588default_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 589                                 const struct cpumask *mask)
 590{
 591        cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
 592}
 593
 594static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
 595{
 596        return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
 597}
 598
 599static inline void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
 600{
 601        *retmap = *phys_map;
 602}
 603
 604static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 605{
 606        if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
 607                return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
 608        else
 609                return BAD_APICID;
 610}
 611
 612static inline int
 613__default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 614{
 615        return physid_isset(phys_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
 616}
 617
 618#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 619static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 620{
 621        return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
 622}
 623
 624static inline int
 625default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 626{
 627        return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
 628}
 629#else
 630extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 631extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 632#endif
 633
 634#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 635extern void irq_enter(void);
 636extern void irq_exit(void);
 637
 638static inline void entering_irq(void)
 639{
 640        irq_enter();
 641        exit_idle();
 642}
 643
 644static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
 645{
 646        entering_irq();
 647        ack_APIC_irq();
 648}
 649
 650static inline void ipi_entering_ack_irq(void)
 651{
 652        ack_APIC_irq();
 653        irq_enter();
 654}
 655
 656static inline void exiting_irq(void)
 657{
 658        irq_exit();
 659}
 660
 661static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
 662{
 663        irq_exit();
 664        /* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
 665        ack_APIC_irq();
 666}
 667
 668extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
 669
 670#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
 671