linux/crypto/chainiv.c
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   1/*
   2 * chainiv: Chain IV Generator
   3 *
   4 * Generate IVs simply be using the last block of the previous encryption.
   5 * This is mainly useful for CBC with a synchronous algorithm.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  11 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  12 * any later version.
  13 *
  14 */
  15
  16#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
  17#include <crypto/rng.h>
  18#include <crypto/crypto_wq.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24#include <linux/string.h>
  25#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  26
  27enum {
  28        CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE = 0,
  29};
  30
  31struct chainiv_ctx {
  32        spinlock_t lock;
  33        char iv[];
  34};
  35
  36struct async_chainiv_ctx {
  37        unsigned long state;
  38
  39        spinlock_t lock;
  40        int err;
  41
  42        struct crypto_queue queue;
  43        struct work_struct postponed;
  44
  45        char iv[];
  46};
  47
  48static int chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
  49{
  50        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
  51        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
  52        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
  53        unsigned int ivsize;
  54        int err;
  55
  56        ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
  57        ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags &
  58                                                ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
  59                                        req->creq.base.complete,
  60                                        req->creq.base.data);
  61        ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
  62                                     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
  63
  64        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  65
  66        ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
  67
  68        memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
  69        memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
  70
  71        err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
  72        if (err)
  73                goto unlock;
  74
  75        memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
  76
  77unlock:
  78        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
  79
  80        return err;
  81}
  82
  83static int chainiv_init_common(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, char iv[])
  84{
  85        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
  86        int err = 0;
  87
  88        tfm->crt_ablkcipher.reqsize = sizeof(struct ablkcipher_request);
  89
  90        if (iv) {
  91                err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(crypto_default_rng, iv,
  92                                           crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
  93                crypto_put_default_rng();
  94        }
  95
  96        return err ?: skcipher_geniv_init(tfm);
  97}
  98
  99static int chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 100{
 101        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
 102        struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 103        char *iv;
 104
 105        spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
 106
 107        iv = NULL;
 108        if (!crypto_get_default_rng()) {
 109                crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt;
 110                iv = ctx->iv;
 111        }
 112
 113        return chainiv_init_common(tfm, iv);
 114}
 115
 116static int async_chainiv_schedule_work(struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx)
 117{
 118        int queued;
 119        int err = ctx->err;
 120
 121        if (!ctx->queue.qlen) {
 122                smp_mb__before_atomic();
 123                clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 124
 125                if (!ctx->queue.qlen ||
 126                    test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 127                        goto out;
 128        }
 129
 130        queued = queue_work(kcrypto_wq, &ctx->postponed);
 131        BUG_ON(!queued);
 132
 133out:
 134        return err;
 135}
 136
 137static int async_chainiv_postpone_request(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 138{
 139        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 140        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 141        int err;
 142
 143        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 144        err = skcipher_enqueue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue, req);
 145        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 146
 147        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 148                return err;
 149
 150        ctx->err = err;
 151        return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 152}
 153
 154static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 155{
 156        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 157        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 158        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 159        unsigned int ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
 160
 161        memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
 162        memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
 163
 164        ctx->err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
 165        if (ctx->err)
 166                goto out;
 167
 168        memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
 169
 170out:
 171        return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 172}
 173
 174static int async_chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
 175{
 176        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
 177        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
 178        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 179
 180        ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
 181        ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags,
 182                                        req->creq.base.complete,
 183                                        req->creq.base.data);
 184        ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
 185                                     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
 186
 187        if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
 188                goto postpone;
 189
 190        if (ctx->queue.qlen) {
 191                clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
 192                goto postpone;
 193        }
 194
 195        return async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
 196
 197postpone:
 198        return async_chainiv_postpone_request(req);
 199}
 200
 201static void async_chainiv_do_postponed(struct work_struct *work)
 202{
 203        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = container_of(work,
 204                                                     struct async_chainiv_ctx,
 205                                                     postponed);
 206        struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req;
 207        struct ablkcipher_request *subreq;
 208        int err;
 209
 210        /* Only handle one request at a time to avoid hogging keventd. */
 211        spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 212        req = skcipher_dequeue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue);
 213        spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
 214
 215        if (!req) {
 216                async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
 217                return;
 218        }
 219
 220        subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
 221        subreq->base.flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
 222
 223        err = async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
 224
 225        local_bh_disable();
 226        skcipher_givcrypt_complete(req, err);
 227        local_bh_enable();
 228}
 229
 230static int async_chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 231{
 232        struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(tfm);
 233        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 234        char *iv;
 235
 236        spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
 237
 238        crypto_init_queue(&ctx->queue, 100);
 239        INIT_WORK(&ctx->postponed, async_chainiv_do_postponed);
 240
 241        iv = NULL;
 242        if (!crypto_get_default_rng()) {
 243                crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt =
 244                        async_chainiv_givencrypt;
 245                iv = ctx->iv;
 246        }
 247
 248        return chainiv_init_common(tfm, iv);
 249}
 250
 251static void async_chainiv_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 252{
 253        struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 254
 255        BUG_ON(test_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state) || ctx->queue.qlen);
 256
 257        skcipher_geniv_exit(tfm);
 258}
 259
 260static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl;
 261
 262static struct crypto_instance *chainiv_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
 263{
 264        struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
 265        struct crypto_instance *inst;
 266
 267        algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
 268        if (IS_ERR(algt))
 269                return ERR_CAST(algt);
 270
 271        inst = skcipher_geniv_alloc(&chainiv_tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
 272        if (IS_ERR(inst))
 273                goto out;
 274
 275        inst->alg.cra_init = chainiv_init;
 276        inst->alg.cra_exit = skcipher_geniv_exit;
 277
 278        inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chainiv_ctx);
 279
 280        if (!crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask)) {
 281                inst->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
 282
 283                inst->alg.cra_init = async_chainiv_init;
 284                inst->alg.cra_exit = async_chainiv_exit;
 285
 286                inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct async_chainiv_ctx);
 287        }
 288
 289        inst->alg.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.ivsize;
 290
 291out:
 292        return inst;
 293}
 294
 295static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl = {
 296        .name = "chainiv",
 297        .alloc = chainiv_alloc,
 298        .free = skcipher_geniv_free,
 299        .module = THIS_MODULE,
 300};
 301
 302static int __init chainiv_module_init(void)
 303{
 304        return crypto_register_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
 305}
 306
 307static void chainiv_module_exit(void)
 308{
 309        crypto_unregister_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
 310}
 311
 312module_init(chainiv_module_init);
 313module_exit(chainiv_module_exit);
 314
 315MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 316MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Chain IV Generator");
 317MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chainiv");
 318