linux/drivers/pci/host/pci-thunder-pem.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   5 *
   6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  10 *
  11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  13 *
  14 * Copyright (C) 2015 - 2016 Cavium, Inc.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/of_address.h>
  20#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22
  23#include "../ecam.h"
  24
  25#define PEM_CFG_WR 0x28
  26#define PEM_CFG_RD 0x30
  27
  28struct thunder_pem_pci {
  29        u32             ea_entry[3];
  30        void __iomem    *pem_reg_base;
  31};
  32
  33static int thunder_pem_bridge_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
  34                                   int where, int size, u32 *val)
  35{
  36        u64 read_val;
  37        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
  38        struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci *)cfg->priv;
  39
  40        if (devfn != 0 || where >= 2048) {
  41                *val = ~0;
  42                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  43        }
  44
  45        /*
  46         * 32-bit accesses only.  Write the address to the low order
  47         * bits of PEM_CFG_RD, then trigger the read by reading back.
  48         * The config data lands in the upper 32-bits of PEM_CFG_RD.
  49         */
  50        read_val = where & ~3ull;
  51        writeq(read_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
  52        read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
  53        read_val >>= 32;
  54
  55        /*
  56         * The config space contains some garbage, fix it up.  Also
  57         * synthesize an EA capability for the BAR used by MSI-X.
  58         */
  59        switch (where & ~3) {
  60        case 0x40:
  61                read_val &= 0xffff00ff;
  62                read_val |= 0x00007000; /* Skip MSI CAP */
  63                break;
  64        case 0x70: /* Express Cap */
  65                /* PME interrupt on vector 2*/
  66                read_val |= (2u << 25);
  67                break;
  68        case 0xb0: /* MSI-X Cap */
  69                /* TableSize=4, Next Cap is EA */
  70                read_val &= 0xc00000ff;
  71                read_val |= 0x0003bc00;
  72                break;
  73        case 0xb4:
  74                /* Table offset=0, BIR=0 */
  75                read_val = 0x00000000;
  76                break;
  77        case 0xb8:
  78                /* BPA offset=0xf0000, BIR=0 */
  79                read_val = 0x000f0000;
  80                break;
  81        case 0xbc:
  82                /* EA, 1 entry, no next Cap */
  83                read_val = 0x00010014;
  84                break;
  85        case 0xc0:
  86                /* DW2 for type-1 */
  87                read_val = 0x00000000;
  88                break;
  89        case 0xc4:
  90                /* Entry BEI=0, PP=0x00, SP=0xff, ES=3 */
  91                read_val = 0x80ff0003;
  92                break;
  93        case 0xc8:
  94                read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[0];
  95                break;
  96        case 0xcc:
  97                read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[1];
  98                break;
  99        case 0xd0:
 100                read_val = pem_pci->ea_entry[2];
 101                break;
 102        default:
 103                break;
 104        }
 105        read_val >>= (8 * (where & 3));
 106        switch (size) {
 107        case 1:
 108                read_val &= 0xff;
 109                break;
 110        case 2:
 111                read_val &= 0xffff;
 112                break;
 113        default:
 114                break;
 115        }
 116        *val = read_val;
 117        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 118}
 119
 120static int thunder_pem_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 121                                   int where, int size, u32 *val)
 122{
 123        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 124
 125        if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start ||
 126            bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
 127                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 128
 129        /*
 130         * The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
 131         * Special case its config access.
 132         */
 133        if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
 134                return thunder_pem_bridge_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 135
 136        return pci_generic_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * Some of the w1c_bits below also include read-only or non-writable
 141 * reserved bits, this makes the code simpler and is OK as the bits
 142 * are not affected by writing zeros to them.
 143 */
 144static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(u64 where_aligned)
 145{
 146        u32 w1c_bits = 0;
 147
 148        switch (where_aligned) {
 149        case 0x04: /* Command/Status */
 150        case 0x1c: /* Base and I/O Limit/Secondary Status */
 151                w1c_bits = 0xff000000;
 152                break;
 153        case 0x44: /* Power Management Control and Status */
 154                w1c_bits = 0xfffffe00;
 155                break;
 156        case 0x78: /* Device Control/Device Status */
 157        case 0x80: /* Link Control/Link Status */
 158        case 0x88: /* Slot Control/Slot Status */
 159        case 0x90: /* Root Status */
 160        case 0xa0: /* Link Control 2 Registers/Link Status 2 */
 161                w1c_bits = 0xffff0000;
 162                break;
 163        case 0x104: /* Uncorrectable Error Status */
 164        case 0x110: /* Correctable Error Status */
 165        case 0x130: /* Error Status */
 166        case 0x160: /* Link Control 4 */
 167                w1c_bits = 0xffffffff;
 168                break;
 169        default:
 170                break;
 171        }
 172        return w1c_bits;
 173}
 174
 175/* Some bits must be written to one so they appear to be read-only. */
 176static u32 thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(u64 where_aligned)
 177{
 178        u32 w1_bits;
 179
 180        switch (where_aligned) {
 181        case 0x1c: /* I/O Base / I/O Limit, Secondary Status */
 182                /* Force 32-bit I/O addressing. */
 183                w1_bits = 0x0101;
 184                break;
 185        case 0x24: /* Prefetchable Memory Base / Prefetchable Memory Limit */
 186                /* Force 64-bit addressing */
 187                w1_bits = 0x00010001;
 188                break;
 189        default:
 190                w1_bits = 0;
 191                break;
 192        }
 193        return w1_bits;
 194}
 195
 196static int thunder_pem_bridge_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 197                                    int where, int size, u32 val)
 198{
 199        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 200        struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci = (struct thunder_pem_pci *)cfg->priv;
 201        u64 write_val, read_val;
 202        u64 where_aligned = where & ~3ull;
 203        u32 mask = 0;
 204
 205
 206        if (devfn != 0 || where >= 2048)
 207                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 208
 209        /*
 210         * 32-bit accesses only.  If the write is for a size smaller
 211         * than 32-bits, we must first read the 32-bit value and merge
 212         * in the desired bits and then write the whole 32-bits back
 213         * out.
 214         */
 215        switch (size) {
 216        case 1:
 217                writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 218                read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 219                read_val >>= 32;
 220                mask = ~(0xff << (8 * (where & 3)));
 221                read_val &= mask;
 222                val = (val & 0xff) << (8 * (where & 3));
 223                val |= (u32)read_val;
 224                break;
 225        case 2:
 226                writeq(where_aligned, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 227                read_val = readq(pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_RD);
 228                read_val >>= 32;
 229                mask = ~(0xffff << (8 * (where & 3)));
 230                read_val &= mask;
 231                val = (val & 0xffff) << (8 * (where & 3));
 232                val |= (u32)read_val;
 233                break;
 234        default:
 235                break;
 236        }
 237
 238        /*
 239         * By expanding the write width to 32 bits, we may
 240         * inadvertently hit some W1C bits that were not intended to
 241         * be written.  Calculate the mask that must be applied to the
 242         * data to be written to avoid these cases.
 243         */
 244        if (mask) {
 245                u32 w1c_bits = thunder_pem_bridge_w1c_bits(where);
 246
 247                if (w1c_bits) {
 248                        mask &= w1c_bits;
 249                        val &= ~mask;
 250                }
 251        }
 252
 253        /*
 254         * Some bits must be read-only with value of one.  Since the
 255         * access method allows these to be cleared if a zero is
 256         * written, force them to one before writing.
 257         */
 258        val |= thunder_pem_bridge_w1_bits(where_aligned);
 259
 260        /*
 261         * Low order bits are the config address, the high order 32
 262         * bits are the data to be written.
 263         */
 264        write_val = (((u64)val) << 32) | where_aligned;
 265        writeq(write_val, pem_pci->pem_reg_base + PEM_CFG_WR);
 266        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 267}
 268
 269static int thunder_pem_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 270                                    int where, int size, u32 val)
 271{
 272        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 273
 274        if (bus->number < cfg->busr.start ||
 275            bus->number > cfg->busr.end)
 276                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 277        /*
 278         * The first device on the bus is the PEM PCIe bridge.
 279         * Special case its config access.
 280         */
 281        if (bus->number == cfg->busr.start)
 282                return thunder_pem_bridge_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 283
 284
 285        return pci_generic_config_write(bus, devfn, where, size, val);
 286}
 287
 288static int thunder_pem_init(struct device *dev, struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 289{
 290        resource_size_t bar4_start;
 291        struct resource *res_pem;
 292        struct thunder_pem_pci *pem_pci;
 293        struct platform_device *pdev;
 294
 295        /* Only OF support for now */
 296        if (!dev->of_node)
 297                return -EINVAL;
 298
 299        pem_pci = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pem_pci), GFP_KERNEL);
 300        if (!pem_pci)
 301                return -ENOMEM;
 302
 303        pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 304
 305        /*
 306         * The second register range is the PEM bridge to the PCIe
 307         * bus.  It has a different config access method than those
 308         * devices behind the bridge.
 309         */
 310        res_pem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 311        if (!res_pem) {
 312                dev_err(dev, "missing \"reg[1]\"property\n");
 313                return -EINVAL;
 314        }
 315
 316        pem_pci->pem_reg_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res_pem->start, 0x10000);
 317        if (!pem_pci->pem_reg_base)
 318                return -ENOMEM;
 319
 320        /*
 321         * The MSI-X BAR for the PEM and AER interrupts is located at
 322         * a fixed offset from the PEM register base.  Generate a
 323         * fragment of the synthesized Enhanced Allocation capability
 324         * structure here for the BAR.
 325         */
 326        bar4_start = res_pem->start + 0xf00000;
 327        pem_pci->ea_entry[0] = (u32)bar4_start | 2;
 328        pem_pci->ea_entry[1] = (u32)(res_pem->end - bar4_start) & ~3u;
 329        pem_pci->ea_entry[2] = (u32)(bar4_start >> 32);
 330
 331        cfg->priv = pem_pci;
 332        return 0;
 333}
 334
 335static struct pci_ecam_ops pci_thunder_pem_ops = {
 336        .bus_shift      = 24,
 337        .init           = thunder_pem_init,
 338        .pci_ops        = {
 339                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 340                .read           = thunder_pem_config_read,
 341                .write          = thunder_pem_config_write,
 342        }
 343};
 344
 345static const struct of_device_id thunder_pem_of_match[] = {
 346        { .compatible = "cavium,pci-host-thunder-pem" },
 347        { },
 348};
 349MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, thunder_pem_of_match);
 350
 351static int thunder_pem_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 352{
 353        return pci_host_common_probe(pdev, &pci_thunder_pem_ops);
 354}
 355
 356static struct platform_driver thunder_pem_driver = {
 357        .driver = {
 358                .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 359                .of_match_table = thunder_pem_of_match,
 360        },
 361        .probe = thunder_pem_probe,
 362};
 363module_platform_driver(thunder_pem_driver);
 364
 365MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Thunder PEM PCIe host driver");
 366MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 367