linux/include/linux/nd.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11 * General Public License for more details.
  12 */
  13#ifndef __LINUX_ND_H__
  14#define __LINUX_ND_H__
  15#include <linux/fs.h>
  16#include <linux/ndctl.h>
  17#include <linux/device.h>
  18#include <linux/badblocks.h>
  19
  20enum nvdimm_event {
  21        NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_POISON,
  22};
  23
  24struct nd_device_driver {
  25        struct device_driver drv;
  26        unsigned long type;
  27        int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
  28        int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
  29        void (*notify)(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
  30};
  31
  32static inline struct nd_device_driver *to_nd_device_driver(
  33                struct device_driver *drv)
  34{
  35        return container_of(drv, struct nd_device_driver, drv);
  36};
  37
  38/**
  39 * struct nd_namespace_common - core infrastructure of a namespace
  40 * @force_raw: ignore other personalities for the namespace (e.g. btt)
  41 * @dev: device model node
  42 * @claim: when set a another personality has taken ownership of the namespace
  43 * @rw_bytes: access the raw namespace capacity with byte-aligned transfers
  44 */
  45struct nd_namespace_common {
  46        int force_raw;
  47        struct device dev;
  48        struct device *claim;
  49        int (*rw_bytes)(struct nd_namespace_common *, resource_size_t offset,
  50                        void *buf, size_t size, int rw);
  51};
  52
  53static inline struct nd_namespace_common *to_ndns(struct device *dev)
  54{
  55        return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_common, dev);
  56}
  57
  58/**
  59 * struct nd_namespace_io - device representation of a persistent memory range
  60 * @dev: namespace device created by the nd region driver
  61 * @res: struct resource conversion of a NFIT SPA table
  62 * @size: cached resource_size(@res) for fast path size checks
  63 * @addr: virtual address to access the namespace range
  64 * @bb: badblocks list for the namespace range
  65 */
  66struct nd_namespace_io {
  67        struct nd_namespace_common common;
  68        struct resource res;
  69        resource_size_t size;
  70        void __pmem *addr;
  71        struct badblocks bb;
  72};
  73
  74/**
  75 * struct nd_namespace_pmem - namespace device for dimm-backed interleaved memory
  76 * @nsio: device and system physical address range to drive
  77 * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  78 * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  79 */
  80struct nd_namespace_pmem {
  81        struct nd_namespace_io nsio;
  82        char *alt_name;
  83        u8 *uuid;
  84};
  85
  86/**
  87 * struct nd_namespace_blk - namespace for dimm-bounded persistent memory
  88 * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  89 * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
  90 * @id: ida allocated id
  91 * @lbasize: blk namespaces have a native sector size when btt not present
  92 * @size: sum of all the resource ranges allocated to this namespace
  93 * @num_resources: number of dpa extents to claim
  94 * @res: discontiguous dpa extents for given dimm
  95 */
  96struct nd_namespace_blk {
  97        struct nd_namespace_common common;
  98        char *alt_name;
  99        u8 *uuid;
 100        int id;
 101        unsigned long lbasize;
 102        resource_size_t size;
 103        int num_resources;
 104        struct resource **res;
 105};
 106
 107static inline struct nd_namespace_io *to_nd_namespace_io(struct device *dev)
 108{
 109        return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_io, common.dev);
 110}
 111
 112static inline struct nd_namespace_pmem *to_nd_namespace_pmem(struct device *dev)
 113{
 114        struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
 115
 116        return container_of(nsio, struct nd_namespace_pmem, nsio);
 117}
 118
 119static inline struct nd_namespace_blk *to_nd_namespace_blk(struct device *dev)
 120{
 121        return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_blk, common.dev);
 122}
 123
 124/**
 125 * nvdimm_read_bytes() - synchronously read bytes from an nvdimm namespace
 126 * @ndns: device to read
 127 * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
 128 * @buf: buffer to fill
 129 * @size: transfer length
 130 *
 131 * @buf is up-to-date upon return from this routine.
 132 */
 133static inline int nvdimm_read_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 134                resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size)
 135{
 136        return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, READ);
 137}
 138
 139/**
 140 * nvdimm_write_bytes() - synchronously write bytes to an nvdimm namespace
 141 * @ndns: device to read
 142 * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
 143 * @buf: buffer to drain
 144 * @size: transfer length
 145 *
 146 * NVDIMM Namepaces disks do not implement sectors internally.  Depending on
 147 * the @ndns, the contents of @buf may be in cpu cache, platform buffers,
 148 * or on backing memory media upon return from this routine.  Flushing
 149 * to media is handled internal to the @ndns driver, if at all.
 150 */
 151static inline int nvdimm_write_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 152                resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size)
 153{
 154        return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, WRITE);
 155}
 156
 157#define MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(type) \
 158        MODULE_ALIAS("nd:t" __stringify(type) "*")
 159#define ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "nd:t%d"
 160
 161struct nd_region;
 162void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event);
 163int __must_check __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv,
 164                struct module *module, const char *mod_name);
 165#define nd_driver_register(driver) \
 166        __nd_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
 167#endif /* __LINUX_ND_H__ */
 168