linux/arch/arc/mm/init.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  12#include <linux/memblock.h>
  13#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  14#include <linux/initrd.h>
  15#endif
  16#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  17#include <linux/swap.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/highmem.h>
  20#include <asm/page.h>
  21#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  22#include <asm/sections.h>
  23#include <asm/arcregs.h>
  24
  25pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
  26char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
  27EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
  28
  29static const unsigned long low_mem_start = CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE;
  30static unsigned long low_mem_sz;
  31
  32#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  33static unsigned long min_high_pfn, max_high_pfn;
  34static u64 high_mem_start;
  35static u64 high_mem_sz;
  36#endif
  37
  38#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  39struct pglist_data node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
  40EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
  41#endif
  42
  43/* User can over-ride above with "mem=nnn[KkMm]" in cmdline */
  44static int __init setup_mem_sz(char *str)
  45{
  46        low_mem_sz = memparse(str, NULL) & PAGE_MASK;
  47
  48        /* early console might not be setup yet - it will show up later */
  49        pr_info("\"mem=%s\": mem sz set to %ldM\n", str, TO_MB(low_mem_sz));
  50
  51        return 0;
  52}
  53early_param("mem", setup_mem_sz);
  54
  55void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
  56{
  57        int in_use = 0;
  58
  59        if (!low_mem_sz) {
  60                if (base != low_mem_start)
  61                        panic("CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE != DT memory { }");
  62
  63                low_mem_sz = size;
  64                in_use = 1;
  65        } else {
  66#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  67                high_mem_start = base;
  68                high_mem_sz = size;
  69                in_use = 1;
  70#endif
  71        }
  72
  73        pr_info("Memory @ %llx [%lldM] %s\n",
  74                base, TO_MB(size), !in_use ? "Not used":"");
  75}
  76
  77#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  78static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
  79{
  80        unsigned long start, size;
  81        char *endp;
  82
  83        start = memparse(p, &endp);
  84        if (*endp == ',') {
  85                size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
  86
  87                initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
  88                initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(start + size);
  89        }
  90        return 0;
  91}
  92early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
  93#endif
  94
  95/*
  96 * First memory setup routine called from setup_arch()
  97 * 1. setup swapper's mm @init_mm
  98 * 2. Count the pages we have and setup bootmem allocator
  99 * 3. zone setup
 100 */
 101void __init setup_arch_memory(void)
 102{
 103        unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
 104        unsigned long zones_holes[MAX_NR_ZONES];
 105
 106        init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_text;
 107        init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext;
 108        init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata;
 109        init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end;
 110
 111        /* first page of system - kernel .vector starts here */
 112        min_low_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
 113
 114        /* Last usable page of low mem */
 115        max_low_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(low_mem_start + low_mem_sz);
 116
 117#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
 118        /* pfn_valid() uses this */
 119        max_mapnr = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 120#endif
 121
 122        /*------------- bootmem allocator setup -----------------------*/
 123
 124        /*
 125         * seed the bootmem allocator after any DT memory node parsing or
 126         * "mem=xxx" cmdline overrides have potentially updated @arc_mem_sz
 127         *
 128         * Only low mem is added, otherwise we have crashes when allocating
 129         * mem_map[] itself. NO_BOOTMEM allocates mem_map[] at the end of
 130         * avail memory, ending in highmem with a > 32-bit address. However
 131         * it then tries to memset it with a truncaed 32-bit handle, causing
 132         * the crash
 133         */
 134
 135        memblock_add_node(low_mem_start, low_mem_sz, 0);
 136        memblock_reserve(low_mem_start, __pa(_end) - low_mem_start);
 137
 138#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 139        if (initrd_start)
 140                memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
 141#endif
 142
 143        early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
 144        early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
 145
 146        memblock_dump_all();
 147
 148        /*----------------- node/zones setup --------------------------*/
 149        memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size));
 150        memset(zones_holes, 0, sizeof(zones_holes));
 151
 152        zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 153        zones_holes[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 154
 155        /*
 156         * We can't use the helper free_area_init(zones[]) because it uses
 157         * PAGE_OFFSET to compute the @min_low_pfn which would be wrong
 158         * when our kernel doesn't start at PAGE_OFFSET, i.e.
 159         * PAGE_OFFSET != CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE
 160         */
 161        free_area_init_node(0,                  /* node-id */
 162                            zones_size,         /* num pages per zone */
 163                            min_low_pfn,        /* first pfn of node */
 164                            zones_holes);       /* holes */
 165
 166#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 167        /*
 168         * Populate a new node with highmem
 169         *
 170         * On ARC (w/o PAE) HIGHMEM addresses are actually smaller (0 based)
 171         * than addresses in normal ala low memory (0x8000_0000 based).
 172         * Even with PAE, the huge peripheral space hole would waste a lot of
 173         * mem with single mem_map[]. This warrants a mem_map per region design.
 174         * Thus HIGHMEM on ARC is imlemented with DISCONTIGMEM.
 175         *
 176         * DISCONTIGMEM in turns requires multiple nodes. node 0 above is
 177         * populated with normal memory zone while node 1 only has highmem
 178         */
 179        node_set_online(1);
 180
 181        min_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start);
 182        max_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start + high_mem_sz);
 183
 184        zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 185        zones_holes[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 186
 187        zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high_pfn - min_high_pfn;
 188        zones_holes[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = 0;
 189
 190        free_area_init_node(1,                  /* node-id */
 191                            zones_size,         /* num pages per zone */
 192                            min_high_pfn,       /* first pfn of node */
 193                            zones_holes);       /* holes */
 194
 195        high_memory = (void *)(min_high_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 196        kmap_init();
 197#endif
 198}
 199
 200/*
 201 * mem_init - initializes memory
 202 *
 203 * Frees up bootmem
 204 * Calculates and displays memory available/used
 205 */
 206void __init mem_init(void)
 207{
 208#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 209        unsigned long tmp;
 210
 211        reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
 212        for (tmp = min_high_pfn; tmp < max_high_pfn; tmp++)
 213                free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp));
 214#endif
 215
 216        free_all_bootmem();
 217        mem_init_print_info(NULL);
 218}
 219
 220/*
 221 * free_initmem: Free all the __init memory.
 222 */
 223void __ref free_initmem(void)
 224{
 225        free_initmem_default(-1);
 226}
 227
 228#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 229void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 230{
 231        free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
 232}
 233#endif
 234