linux/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
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   1#include <linux/init.h>
   2#include <linux/pci.h>
   3#include <linux/topology.h>
   4#include <linux/cpu.h>
   5#include <linux/range.h>
   6
   7#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
   8#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
   9
  10#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  11
  12#include "bus_numa.h"
  13
  14#define AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID                       0x60
  15#define AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID                       0x64
  16#define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG                0xe0
  17
  18#define RANGE_NUM                               16
  19#define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES             4
  20
  21struct amd_hostbridge {
  22        u32 bus;
  23        u32 slot;
  24        u32 device;
  25};
  26
  27/*
  28 * IMPORTANT NOTE:
  29 * hb_probes[] and early_root_info_init() is in maintenance mode.
  30 * It only supports K8, Fam10h, Fam11h, and Fam15h_00h-0fh .
  31 * Future processor will rely on information in ACPI.
  32 */
  33static struct amd_hostbridge hb_probes[] __initdata = {
  34        { 0, 0x18, 0x1100 }, /* K8 */
  35        { 0, 0x18, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
  36        { 0xff, 0, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
  37        { 0, 0x18, 0x1300 }, /* Family11h */
  38        { 0, 0x18, 0x1600 }, /* Family15h */
  39};
  40
  41static struct pci_root_info __init *find_pci_root_info(int node, int link)
  42{
  43        struct pci_root_info *info;
  44
  45        /* find the position */
  46        list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list)
  47                if (info->node == node && info->link == link)
  48                        return info;
  49
  50        return NULL;
  51}
  52
  53/**
  54 * early_root_info_init()
  55 * called before pcibios_scan_root and pci_scan_bus
  56 * fills the mp_bus_to_cpumask array based according
  57 * to the LDT Bus Number Registers found in the northbridge.
  58 */
  59static int __init early_root_info_init(void)
  60{
  61        int i;
  62        unsigned bus;
  63        unsigned slot;
  64        int node;
  65        int link;
  66        int def_node;
  67        int def_link;
  68        struct pci_root_info *info;
  69        u32 reg;
  70        u64 start;
  71        u64 end;
  72        struct range range[RANGE_NUM];
  73        u64 val;
  74        u32 address;
  75        bool found;
  76        struct resource fam10h_mmconf_res, *fam10h_mmconf;
  77        u64 fam10h_mmconf_start;
  78        u64 fam10h_mmconf_end;
  79
  80        if (!early_pci_allowed())
  81                return -1;
  82
  83        found = false;
  84        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hb_probes); i++) {
  85                u32 id;
  86                u16 device;
  87                u16 vendor;
  88
  89                bus = hb_probes[i].bus;
  90                slot = hb_probes[i].slot;
  91                id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
  92                vendor = id & 0xffff;
  93                device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
  94
  95                if (vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
  96                        continue;
  97
  98                if (hb_probes[i].device == device) {
  99                        found = true;
 100                        break;
 101                }
 102        }
 103
 104        if (!found)
 105                return 0;
 106
 107        /*
 108         * We should learn topology and routing information from _PXM and
 109         * _CRS methods in the ACPI namespace.  We extract node numbers
 110         * here to work around BIOSes that don't supply _PXM.
 111         */
 112        for (i = 0; i < AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES; i++) {
 113                int min_bus;
 114                int max_bus;
 115                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1,
 116                                AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG + (i << 2));
 117
 118                /* Check if that register is enabled for bus range */
 119                if ((reg & 7) != 3)
 120                        continue;
 121
 122                min_bus = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
 123                max_bus = (reg >> 24) & 0xff;
 124                node = (reg >> 4) & 0x07;
 125                link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
 126
 127                info = alloc_pci_root_info(min_bus, max_bus, node, link);
 128        }
 129
 130        /*
 131         * The following code extracts routing information for use on old
 132         * systems where Linux doesn't automatically use host bridge _CRS
 133         * methods (or when the user specifies "pci=nocrs").
 134         *
 135         * We only do this through Fam11h, because _CRS should be enough on
 136         * newer systems.
 137         */
 138        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x11)
 139                return 0;
 140
 141        /* get the default node and link for left over res */
 142        reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID);
 143        def_node = (reg >> 8) & 0x07;
 144        reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID);
 145        def_link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
 146
 147        memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
 148        add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, 0xffff + 1);
 149        /* io port resource */
 150        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 151                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc0 + (i << 3));
 152                if (!(reg & 3))
 153                        continue;
 154
 155                start = reg & 0xfff000;
 156                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc4 + (i << 3));
 157                node = reg & 0x07;
 158                link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
 159                end = (reg & 0xfff000) | 0xfff;
 160
 161                info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
 162                if (!info)
 163                        continue; /* not found */
 164
 165                printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: io port [%llx, %llx]\n",
 166                       node, link, start, end);
 167
 168                /* kernel only handle 16 bit only */
 169                if (end > 0xffff)
 170                        end = 0xffff;
 171                update_res(info, start, end, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 172                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
 173        }
 174        /* add left over io port range to def node/link, [0, 0xffff] */
 175        /* find the position */
 176        info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
 177        if (info) {
 178                for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
 179                        if (!range[i].end)
 180                                continue;
 181
 182                        update_res(info, range[i].start, range[i].end - 1,
 183                                   IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 184                }
 185        }
 186
 187        memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
 188        /* 0xfd00000000-0xffffffffff for HT */
 189        end = cap_resource((0xfdULL<<32) - 1);
 190        end++;
 191        add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, end);
 192
 193        /* need to take out [0, TOM) for RAM*/
 194        address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1;
 195        rdmsrl(address, val);
 196        end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
 197        printk(KERN_INFO "TOM: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
 198        if (end < (1ULL<<32))
 199                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, end);
 200
 201        /* get mmconfig */
 202        fam10h_mmconf = amd_get_mmconfig_range(&fam10h_mmconf_res);
 203        /* need to take out mmconf range */
 204        if (fam10h_mmconf) {
 205                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Fam 10h mmconf %pR\n", fam10h_mmconf);
 206                fam10h_mmconf_start = fam10h_mmconf->start;
 207                fam10h_mmconf_end = fam10h_mmconf->end;
 208                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, fam10h_mmconf_start,
 209                                 fam10h_mmconf_end + 1);
 210        } else {
 211                fam10h_mmconf_start = 0;
 212                fam10h_mmconf_end = 0;
 213        }
 214
 215        /* mmio resource */
 216        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 217                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x80 + (i << 3));
 218                if (!(reg & 3))
 219                        continue;
 220
 221                start = reg & 0xffffff00; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
 222                start <<= 8;
 223                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x84 + (i << 3));
 224                node = reg & 0x07;
 225                link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
 226                end = (reg & 0xffffff00);
 227                end <<= 8;
 228                end |= 0xffff;
 229
 230                info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
 231
 232                if (!info)
 233                        continue;
 234
 235                printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: mmio [%llx, %llx]",
 236                       node, link, start, end);
 237                /*
 238                 * some sick allocation would have range overlap with fam10h
 239                 * mmconf range, so need to update start and end.
 240                 */
 241                if (fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 242                        int changed = 0;
 243                        u64 endx = 0;
 244                        if (start >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 245                            start <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 246                                start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
 247                                changed = 1;
 248                        }
 249
 250                        if (end >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 251                            end <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 252                                end = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
 253                                changed = 1;
 254                        }
 255
 256                        if (start < fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 257                            end > fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 258                                /* we got a hole */
 259                                endx = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
 260                                update_res(info, start, endx, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 261                                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start,
 262                                                 endx + 1);
 263                                printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%llx, %llx]", start, endx);
 264                                start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
 265                                changed = 1;
 266                        }
 267                        if (changed) {
 268                                if (start <= end) {
 269                                        printk(KERN_CONT " %s [%llx, %llx]", endx ? "and" : "==>", start, end);
 270                                } else {
 271                                        printk(KERN_CONT "%s\n", endx?"":" ==> none");
 272                                        continue;
 273                                }
 274                        }
 275                }
 276
 277                update_res(info, cap_resource(start), cap_resource(end),
 278                                 IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 279                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
 280                printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
 281        }
 282
 283        /* need to take out [4G, TOM2) for RAM*/
 284        /* SYS_CFG */
 285        address = MSR_K8_SYSCFG;
 286        rdmsrl(address, val);
 287        /* TOP_MEM2 is enabled? */
 288        if (val & (1<<21)) {
 289                /* TOP_MEM2 */
 290                address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
 291                rdmsrl(address, val);
 292                end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
 293                printk(KERN_INFO "TOM2: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
 294                subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 1ULL<<32, end);
 295        }
 296
 297        /*
 298         * add left over mmio range to def node/link ?
 299         * that is tricky, just record range in from start_min to 4G
 300         */
 301        info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
 302        if (info) {
 303                for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
 304                        if (!range[i].end)
 305                                continue;
 306
 307                        update_res(info, cap_resource(range[i].start),
 308                                   cap_resource(range[i].end - 1),
 309                                   IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 310                }
 311        }
 312
 313        list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list) {
 314                int busnum;
 315                struct pci_root_res *root_res;
 316
 317                busnum = info->busn.start;
 318                printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %pR on node %x link %x\n",
 319                       &info->busn, info->node, info->link);
 320                list_for_each_entry(root_res, &info->resources, list)
 321                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %02x %pR\n",
 322                                       busnum, &root_res->res);
 323        }
 324
 325        return 0;
 326}
 327
 328#define ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG      (1ULL << 46)
 329
 330static void enable_pci_io_ecs(void *unused)
 331{
 332        u64 reg;
 333        rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
 334        if (!(reg & ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG)) {
 335                reg |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG;
 336                wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
 337        }
 338}
 339
 340static int amd_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
 341                          void *hcpu)
 342{
 343        int cpu = (long)hcpu;
 344        switch (action) {
 345        case CPU_ONLINE:
 346        case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
 347                smp_call_function_single(cpu, enable_pci_io_ecs, NULL, 0);
 348                break;
 349        default:
 350                break;
 351        }
 352        return NOTIFY_OK;
 353}
 354
 355static struct notifier_block amd_cpu_notifier = {
 356        .notifier_call  = amd_cpu_notify,
 357};
 358
 359static void __init pci_enable_pci_io_ecs(void)
 360{
 361#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
 362        unsigned int i, n;
 363
 364        for (n = i = 0; !n && amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; ++i) {
 365                u8 bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
 366                u8 slot = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
 367                u8 limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
 368
 369                for (; slot < limit; ++slot) {
 370                        u32 val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0);
 371
 372                        if (!early_is_amd_nb(val))
 373                                continue;
 374
 375                        val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c);
 376                        if (!(val & (ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32))) {
 377                                val |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32;
 378                                write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c, val);
 379                        }
 380                        ++n;
 381                }
 382        }
 383#endif
 384}
 385
 386static int __init pci_io_ecs_init(void)
 387{
 388        int cpu;
 389
 390        /* assume all cpus from fam10h have IO ECS */
 391        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
 392                return 0;
 393
 394        /* Try the PCI method first. */
 395        if (early_pci_allowed())
 396                pci_enable_pci_io_ecs();
 397
 398        cpu_notifier_register_begin();
 399        for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 400                amd_cpu_notify(&amd_cpu_notifier, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE,
 401                               (void *)(long)cpu);
 402        __register_cpu_notifier(&amd_cpu_notifier);
 403        cpu_notifier_register_done();
 404
 405        pci_probe |= PCI_HAS_IO_ECS;
 406
 407        return 0;
 408}
 409
 410static int __init amd_postcore_init(void)
 411{
 412        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
 413                return 0;
 414
 415        early_root_info_init();
 416        pci_io_ecs_init();
 417
 418        return 0;
 419}
 420
 421postcore_initcall(amd_postcore_init);
 422