linux/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c
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   1/* Instantiate a public key crypto key from an X.509 Certificate
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) "X.509: "fmt
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <keys/asymmetric-subtype.h>
  17#include <keys/asymmetric-parser.h>
  18#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
  19#include <crypto/hash.h>
  20#include "asymmetric_keys.h"
  21#include "x509_parser.h"
  22
  23/*
  24 * Set up the signature parameters in an X.509 certificate.  This involves
  25 * digesting the signed data and extracting the signature.
  26 */
  27int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
  28{
  29        struct public_key_signature *sig = cert->sig;
  30        struct crypto_shash *tfm;
  31        struct shash_desc *desc;
  32        size_t desc_size;
  33        int ret;
  34
  35        pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
  36
  37        if (!cert->pub->pkey_algo)
  38                cert->unsupported_key = true;
  39
  40        if (!sig->pkey_algo)
  41                cert->unsupported_sig = true;
  42
  43        /* We check the hash if we can - even if we can't then verify it */
  44        if (!sig->hash_algo) {
  45                cert->unsupported_sig = true;
  46                return 0;
  47        }
  48
  49        sig->s = kmemdup(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size, GFP_KERNEL);
  50        if (!sig->s)
  51                return -ENOMEM;
  52
  53        sig->s_size = cert->raw_sig_size;
  54
  55        /* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
  56         * big the hash operational data will be.
  57         */
  58        tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(sig->hash_algo, 0, 0);
  59        if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
  60                if (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) {
  61                        cert->unsupported_sig = true;
  62                        return 0;
  63                }
  64                return PTR_ERR(tfm);
  65        }
  66
  67        desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
  68        sig->digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
  69
  70        ret = -ENOMEM;
  71        sig->digest = kmalloc(sig->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
  72        if (!sig->digest)
  73                goto error;
  74
  75        desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
  76        if (!desc)
  77                goto error;
  78
  79        desc->tfm = tfm;
  80        desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
  81
  82        ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
  83        if (ret < 0)
  84                goto error_2;
  85        might_sleep();
  86        ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, sig->digest);
  87
  88error_2:
  89        kfree(desc);
  90error:
  91        crypto_free_shash(tfm);
  92        pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
  93        return ret;
  94}
  95
  96/*
  97 * Check for self-signedness in an X.509 cert and if found, check the signature
  98 * immediately if we can.
  99 */
 100int x509_check_for_self_signed(struct x509_certificate *cert)
 101{
 102        int ret = 0;
 103
 104        pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
 105
 106        if (cert->raw_subject_size != cert->raw_issuer_size ||
 107            memcmp(cert->raw_subject, cert->raw_issuer,
 108                   cert->raw_issuer_size) != 0)
 109                goto not_self_signed;
 110
 111        if (cert->sig->auth_ids[0] || cert->sig->auth_ids[1]) {
 112                /* If the AKID is present it may have one or two parts.  If
 113                 * both are supplied, both must match.
 114                 */
 115                bool a = asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->skid, cert->sig->auth_ids[1]);
 116                bool b = asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->id, cert->sig->auth_ids[0]);
 117
 118                if (!a && !b)
 119                        goto not_self_signed;
 120
 121                ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
 122                if (((a && !b) || (b && !a)) &&
 123                    cert->sig->auth_ids[0] && cert->sig->auth_ids[1])
 124                        goto out;
 125        }
 126
 127        ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
 128        if (cert->pub->pkey_algo != cert->sig->pkey_algo)
 129                goto out;
 130
 131        ret = public_key_verify_signature(cert->pub, cert->sig);
 132        if (ret < 0) {
 133                if (ret == -ENOPKG) {
 134                        cert->unsupported_sig = true;
 135                        ret = 0;
 136                }
 137                goto out;
 138        }
 139
 140        pr_devel("Cert Self-signature verified");
 141        cert->self_signed = true;
 142
 143out:
 144        pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
 145        return ret;
 146
 147not_self_signed:
 148        pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [not]\n", __func__);
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151
 152/*
 153 * Attempt to parse a data blob for a key as an X509 certificate.
 154 */
 155static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
 156{
 157        struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids;
 158        struct x509_certificate *cert;
 159        const char *q;
 160        size_t srlen, sulen;
 161        char *desc = NULL, *p;
 162        int ret;
 163
 164        cert = x509_cert_parse(prep->data, prep->datalen);
 165        if (IS_ERR(cert))
 166                return PTR_ERR(cert);
 167
 168        pr_devel("Cert Issuer: %s\n", cert->issuer);
 169        pr_devel("Cert Subject: %s\n", cert->subject);
 170
 171        if (cert->unsupported_key) {
 172                ret = -ENOPKG;
 173                goto error_free_cert;
 174        }
 175
 176        pr_devel("Cert Key Algo: %s\n", cert->pub->pkey_algo);
 177        pr_devel("Cert Valid period: %lld-%lld\n", cert->valid_from, cert->valid_to);
 178
 179        cert->pub->id_type = "X509";
 180
 181        if (cert->unsupported_sig) {
 182                public_key_signature_free(cert->sig);
 183                cert->sig = NULL;
 184        } else {
 185                pr_devel("Cert Signature: %s + %s\n",
 186                         cert->sig->pkey_algo, cert->sig->hash_algo);
 187        }
 188
 189        /* Propose a description */
 190        sulen = strlen(cert->subject);
 191        if (cert->raw_skid) {
 192                srlen = cert->raw_skid_size;
 193                q = cert->raw_skid;
 194        } else {
 195                srlen = cert->raw_serial_size;
 196                q = cert->raw_serial;
 197        }
 198
 199        ret = -ENOMEM;
 200        desc = kmalloc(sulen + 2 + srlen * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 201        if (!desc)
 202                goto error_free_cert;
 203        p = memcpy(desc, cert->subject, sulen);
 204        p += sulen;
 205        *p++ = ':';
 206        *p++ = ' ';
 207        p = bin2hex(p, q, srlen);
 208        *p = 0;
 209
 210        kids = kmalloc(sizeof(struct asymmetric_key_ids), GFP_KERNEL);
 211        if (!kids)
 212                goto error_free_desc;
 213        kids->id[0] = cert->id;
 214        kids->id[1] = cert->skid;
 215
 216        /* We're pinning the module by being linked against it */
 217        __module_get(public_key_subtype.owner);
 218        prep->payload.data[asym_subtype] = &public_key_subtype;
 219        prep->payload.data[asym_key_ids] = kids;
 220        prep->payload.data[asym_crypto] = cert->pub;
 221        prep->payload.data[asym_auth] = cert->sig;
 222        prep->description = desc;
 223        prep->quotalen = 100;
 224
 225        /* We've finished with the certificate */
 226        cert->pub = NULL;
 227        cert->id = NULL;
 228        cert->skid = NULL;
 229        cert->sig = NULL;
 230        desc = NULL;
 231        ret = 0;
 232
 233error_free_desc:
 234        kfree(desc);
 235error_free_cert:
 236        x509_free_certificate(cert);
 237        return ret;
 238}
 239
 240static struct asymmetric_key_parser x509_key_parser = {
 241        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 242        .name   = "x509",
 243        .parse  = x509_key_preparse,
 244};
 245
 246/*
 247 * Module stuff
 248 */
 249static int __init x509_key_init(void)
 250{
 251        return register_asymmetric_key_parser(&x509_key_parser);
 252}
 253
 254static void __exit x509_key_exit(void)
 255{
 256        unregister_asymmetric_key_parser(&x509_key_parser);
 257}
 258
 259module_init(x509_key_init);
 260module_exit(x509_key_exit);
 261
 262MODULE_DESCRIPTION("X.509 certificate parser");
 263MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 264