linux/crypto/crypto_user.c
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   1/*
   2 * Crypto user configuration API.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 * more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/crypto.h>
  23#include <linux/cryptouser.h>
  24#include <linux/sched.h>
  25#include <net/netlink.h>
  26#include <linux/security.h>
  27#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  28#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
  29#include <crypto/internal/rng.h>
  30#include <crypto/akcipher.h>
  31#include <crypto/kpp.h>
  32
  33#include "internal.h"
  34
  35#define null_terminated(x)      (strnlen(x, sizeof(x)) < sizeof(x))
  36
  37static DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_cfg_mutex);
  38
  39/* The crypto netlink socket */
  40static struct sock *crypto_nlsk;
  41
  42struct crypto_dump_info {
  43        struct sk_buff *in_skb;
  44        struct sk_buff *out_skb;
  45        u32 nlmsg_seq;
  46        u16 nlmsg_flags;
  47};
  48
  49static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg *p, int exact)
  50{
  51        struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
  52
  53        down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
  54
  55        list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
  56                int match = 0;
  57
  58                if ((q->cra_flags ^ p->cru_type) & p->cru_mask)
  59                        continue;
  60
  61                if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
  62                        match = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name,
  63                                        p->cru_driver_name);
  64                else if (!exact)
  65                        match = !strcmp(q->cra_name, p->cru_name);
  66
  67                if (!match)
  68                        continue;
  69
  70                if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
  71                        continue;
  72
  73                alg = q;
  74                break;
  75        }
  76
  77        up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
  78
  79        return alg;
  80}
  81
  82static int crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
  83{
  84        struct crypto_report_cipher rcipher;
  85
  86        strncpy(rcipher.type, "cipher", sizeof(rcipher.type));
  87
  88        rcipher.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
  89        rcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
  90        rcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
  91
  92        if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_CIPHER,
  93                    sizeof(struct crypto_report_cipher), &rcipher))
  94                goto nla_put_failure;
  95        return 0;
  96
  97nla_put_failure:
  98        return -EMSGSIZE;
  99}
 100
 101static int crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
 102{
 103        struct crypto_report_comp rcomp;
 104
 105        strncpy(rcomp.type, "compression", sizeof(rcomp.type));
 106        if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_COMPRESS,
 107                    sizeof(struct crypto_report_comp), &rcomp))
 108                goto nla_put_failure;
 109        return 0;
 110
 111nla_put_failure:
 112        return -EMSGSIZE;
 113}
 114
 115static int crypto_report_akcipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
 116{
 117        struct crypto_report_akcipher rakcipher;
 118
 119        strncpy(rakcipher.type, "akcipher", sizeof(rakcipher.type));
 120
 121        if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_AKCIPHER,
 122                    sizeof(struct crypto_report_akcipher), &rakcipher))
 123                goto nla_put_failure;
 124        return 0;
 125
 126nla_put_failure:
 127        return -EMSGSIZE;
 128}
 129
 130static int crypto_report_kpp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
 131{
 132        struct crypto_report_kpp rkpp;
 133
 134        strncpy(rkpp.type, "kpp", sizeof(rkpp.type));
 135
 136        if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_KPP,
 137                    sizeof(struct crypto_report_kpp), &rkpp))
 138                goto nla_put_failure;
 139        return 0;
 140
 141nla_put_failure:
 142        return -EMSGSIZE;
 143}
 144
 145static int crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg *alg,
 146                             struct crypto_user_alg *ualg, struct sk_buff *skb)
 147{
 148        strncpy(ualg->cru_name, alg->cra_name, sizeof(ualg->cru_name));
 149        strncpy(ualg->cru_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name,
 150                sizeof(ualg->cru_driver_name));
 151        strncpy(ualg->cru_module_name, module_name(alg->cra_module),
 152                sizeof(ualg->cru_module_name));
 153
 154        ualg->cru_type = 0;
 155        ualg->cru_mask = 0;
 156        ualg->cru_flags = alg->cra_flags;
 157        ualg->cru_refcnt = atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt);
 158
 159        if (nla_put_u32(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL, alg->cra_priority))
 160                goto nla_put_failure;
 161        if (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL) {
 162                struct crypto_report_larval rl;
 163
 164                strncpy(rl.type, "larval", sizeof(rl.type));
 165                if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_LARVAL,
 166                            sizeof(struct crypto_report_larval), &rl))
 167                        goto nla_put_failure;
 168                goto out;
 169        }
 170
 171        if (alg->cra_type && alg->cra_type->report) {
 172                if (alg->cra_type->report(skb, alg))
 173                        goto nla_put_failure;
 174
 175                goto out;
 176        }
 177
 178        switch (alg->cra_flags & (CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL)) {
 179        case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
 180                if (crypto_report_cipher(skb, alg))
 181                        goto nla_put_failure;
 182
 183                break;
 184        case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
 185                if (crypto_report_comp(skb, alg))
 186                        goto nla_put_failure;
 187
 188                break;
 189
 190        case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER:
 191                if (crypto_report_akcipher(skb, alg))
 192                        goto nla_put_failure;
 193
 194                break;
 195        case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_KPP:
 196                if (crypto_report_kpp(skb, alg))
 197                        goto nla_put_failure;
 198                break;
 199        }
 200
 201out:
 202        return 0;
 203
 204nla_put_failure:
 205        return -EMSGSIZE;
 206}
 207
 208static int crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg,
 209                             struct crypto_dump_info *info)
 210{
 211        struct sk_buff *in_skb = info->in_skb;
 212        struct sk_buff *skb = info->out_skb;
 213        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 214        struct crypto_user_alg *ualg;
 215        int err = 0;
 216
 217        nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, info->nlmsg_seq,
 218                        CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG, sizeof(*ualg), info->nlmsg_flags);
 219        if (!nlh) {
 220                err = -EMSGSIZE;
 221                goto out;
 222        }
 223
 224        ualg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 225
 226        err = crypto_report_one(alg, ualg, skb);
 227        if (err) {
 228                nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
 229                goto out;
 230        }
 231
 232        nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
 233
 234out:
 235        return err;
 236}
 237
 238static int crypto_report(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *in_nlh,
 239                         struct nlattr **attrs)
 240{
 241        struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(in_nlh);
 242        struct crypto_alg *alg;
 243        struct sk_buff *skb;
 244        struct crypto_dump_info info;
 245        int err;
 246
 247        if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
 248                return -EINVAL;
 249
 250        alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 0);
 251        if (!alg)
 252                return -ENOENT;
 253
 254        err = -ENOMEM;
 255        skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
 256        if (!skb)
 257                goto drop_alg;
 258
 259        info.in_skb = in_skb;
 260        info.out_skb = skb;
 261        info.nlmsg_seq = in_nlh->nlmsg_seq;
 262        info.nlmsg_flags = 0;
 263
 264        err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
 265
 266drop_alg:
 267        crypto_mod_put(alg);
 268
 269        if (err)
 270                return err;
 271
 272        return nlmsg_unicast(crypto_nlsk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
 273}
 274
 275static int crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 276{
 277        struct crypto_alg *alg;
 278        struct crypto_dump_info info;
 279        int err;
 280
 281        if (cb->args[0])
 282                goto out;
 283
 284        cb->args[0] = 1;
 285
 286        info.in_skb = cb->skb;
 287        info.out_skb = skb;
 288        info.nlmsg_seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
 289        info.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
 290
 291        list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
 292                err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
 293                if (err)
 294                        goto out_err;
 295        }
 296
 297out:
 298        return skb->len;
 299out_err:
 300        return err;
 301}
 302
 303static int crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
 304{
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307
 308static int crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 309                             struct nlattr **attrs)
 310{
 311        struct crypto_alg *alg;
 312        struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 313        struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
 314        LIST_HEAD(list);
 315
 316        if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 317                return -EPERM;
 318
 319        if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
 320                return -EINVAL;
 321
 322        if (priority && !strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
 323                return -EINVAL;
 324
 325        alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
 326        if (!alg)
 327                return -ENOENT;
 328
 329        down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
 330
 331        crypto_remove_spawns(alg, &list, NULL);
 332
 333        if (priority)
 334                alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
 335
 336        up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
 337
 338        crypto_mod_put(alg);
 339        crypto_remove_final(&list);
 340
 341        return 0;
 342}
 343
 344static int crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 345                          struct nlattr **attrs)
 346{
 347        struct crypto_alg *alg;
 348        struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 349        int err;
 350
 351        if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 352                return -EPERM;
 353
 354        if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
 355                return -EINVAL;
 356
 357        alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
 358        if (!alg)
 359                return -ENOENT;
 360
 361        /* We can not unregister core algorithms such as aes-generic.
 362         * We would loose the reference in the crypto_alg_list to this algorithm
 363         * if we try to unregister. Unregistering such an algorithm without
 364         * removing the module is not possible, so we restrict to crypto
 365         * instances that are build from templates. */
 366        err = -EINVAL;
 367        if (!(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE))
 368                goto drop_alg;
 369
 370        err = -EBUSY;
 371        if (atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt) > 2)
 372                goto drop_alg;
 373
 374        err = crypto_unregister_instance((struct crypto_instance *)alg);
 375
 376drop_alg:
 377        crypto_mod_put(alg);
 378        return err;
 379}
 380
 381static int crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 382                          struct nlattr **attrs)
 383{
 384        int exact = 0;
 385        const char *name;
 386        struct crypto_alg *alg;
 387        struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 388        struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
 389
 390        if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 391                return -EPERM;
 392
 393        if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name))
 394                return -EINVAL;
 395
 396        if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
 397                exact = 1;
 398
 399        if (priority && !exact)
 400                return -EINVAL;
 401
 402        alg = crypto_alg_match(p, exact);
 403        if (alg) {
 404                crypto_mod_put(alg);
 405                return -EEXIST;
 406        }
 407
 408        if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
 409                name = p->cru_driver_name;
 410        else
 411                name = p->cru_name;
 412
 413        alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask);
 414        if (IS_ERR(alg))
 415                return PTR_ERR(alg);
 416
 417        down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
 418
 419        if (priority)
 420                alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
 421
 422        up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
 423
 424        crypto_mod_put(alg);
 425
 426        return 0;
 427}
 428
 429static int crypto_del_rng(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 430                          struct nlattr **attrs)
 431{
 432        if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 433                return -EPERM;
 434        return crypto_del_default_rng();
 435}
 436
 437#define MSGSIZE(type) sizeof(struct type)
 438
 439static const int crypto_msg_min[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
 440        [CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
 441        [CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
 442        [CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG   - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
 443        [CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
 444        [CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = 0,
 445};
 446
 447static const struct nla_policy crypto_policy[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1] = {
 448        [CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL]   = { .type = NLA_U32},
 449};
 450
 451#undef MSGSIZE
 452
 453static const struct crypto_link {
 454        int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct nlattr **);
 455        int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *);
 456        int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *);
 457} crypto_dispatch[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
 458        [CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_add_alg},
 459        [CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_alg},
 460        [CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG   - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_update_alg},
 461        [CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_report,
 462                                                       .dump = crypto_dump_report,
 463                                                       .done = crypto_dump_report_done},
 464        [CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG      - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_rng },
 465};
 466
 467static int crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 468{
 469        struct nlattr *attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1];
 470        const struct crypto_link *link;
 471        int type, err;
 472
 473        type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
 474        if (type > CRYPTO_MSG_MAX)
 475                return -EINVAL;
 476
 477        type -= CRYPTO_MSG_BASE;
 478        link = &crypto_dispatch[type];
 479
 480        if ((type == (CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE) &&
 481            (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP))) {
 482                struct crypto_alg *alg;
 483                u16 dump_alloc = 0;
 484
 485                if (link->dump == NULL)
 486                        return -EINVAL;
 487
 488                down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
 489                list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list)
 490                        dump_alloc += CRYPTO_REPORT_MAXSIZE;
 491
 492                {
 493                        struct netlink_dump_control c = {
 494                                .dump = link->dump,
 495                                .done = link->done,
 496                                .min_dump_alloc = dump_alloc,
 497                        };
 498                        err = netlink_dump_start(crypto_nlsk, skb, nlh, &c);
 499                }
 500                up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
 501
 502                return err;
 503        }
 504
 505        err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, crypto_msg_min[type], attrs, CRYPTOCFGA_MAX,
 506                          crypto_policy);
 507        if (err < 0)
 508                return err;
 509
 510        if (link->doit == NULL)
 511                return -EINVAL;
 512
 513        return link->doit(skb, nlh, attrs);
 514}
 515
 516static void crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 517{
 518        mutex_lock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
 519        netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &crypto_user_rcv_msg);
 520        mutex_unlock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
 521}
 522
 523static int __init crypto_user_init(void)
 524{
 525        struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
 526                .input  = crypto_netlink_rcv,
 527        };
 528
 529        crypto_nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CRYPTO, &cfg);
 530        if (!crypto_nlsk)
 531                return -ENOMEM;
 532
 533        return 0;
 534}
 535
 536static void __exit crypto_user_exit(void)
 537{
 538        netlink_kernel_release(crypto_nlsk);
 539}
 540
 541module_init(crypto_user_init);
 542module_exit(crypto_user_exit);
 543MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 544MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>");
 545MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto userspace configuration API");
 546MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-16-proto-21");
 547