linux/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
   3 *  JZ4740 SD/MMC controller driver
   4 *
   5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   6 *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
   7 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
   8 *  option) any later version.
   9 *
  10 *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
  11 *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  12 *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  13 *
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  17#include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
  18#include <linux/err.h>
  19#include <linux/io.h>
  20#include <linux/irq.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  26#include <linux/clk.h>
  27
  28#include <linux/bitops.h>
  29#include <linux/gpio.h>
  30#include <asm/mach-jz4740/gpio.h>
  31#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  33#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  34
  35#include <asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h>
  36#include <asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h>
  37
  38#define JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL       0x00
  39#define JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS       0x04
  40#define JZ_REG_MMC_CLKRT        0x08
  41#define JZ_REG_MMC_CMDAT        0x0C
  42#define JZ_REG_MMC_RESTO        0x10
  43#define JZ_REG_MMC_RDTO         0x14
  44#define JZ_REG_MMC_BLKLEN       0x18
  45#define JZ_REG_MMC_NOB          0x1C
  46#define JZ_REG_MMC_SNOB         0x20
  47#define JZ_REG_MMC_IMASK        0x24
  48#define JZ_REG_MMC_IREG         0x28
  49#define JZ_REG_MMC_CMD          0x2C
  50#define JZ_REG_MMC_ARG          0x30
  51#define JZ_REG_MMC_RESP_FIFO    0x34
  52#define JZ_REG_MMC_RXFIFO       0x38
  53#define JZ_REG_MMC_TXFIFO       0x3C
  54
  55#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_EXIT_MULTIPLE BIT(7)
  56#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_EXIT_TRANSFER BIT(6)
  57#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_START_READWAIT BIT(5)
  58#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_STOP_READWAIT BIT(4)
  59#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_RESET BIT(3)
  60#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_START_OP BIT(2)
  61#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_CONTROL (BIT(1) | BIT(0))
  62#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_STOP BIT(0)
  63#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_START BIT(1)
  64
  65
  66#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_IS_RESETTING BIT(15)
  67#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_SDIO_INT_ACTIVE BIT(14)
  68#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_PRG_DONE BIT(13)
  69#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_TRAN_DONE BIT(12)
  70#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_END_CMD_RES BIT(11)
  71#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_AFULL BIT(10)
  72#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_IS_READWAIT BIT(9)
  73#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CLK_EN BIT(8)
  74#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_FULL BIT(7)
  75#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_EMPTY BIT(6)
  76#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_RES_ERR BIT(5)
  77#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_READ_ERROR BIT(4)
  78#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_WRITE BIT(3)
  79#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERROR BIT(2)
  80#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_RES BIT(1)
  81#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_READ BIT(0)
  82
  83#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_READ_ERROR_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(0))
  84#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR_MASK (BIT(3) | BIT(2))
  85
  86
  87#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_IO_ABORT BIT(11)
  88#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT BIT(10)
  89#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DMA_EN BIT(8)
  90#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_INIT BIT(7)
  91#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUSY BIT(6)
  92#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_STREAM BIT(5)
  93#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_WRITE BIT(4)
  94#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DATA_EN BIT(3)
  95#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RESPONSE_FORMAT (BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0))
  96#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R1 1
  97#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R2 2
  98#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R3 3
  99
 100#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO BIT(7)
 101#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ BIT(6)
 102#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ BIT(5)
 103#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES BIT(2)
 104#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_PRG_DONE BIT(1)
 105#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE BIT(0)
 106
 107
 108#define JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE 24000000
 109
 110enum jz4740_mmc_state {
 111        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_READ_RESPONSE,
 112        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_TRANSFER_DATA,
 113        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_SEND_STOP,
 114        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE,
 115};
 116
 117struct jz4740_mmc_host_next {
 118        int sg_len;
 119        s32 cookie;
 120};
 121
 122struct jz4740_mmc_host {
 123        struct mmc_host *mmc;
 124        struct platform_device *pdev;
 125        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata;
 126        struct clk *clk;
 127
 128        int irq;
 129        int card_detect_irq;
 130
 131        void __iomem *base;
 132        struct resource *mem_res;
 133        struct mmc_request *req;
 134        struct mmc_command *cmd;
 135
 136        unsigned long waiting;
 137
 138        uint32_t cmdat;
 139
 140        uint16_t irq_mask;
 141
 142        spinlock_t lock;
 143
 144        struct timer_list timeout_timer;
 145        struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
 146        enum jz4740_mmc_state state;
 147
 148        /* DMA support */
 149        struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
 150        struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
 151        struct jz4740_mmc_host_next next_data;
 152        bool use_dma;
 153        int sg_len;
 154
 155/* The DMA trigger level is 8 words, that is to say, the DMA read
 156 * trigger is when data words in MSC_RXFIFO is >= 8 and the DMA write
 157 * trigger is when data words in MSC_TXFIFO is < 8.
 158 */
 159#define JZ4740_MMC_FIFO_HALF_SIZE 8
 160};
 161
 162/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 163/* DMA infrastructure */
 164
 165static void jz4740_mmc_release_dma_channels(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 166{
 167        if (!host->use_dma)
 168                return;
 169
 170        dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx);
 171        dma_release_channel(host->dma_rx);
 172}
 173
 174static int jz4740_mmc_acquire_dma_channels(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 175{
 176        dma_cap_mask_t mask;
 177
 178        dma_cap_zero(mask);
 179        dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
 180
 181        host->dma_tx = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, host);
 182        if (!host->dma_tx) {
 183                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Failed to get dma_tx channel\n");
 184                return -ENODEV;
 185        }
 186
 187        host->dma_rx = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, host);
 188        if (!host->dma_rx) {
 189                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Failed to get dma_rx channel\n");
 190                goto free_master_write;
 191        }
 192
 193        /* Initialize DMA pre request cookie */
 194        host->next_data.cookie = 1;
 195
 196        return 0;
 197
 198free_master_write:
 199        dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx);
 200        return -ENODEV;
 201}
 202
 203static inline int jz4740_mmc_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data)
 204{
 205        return (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
 206}
 207
 208static inline struct dma_chan *jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 209                                                       struct mmc_data *data)
 210{
 211        return (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? host->dma_rx : host->dma_tx;
 212}
 213
 214static void jz4740_mmc_dma_unmap(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 215                                 struct mmc_data *data)
 216{
 217        struct dma_chan *chan = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(host, data);
 218        enum dma_data_direction dir = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_dir(data);
 219
 220        dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir);
 221}
 222
 223/* Prepares DMA data for current/next transfer, returns non-zero on failure */
 224static int jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 225                                       struct mmc_data *data,
 226                                       struct jz4740_mmc_host_next *next,
 227                                       struct dma_chan *chan)
 228{
 229        struct jz4740_mmc_host_next *next_data = &host->next_data;
 230        enum dma_data_direction dir = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_dir(data);
 231        int sg_len;
 232
 233        if (!next && data->host_cookie &&
 234            data->host_cookie != host->next_data.cookie) {
 235                dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 236                         "[%s] invalid cookie: data->host_cookie %d host->next_data.cookie %d\n",
 237                         __func__,
 238                         data->host_cookie,
 239                         host->next_data.cookie);
 240                data->host_cookie = 0;
 241        }
 242
 243        /* Check if next job is already prepared */
 244        if (next || data->host_cookie != host->next_data.cookie) {
 245                sg_len = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev,
 246                                    data->sg,
 247                                    data->sg_len,
 248                                    dir);
 249
 250        } else {
 251                sg_len = next_data->sg_len;
 252                next_data->sg_len = 0;
 253        }
 254
 255        if (sg_len <= 0) {
 256                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 257                        "Failed to map scatterlist for DMA operation\n");
 258                return -EINVAL;
 259        }
 260
 261        if (next) {
 262                next->sg_len = sg_len;
 263                data->host_cookie = ++next->cookie < 0 ? 1 : next->cookie;
 264        } else
 265                host->sg_len = sg_len;
 266
 267        return 0;
 268}
 269
 270static int jz4740_mmc_start_dma_transfer(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 271                                         struct mmc_data *data)
 272{
 273        int ret;
 274        struct dma_chan *chan;
 275        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
 276        struct dma_slave_config conf = {
 277                .src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
 278                .dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
 279                .src_maxburst = JZ4740_MMC_FIFO_HALF_SIZE,
 280                .dst_maxburst = JZ4740_MMC_FIFO_HALF_SIZE,
 281        };
 282
 283        if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
 284                conf.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
 285                conf.dst_addr = host->mem_res->start + JZ_REG_MMC_TXFIFO;
 286                conf.slave_id = JZ4740_DMA_TYPE_MMC_TRANSMIT;
 287                chan = host->dma_tx;
 288        } else {
 289                conf.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
 290                conf.src_addr = host->mem_res->start + JZ_REG_MMC_RXFIFO;
 291                conf.slave_id = JZ4740_DMA_TYPE_MMC_RECEIVE;
 292                chan = host->dma_rx;
 293        }
 294
 295        ret = jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data(host, data, NULL, chan);
 296        if (ret)
 297                return ret;
 298
 299        dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &conf);
 300        desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
 301                                       data->sg,
 302                                       host->sg_len,
 303                                       conf.direction,
 304                                       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 305        if (!desc) {
 306                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 307                        "Failed to allocate DMA %s descriptor",
 308                         conf.direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TX" : "RX");
 309                goto dma_unmap;
 310        }
 311
 312        dmaengine_submit(desc);
 313        dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
 314
 315        return 0;
 316
 317dma_unmap:
 318        jz4740_mmc_dma_unmap(host, data);
 319        return -ENOMEM;
 320}
 321
 322static void jz4740_mmc_pre_request(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 323                                   struct mmc_request *mrq,
 324                                   bool is_first_req)
 325{
 326        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 327        struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
 328        struct jz4740_mmc_host_next *next_data = &host->next_data;
 329
 330        BUG_ON(data->host_cookie);
 331
 332        if (host->use_dma) {
 333                struct dma_chan *chan = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(host, data);
 334
 335                if (jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data(host, data, next_data, chan))
 336                        data->host_cookie = 0;
 337        }
 338}
 339
 340static void jz4740_mmc_post_request(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 341                                    struct mmc_request *mrq,
 342                                    int err)
 343{
 344        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 345        struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
 346
 347        if (host->use_dma && data->host_cookie) {
 348                jz4740_mmc_dma_unmap(host, data);
 349                data->host_cookie = 0;
 350        }
 351
 352        if (err) {
 353                struct dma_chan *chan = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(host, data);
 354
 355                dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
 356        }
 357}
 358
 359/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 360
 361static void jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 362        unsigned int irq, bool enabled)
 363{
 364        unsigned long flags;
 365
 366        spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 367        if (enabled)
 368                host->irq_mask &= ~irq;
 369        else
 370                host->irq_mask |= irq;
 371        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 372
 373        writew(host->irq_mask, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IMASK);
 374}
 375
 376static void jz4740_mmc_clock_enable(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 377        bool start_transfer)
 378{
 379        uint16_t val = JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_START;
 380
 381        if (start_transfer)
 382                val |= JZ_MMC_STRPCL_START_OP;
 383
 384        writew(val, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL);
 385}
 386
 387static void jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 388{
 389        uint32_t status;
 390        unsigned int timeout = 1000;
 391
 392        writew(JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_STOP, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL);
 393        do {
 394                status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 395        } while (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_CLK_EN && --timeout);
 396}
 397
 398static void jz4740_mmc_reset(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 399{
 400        uint32_t status;
 401        unsigned int timeout = 1000;
 402
 403        writew(JZ_MMC_STRPCL_RESET, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL);
 404        udelay(10);
 405        do {
 406                status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 407        } while (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_IS_RESETTING && --timeout);
 408}
 409
 410static void jz4740_mmc_request_done(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 411{
 412        struct mmc_request *req;
 413
 414        req = host->req;
 415        host->req = NULL;
 416
 417        mmc_request_done(host->mmc, req);
 418}
 419
 420static unsigned int jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 421        unsigned int irq)
 422{
 423        unsigned int timeout = 0x800;
 424        uint16_t status;
 425
 426        do {
 427                status = readw(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 428        } while (!(status & irq) && --timeout);
 429
 430        if (timeout == 0) {
 431                set_bit(0, &host->waiting);
 432                mod_timer(&host->timeout_timer, jiffies + 5*HZ);
 433                jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, irq, true);
 434                return true;
 435        }
 436
 437        return false;
 438}
 439
 440static void jz4740_mmc_transfer_check_state(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 441        struct mmc_data *data)
 442{
 443        int status;
 444
 445        status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 446        if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR_MASK) {
 447                if (status & (JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_WRITE)) {
 448                        host->req->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 449                        data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 450                } else {
 451                        host->req->cmd->error = -EIO;
 452                        data->error = -EIO;
 453                }
 454        } else if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_READ_ERROR_MASK) {
 455                if (status & (JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_READ)) {
 456                        host->req->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 457                        data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 458                } else {
 459                        host->req->cmd->error = -EIO;
 460                        data->error = -EIO;
 461                }
 462        }
 463}
 464
 465static bool jz4740_mmc_write_data(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 466        struct mmc_data *data)
 467{
 468        struct sg_mapping_iter *miter = &host->miter;
 469        void __iomem *fifo_addr = host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_TXFIFO;
 470        uint32_t *buf;
 471        bool timeout;
 472        size_t i, j;
 473
 474        while (sg_miter_next(miter)) {
 475                buf = miter->addr;
 476                i = miter->length / 4;
 477                j = i / 8;
 478                i = i & 0x7;
 479                while (j) {
 480                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ);
 481                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 482                                goto poll_timeout;
 483
 484                        writel(buf[0], fifo_addr);
 485                        writel(buf[1], fifo_addr);
 486                        writel(buf[2], fifo_addr);
 487                        writel(buf[3], fifo_addr);
 488                        writel(buf[4], fifo_addr);
 489                        writel(buf[5], fifo_addr);
 490                        writel(buf[6], fifo_addr);
 491                        writel(buf[7], fifo_addr);
 492                        buf += 8;
 493                        --j;
 494                }
 495                if (unlikely(i)) {
 496                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ);
 497                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 498                                goto poll_timeout;
 499
 500                        while (i) {
 501                                writel(*buf, fifo_addr);
 502                                ++buf;
 503                                --i;
 504                        }
 505                }
 506                data->bytes_xfered += miter->length;
 507        }
 508        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 509
 510        return false;
 511
 512poll_timeout:
 513        miter->consumed = (void *)buf - miter->addr;
 514        data->bytes_xfered += miter->consumed;
 515        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 516
 517        return true;
 518}
 519
 520static bool jz4740_mmc_read_data(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 521                                struct mmc_data *data)
 522{
 523        struct sg_mapping_iter *miter = &host->miter;
 524        void __iomem *fifo_addr = host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_RXFIFO;
 525        uint32_t *buf;
 526        uint32_t d;
 527        uint16_t status;
 528        size_t i, j;
 529        unsigned int timeout;
 530
 531        while (sg_miter_next(miter)) {
 532                buf = miter->addr;
 533                i = miter->length;
 534                j = i / 32;
 535                i = i & 0x1f;
 536                while (j) {
 537                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ);
 538                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 539                                goto poll_timeout;
 540
 541                        buf[0] = readl(fifo_addr);
 542                        buf[1] = readl(fifo_addr);
 543                        buf[2] = readl(fifo_addr);
 544                        buf[3] = readl(fifo_addr);
 545                        buf[4] = readl(fifo_addr);
 546                        buf[5] = readl(fifo_addr);
 547                        buf[6] = readl(fifo_addr);
 548                        buf[7] = readl(fifo_addr);
 549
 550                        buf += 8;
 551                        --j;
 552                }
 553
 554                if (unlikely(i)) {
 555                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ);
 556                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 557                                goto poll_timeout;
 558
 559                        while (i >= 4) {
 560                                *buf++ = readl(fifo_addr);
 561                                i -= 4;
 562                        }
 563                        if (unlikely(i > 0)) {
 564                                d = readl(fifo_addr);
 565                                memcpy(buf, &d, i);
 566                        }
 567                }
 568                data->bytes_xfered += miter->length;
 569
 570                /* This can go away once MIPS implements
 571                 * flush_kernel_dcache_page */
 572                flush_dcache_page(miter->page);
 573        }
 574        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 575
 576        /* For whatever reason there is sometime one word more in the fifo then
 577         * requested */
 578        timeout = 1000;
 579        status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 580        while (!(status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_EMPTY) && --timeout) {
 581                d = readl(fifo_addr);
 582                status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 583        }
 584
 585        return false;
 586
 587poll_timeout:
 588        miter->consumed = (void *)buf - miter->addr;
 589        data->bytes_xfered += miter->consumed;
 590        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 591
 592        return true;
 593}
 594
 595static void jz4740_mmc_timeout(unsigned long data)
 596{
 597        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = (struct jz4740_mmc_host *)data;
 598
 599        if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &host->waiting))
 600                return;
 601
 602        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES, false);
 603
 604        host->req->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 605        jz4740_mmc_request_done(host);
 606}
 607
 608static void jz4740_mmc_read_response(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 609        struct mmc_command *cmd)
 610{
 611        int i;
 612        uint16_t tmp;
 613        void __iomem *fifo_addr = host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_RESP_FIFO;
 614
 615        if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
 616                tmp = readw(fifo_addr);
 617                for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
 618                        cmd->resp[i] = tmp << 24;
 619                        tmp = readw(fifo_addr);
 620                        cmd->resp[i] |= tmp << 8;
 621                        tmp = readw(fifo_addr);
 622                        cmd->resp[i] |= tmp >> 8;
 623                }
 624        } else {
 625                cmd->resp[0] = readw(fifo_addr) << 24;
 626                cmd->resp[0] |= readw(fifo_addr) << 8;
 627                cmd->resp[0] |= readw(fifo_addr) & 0xff;
 628        }
 629}
 630
 631static void jz4740_mmc_send_command(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 632        struct mmc_command *cmd)
 633{
 634        uint32_t cmdat = host->cmdat;
 635
 636        host->cmdat &= ~JZ_MMC_CMDAT_INIT;
 637        jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(host);
 638
 639        host->cmd = cmd;
 640
 641        if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
 642                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUSY;
 643
 644        switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
 645        case MMC_RSP_R1B:
 646        case MMC_RSP_R1:
 647                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R1;
 648                break;
 649        case MMC_RSP_R2:
 650                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R2;
 651                break;
 652        case MMC_RSP_R3:
 653                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R3;
 654                break;
 655        default:
 656                break;
 657        }
 658
 659        if (cmd->data) {
 660                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DATA_EN;
 661                if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
 662                        cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_WRITE;
 663                if (host->use_dma)
 664                        cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DMA_EN;
 665
 666                writew(cmd->data->blksz, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_BLKLEN);
 667                writew(cmd->data->blocks, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_NOB);
 668        }
 669
 670        writeb(cmd->opcode, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_CMD);
 671        writel(cmd->arg, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_ARG);
 672        writel(cmdat, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_CMDAT);
 673
 674        jz4740_mmc_clock_enable(host, 1);
 675}
 676
 677static void jz_mmc_prepare_data_transfer(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 678{
 679        struct mmc_command *cmd = host->req->cmd;
 680        struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
 681        int direction;
 682
 683        if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 684                direction = SG_MITER_TO_SG;
 685        else
 686                direction = SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
 687
 688        sg_miter_start(&host->miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
 689}
 690
 691
 692static irqreturn_t jz_mmc_irq_worker(int irq, void *devid)
 693{
 694        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = (struct jz4740_mmc_host *)devid;
 695        struct mmc_command *cmd = host->req->cmd;
 696        struct mmc_request *req = host->req;
 697        struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
 698        bool timeout = false;
 699
 700        if (cmd->error)
 701                host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE;
 702
 703        switch (host->state) {
 704        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_READ_RESPONSE:
 705                if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
 706                        jz4740_mmc_read_response(host, cmd);
 707
 708                if (!data)
 709                        break;
 710
 711                jz_mmc_prepare_data_transfer(host);
 712
 713        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_TRANSFER_DATA:
 714                if (host->use_dma) {
 715                        /* Use DMA if enabled.
 716                         * Data transfer direction is defined later by
 717                         * relying on data flags in
 718                         * jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data() and
 719                         * jz4740_mmc_start_dma_transfer().
 720                         */
 721                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_start_dma_transfer(host, data);
 722                        data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
 723                } else if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 724                        /* Use PIO if DMA is not enabled.
 725                         * Data transfer direction was defined before
 726                         * by relying on data flags in
 727                         * jz_mmc_prepare_data_transfer().
 728                         */
 729                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_read_data(host, data);
 730                else
 731                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_write_data(host, data);
 732
 733                if (unlikely(timeout)) {
 734                        host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_TRANSFER_DATA;
 735                        break;
 736                }
 737
 738                jz4740_mmc_transfer_check_state(host, data);
 739
 740                timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE);
 741                if (unlikely(timeout)) {
 742                        host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_SEND_STOP;
 743                        break;
 744                }
 745                writew(JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 746
 747        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_SEND_STOP:
 748                if (!req->stop)
 749                        break;
 750
 751                jz4740_mmc_send_command(host, req->stop);
 752
 753                if (mmc_resp_type(req->stop) & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
 754                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host,
 755                                                      JZ_MMC_IRQ_PRG_DONE);
 756                        if (timeout) {
 757                                host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE;
 758                                break;
 759                        }
 760                }
 761        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE:
 762                break;
 763        }
 764
 765        if (!timeout)
 766                jz4740_mmc_request_done(host);
 767
 768        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 769}
 770
 771static irqreturn_t jz_mmc_irq(int irq, void *devid)
 772{
 773        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = devid;
 774        struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
 775        uint16_t irq_reg, status, tmp;
 776
 777        irq_reg = readw(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 778
 779        tmp = irq_reg;
 780        irq_reg &= ~host->irq_mask;
 781
 782        tmp &= ~(JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ | JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ |
 783                JZ_MMC_IRQ_PRG_DONE | JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE);
 784
 785        if (tmp != irq_reg)
 786                writew(tmp & ~irq_reg, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 787
 788        if (irq_reg & JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO) {
 789                writew(JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 790                mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
 791                irq_reg &= ~JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO;
 792        }
 793
 794        if (host->req && cmd && irq_reg) {
 795                if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &host->waiting)) {
 796                        del_timer(&host->timeout_timer);
 797
 798                        status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 799
 800                        if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_RES) {
 801                                        cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 802                        } else if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_RES_ERR) {
 803                                        cmd->error = -EIO;
 804                        } else if (status & (JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_READ_ERROR |
 805                                    JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERROR)) {
 806                                        if (cmd->data)
 807                                                        cmd->data->error = -EIO;
 808                                        cmd->error = -EIO;
 809                        }
 810
 811                        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, irq_reg, false);
 812                        writew(irq_reg, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 813
 814                        return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
 815                }
 816        }
 817
 818        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 819}
 820
 821static int jz4740_mmc_set_clock_rate(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host, int rate)
 822{
 823        int div = 0;
 824        int real_rate;
 825
 826        jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(host);
 827        clk_set_rate(host->clk, JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE);
 828
 829        real_rate = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
 830
 831        while (real_rate > rate && div < 7) {
 832                ++div;
 833                real_rate >>= 1;
 834        }
 835
 836        writew(div, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_CLKRT);
 837        return real_rate;
 838}
 839
 840static void jz4740_mmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req)
 841{
 842        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 843
 844        host->req = req;
 845
 846        writew(0xffff, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 847
 848        writew(JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 849        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES, true);
 850
 851        host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_READ_RESPONSE;
 852        set_bit(0, &host->waiting);
 853        mod_timer(&host->timeout_timer, jiffies + 5*HZ);
 854        jz4740_mmc_send_command(host, req->cmd);
 855}
 856
 857static void jz4740_mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 858{
 859        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 860        if (ios->clock)
 861                jz4740_mmc_set_clock_rate(host, ios->clock);
 862
 863        switch (ios->power_mode) {
 864        case MMC_POWER_UP:
 865                jz4740_mmc_reset(host);
 866                if (gpio_is_valid(host->pdata->gpio_power))
 867                        gpio_set_value(host->pdata->gpio_power,
 868                                        !host->pdata->power_active_low);
 869                host->cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_INIT;
 870                clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
 871                break;
 872        case MMC_POWER_ON:
 873                break;
 874        default:
 875                if (gpio_is_valid(host->pdata->gpio_power))
 876                        gpio_set_value(host->pdata->gpio_power,
 877                                        host->pdata->power_active_low);
 878                clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
 879                break;
 880        }
 881
 882        switch (ios->bus_width) {
 883        case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
 884                host->cmdat &= ~JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
 885                break;
 886        case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
 887                host->cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
 888                break;
 889        default:
 890                break;
 891        }
 892}
 893
 894static void jz4740_mmc_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
 895{
 896        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 897        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO, enable);
 898}
 899
 900static const struct mmc_host_ops jz4740_mmc_ops = {
 901        .request        = jz4740_mmc_request,
 902        .pre_req        = jz4740_mmc_pre_request,
 903        .post_req       = jz4740_mmc_post_request,
 904        .set_ios        = jz4740_mmc_set_ios,
 905        .get_ro         = mmc_gpio_get_ro,
 906        .get_cd         = mmc_gpio_get_cd,
 907        .enable_sdio_irq = jz4740_mmc_enable_sdio_irq,
 908};
 909
 910static const struct jz_gpio_bulk_request jz4740_mmc_pins[] = {
 911        JZ_GPIO_BULK_PIN(MSC_CMD),
 912        JZ_GPIO_BULK_PIN(MSC_CLK),
 913        JZ_GPIO_BULK_PIN(MSC_DATA0),
 914        JZ_GPIO_BULK_PIN(MSC_DATA1),
 915        JZ_GPIO_BULK_PIN(MSC_DATA2),
 916        JZ_GPIO_BULK_PIN(MSC_DATA3),
 917};
 918
 919static int jz4740_mmc_request_gpio(struct device *dev, int gpio,
 920        const char *name, bool output, int value)
 921{
 922        int ret;
 923
 924        if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
 925                return 0;
 926
 927        ret = gpio_request(gpio, name);
 928        if (ret) {
 929                dev_err(dev, "Failed to request %s gpio: %d\n", name, ret);
 930                return ret;
 931        }
 932
 933        if (output)
 934                gpio_direction_output(gpio, value);
 935        else
 936                gpio_direction_input(gpio);
 937
 938        return 0;
 939}
 940
 941static int jz4740_mmc_request_gpios(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 942        struct platform_device *pdev)
 943{
 944        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 945        int ret = 0;
 946
 947        if (!pdata)
 948                return 0;
 949
 950        if (!pdata->card_detect_active_low)
 951                mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 952        if (!pdata->read_only_active_low)
 953                mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 954
 955        if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_card_detect)) {
 956                ret = mmc_gpio_request_cd(mmc, pdata->gpio_card_detect, 0);
 957                if (ret)
 958                        return ret;
 959        }
 960
 961        if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_read_only)) {
 962                ret = mmc_gpio_request_ro(mmc, pdata->gpio_read_only);
 963                if (ret)
 964                        return ret;
 965        }
 966
 967        return jz4740_mmc_request_gpio(&pdev->dev, pdata->gpio_power,
 968                        "MMC read only", true, pdata->power_active_low);
 969}
 970
 971static void jz4740_mmc_free_gpios(struct platform_device *pdev)
 972{
 973        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 974
 975        if (!pdata)
 976                return;
 977
 978        if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_power))
 979                gpio_free(pdata->gpio_power);
 980}
 981
 982static inline size_t jz4740_mmc_num_pins(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 983{
 984        size_t num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(jz4740_mmc_pins);
 985        if (host->pdata && host->pdata->data_1bit)
 986                num_pins -= 3;
 987
 988        return num_pins;
 989}
 990
 991static int jz4740_mmc_probe(struct platform_device* pdev)
 992{
 993        int ret;
 994        struct mmc_host *mmc;
 995        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host;
 996        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata;
 997
 998        pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 999
1000        mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct jz4740_mmc_host), &pdev->dev);
1001        if (!mmc) {
1002                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to alloc mmc host structure\n");
1003                return -ENOMEM;
1004        }
1005
1006        host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1007        host->pdata = pdata;
1008
1009        host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1010        if (host->irq < 0) {
1011                ret = host->irq;
1012                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get platform irq: %d\n", ret);
1013                goto err_free_host;
1014        }
1015
1016        host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mmc");
1017        if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
1018                ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
1019                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get mmc clock\n");
1020                goto err_free_host;
1021        }
1022
1023        host->mem_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1024        host->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, host->mem_res);
1025        if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {
1026                ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);
1027                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to ioremap base memory\n");
1028                goto err_free_host;
1029        }
1030
1031        ret = jz_gpio_bulk_request(jz4740_mmc_pins, jz4740_mmc_num_pins(host));
1032        if (ret) {
1033                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request mmc pins: %d\n", ret);
1034                goto err_free_host;
1035        }
1036
1037        ret = jz4740_mmc_request_gpios(mmc, pdev);
1038        if (ret)
1039                goto err_gpio_bulk_free;
1040
1041        mmc->ops = &jz4740_mmc_ops;
1042        mmc->f_min = JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE / 128;
1043        mmc->f_max = JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE;
1044        mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1045        mmc->caps = (pdata && pdata->data_1bit) ? 0 : MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1046        mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1047
1048        mmc->max_blk_size = (1 << 10) - 1;
1049        mmc->max_blk_count = (1 << 15) - 1;
1050        mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
1051
1052        mmc->max_segs = 128;
1053        mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1054
1055        host->mmc = mmc;
1056        host->pdev = pdev;
1057        spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1058        host->irq_mask = 0xffff;
1059
1060        ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, jz_mmc_irq, jz_mmc_irq_worker, 0,
1061                        dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
1062        if (ret) {
1063                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq: %d\n", ret);
1064                goto err_free_gpios;
1065        }
1066
1067        jz4740_mmc_reset(host);
1068        jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(host);
1069        setup_timer(&host->timeout_timer, jz4740_mmc_timeout,
1070                        (unsigned long)host);
1071
1072        host->use_dma = true;
1073        if (host->use_dma && jz4740_mmc_acquire_dma_channels(host) != 0)
1074                host->use_dma = false;
1075
1076        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1077        ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
1078
1079        if (ret) {
1080                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add mmc host: %d\n", ret);
1081                goto err_free_irq;
1082        }
1083        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "JZ SD/MMC card driver registered\n");
1084
1085        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using %s, %d-bit mode\n",
1086                 host->use_dma ? "DMA" : "PIO",
1087                 (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? 4 : 1);
1088
1089        return 0;
1090
1091err_free_irq:
1092        free_irq(host->irq, host);
1093err_free_gpios:
1094        jz4740_mmc_free_gpios(pdev);
1095err_gpio_bulk_free:
1096        if (host->use_dma)
1097                jz4740_mmc_release_dma_channels(host);
1098        jz_gpio_bulk_free(jz4740_mmc_pins, jz4740_mmc_num_pins(host));
1099err_free_host:
1100        mmc_free_host(mmc);
1101
1102        return ret;
1103}
1104
1105static int jz4740_mmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1106{
1107        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1108
1109        del_timer_sync(&host->timeout_timer);
1110        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, 0xff, false);
1111        jz4740_mmc_reset(host);
1112
1113        mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
1114
1115        free_irq(host->irq, host);
1116
1117        jz4740_mmc_free_gpios(pdev);
1118        jz_gpio_bulk_free(jz4740_mmc_pins, jz4740_mmc_num_pins(host));
1119
1120        if (host->use_dma)
1121                jz4740_mmc_release_dma_channels(host);
1122
1123        mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
1124
1125        return 0;
1126}
1127
1128#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1129
1130static int jz4740_mmc_suspend(struct device *dev)
1131{
1132        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1133
1134        jz_gpio_bulk_suspend(jz4740_mmc_pins, jz4740_mmc_num_pins(host));
1135
1136        return 0;
1137}
1138
1139static int jz4740_mmc_resume(struct device *dev)
1140{
1141        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1142
1143        jz_gpio_bulk_resume(jz4740_mmc_pins, jz4740_mmc_num_pins(host));
1144
1145        return 0;
1146}
1147
1148static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(jz4740_mmc_pm_ops, jz4740_mmc_suspend,
1149        jz4740_mmc_resume);
1150#define JZ4740_MMC_PM_OPS (&jz4740_mmc_pm_ops)
1151#else
1152#define JZ4740_MMC_PM_OPS NULL
1153#endif
1154
1155static struct platform_driver jz4740_mmc_driver = {
1156        .probe = jz4740_mmc_probe,
1157        .remove = jz4740_mmc_remove,
1158        .driver = {
1159                .name = "jz4740-mmc",
1160                .pm = JZ4740_MMC_PM_OPS,
1161        },
1162};
1163
1164module_platform_driver(jz4740_mmc_driver);
1165
1166MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JZ4740 SD/MMC controller driver");
1167MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1168MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
1169