linux/drivers/staging/speakup/speakup_soft.c
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   1/* speakup_soft.c - speakup driver to register and make available
   2 * a user space device for software synthesizers.  written by: Kirk
   3 * Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003  Kirk Reiser.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 *
  18 * this code is specificly written as a driver for the speakup screenreview
  19 * package and is not a general device driver.
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/unistd.h>
  23#include <linux/miscdevice.h> /* for misc_register, and SYNTH_MINOR */
  24#include <linux/poll.h> /* for poll_wait() */
  25#include <linux/sched.h> /* schedule(), signal_pending(), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE */
  26
  27#include "spk_priv.h"
  28#include "speakup.h"
  29
  30#define DRV_VERSION "2.6"
  31#define SOFTSYNTH_MINOR 26 /* might as well give it one more than /dev/synth */
  32#define PROCSPEECH 0x0d
  33#define CLEAR_SYNTH 0x18
  34
  35static int softsynth_probe(struct spk_synth *synth);
  36static void softsynth_release(void);
  37static int softsynth_is_alive(struct spk_synth *synth);
  38static unsigned char get_index(void);
  39
  40static struct miscdevice synth_device;
  41static int init_pos;
  42static int misc_registered;
  43
  44static struct var_t vars[] = {
  45        { CAPS_START, .u.s = {"\x01+3p" } },
  46        { CAPS_STOP, .u.s = {"\x01-3p" } },
  47        { RATE, .u.n = {"\x01%ds", 2, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL } },
  48        { PITCH, .u.n = {"\x01%dp", 5, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL } },
  49        { VOL, .u.n = {"\x01%dv", 5, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL } },
  50        { TONE, .u.n = {"\x01%dx", 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, NULL } },
  51        { PUNCT, .u.n = {"\x01%db", 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, NULL } },
  52        { VOICE, .u.n = {"\x01%do", 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, NULL } },
  53        { FREQUENCY, .u.n = {"\x01%df", 5, 0, 9, 0, 0, NULL } },
  54        { DIRECT, .u.n = {NULL, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, NULL } },
  55        V_LAST_VAR
  56};
  57
  58/*
  59 * These attributes will appear in /sys/accessibility/speakup/soft.
  60 */
  61static struct kobj_attribute caps_start_attribute =
  62        __ATTR(caps_start, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  63static struct kobj_attribute caps_stop_attribute =
  64        __ATTR(caps_stop, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  65static struct kobj_attribute freq_attribute =
  66        __ATTR(freq, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  67static struct kobj_attribute pitch_attribute =
  68        __ATTR(pitch, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  69static struct kobj_attribute punct_attribute =
  70        __ATTR(punct, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  71static struct kobj_attribute rate_attribute =
  72        __ATTR(rate, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  73static struct kobj_attribute tone_attribute =
  74        __ATTR(tone, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  75static struct kobj_attribute voice_attribute =
  76        __ATTR(voice, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  77static struct kobj_attribute vol_attribute =
  78        __ATTR(vol, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  79
  80/*
  81 * We should uncomment the following definition, when we agree on a
  82 * method of passing a language designation to the software synthesizer.
  83 * static struct kobj_attribute lang_attribute =
  84 *      __ATTR(lang, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  85 */
  86
  87static struct kobj_attribute delay_time_attribute =
  88        __ATTR(delay_time, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  89static struct kobj_attribute direct_attribute =
  90        __ATTR(direct, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  91static struct kobj_attribute full_time_attribute =
  92        __ATTR(full_time, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  93static struct kobj_attribute jiffy_delta_attribute =
  94        __ATTR(jiffy_delta, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  95static struct kobj_attribute trigger_time_attribute =
  96        __ATTR(trigger_time, S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
  97
  98/*
  99 * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destroy them all
 100 * at once.
 101 */
 102static struct attribute *synth_attrs[] = {
 103        &caps_start_attribute.attr,
 104        &caps_stop_attribute.attr,
 105        &freq_attribute.attr,
 106/*      &lang_attribute.attr, */
 107        &pitch_attribute.attr,
 108        &punct_attribute.attr,
 109        &rate_attribute.attr,
 110        &tone_attribute.attr,
 111        &voice_attribute.attr,
 112        &vol_attribute.attr,
 113        &delay_time_attribute.attr,
 114        &direct_attribute.attr,
 115        &full_time_attribute.attr,
 116        &jiffy_delta_attribute.attr,
 117        &trigger_time_attribute.attr,
 118        NULL,   /* need to NULL terminate the list of attributes */
 119};
 120
 121static struct spk_synth synth_soft = {
 122        .name = "soft",
 123        .version = DRV_VERSION,
 124        .long_name = "software synth",
 125        .init = "\01@\x01\x31y\n",
 126        .procspeech = PROCSPEECH,
 127        .delay = 0,
 128        .trigger = 0,
 129        .jiffies = 0,
 130        .full = 0,
 131        .startup = SYNTH_START,
 132        .checkval = SYNTH_CHECK,
 133        .vars = vars,
 134        .probe = softsynth_probe,
 135        .release = softsynth_release,
 136        .synth_immediate = NULL,
 137        .catch_up = NULL,
 138        .flush = NULL,
 139        .is_alive = softsynth_is_alive,
 140        .synth_adjust = NULL,
 141        .read_buff_add = NULL,
 142        .get_index = get_index,
 143        .indexing = {
 144                .command = "\x01%di",
 145                .lowindex = 1,
 146                .highindex = 5,
 147                .currindex = 1,
 148        },
 149        .attributes = {
 150                .attrs = synth_attrs,
 151                .name = "soft",
 152        },
 153};
 154
 155static char *get_initstring(void)
 156{
 157        static char buf[40];
 158        char *cp;
 159        struct var_t *var;
 160
 161        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
 162        cp = buf;
 163        var = synth_soft.vars;
 164        while (var->var_id != MAXVARS) {
 165                if (var->var_id != CAPS_START && var->var_id != CAPS_STOP
 166                        && var->var_id != DIRECT)
 167                        cp = cp + sprintf(cp, var->u.n.synth_fmt,
 168                                          var->u.n.value);
 169                var++;
 170        }
 171        cp = cp + sprintf(cp, "\n");
 172        return buf;
 173}
 174
 175static int softsynth_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
 176{
 177        unsigned long flags;
 178        /*if ((fp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) */
 179        /*      return -EPERM; */
 180        spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 181        if (synth_soft.alive) {
 182                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 183                return -EBUSY;
 184        }
 185        synth_soft.alive = 1;
 186        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 187        return 0;
 188}
 189
 190static int softsynth_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *fp)
 191{
 192        unsigned long flags;
 193
 194        spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 195        synth_soft.alive = 0;
 196        init_pos = 0;
 197        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 198        /* Make sure we let applications go before leaving */
 199        speakup_start_ttys();
 200        return 0;
 201}
 202
 203static ssize_t softsynth_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
 204                              loff_t *pos)
 205{
 206        int chars_sent = 0;
 207        char __user *cp;
 208        char *init;
 209        char ch;
 210        int empty;
 211        unsigned long flags;
 212        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 213
 214        spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 215        while (1) {
 216                prepare_to_wait(&speakup_event, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 217                if (!synth_buffer_empty() || speakup_info.flushing)
 218                        break;
 219                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 220                if (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 221                        finish_wait(&speakup_event, &wait);
 222                        return -EAGAIN;
 223                }
 224                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 225                        finish_wait(&speakup_event, &wait);
 226                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
 227                }
 228                schedule();
 229                spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 230        }
 231        finish_wait(&speakup_event, &wait);
 232
 233        cp = buf;
 234        init = get_initstring();
 235        while (chars_sent < count) {
 236                if (speakup_info.flushing) {
 237                        speakup_info.flushing = 0;
 238                        ch = '\x18';
 239                } else if (synth_buffer_empty()) {
 240                        break;
 241                } else if (init[init_pos]) {
 242                        ch = init[init_pos++];
 243                } else {
 244                        ch = synth_buffer_getc();
 245                }
 246                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 247                if (copy_to_user(cp, &ch, 1))
 248                        return -EFAULT;
 249                spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 250                chars_sent++;
 251                cp++;
 252        }
 253        *pos += chars_sent;
 254        empty = synth_buffer_empty();
 255        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 256        if (empty) {
 257                speakup_start_ttys();
 258                *pos = 0;
 259        }
 260        return chars_sent;
 261}
 262
 263static int last_index;
 264
 265static ssize_t softsynth_write(struct file *fp, const char __user *buf,
 266                               size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 267{
 268        unsigned long supplied_index = 0;
 269        int converted;
 270
 271        converted = kstrtoul_from_user(buf, count, 0, &supplied_index);
 272
 273        if (converted < 0)
 274                return converted;
 275
 276        last_index = supplied_index;
 277        return count;
 278}
 279
 280static unsigned int softsynth_poll(struct file *fp,
 281                struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 282{
 283        unsigned long flags;
 284        int ret = 0;
 285
 286        poll_wait(fp, &speakup_event, wait);
 287
 288        spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 289        if (!synth_buffer_empty() || speakup_info.flushing)
 290                ret = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 291        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
 292        return ret;
 293}
 294
 295static unsigned char get_index(void)
 296{
 297        int rv;
 298
 299        rv = last_index;
 300        last_index = 0;
 301        return rv;
 302}
 303
 304static const struct file_operations softsynth_fops = {
 305        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 306        .poll = softsynth_poll,
 307        .read = softsynth_read,
 308        .write = softsynth_write,
 309        .open = softsynth_open,
 310        .release = softsynth_close,
 311};
 312
 313
 314static int softsynth_probe(struct spk_synth *synth)
 315{
 316
 317        if (misc_registered != 0)
 318                return 0;
 319        memset(&synth_device, 0, sizeof(synth_device));
 320        synth_device.minor = SOFTSYNTH_MINOR;
 321        synth_device.name = "softsynth";
 322        synth_device.fops = &softsynth_fops;
 323        if (misc_register(&synth_device)) {
 324                pr_warn("Couldn't initialize miscdevice /dev/softsynth.\n");
 325                return -ENODEV;
 326        }
 327
 328        misc_registered = 1;
 329        pr_info("initialized device: /dev/softsynth, node (MAJOR 10, MINOR 26)\n");
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static void softsynth_release(void)
 334{
 335        misc_deregister(&synth_device);
 336        misc_registered = 0;
 337        pr_info("unregistered /dev/softsynth\n");
 338}
 339
 340static int softsynth_is_alive(struct spk_synth *synth)
 341{
 342        if (synth_soft.alive)
 343                return 1;
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346
 347module_param_named(start, synth_soft.startup, short, S_IRUGO);
 348
 349MODULE_PARM_DESC(start, "Start the synthesizer once it is loaded.");
 350
 351module_spk_synth(synth_soft);
 352
 353MODULE_AUTHOR("Kirk Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>");
 354MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speakup userspace software synthesizer support");
 355MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 356MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 357