linux/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
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   1/* net/sched/sch_dsmark.c - Differentiated Services field marker */
   2
   3/* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
   4
   5
   6#include <linux/module.h>
   7#include <linux/init.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/string.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  13#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  14#include <linux/bitops.h>
  15#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  16#include <net/dsfield.h>
  17#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  18#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  19
  20/*
  21 * classid      class           marking
  22 * -------      -----           -------
  23 *   n/a          0             n/a
  24 *   x:0          1             use entry [0]
  25 *   ...         ...            ...
  26 *   x:y y>0     y+1            use entry [y]
  27 *   ...         ...            ...
  28 * x:indices-1  indices         use entry [indices-1]
  29 *   ...         ...            ...
  30 *   x:y         y+1            use entry [y & (indices-1)]
  31 *   ...         ...            ...
  32 * 0xffff       0x10000         use entry [indices-1]
  33 */
  34
  35
  36#define NO_DEFAULT_INDEX        (1 << 16)
  37
  38struct mask_value {
  39        u8                      mask;
  40        u8                      value;
  41};
  42
  43struct dsmark_qdisc_data {
  44        struct Qdisc            *q;
  45        struct tcf_proto __rcu  *filter_list;
  46        struct mask_value       *mv;
  47        u16                     indices;
  48        u8                      set_tc_index;
  49        u32                     default_index;  /* index range is 0...0xffff */
  50#define DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ      16
  51        struct mask_value       embedded[DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ];
  52};
  53
  54static inline int dsmark_valid_index(struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p, u16 index)
  55{
  56        return index <= p->indices && index > 0;
  57}
  58
  59/* ------------------------- Class/flow operations ------------------------- */
  60
  61static int dsmark_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
  62                        struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old)
  63{
  64        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
  65
  66        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],new %p,old %p)\n",
  67                 __func__, sch, p, new, old);
  68
  69        if (new == NULL) {
  70                new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
  71                                        sch->handle);
  72                if (new == NULL)
  73                        new = &noop_qdisc;
  74        }
  75
  76        *old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &p->q);
  77        return 0;
  78}
  79
  80static struct Qdisc *dsmark_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
  81{
  82        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
  83        return p->q;
  84}
  85
  86static unsigned long dsmark_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
  87{
  88        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x)\n",
  89                 __func__, sch, qdisc_priv(sch), classid);
  90
  91        return TC_H_MIN(classid) + 1;
  92}
  93
  94static unsigned long dsmark_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch,
  95                                        unsigned long parent, u32 classid)
  96{
  97        return dsmark_get(sch, classid);
  98}
  99
 100static void dsmark_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
 101{
 102}
 103
 104static const struct nla_policy dsmark_policy[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1] = {
 105        [TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]            = { .type = NLA_U16 },
 106        [TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]      = { .type = NLA_U16 },
 107        [TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]       = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
 108        [TCA_DSMARK_MASK]               = { .type = NLA_U8 },
 109        [TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]              = { .type = NLA_U8 },
 110};
 111
 112static int dsmark_change(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parent,
 113                         struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg)
 114{
 115        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 116        struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
 117        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
 118        int err = -EINVAL;
 119
 120        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x,parent %x), arg 0x%lx\n",
 121                 __func__, sch, p, classid, parent, *arg);
 122
 123        if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, *arg)) {
 124                err = -ENOENT;
 125                goto errout;
 126        }
 127
 128        if (!opt)
 129                goto errout;
 130
 131        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt, dsmark_policy);
 132        if (err < 0)
 133                goto errout;
 134
 135        if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE])
 136                p->mv[*arg - 1].value = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]);
 137
 138        if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK])
 139                p->mv[*arg - 1].mask = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK]);
 140
 141        err = 0;
 142
 143errout:
 144        return err;
 145}
 146
 147static int dsmark_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
 148{
 149        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 150
 151        if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, arg))
 152                return -EINVAL;
 153
 154        p->mv[arg - 1].mask = 0xff;
 155        p->mv[arg - 1].value = 0;
 156
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159
 160static void dsmark_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
 161{
 162        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 163        int i;
 164
 165        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],walker %p)\n",
 166                 __func__, sch, p, walker);
 167
 168        if (walker->stop)
 169                return;
 170
 171        for (i = 0; i < p->indices; i++) {
 172                if (p->mv[i].mask == 0xff && !p->mv[i].value)
 173                        goto ignore;
 174                if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
 175                        if (walker->fn(sch, i + 1, walker) < 0) {
 176                                walker->stop = 1;
 177                                break;
 178                        }
 179                }
 180ignore:
 181                walker->count++;
 182        }
 183}
 184
 185static inline struct tcf_proto __rcu **dsmark_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch,
 186                                                       unsigned long cl)
 187{
 188        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 189        return &p->filter_list;
 190}
 191
 192/* --------------------------- Qdisc operations ---------------------------- */
 193
 194static int dsmark_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
 195                          struct sk_buff **to_free)
 196{
 197        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 198        int err;
 199
 200        pr_debug("%s(skb %p,sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, skb, sch, p);
 201
 202        if (p->set_tc_index) {
 203                switch (tc_skb_protocol(skb)) {
 204                case htons(ETH_P_IP):
 205                        if (skb_cow_head(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 206                                goto drop;
 207
 208                        skb->tc_index = ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb))
 209                                & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
 210                        break;
 211
 212                case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
 213                        if (skb_cow_head(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 214                                goto drop;
 215
 216                        skb->tc_index = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb))
 217                                & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
 218                        break;
 219                default:
 220                        skb->tc_index = 0;
 221                        break;
 222                }
 223        }
 224
 225        if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle)
 226                skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(skb->priority);
 227        else {
 228                struct tcf_result res;
 229                struct tcf_proto *fl = rcu_dereference_bh(p->filter_list);
 230                int result = tc_classify(skb, fl, &res, false);
 231
 232                pr_debug("result %d class 0x%04x\n", result, res.classid);
 233
 234                switch (result) {
 235#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
 236                case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
 237                case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
 238                        __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
 239                        return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
 240
 241                case TC_ACT_SHOT:
 242                        goto drop;
 243#endif
 244                case TC_ACT_OK:
 245                        skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(res.classid);
 246                        break;
 247
 248                default:
 249                        if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX)
 250                                skb->tc_index = p->default_index;
 251                        break;
 252                }
 253        }
 254
 255        err = qdisc_enqueue(skb, p->q, to_free);
 256        if (err != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
 257                if (net_xmit_drop_count(err))
 258                        qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
 259                return err;
 260        }
 261
 262        qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb);
 263        sch->q.qlen++;
 264
 265        return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
 266
 267drop:
 268        qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
 269        return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
 270}
 271
 272static struct sk_buff *dsmark_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
 273{
 274        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 275        struct sk_buff *skb;
 276        u32 index;
 277
 278        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 279
 280        skb = qdisc_dequeue_peeked(p->q);
 281        if (skb == NULL)
 282                return NULL;
 283
 284        qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
 285        qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
 286        sch->q.qlen--;
 287
 288        index = skb->tc_index & (p->indices - 1);
 289        pr_debug("index %d->%d\n", skb->tc_index, index);
 290
 291        switch (tc_skb_protocol(skb)) {
 292        case htons(ETH_P_IP):
 293                ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), p->mv[index].mask,
 294                                    p->mv[index].value);
 295                        break;
 296        case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
 297                ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb), p->mv[index].mask,
 298                                    p->mv[index].value);
 299                        break;
 300        default:
 301                /*
 302                 * Only complain if a change was actually attempted.
 303                 * This way, we can send non-IP traffic through dsmark
 304                 * and don't need yet another qdisc as a bypass.
 305                 */
 306                if (p->mv[index].mask != 0xff || p->mv[index].value)
 307                        pr_warn("%s: unsupported protocol %d\n",
 308                                __func__, ntohs(tc_skb_protocol(skb)));
 309                break;
 310        }
 311
 312        return skb;
 313}
 314
 315static struct sk_buff *dsmark_peek(struct Qdisc *sch)
 316{
 317        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 318
 319        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 320
 321        return p->q->ops->peek(p->q);
 322}
 323
 324static int dsmark_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
 325{
 326        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 327        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
 328        int err = -EINVAL;
 329        u32 default_index = NO_DEFAULT_INDEX;
 330        u16 indices;
 331        int i;
 332
 333        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],opt %p)\n", __func__, sch, p, opt);
 334
 335        if (!opt)
 336                goto errout;
 337
 338        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt, dsmark_policy);
 339        if (err < 0)
 340                goto errout;
 341
 342        err = -EINVAL;
 343        indices = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]);
 344
 345        if (hweight32(indices) != 1)
 346                goto errout;
 347
 348        if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX])
 349                default_index = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]);
 350
 351        if (indices <= DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ)
 352                p->mv = p->embedded;
 353        else
 354                p->mv = kmalloc_array(indices, sizeof(*p->mv), GFP_KERNEL);
 355        if (!p->mv) {
 356                err = -ENOMEM;
 357                goto errout;
 358        }
 359        for (i = 0; i < indices; i++) {
 360                p->mv[i].mask = 0xff;
 361                p->mv[i].value = 0;
 362        }
 363        p->indices = indices;
 364        p->default_index = default_index;
 365        p->set_tc_index = nla_get_flag(tb[TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]);
 366
 367        p->q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, sch->handle);
 368        if (p->q == NULL)
 369                p->q = &noop_qdisc;
 370
 371        pr_debug("%s: qdisc %p\n", __func__, p->q);
 372
 373        err = 0;
 374errout:
 375        return err;
 376}
 377
 378static void dsmark_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
 379{
 380        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 381
 382        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 383        qdisc_reset(p->q);
 384        sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
 385        sch->q.qlen = 0;
 386}
 387
 388static void dsmark_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
 389{
 390        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 391
 392        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 393
 394        tcf_destroy_chain(&p->filter_list);
 395        qdisc_destroy(p->q);
 396        if (p->mv != p->embedded)
 397                kfree(p->mv);
 398}
 399
 400static int dsmark_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
 401                             struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
 402{
 403        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 404        struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
 405
 406        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],class %ld\n", __func__, sch, p, cl);
 407
 408        if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, cl))
 409                return -EINVAL;
 410
 411        tcm->tcm_handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), cl - 1);
 412        tcm->tcm_info = p->q->handle;
 413
 414        opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 415        if (opts == NULL)
 416                goto nla_put_failure;
 417        if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_MASK, p->mv[cl - 1].mask) ||
 418            nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_VALUE, p->mv[cl - 1].value))
 419                goto nla_put_failure;
 420
 421        return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
 422
 423nla_put_failure:
 424        nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
 425        return -EMSGSIZE;
 426}
 427
 428static int dsmark_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 429{
 430        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 431        struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
 432
 433        opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 434        if (opts == NULL)
 435                goto nla_put_failure;
 436        if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_INDICES, p->indices))
 437                goto nla_put_failure;
 438
 439        if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX &&
 440            nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX, p->default_index))
 441                goto nla_put_failure;
 442
 443        if (p->set_tc_index &&
 444            nla_put_flag(skb, TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX))
 445                goto nla_put_failure;
 446
 447        return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
 448
 449nla_put_failure:
 450        nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
 451        return -EMSGSIZE;
 452}
 453
 454static const struct Qdisc_class_ops dsmark_class_ops = {
 455        .graft          =       dsmark_graft,
 456        .leaf           =       dsmark_leaf,
 457        .get            =       dsmark_get,
 458        .put            =       dsmark_put,
 459        .change         =       dsmark_change,
 460        .delete         =       dsmark_delete,
 461        .walk           =       dsmark_walk,
 462        .tcf_chain      =       dsmark_find_tcf,
 463        .bind_tcf       =       dsmark_bind_filter,
 464        .unbind_tcf     =       dsmark_put,
 465        .dump           =       dsmark_dump_class,
 466};
 467
 468static struct Qdisc_ops dsmark_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 469        .next           =       NULL,
 470        .cl_ops         =       &dsmark_class_ops,
 471        .id             =       "dsmark",
 472        .priv_size      =       sizeof(struct dsmark_qdisc_data),
 473        .enqueue        =       dsmark_enqueue,
 474        .dequeue        =       dsmark_dequeue,
 475        .peek           =       dsmark_peek,
 476        .init           =       dsmark_init,
 477        .reset          =       dsmark_reset,
 478        .destroy        =       dsmark_destroy,
 479        .change         =       NULL,
 480        .dump           =       dsmark_dump,
 481        .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
 482};
 483
 484static int __init dsmark_module_init(void)
 485{
 486        return register_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
 487}
 488
 489static void __exit dsmark_module_exit(void)
 490{
 491        unregister_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
 492}
 493
 494module_init(dsmark_module_init)
 495module_exit(dsmark_module_exit)
 496
 497MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 498