linux/net/wireless/scan.c
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   1/*
   2 * cfg80211 scan result handling
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
   5 * Copyright 2013-2014  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
   6 * Copyright 2016       Intel Deutschland GmbH
   7 */
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  12#include <linux/wireless.h>
  13#include <linux/nl80211.h>
  14#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  15#include <net/arp.h>
  16#include <net/cfg80211.h>
  17#include <net/cfg80211-wext.h>
  18#include <net/iw_handler.h>
  19#include "core.h"
  20#include "nl80211.h"
  21#include "wext-compat.h"
  22#include "rdev-ops.h"
  23
  24/**
  25 * DOC: BSS tree/list structure
  26 *
  27 * At the top level, the BSS list is kept in both a list in each
  28 * registered device (@bss_list) as well as an RB-tree for faster
  29 * lookup. In the RB-tree, entries can be looked up using their
  30 * channel, MESHID, MESHCONF (for MBSSes) or channel, BSSID, SSID
  31 * for other BSSes.
  32 *
  33 * Due to the possibility of hidden SSIDs, there's a second level
  34 * structure, the "hidden_list" and "hidden_beacon_bss" pointer.
  35 * The hidden_list connects all BSSes belonging to a single AP
  36 * that has a hidden SSID, and connects beacon and probe response
  37 * entries. For a probe response entry for a hidden SSID, the
  38 * hidden_beacon_bss pointer points to the BSS struct holding the
  39 * beacon's information.
  40 *
  41 * Reference counting is done for all these references except for
  42 * the hidden_list, so that a beacon BSS struct that is otherwise
  43 * not referenced has one reference for being on the bss_list and
  44 * one for each probe response entry that points to it using the
  45 * hidden_beacon_bss pointer. When a BSS struct that has such a
  46 * pointer is get/put, the refcount update is also propagated to
  47 * the referenced struct, this ensure that it cannot get removed
  48 * while somebody is using the probe response version.
  49 *
  50 * Note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer never changes, due to
  51 * the reference counting. Therefore, no locking is needed for
  52 * it.
  53 *
  54 * Also note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer is only relevant
  55 * if the driver uses something other than the IEs, e.g. private
  56 * data stored stored in the BSS struct, since the beacon IEs are
  57 * also linked into the probe response struct.
  58 */
  59
  60#define IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE    (30 * HZ)
  61
  62static void bss_free(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
  63{
  64        struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
  65
  66        if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bss->hold)))
  67                return;
  68
  69        ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies);
  70        if (ies && !bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)
  71                kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
  72        ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.proberesp_ies);
  73        if (ies)
  74                kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
  75
  76        /*
  77         * This happens when the module is removed, it doesn't
  78         * really matter any more save for completeness
  79         */
  80        if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list))
  81                list_del(&bss->hidden_list);
  82
  83        kfree(bss);
  84}
  85
  86static inline void bss_ref_get(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
  87                               struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
  88{
  89        lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock);
  90
  91        bss->refcount++;
  92        if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) {
  93                bss = container_of(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss,
  94                                   struct cfg80211_internal_bss,
  95                                   pub);
  96                bss->refcount++;
  97        }
  98}
  99
 100static inline void bss_ref_put(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 101                               struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
 102{
 103        lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock);
 104
 105        if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) {
 106                struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hbss;
 107                hbss = container_of(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss,
 108                                    struct cfg80211_internal_bss,
 109                                    pub);
 110                hbss->refcount--;
 111                if (hbss->refcount == 0)
 112                        bss_free(hbss);
 113        }
 114        bss->refcount--;
 115        if (bss->refcount == 0)
 116                bss_free(bss);
 117}
 118
 119static bool __cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 120                                  struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
 121{
 122        lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock);
 123
 124        if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) {
 125                /*
 126                 * don't remove the beacon entry if it has
 127                 * probe responses associated with it
 128                 */
 129                if (!bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)
 130                        return false;
 131                /*
 132                 * if it's a probe response entry break its
 133                 * link to the other entries in the group
 134                 */
 135                list_del_init(&bss->hidden_list);
 136        }
 137
 138        list_del_init(&bss->list);
 139        rb_erase(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree);
 140        bss_ref_put(rdev, bss);
 141        return true;
 142}
 143
 144static void __cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 145                                  unsigned long expire_time)
 146{
 147        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *tmp;
 148        bool expired = false;
 149
 150        lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock);
 151
 152        list_for_each_entry_safe(bss, tmp, &rdev->bss_list, list) {
 153                if (atomic_read(&bss->hold))
 154                        continue;
 155                if (!time_after(expire_time, bss->ts))
 156                        continue;
 157
 158                if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss))
 159                        expired = true;
 160        }
 161
 162        if (expired)
 163                rdev->bss_generation++;
 164}
 165
 166void ___cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 167                           bool send_message)
 168{
 169        struct cfg80211_scan_request *request;
 170        struct wireless_dev *wdev;
 171        struct sk_buff *msg;
 172#ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
 173        union iwreq_data wrqu;
 174#endif
 175
 176        ASSERT_RTNL();
 177
 178        if (rdev->scan_msg) {
 179                nl80211_send_scan_result(rdev, rdev->scan_msg);
 180                rdev->scan_msg = NULL;
 181                return;
 182        }
 183
 184        request = rdev->scan_req;
 185        if (!request)
 186                return;
 187
 188        wdev = request->wdev;
 189
 190        /*
 191         * This must be before sending the other events!
 192         * Otherwise, wpa_supplicant gets completely confused with
 193         * wext events.
 194         */
 195        if (wdev->netdev)
 196                cfg80211_sme_scan_done(wdev->netdev);
 197
 198        if (!request->info.aborted &&
 199            request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) {
 200                /* flush entries from previous scans */
 201                spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 202                __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start);
 203                spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 204        }
 205
 206        msg = nl80211_build_scan_msg(rdev, wdev, request->info.aborted);
 207
 208#ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
 209        if (wdev->netdev && !request->info.aborted) {
 210                memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
 211
 212                wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
 213        }
 214#endif
 215
 216        if (wdev->netdev)
 217                dev_put(wdev->netdev);
 218
 219        rdev->scan_req = NULL;
 220        kfree(request);
 221
 222        if (!send_message)
 223                rdev->scan_msg = msg;
 224        else
 225                nl80211_send_scan_result(rdev, msg);
 226}
 227
 228void __cfg80211_scan_done(struct work_struct *wk)
 229{
 230        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
 231
 232        rdev = container_of(wk, struct cfg80211_registered_device,
 233                            scan_done_wk);
 234
 235        rtnl_lock();
 236        ___cfg80211_scan_done(rdev, true);
 237        rtnl_unlock();
 238}
 239
 240void cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request,
 241                        struct cfg80211_scan_info *info)
 242{
 243        trace_cfg80211_scan_done(request, info);
 244        WARN_ON(request != wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->scan_req);
 245
 246        request->info = *info;
 247        request->notified = true;
 248        queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->scan_done_wk);
 249}
 250EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_scan_done);
 251
 252void __cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct work_struct *wk)
 253{
 254        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
 255        struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *request;
 256
 257        rdev = container_of(wk, struct cfg80211_registered_device,
 258                            sched_scan_results_wk);
 259
 260        rtnl_lock();
 261
 262        request = rtnl_dereference(rdev->sched_scan_req);
 263
 264        /* we don't have sched_scan_req anymore if the scan is stopping */
 265        if (request) {
 266                if (request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) {
 267                        /* flush entries from previous scans */
 268                        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 269                        __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start);
 270                        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 271                        request->scan_start = jiffies;
 272                }
 273                nl80211_send_sched_scan_results(rdev, request->dev);
 274        }
 275
 276        rtnl_unlock();
 277}
 278
 279void cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct wiphy *wiphy)
 280{
 281        trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_results(wiphy);
 282        /* ignore if we're not scanning */
 283
 284        if (rcu_access_pointer(wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy)->sched_scan_req))
 285                queue_work(cfg80211_wq,
 286                           &wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy)->sched_scan_results_wk);
 287}
 288EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_results);
 289
 290void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_rtnl(struct wiphy *wiphy)
 291{
 292        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy);
 293
 294        ASSERT_RTNL();
 295
 296        trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(wiphy);
 297
 298        __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(rdev, true);
 299}
 300EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_rtnl);
 301
 302void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct wiphy *wiphy)
 303{
 304        rtnl_lock();
 305        cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_rtnl(wiphy);
 306        rtnl_unlock();
 307}
 308EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped);
 309
 310int __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 311                               bool driver_initiated)
 312{
 313        struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
 314        struct net_device *dev;
 315
 316        ASSERT_RTNL();
 317
 318        if (!rdev->sched_scan_req)
 319                return -ENOENT;
 320
 321        sched_scan_req = rtnl_dereference(rdev->sched_scan_req);
 322        dev = sched_scan_req->dev;
 323
 324        if (!driver_initiated) {
 325                int err = rdev_sched_scan_stop(rdev, dev);
 326                if (err)
 327                        return err;
 328        }
 329
 330        nl80211_send_sched_scan(rdev, dev, NL80211_CMD_SCHED_SCAN_STOPPED);
 331
 332        RCU_INIT_POINTER(rdev->sched_scan_req, NULL);
 333        kfree_rcu(sched_scan_req, rcu_head);
 334
 335        return 0;
 336}
 337
 338void cfg80211_bss_age(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 339                      unsigned long age_secs)
 340{
 341        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
 342        unsigned long age_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(age_secs * MSEC_PER_SEC);
 343
 344        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 345        list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list)
 346                bss->ts -= age_jiffies;
 347        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 348}
 349
 350void cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev)
 351{
 352        __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, jiffies - IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE);
 353}
 354
 355const u8 *cfg80211_find_ie(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, int len)
 356{
 357        while (len > 2 && ies[0] != eid) {
 358                len -= ies[1] + 2;
 359                ies += ies[1] + 2;
 360        }
 361        if (len < 2)
 362                return NULL;
 363        if (len < 2 + ies[1])
 364                return NULL;
 365        return ies;
 366}
 367EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_ie);
 368
 369const u8 *cfg80211_find_vendor_ie(unsigned int oui, int oui_type,
 370                                  const u8 *ies, int len)
 371{
 372        struct ieee80211_vendor_ie *ie;
 373        const u8 *pos = ies, *end = ies + len;
 374        int ie_oui;
 375
 376        if (WARN_ON(oui_type > 0xff))
 377                return NULL;
 378
 379        while (pos < end) {
 380                pos = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, pos,
 381                                       end - pos);
 382                if (!pos)
 383                        return NULL;
 384
 385                ie = (struct ieee80211_vendor_ie *)pos;
 386
 387                /* make sure we can access ie->len */
 388                BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_vendor_ie, len) != 1);
 389
 390                if (ie->len < sizeof(*ie))
 391                        goto cont;
 392
 393                ie_oui = ie->oui[0] << 16 | ie->oui[1] << 8 | ie->oui[2];
 394                if (ie_oui == oui &&
 395                    (oui_type < 0 || ie->oui_type == oui_type))
 396                        return pos;
 397cont:
 398                pos += 2 + ie->len;
 399        }
 400        return NULL;
 401}
 402EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_vendor_ie);
 403
 404static bool is_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, const u8 *bssid,
 405                   const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
 406{
 407        const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
 408        const u8 *ssidie;
 409
 410        if (bssid && !ether_addr_equal(a->bssid, bssid))
 411                return false;
 412
 413        if (!ssid)
 414                return true;
 415
 416        ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
 417        if (!ies)
 418                return false;
 419        ssidie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len);
 420        if (!ssidie)
 421                return false;
 422        if (ssidie[1] != ssid_len)
 423                return false;
 424        return memcmp(ssidie + 2, ssid, ssid_len) == 0;
 425}
 426
 427/**
 428 * enum bss_compare_mode - BSS compare mode
 429 * @BSS_CMP_REGULAR: regular compare mode (for insertion and normal find)
 430 * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN: find hidden SSID with zero-length mode
 431 * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL: find hidden SSID with NUL-ed out mode
 432 */
 433enum bss_compare_mode {
 434        BSS_CMP_REGULAR,
 435        BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN,
 436        BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL,
 437};
 438
 439static int cmp_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a,
 440                   struct cfg80211_bss *b,
 441                   enum bss_compare_mode mode)
 442{
 443        const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *a_ies, *b_ies;
 444        const u8 *ie1 = NULL;
 445        const u8 *ie2 = NULL;
 446        int i, r;
 447
 448        if (a->channel != b->channel)
 449                return b->channel->center_freq - a->channel->center_freq;
 450
 451        a_ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
 452        if (!a_ies)
 453                return -1;
 454        b_ies = rcu_access_pointer(b->ies);
 455        if (!b_ies)
 456                return 1;
 457
 458        if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(a->capability))
 459                ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID,
 460                                       a_ies->data, a_ies->len);
 461        if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(b->capability))
 462                ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID,
 463                                       b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
 464        if (ie1 && ie2) {
 465                int mesh_id_cmp;
 466
 467                if (ie1[1] == ie2[1])
 468                        mesh_id_cmp = memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
 469                else
 470                        mesh_id_cmp = ie2[1] - ie1[1];
 471
 472                ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG,
 473                                       a_ies->data, a_ies->len);
 474                ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG,
 475                                       b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
 476                if (ie1 && ie2) {
 477                        if (mesh_id_cmp)
 478                                return mesh_id_cmp;
 479                        if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
 480                                return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
 481                        return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
 482                }
 483        }
 484
 485        r = memcmp(a->bssid, b->bssid, sizeof(a->bssid));
 486        if (r)
 487                return r;
 488
 489        ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, a_ies->data, a_ies->len);
 490        ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
 491
 492        if (!ie1 && !ie2)
 493                return 0;
 494
 495        /*
 496         * Note that with "hide_ssid", the function returns a match if
 497         * the already-present BSS ("b") is a hidden SSID beacon for
 498         * the new BSS ("a").
 499         */
 500
 501        /* sort missing IE before (left of) present IE */
 502        if (!ie1)
 503                return -1;
 504        if (!ie2)
 505                return 1;
 506
 507        switch (mode) {
 508        case BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN:
 509                /*
 510                 * In ZLEN mode we assume the BSS entry we're
 511                 * looking for has a zero-length SSID. So if
 512                 * the one we're looking at right now has that,
 513                 * return 0. Otherwise, return the difference
 514                 * in length, but since we're looking for the
 515                 * 0-length it's really equivalent to returning
 516                 * the length of the one we're looking at.
 517                 *
 518                 * No content comparison is needed as we assume
 519                 * the content length is zero.
 520                 */
 521                return ie2[1];
 522        case BSS_CMP_REGULAR:
 523        default:
 524                /* sort by length first, then by contents */
 525                if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
 526                        return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
 527                return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
 528        case BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL:
 529                if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
 530                        return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
 531                /* this is equivalent to memcmp(zeroes, ie2 + 2, len) */
 532                for (i = 0; i < ie2[1]; i++)
 533                        if (ie2[i + 2])
 534                                return -1;
 535                return 0;
 536        }
 537}
 538
 539static bool cfg80211_bss_type_match(u16 capability,
 540                                    enum nl80211_band band,
 541                                    enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type)
 542{
 543        bool ret = true;
 544        u16 mask, val;
 545
 546        if (bss_type == IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ANY)
 547                return ret;
 548
 549        if (band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) {
 550                mask = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK;
 551                switch (bss_type) {
 552                case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS:
 553                        val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP;
 554                        break;
 555                case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_PBSS:
 556                        val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS;
 557                        break;
 558                case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS:
 559                        val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_IBSS;
 560                        break;
 561                default:
 562                        return false;
 563                }
 564        } else {
 565                mask = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
 566                switch (bss_type) {
 567                case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS:
 568                        val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS;
 569                        break;
 570                case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS:
 571                        val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
 572                        break;
 573                case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_MBSS:
 574                        val = 0;
 575                        break;
 576                default:
 577                        return false;
 578                }
 579        }
 580
 581        ret = ((capability & mask) == val);
 582        return ret;
 583}
 584
 585/* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
 586struct cfg80211_bss *cfg80211_get_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 587                                      struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
 588                                      const u8 *bssid,
 589                                      const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
 590                                      enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type,
 591                                      enum ieee80211_privacy privacy)
 592{
 593        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy);
 594        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *res = NULL;
 595        unsigned long now = jiffies;
 596        int bss_privacy;
 597
 598        trace_cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, channel, bssid, ssid, ssid_len, bss_type,
 599                               privacy);
 600
 601        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 602
 603        list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) {
 604                if (!cfg80211_bss_type_match(bss->pub.capability,
 605                                             bss->pub.channel->band, bss_type))
 606                        continue;
 607
 608                bss_privacy = (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY);
 609                if ((privacy == IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ON && !bss_privacy) ||
 610                    (privacy == IEEE80211_PRIVACY_OFF && bss_privacy))
 611                        continue;
 612                if (channel && bss->pub.channel != channel)
 613                        continue;
 614                if (!is_valid_ether_addr(bss->pub.bssid))
 615                        continue;
 616                /* Don't get expired BSS structs */
 617                if (time_after(now, bss->ts + IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE) &&
 618                    !atomic_read(&bss->hold))
 619                        continue;
 620                if (is_bss(&bss->pub, bssid, ssid, ssid_len)) {
 621                        res = bss;
 622                        bss_ref_get(rdev, res);
 623                        break;
 624                }
 625        }
 626
 627        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 628        if (!res)
 629                return NULL;
 630        trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
 631        return &res->pub;
 632}
 633EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_get_bss);
 634
 635static void rb_insert_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 636                          struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
 637{
 638        struct rb_node **p = &rdev->bss_tree.rb_node;
 639        struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 640        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tbss;
 641        int cmp;
 642
 643        while (*p) {
 644                parent = *p;
 645                tbss = rb_entry(parent, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn);
 646
 647                cmp = cmp_bss(&bss->pub, &tbss->pub, BSS_CMP_REGULAR);
 648
 649                if (WARN_ON(!cmp)) {
 650                        /* will sort of leak this BSS */
 651                        return;
 652                }
 653
 654                if (cmp < 0)
 655                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 656                else
 657                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 658        }
 659
 660        rb_link_node(&bss->rbn, parent, p);
 661        rb_insert_color(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree);
 662}
 663
 664static struct cfg80211_internal_bss *
 665rb_find_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 666            struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res,
 667            enum bss_compare_mode mode)
 668{
 669        struct rb_node *n = rdev->bss_tree.rb_node;
 670        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
 671        int r;
 672
 673        while (n) {
 674                bss = rb_entry(n, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn);
 675                r = cmp_bss(&res->pub, &bss->pub, mode);
 676
 677                if (r == 0)
 678                        return bss;
 679                else if (r < 0)
 680                        n = n->rb_left;
 681                else
 682                        n = n->rb_right;
 683        }
 684
 685        return NULL;
 686}
 687
 688static bool cfg80211_combine_bsses(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 689                                   struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new)
 690{
 691        const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
 692        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
 693        const u8 *ie;
 694        int i, ssidlen;
 695        u8 fold = 0;
 696
 697        ies = rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies);
 698        if (WARN_ON(!ies))
 699                return false;
 700
 701        ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len);
 702        if (!ie) {
 703                /* nothing to do */
 704                return true;
 705        }
 706
 707        ssidlen = ie[1];
 708        for (i = 0; i < ssidlen; i++)
 709                fold |= ie[2 + i];
 710
 711        if (fold) {
 712                /* not a hidden SSID */
 713                return true;
 714        }
 715
 716        /* This is the bad part ... */
 717
 718        list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) {
 719                if (!ether_addr_equal(bss->pub.bssid, new->pub.bssid))
 720                        continue;
 721                if (bss->pub.channel != new->pub.channel)
 722                        continue;
 723                if (bss->pub.scan_width != new->pub.scan_width)
 724                        continue;
 725                if (rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies))
 726                        continue;
 727                ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.ies);
 728                if (!ies)
 729                        continue;
 730                ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len);
 731                if (!ie)
 732                        continue;
 733                if (ssidlen && ie[1] != ssidlen)
 734                        continue;
 735                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss))
 736                        continue;
 737                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)))
 738                        list_del(&bss->hidden_list);
 739                /* combine them */
 740                list_add(&bss->hidden_list, &new->hidden_list);
 741                bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &new->pub;
 742                new->refcount += bss->refcount;
 743                rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies,
 744                                   new->pub.beacon_ies);
 745        }
 746
 747        return true;
 748}
 749
 750/* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
 751static struct cfg80211_internal_bss *
 752cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
 753                    struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp,
 754                    bool signal_valid)
 755{
 756        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *found = NULL;
 757
 758        if (WARN_ON(!tmp->pub.channel))
 759                return NULL;
 760
 761        tmp->ts = jiffies;
 762
 763        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 764
 765        if (WARN_ON(!rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.ies))) {
 766                spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 767                return NULL;
 768        }
 769
 770        found = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_REGULAR);
 771
 772        if (found) {
 773                /* Update IEs */
 774                if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies)) {
 775                        const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old;
 776
 777                        old = rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.proberesp_ies);
 778
 779                        rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.proberesp_ies,
 780                                           tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
 781                        /* Override possible earlier Beacon frame IEs */
 782                        rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.ies,
 783                                           tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
 784                        if (old)
 785                                kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old,
 786                                          rcu_head);
 787                } else if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.beacon_ies)) {
 788                        const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old;
 789                        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
 790
 791                        if (found->pub.hidden_beacon_bss &&
 792                            !list_empty(&found->hidden_list)) {
 793                                const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *f;
 794
 795                                /*
 796                                 * The found BSS struct is one of the probe
 797                                 * response members of a group, but we're
 798                                 * receiving a beacon (beacon_ies in the tmp
 799                                 * bss is used). This can only mean that the
 800                                 * AP changed its beacon from not having an
 801                                 * SSID to showing it, which is confusing so
 802                                 * drop this information.
 803                                 */
 804
 805                                f = rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
 806                                kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)f,
 807                                          rcu_head);
 808                                goto drop;
 809                        }
 810
 811                        old = rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.beacon_ies);
 812
 813                        rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.beacon_ies,
 814                                           tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
 815
 816                        /* Override IEs if they were from a beacon before */
 817                        if (old == rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.ies))
 818                                rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.ies,
 819                                                   tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
 820
 821                        /* Assign beacon IEs to all sub entries */
 822                        list_for_each_entry(bss, &found->hidden_list,
 823                                            hidden_list) {
 824                                const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
 825
 826                                ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies);
 827                                WARN_ON(ies != old);
 828
 829                                rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies,
 830                                                   tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
 831                        }
 832
 833                        if (old)
 834                                kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old,
 835                                          rcu_head);
 836                }
 837
 838                found->pub.beacon_interval = tmp->pub.beacon_interval;
 839                /*
 840                 * don't update the signal if beacon was heard on
 841                 * adjacent channel.
 842                 */
 843                if (signal_valid)
 844                        found->pub.signal = tmp->pub.signal;
 845                found->pub.capability = tmp->pub.capability;
 846                found->ts = tmp->ts;
 847                found->ts_boottime = tmp->ts_boottime;
 848                found->parent_tsf = tmp->parent_tsf;
 849                ether_addr_copy(found->parent_bssid, tmp->parent_bssid);
 850        } else {
 851                struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new;
 852                struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hidden;
 853                struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
 854
 855                /*
 856                 * create a copy -- the "res" variable that is passed in
 857                 * is allocated on the stack since it's not needed in the
 858                 * more common case of an update
 859                 */
 860                new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + rdev->wiphy.bss_priv_size,
 861                              GFP_ATOMIC);
 862                if (!new) {
 863                        ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
 864                        if (ies)
 865                                kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
 866                        ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
 867                        if (ies)
 868                                kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
 869                        goto drop;
 870                }
 871                memcpy(new, tmp, sizeof(*new));
 872                new->refcount = 1;
 873                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->hidden_list);
 874
 875                if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies)) {
 876                        hidden = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN);
 877                        if (!hidden)
 878                                hidden = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp,
 879                                                     BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL);
 880                        if (hidden) {
 881                                new->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &hidden->pub;
 882                                list_add(&new->hidden_list,
 883                                         &hidden->hidden_list);
 884                                hidden->refcount++;
 885                                rcu_assign_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies,
 886                                                   hidden->pub.beacon_ies);
 887                        }
 888                } else {
 889                        /*
 890                         * Ok so we found a beacon, and don't have an entry. If
 891                         * it's a beacon with hidden SSID, we might be in for an
 892                         * expensive search for any probe responses that should
 893                         * be grouped with this beacon for updates ...
 894                         */
 895                        if (!cfg80211_combine_bsses(rdev, new)) {
 896                                kfree(new);
 897                                goto drop;
 898                        }
 899                }
 900
 901                list_add_tail(&new->list, &rdev->bss_list);
 902                rb_insert_bss(rdev, new);
 903                found = new;
 904        }
 905
 906        rdev->bss_generation++;
 907        bss_ref_get(rdev, found);
 908        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 909
 910        return found;
 911 drop:
 912        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
 913        return NULL;
 914}
 915
 916static struct ieee80211_channel *
 917cfg80211_get_bss_channel(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen,
 918                         struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
 919{
 920        const u8 *tmp;
 921        u32 freq;
 922        int channel_number = -1;
 923
 924        tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS, ie, ielen);
 925        if (tmp && tmp[1] == 1) {
 926                channel_number = tmp[2];
 927        } else {
 928                tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION, ie, ielen);
 929                if (tmp && tmp[1] >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation)) {
 930                        struct ieee80211_ht_operation *htop = (void *)(tmp + 2);
 931
 932                        channel_number = htop->primary_chan;
 933                }
 934        }
 935
 936        if (channel_number < 0)
 937                return channel;
 938
 939        freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(channel_number, channel->band);
 940        channel = ieee80211_get_channel(wiphy, freq);
 941        if (!channel)
 942                return NULL;
 943        if (channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
 944                return NULL;
 945        return channel;
 946}
 947
 948/* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
 949struct cfg80211_bss *
 950cfg80211_inform_bss_data(struct wiphy *wiphy,
 951                         struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data,
 952                         enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype,
 953                         const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability,
 954                         u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen,
 955                         gfp_t gfp)
 956{
 957        struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
 958        struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
 959        struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res;
 960        int bss_type;
 961        bool signal_valid;
 962
 963        if (WARN_ON(!wiphy))
 964                return NULL;
 965
 966        if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC &&
 967                    (data->signal < 0 || data->signal > 100)))
 968                return NULL;
 969
 970        channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, ie, ielen, data->chan);
 971        if (!channel)
 972                return NULL;
 973
 974        memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
 975        tmp.pub.channel = channel;
 976        tmp.pub.scan_width = data->scan_width;
 977        tmp.pub.signal = data->signal;
 978        tmp.pub.beacon_interval = beacon_interval;
 979        tmp.pub.capability = capability;
 980        tmp.ts_boottime = data->boottime_ns;
 981
 982        /*
 983         * If we do not know here whether the IEs are from a Beacon or Probe
 984         * Response frame, we need to pick one of the options and only use it
 985         * with the driver that does not provide the full Beacon/Probe Response
 986         * frame. Use Beacon frame pointer to avoid indicating that this should
 987         * override the IEs pointer should we have received an earlier
 988         * indication of Probe Response data.
 989         */
 990        ies = kzalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp);
 991        if (!ies)
 992                return NULL;
 993        ies->len = ielen;
 994        ies->tsf = tsf;
 995        ies->from_beacon = false;
 996        memcpy(ies->data, ie, ielen);
 997
 998        switch (ftype) {
 999        case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_BEACON:
1000                ies->from_beacon = true;
1001                /* fall through to assign */
1002        case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_UNKNOWN:
1003                rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies);
1004                break;
1005        case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP:
1006                rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.proberesp_ies, ies);
1007                break;
1008        }
1009        rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies);
1010
1011        signal_valid = abs(data->chan->center_freq - channel->center_freq) <=
1012                wiphy->max_adj_channel_rssi_comp;
1013        res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy), &tmp, signal_valid);
1014        if (!res)
1015                return NULL;
1016
1017        if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) {
1018                bss_type = res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK;
1019                if (bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP ||
1020                    bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS)
1021                        regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
1022        } else {
1023                if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
1024                        regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
1025        }
1026
1027        trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
1028        /* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */
1029        return &res->pub;
1030}
1031EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_data);
1032
1033/* cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame helper */
1034struct cfg80211_bss *
1035cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1036                               struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data,
1037                               struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1038                               gfp_t gfp)
1039
1040{
1041        struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res;
1042        struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
1043        struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1044        bool signal_valid;
1045        size_t ielen = len - offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
1046                                      u.probe_resp.variable);
1047        int bss_type;
1048
1049        BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable) !=
1050                        offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable));
1051
1052        trace_cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(wiphy, data, mgmt, len);
1053
1054        if (WARN_ON(!mgmt))
1055                return NULL;
1056
1057        if (WARN_ON(!wiphy))
1058                return NULL;
1059
1060        if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC &&
1061                    (data->signal < 0 || data->signal > 100)))
1062                return NULL;
1063
1064        if (WARN_ON(len < offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable)))
1065                return NULL;
1066
1067        channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, mgmt->u.beacon.variable,
1068                                           ielen, data->chan);
1069        if (!channel)
1070                return NULL;
1071
1072        ies = kzalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp);
1073        if (!ies)
1074                return NULL;
1075        ies->len = ielen;
1076        ies->tsf = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp);
1077        ies->from_beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
1078        memcpy(ies->data, mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, ielen);
1079
1080        if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control))
1081                rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.proberesp_ies, ies);
1082        else
1083                rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies);
1084        rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies);
1085        
1086        memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, mgmt->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1087        tmp.pub.channel = channel;
1088        tmp.pub.scan_width = data->scan_width;
1089        tmp.pub.signal = data->signal;
1090        tmp.pub.beacon_interval = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.beacon_int);
1091        tmp.pub.capability = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.capab_info);
1092        tmp.ts_boottime = data->boottime_ns;
1093        tmp.parent_tsf = data->parent_tsf;
1094        ether_addr_copy(tmp.parent_bssid, data->parent_bssid);
1095
1096        signal_valid = abs(data->chan->center_freq - channel->center_freq) <=
1097                wiphy->max_adj_channel_rssi_comp;
1098        res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy), &tmp, signal_valid);
1099        if (!res)
1100                return NULL;
1101
1102        if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) {
1103                bss_type = res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK;
1104                if (bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP ||
1105                    bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS)
1106                        regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
1107        } else {
1108                if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
1109                        regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
1110        }
1111
1112        trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
1113        /* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */
1114        return &res->pub;
1115}
1116EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data);
1117
1118void cfg80211_ref_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
1119{
1120        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy);
1121        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1122
1123        if (!pub)
1124                return;
1125
1126        bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
1127
1128        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1129        bss_ref_get(rdev, bss);
1130        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1131}
1132EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_ref_bss);
1133
1134void cfg80211_put_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
1135{
1136        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy);
1137        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1138
1139        if (!pub)
1140                return;
1141
1142        bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
1143
1144        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1145        bss_ref_put(rdev, bss);
1146        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1147}
1148EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_put_bss);
1149
1150void cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
1151{
1152        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy);
1153        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1154
1155        if (WARN_ON(!pub))
1156                return;
1157
1158        bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
1159
1160        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1161        if (!list_empty(&bss->list)) {
1162                if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss))
1163                        rdev->bss_generation++;
1164        }
1165        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1166}
1167EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_unlink_bss);
1168
1169#ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
1170static struct cfg80211_registered_device *
1171cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1172{
1173        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
1174        struct net_device *dev;
1175
1176        ASSERT_RTNL();
1177
1178        dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
1179        if (!dev)
1180                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1181        if (dev->ieee80211_ptr)
1182                rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
1183        else
1184                rdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1185        dev_put(dev);
1186        return rdev;
1187}
1188
1189int cfg80211_wext_siwscan(struct net_device *dev,
1190                          struct iw_request_info *info,
1191                          union iwreq_data *wrqu, char *extra)
1192{
1193        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
1194        struct wiphy *wiphy;
1195        struct iw_scan_req *wreq = NULL;
1196        struct cfg80211_scan_request *creq = NULL;
1197        int i, err, n_channels = 0;
1198        enum nl80211_band band;
1199
1200        if (!netif_running(dev))
1201                return -ENETDOWN;
1202
1203        if (wrqu->data.length == sizeof(struct iw_scan_req))
1204                wreq = (struct iw_scan_req *)extra;
1205
1206        rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex);
1207
1208        if (IS_ERR(rdev))
1209                return PTR_ERR(rdev);
1210
1211        if (rdev->scan_req || rdev->scan_msg) {
1212                err = -EBUSY;
1213                goto out;
1214        }
1215
1216        wiphy = &rdev->wiphy;
1217
1218        /* Determine number of channels, needed to allocate creq */
1219        if (wreq && wreq->num_channels)
1220                n_channels = wreq->num_channels;
1221        else
1222                n_channels = ieee80211_get_num_supported_channels(wiphy);
1223
1224        creq = kzalloc(sizeof(*creq) + sizeof(struct cfg80211_ssid) +
1225                       n_channels * sizeof(void *),
1226                       GFP_ATOMIC);
1227        if (!creq) {
1228                err = -ENOMEM;
1229                goto out;
1230        }
1231
1232        creq->wiphy = wiphy;
1233        creq->wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
1234        /* SSIDs come after channels */
1235        creq->ssids = (void *)&creq->channels[n_channels];
1236        creq->n_channels = n_channels;
1237        creq->n_ssids = 1;
1238        creq->scan_start = jiffies;
1239
1240        /* translate "Scan on frequencies" request */
1241        i = 0;
1242        for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1243                int j;
1244
1245                if (!wiphy->bands[band])
1246                        continue;
1247
1248                for (j = 0; j < wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; j++) {
1249                        /* ignore disabled channels */
1250                        if (wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].flags &
1251                                                IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
1252                                continue;
1253
1254                        /* If we have a wireless request structure and the
1255                         * wireless request specifies frequencies, then search
1256                         * for the matching hardware channel.
1257                         */
1258                        if (wreq && wreq->num_channels) {
1259                                int k;
1260                                int wiphy_freq = wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].center_freq;
1261                                for (k = 0; k < wreq->num_channels; k++) {
1262                                        struct iw_freq *freq =
1263                                                &wreq->channel_list[k];
1264                                        int wext_freq =
1265                                                cfg80211_wext_freq(freq);
1266
1267                                        if (wext_freq == wiphy_freq)
1268                                                goto wext_freq_found;
1269                                }
1270                                goto wext_freq_not_found;
1271                        }
1272
1273                wext_freq_found:
1274                        creq->channels[i] = &wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j];
1275                        i++;
1276                wext_freq_not_found: ;
1277                }
1278        }
1279        /* No channels found? */
1280        if (!i) {
1281                err = -EINVAL;
1282                goto out;
1283        }
1284
1285        /* Set real number of channels specified in creq->channels[] */
1286        creq->n_channels = i;
1287
1288        /* translate "Scan for SSID" request */
1289        if (wreq) {
1290                if (wrqu->data.flags & IW_SCAN_THIS_ESSID) {
1291                        if (wreq->essid_len > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) {
1292                                err = -EINVAL;
1293                                goto out;
1294                        }
1295                        memcpy(creq->ssids[0].ssid, wreq->essid, wreq->essid_len);
1296                        creq->ssids[0].ssid_len = wreq->essid_len;
1297                }
1298                if (wreq->scan_type == IW_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE)
1299                        creq->n_ssids = 0;
1300        }
1301
1302        for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++)
1303                if (wiphy->bands[i])
1304                        creq->rates[i] = (1 << wiphy->bands[i]->n_bitrates) - 1;
1305
1306        eth_broadcast_addr(creq->bssid);
1307
1308        rdev->scan_req = creq;
1309        err = rdev_scan(rdev, creq);
1310        if (err) {
1311                rdev->scan_req = NULL;
1312                /* creq will be freed below */
1313        } else {
1314                nl80211_send_scan_start(rdev, dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1315                /* creq now owned by driver */
1316                creq = NULL;
1317                dev_hold(dev);
1318        }
1319 out:
1320        kfree(creq);
1321        return err;
1322}
1323EXPORT_WEXT_HANDLER(cfg80211_wext_siwscan);
1324
1325static char *ieee80211_scan_add_ies(struct iw_request_info *info,
1326                                    const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies,
1327                                    char *current_ev, char *end_buf)
1328{
1329        const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
1330        struct iw_event iwe;
1331
1332        if (!ies)
1333                return current_ev;
1334
1335        /*
1336         * If needed, fragment the IEs buffer (at IE boundaries) into short
1337         * enough fragments to fit into IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX octet messages.
1338         */
1339        pos = ies->data;
1340        end = pos + ies->len;
1341
1342        while (end - pos > IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX) {
1343                next = pos + 2 + pos[1];
1344                while (next + 2 + next[1] - pos < IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX)
1345                        next = next + 2 + next[1];
1346
1347                memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1348                iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
1349                iwe.u.data.length = next - pos;
1350                current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev,
1351                                                        end_buf, &iwe,
1352                                                        (void *)pos);
1353                if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1354                        return current_ev;
1355                pos = next;
1356        }
1357
1358        if (end > pos) {
1359                memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1360                iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
1361                iwe.u.data.length = end - pos;
1362                current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev,
1363                                                        end_buf, &iwe,
1364                                                        (void *)pos);
1365                if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1366                        return current_ev;
1367        }
1368
1369        return current_ev;
1370}
1371
1372static char *
1373ieee80211_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct iw_request_info *info,
1374              struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, char *current_ev,
1375              char *end_buf)
1376{
1377        const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
1378        struct iw_event iwe;
1379        const u8 *ie;
1380        u8 buf[50];
1381        u8 *cfg, *p, *tmp;
1382        int rem, i, sig;
1383        bool ismesh = false;
1384
1385        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1386        iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWAP;
1387        iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
1388        memcpy(iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_data, bss->pub.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1389        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
1390                                                IW_EV_ADDR_LEN);
1391        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1392                return current_ev;
1393
1394        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1395        iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ;
1396        iwe.u.freq.m = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(bss->pub.channel->center_freq);
1397        iwe.u.freq.e = 0;
1398        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
1399                                                IW_EV_FREQ_LEN);
1400        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1401                return current_ev;
1402
1403        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1404        iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ;
1405        iwe.u.freq.m = bss->pub.channel->center_freq;
1406        iwe.u.freq.e = 6;
1407        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
1408                                                IW_EV_FREQ_LEN);
1409        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1410                return current_ev;
1411
1412        if (wiphy->signal_type != CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE) {
1413                memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1414                iwe.cmd = IWEVQUAL;
1415                iwe.u.qual.updated = IW_QUAL_LEVEL_UPDATED |
1416                                     IW_QUAL_NOISE_INVALID |
1417                                     IW_QUAL_QUAL_UPDATED;
1418                switch (wiphy->signal_type) {
1419                case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM:
1420                        sig = bss->pub.signal / 100;
1421                        iwe.u.qual.level = sig;
1422                        iwe.u.qual.updated |= IW_QUAL_DBM;
1423                        if (sig < -110)         /* rather bad */
1424                                sig = -110;
1425                        else if (sig > -40)     /* perfect */
1426                                sig = -40;
1427                        /* will give a range of 0 .. 70 */
1428                        iwe.u.qual.qual = sig + 110;
1429                        break;
1430                case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC:
1431                        iwe.u.qual.level = bss->pub.signal;
1432                        /* will give range 0 .. 100 */
1433                        iwe.u.qual.qual = bss->pub.signal;
1434                        break;
1435                default:
1436                        /* not reached */
1437                        break;
1438                }
1439                current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev,
1440                                                        end_buf, &iwe,
1441                                                        IW_EV_QUAL_LEN);
1442                if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1443                        return current_ev;
1444        }
1445
1446        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1447        iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWENCODE;
1448        if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
1449                iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_ENABLED | IW_ENCODE_NOKEY;
1450        else
1451                iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
1452        iwe.u.data.length = 0;
1453        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1454                                                &iwe, "");
1455        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1456                return current_ev;
1457
1458        rcu_read_lock();
1459        ies = rcu_dereference(bss->pub.ies);
1460        rem = ies->len;
1461        ie = ies->data;
1462
1463        while (rem >= 2) {
1464                /* invalid data */
1465                if (ie[1] > rem - 2)
1466                        break;
1467
1468                switch (ie[0]) {
1469                case WLAN_EID_SSID:
1470                        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1471                        iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID;
1472                        iwe.u.data.length = ie[1];
1473                        iwe.u.data.flags = 1;
1474                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1475                                                                current_ev,
1476                                                                end_buf, &iwe,
1477                                                                (u8 *)ie + 2);
1478                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1479                                goto unlock;
1480                        break;
1481                case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID:
1482                        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1483                        iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID;
1484                        iwe.u.data.length = ie[1];
1485                        iwe.u.data.flags = 1;
1486                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1487                                                                current_ev,
1488                                                                end_buf, &iwe,
1489                                                                (u8 *)ie + 2);
1490                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1491                                goto unlock;
1492                        break;
1493                case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG:
1494                        ismesh = true;
1495                        if (ie[1] != sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie))
1496                                break;
1497                        cfg = (u8 *)ie + 2;
1498                        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1499                        iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
1500                        sprintf(buf, "Mesh Network Path Selection Protocol ID: "
1501                                "0x%02X", cfg[0]);
1502                        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1503                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1504                                                                current_ev,
1505                                                                end_buf,
1506                                                                &iwe, buf);
1507                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1508                                goto unlock;
1509                        sprintf(buf, "Path Selection Metric ID: 0x%02X",
1510                                cfg[1]);
1511                        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1512                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1513                                                                current_ev,
1514                                                                end_buf,
1515                                                                &iwe, buf);
1516                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1517                                goto unlock;
1518                        sprintf(buf, "Congestion Control Mode ID: 0x%02X",
1519                                cfg[2]);
1520                        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1521                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1522                                                                current_ev,
1523                                                                end_buf,
1524                                                                &iwe, buf);
1525                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1526                                goto unlock;
1527                        sprintf(buf, "Synchronization ID: 0x%02X", cfg[3]);
1528                        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1529                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1530                                                                current_ev,
1531                                                                end_buf,
1532                                                                &iwe, buf);
1533                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1534                                goto unlock;
1535                        sprintf(buf, "Authentication ID: 0x%02X", cfg[4]);
1536                        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1537                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1538                                                                current_ev,
1539                                                                end_buf,
1540                                                                &iwe, buf);
1541                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1542                                goto unlock;
1543                        sprintf(buf, "Formation Info: 0x%02X", cfg[5]);
1544                        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1545                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1546                                                                current_ev,
1547                                                                end_buf,
1548                                                                &iwe, buf);
1549                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1550                                goto unlock;
1551                        sprintf(buf, "Capabilities: 0x%02X", cfg[6]);
1552                        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1553                        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info,
1554                                                                current_ev,
1555                                                                end_buf,
1556                                                                &iwe, buf);
1557                        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1558                                goto unlock;
1559                        break;
1560                case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
1561                case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
1562                        /* display all supported rates in readable format */
1563                        p = current_ev + iwe_stream_lcp_len(info);
1564
1565                        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1566                        iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWRATE;
1567                        /* Those two flags are ignored... */
1568                        iwe.u.bitrate.fixed = iwe.u.bitrate.disabled = 0;
1569
1570                        for (i = 0; i < ie[1]; i++) {
1571                                iwe.u.bitrate.value =
1572                                        ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) * 500000);
1573                                tmp = p;
1574                                p = iwe_stream_add_value(info, current_ev, p,
1575                                                         end_buf, &iwe,
1576                                                         IW_EV_PARAM_LEN);
1577                                if (p == tmp) {
1578                                        current_ev = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
1579                                        goto unlock;
1580                                }
1581                        }
1582                        current_ev = p;
1583                        break;
1584                }
1585                rem -= ie[1] + 2;
1586                ie += ie[1] + 2;
1587        }
1588
1589        if (bss->pub.capability & (WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS) ||
1590            ismesh) {
1591                memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1592                iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWMODE;
1593                if (ismesh)
1594                        iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MESH;
1595                else if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
1596                        iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MASTER;
1597                else
1598                        iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_ADHOC;
1599                current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev,
1600                                                        end_buf, &iwe,
1601                                                        IW_EV_UINT_LEN);
1602                if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1603                        goto unlock;
1604        }
1605
1606        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1607        iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
1608        sprintf(buf, "tsf=%016llx", (unsigned long long)(ies->tsf));
1609        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1610        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1611                                                &iwe, buf);
1612        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1613                goto unlock;
1614        memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1615        iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
1616        sprintf(buf, " Last beacon: %ums ago",
1617                elapsed_jiffies_msecs(bss->ts));
1618        iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1619        current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev,
1620                                                end_buf, &iwe, buf);
1621        if (IS_ERR(current_ev))
1622                goto unlock;
1623
1624        current_ev = ieee80211_scan_add_ies(info, ies, current_ev, end_buf);
1625
1626 unlock:
1627        rcu_read_unlock();
1628        return current_ev;
1629}
1630
1631
1632static int ieee80211_scan_results(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
1633                                  struct iw_request_info *info,
1634                                  char *buf, size_t len)
1635{
1636        char *current_ev = buf;
1637        char *end_buf = buf + len;
1638        struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1639        int err = 0;
1640
1641        spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1642        cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev);
1643
1644        list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) {
1645                if (buf + len - current_ev <= IW_EV_ADDR_LEN) {
1646                        err = -E2BIG;
1647                        break;
1648                }
1649                current_ev = ieee80211_bss(&rdev->wiphy, info, bss,
1650                                           current_ev, end_buf);
1651                if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) {
1652                        err = PTR_ERR(current_ev);
1653                        break;
1654                }
1655        }
1656        spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
1657
1658        if (err)
1659                return err;
1660        return current_ev - buf;
1661}
1662
1663
1664int cfg80211_wext_giwscan(struct net_device *dev,
1665                          struct iw_request_info *info,
1666                          struct iw_point *data, char *extra)
1667{
1668        struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
1669        int res;
1670
1671        if (!netif_running(dev))
1672                return -ENETDOWN;
1673
1674        rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex);
1675
1676        if (IS_ERR(rdev))
1677                return PTR_ERR(rdev);
1678
1679        if (rdev->scan_req || rdev->scan_msg)
1680                return -EAGAIN;
1681
1682        res = ieee80211_scan_results(rdev, info, extra, data->length);
1683        data->length = 0;
1684        if (res >= 0) {
1685                data->length = res;
1686                res = 0;
1687        }
1688
1689        return res;
1690}
1691EXPORT_WEXT_HANDLER(cfg80211_wext_giwscan);
1692#endif
1693