linux/sound/usb/line6/pcm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Line 6 Linux USB driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
   5 *
   6 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   8 *      published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12/*
  13        PCM interface to POD series devices.
  14*/
  15
  16#ifndef PCM_H
  17#define PCM_H
  18
  19#include <sound/pcm.h>
  20
  21#include "driver.h"
  22
  23/* number of URBs */
  24#define LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS       2
  25
  26/*
  27        number of USB frames per URB
  28        The Line 6 Windows driver always transmits two frames per packet, but
  29        the Linux driver performs significantly better (i.e., lower latency)
  30        with only one frame per packet.
  31*/
  32#define LINE6_ISO_PACKETS       1
  33
  34/* in a "full speed" device (such as the PODxt Pro) this means 1ms */
  35#define LINE6_ISO_INTERVAL      1
  36
  37#define LINE6_IMPULSE_DEFAULT_PERIOD 100
  38
  39/*
  40        Get substream from Line 6 PCM data structure
  41*/
  42#define get_substream(line6pcm, stream) \
  43                (line6pcm->pcm->streams[stream].substream)
  44
  45/*
  46        PCM mode bits.
  47
  48        There are several features of the Line 6 USB driver which require PCM
  49        data to be exchanged with the device:
  50        *) PCM playback and capture via ALSA
  51        *) software monitoring (for devices without hardware monitoring)
  52        *) optional impulse response measurement
  53        However, from the device's point of view, there is just a single
  54        capture and playback stream, which must be shared between these
  55        subsystems. It is therefore necessary to maintain the state of the
  56        subsystems with respect to PCM usage.
  57
  58        We define two bit flags, "opened" and "running", for each playback
  59        or capture stream.  Both can contain the bit flag corresponding to
  60        LINE6_STREAM_* type,
  61          LINE6_STREAM_PCM = ALSA PCM playback or capture
  62          LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR = software monitoring
  63          IMPULSE = optional impulse response measurement
  64        The opened flag indicates whether the buffer is allocated while
  65        the running flag indicates whether the stream is running.
  66
  67        For monitor or impulse operations, the driver needs to call
  68        line6_pcm_acquire() or line6_pcm_release() with the appropriate
  69        LINE6_STREAM_* flag.
  70*/
  71
  72/* stream types */
  73enum {
  74        LINE6_STREAM_PCM,
  75        LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR,
  76        LINE6_STREAM_IMPULSE,
  77};
  78
  79/* misc bit flags for PCM operation */
  80enum {
  81        LINE6_FLAG_PAUSE_PLAYBACK,
  82        LINE6_FLAG_PREPARED,
  83};
  84
  85struct line6_pcm_properties {
  86        struct snd_pcm_hardware playback_hw, capture_hw;
  87        struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens rates;
  88        int bytes_per_frame;
  89};
  90
  91struct line6_pcm_stream {
  92        /* allocated URBs */
  93        struct urb *urbs[LINE6_ISO_BUFFERS];
  94
  95        /* Temporary buffer;
  96         * Since the packet size is not known in advance, this buffer is
  97         * large enough to store maximum size packets.
  98         */
  99        unsigned char *buffer;
 100
 101        /* Free frame position in the buffer. */
 102        snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
 103
 104        /* Count processed bytes;
 105         * This is modulo period size (to determine when a period is finished).
 106         */
 107        unsigned bytes;
 108
 109        /* Counter to create desired sample rate */
 110        unsigned count;
 111
 112        /* period size in bytes */
 113        unsigned period;
 114
 115        /* Processed frame position in the buffer;
 116         * The contents of the ring buffer have been consumed by the USB
 117         * subsystem (i.e., sent to the USB device) up to this position.
 118         */
 119        snd_pcm_uframes_t pos_done;
 120
 121        /* Bit mask of active URBs */
 122        unsigned long active_urbs;
 123
 124        /* Bit mask of URBs currently being unlinked */
 125        unsigned long unlink_urbs;
 126
 127        /* Spin lock to protect updates of the buffer positions (not contents)
 128         */
 129        spinlock_t lock;
 130
 131        /* Bit flags for operational stream types */
 132        unsigned long opened;
 133
 134        /* Bit flags for running stream types */
 135        unsigned long running;
 136
 137        int last_frame;
 138};
 139
 140struct snd_line6_pcm {
 141        /* Pointer back to the Line 6 driver data structure */
 142        struct usb_line6 *line6;
 143
 144        /* Properties. */
 145        struct line6_pcm_properties *properties;
 146
 147        /* ALSA pcm stream */
 148        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 149
 150        /* protection to state changes of in/out streams */
 151        struct mutex state_mutex;
 152
 153        /* Capture and playback streams */
 154        struct line6_pcm_stream in;
 155        struct line6_pcm_stream out;
 156
 157        /* Previously captured frame (for software monitoring) */
 158        unsigned char *prev_fbuf;
 159
 160        /* Size of previously captured frame (for software monitoring) */
 161        int prev_fsize;
 162
 163        /* Maximum size of USB packet */
 164        int max_packet_size;
 165
 166        /* PCM playback volume (left and right) */
 167        int volume_playback[2];
 168
 169        /* PCM monitor volume */
 170        int volume_monitor;
 171
 172        /* Volume of impulse response test signal (if zero, test is disabled) */
 173        int impulse_volume;
 174
 175        /* Period of impulse response test signal */
 176        int impulse_period;
 177
 178        /* Counter for impulse response test signal */
 179        int impulse_count;
 180
 181        /* Several status bits (see LINE6_FLAG_*) */
 182        unsigned long flags;
 183};
 184
 185extern int line6_init_pcm(struct usb_line6 *line6,
 186                          struct line6_pcm_properties *properties);
 187extern int snd_line6_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
 188extern int snd_line6_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 189extern int snd_line6_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 190                               struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params);
 191extern int snd_line6_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 192extern snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_line6_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 193extern void line6_pcm_disconnect(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm);
 194extern int line6_pcm_acquire(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type);
 195extern void line6_pcm_release(struct snd_line6_pcm *line6pcm, int type);
 196
 197#endif
 198