linux/tools/perf/util/dwarf-aux.c
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   1/*
   2 * dwarf-aux.c : libdw auxiliary interfaces
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  17 *
  18 */
  19
  20#include <stdbool.h>
  21#include "util.h"
  22#include "debug.h"
  23#include "dwarf-aux.h"
  24
  25/**
  26 * cu_find_realpath - Find the realpath of the target file
  27 * @cu_die: A DIE(dwarf information entry) of CU(compilation Unit)
  28 * @fname:  The tail filename of the target file
  29 *
  30 * Find the real(long) path of @fname in @cu_die.
  31 */
  32const char *cu_find_realpath(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, const char *fname)
  33{
  34        Dwarf_Files *files;
  35        size_t nfiles, i;
  36        const char *src = NULL;
  37        int ret;
  38
  39        if (!fname)
  40                return NULL;
  41
  42        ret = dwarf_getsrcfiles(cu_die, &files, &nfiles);
  43        if (ret != 0)
  44                return NULL;
  45
  46        for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++) {
  47                src = dwarf_filesrc(files, i, NULL, NULL);
  48                if (strtailcmp(src, fname) == 0)
  49                        break;
  50        }
  51        if (i == nfiles)
  52                return NULL;
  53        return src;
  54}
  55
  56/**
  57 * cu_get_comp_dir - Get the path of compilation directory
  58 * @cu_die: a CU DIE
  59 *
  60 * Get the path of compilation directory of given @cu_die.
  61 * Since this depends on DW_AT_comp_dir, older gcc will not
  62 * embedded it. In that case, this returns NULL.
  63 */
  64const char *cu_get_comp_dir(Dwarf_Die *cu_die)
  65{
  66        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
  67        if (dwarf_attr(cu_die, DW_AT_comp_dir, &attr) == NULL)
  68                return NULL;
  69        return dwarf_formstring(&attr);
  70}
  71
  72/**
  73 * cu_find_lineinfo - Get a line number and file name for given address
  74 * @cu_die: a CU DIE
  75 * @addr: An address
  76 * @fname: a pointer which returns the file name string
  77 * @lineno: a pointer which returns the line number
  78 *
  79 * Find a line number and file name for @addr in @cu_die.
  80 */
  81int cu_find_lineinfo(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, unsigned long addr,
  82                    const char **fname, int *lineno)
  83{
  84        Dwarf_Line *line;
  85        Dwarf_Addr laddr;
  86
  87        line = dwarf_getsrc_die(cu_die, (Dwarf_Addr)addr);
  88        if (line && dwarf_lineaddr(line, &laddr) == 0 &&
  89            addr == (unsigned long)laddr && dwarf_lineno(line, lineno) == 0) {
  90                *fname = dwarf_linesrc(line, NULL, NULL);
  91                if (!*fname)
  92                        /* line number is useless without filename */
  93                        *lineno = 0;
  94        }
  95
  96        return *lineno ?: -ENOENT;
  97}
  98
  99static int __die_find_inline_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data);
 100
 101/**
 102 * cu_walk_functions_at - Walk on function DIEs at given address
 103 * @cu_die: A CU DIE
 104 * @addr: An address
 105 * @callback: A callback which called with found DIEs
 106 * @data: A user data
 107 *
 108 * Walk on function DIEs at given @addr in @cu_die. Passed DIEs
 109 * should be subprogram or inlined-subroutines.
 110 */
 111int cu_walk_functions_at(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
 112                    int (*callback)(Dwarf_Die *, void *), void *data)
 113{
 114        Dwarf_Die die_mem;
 115        Dwarf_Die *sc_die;
 116        int ret = -ENOENT;
 117
 118        /* Inlined function could be recursive. Trace it until fail */
 119        for (sc_die = die_find_realfunc(cu_die, addr, &die_mem);
 120             sc_die != NULL;
 121             sc_die = die_find_child(sc_die, __die_find_inline_cb, &addr,
 122                                     &die_mem)) {
 123                ret = callback(sc_die, data);
 124                if (ret)
 125                        break;
 126        }
 127
 128        return ret;
 129
 130}
 131
 132/**
 133 * die_compare_name - Compare diename and tname
 134 * @dw_die: a DIE
 135 * @tname: a string of target name
 136 *
 137 * Compare the name of @dw_die and @tname. Return false if @dw_die has no name.
 138 */
 139bool die_compare_name(Dwarf_Die *dw_die, const char *tname)
 140{
 141        const char *name;
 142
 143        name = dwarf_diename(dw_die);
 144        return name ? (strcmp(tname, name) == 0) : false;
 145}
 146
 147/**
 148 * die_match_name - Match diename and glob
 149 * @dw_die: a DIE
 150 * @glob: a string of target glob pattern
 151 *
 152 * Glob matching the name of @dw_die and @glob. Return false if matching fail.
 153 */
 154bool die_match_name(Dwarf_Die *dw_die, const char *glob)
 155{
 156        const char *name;
 157
 158        name = dwarf_diename(dw_die);
 159        return name ? strglobmatch(name, glob) : false;
 160}
 161
 162/**
 163 * die_get_call_lineno - Get callsite line number of inline-function instance
 164 * @in_die: a DIE of an inlined function instance
 165 *
 166 * Get call-site line number of @in_die. This means from where the inline
 167 * function is called.
 168 */
 169int die_get_call_lineno(Dwarf_Die *in_die)
 170{
 171        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
 172        Dwarf_Word ret;
 173
 174        if (!dwarf_attr(in_die, DW_AT_call_line, &attr))
 175                return -ENOENT;
 176
 177        dwarf_formudata(&attr, &ret);
 178        return (int)ret;
 179}
 180
 181/**
 182 * die_get_type - Get type DIE
 183 * @vr_die: a DIE of a variable
 184 * @die_mem: where to store a type DIE
 185 *
 186 * Get a DIE of the type of given variable (@vr_die), and store
 187 * it to die_mem. Return NULL if fails to get a type DIE.
 188 */
 189Dwarf_Die *die_get_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 190{
 191        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
 192
 193        if (dwarf_attr_integrate(vr_die, DW_AT_type, &attr) &&
 194            dwarf_formref_die(&attr, die_mem))
 195                return die_mem;
 196        else
 197                return NULL;
 198}
 199
 200/* Get a type die, but skip qualifiers */
 201static Dwarf_Die *__die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 202{
 203        int tag;
 204
 205        do {
 206                vr_die = die_get_type(vr_die, die_mem);
 207                if (!vr_die)
 208                        break;
 209                tag = dwarf_tag(vr_die);
 210        } while (tag == DW_TAG_const_type ||
 211                 tag == DW_TAG_restrict_type ||
 212                 tag == DW_TAG_volatile_type ||
 213                 tag == DW_TAG_shared_type);
 214
 215        return vr_die;
 216}
 217
 218/**
 219 * die_get_real_type - Get a type die, but skip qualifiers and typedef
 220 * @vr_die: a DIE of a variable
 221 * @die_mem: where to store a type DIE
 222 *
 223 * Get a DIE of the type of given variable (@vr_die), and store
 224 * it to die_mem. Return NULL if fails to get a type DIE.
 225 * If the type is qualifiers (e.g. const) or typedef, this skips it
 226 * and tries to find real type (structure or basic types, e.g. int).
 227 */
 228Dwarf_Die *die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 229{
 230        do {
 231                vr_die = __die_get_real_type(vr_die, die_mem);
 232        } while (vr_die && dwarf_tag(vr_die) == DW_TAG_typedef);
 233
 234        return vr_die;
 235}
 236
 237/* Get attribute and translate it as a udata */
 238static int die_get_attr_udata(Dwarf_Die *tp_die, unsigned int attr_name,
 239                              Dwarf_Word *result)
 240{
 241        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
 242
 243        if (dwarf_attr(tp_die, attr_name, &attr) == NULL ||
 244            dwarf_formudata(&attr, result) != 0)
 245                return -ENOENT;
 246
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250/* Get attribute and translate it as a sdata */
 251static int die_get_attr_sdata(Dwarf_Die *tp_die, unsigned int attr_name,
 252                              Dwarf_Sword *result)
 253{
 254        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
 255
 256        if (dwarf_attr(tp_die, attr_name, &attr) == NULL ||
 257            dwarf_formsdata(&attr, result) != 0)
 258                return -ENOENT;
 259
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262
 263/**
 264 * die_is_signed_type - Check whether a type DIE is signed or not
 265 * @tp_die: a DIE of a type
 266 *
 267 * Get the encoding of @tp_die and return true if the encoding
 268 * is signed.
 269 */
 270bool die_is_signed_type(Dwarf_Die *tp_die)
 271{
 272        Dwarf_Word ret;
 273
 274        if (die_get_attr_udata(tp_die, DW_AT_encoding, &ret))
 275                return false;
 276
 277        return (ret == DW_ATE_signed_char || ret == DW_ATE_signed ||
 278                ret == DW_ATE_signed_fixed);
 279}
 280
 281/**
 282 * die_is_func_def - Ensure that this DIE is a subprogram and definition
 283 * @dw_die: a DIE
 284 *
 285 * Ensure that this DIE is a subprogram and NOT a declaration. This
 286 * returns true if @dw_die is a function definition.
 287 **/
 288bool die_is_func_def(Dwarf_Die *dw_die)
 289{
 290        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
 291
 292        return (dwarf_tag(dw_die) == DW_TAG_subprogram &&
 293                dwarf_attr(dw_die, DW_AT_declaration, &attr) == NULL);
 294}
 295
 296/**
 297 * die_is_func_instance - Ensure that this DIE is an instance of a subprogram
 298 * @dw_die: a DIE
 299 *
 300 * Ensure that this DIE is an instance (which has an entry address).
 301 * This returns true if @dw_die is a function instance. If not, you need to
 302 * call die_walk_instances() to find actual instances.
 303 **/
 304bool die_is_func_instance(Dwarf_Die *dw_die)
 305{
 306        Dwarf_Addr tmp;
 307
 308        /* Actually gcc optimizes non-inline as like as inlined */
 309        return !dwarf_func_inline(dw_die) && dwarf_entrypc(dw_die, &tmp) == 0;
 310}
 311/**
 312 * die_get_data_member_location - Get the data-member offset
 313 * @mb_die: a DIE of a member of a data structure
 314 * @offs: The offset of the member in the data structure
 315 *
 316 * Get the offset of @mb_die in the data structure including @mb_die, and
 317 * stores result offset to @offs. If any error occurs this returns errno.
 318 */
 319int die_get_data_member_location(Dwarf_Die *mb_die, Dwarf_Word *offs)
 320{
 321        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
 322        Dwarf_Op *expr;
 323        size_t nexpr;
 324        int ret;
 325
 326        if (dwarf_attr(mb_die, DW_AT_data_member_location, &attr) == NULL)
 327                return -ENOENT;
 328
 329        if (dwarf_formudata(&attr, offs) != 0) {
 330                /* DW_AT_data_member_location should be DW_OP_plus_uconst */
 331                ret = dwarf_getlocation(&attr, &expr, &nexpr);
 332                if (ret < 0 || nexpr == 0)
 333                        return -ENOENT;
 334
 335                if (expr[0].atom != DW_OP_plus_uconst || nexpr != 1) {
 336                        pr_debug("Unable to get offset:Unexpected OP %x (%zd)\n",
 337                                 expr[0].atom, nexpr);
 338                        return -ENOTSUP;
 339                }
 340                *offs = (Dwarf_Word)expr[0].number;
 341        }
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344
 345/* Get the call file index number in CU DIE */
 346static int die_get_call_fileno(Dwarf_Die *in_die)
 347{
 348        Dwarf_Sword idx;
 349
 350        if (die_get_attr_sdata(in_die, DW_AT_call_file, &idx) == 0)
 351                return (int)idx;
 352        else
 353                return -ENOENT;
 354}
 355
 356/* Get the declared file index number in CU DIE */
 357static int die_get_decl_fileno(Dwarf_Die *pdie)
 358{
 359        Dwarf_Sword idx;
 360
 361        if (die_get_attr_sdata(pdie, DW_AT_decl_file, &idx) == 0)
 362                return (int)idx;
 363        else
 364                return -ENOENT;
 365}
 366
 367/**
 368 * die_get_call_file - Get callsite file name of inlined function instance
 369 * @in_die: a DIE of an inlined function instance
 370 *
 371 * Get call-site file name of @in_die. This means from which file the inline
 372 * function is called.
 373 */
 374const char *die_get_call_file(Dwarf_Die *in_die)
 375{
 376        Dwarf_Die cu_die;
 377        Dwarf_Files *files;
 378        int idx;
 379
 380        idx = die_get_call_fileno(in_die);
 381        if (idx < 0 || !dwarf_diecu(in_die, &cu_die, NULL, NULL) ||
 382            dwarf_getsrcfiles(&cu_die, &files, NULL) != 0)
 383                return NULL;
 384
 385        return dwarf_filesrc(files, idx, NULL, NULL);
 386}
 387
 388
 389/**
 390 * die_find_child - Generic DIE search function in DIE tree
 391 * @rt_die: a root DIE
 392 * @callback: a callback function
 393 * @data: a user data passed to the callback function
 394 * @die_mem: a buffer for result DIE
 395 *
 396 * Trace DIE tree from @rt_die and call @callback for each child DIE.
 397 * If @callback returns DIE_FIND_CB_END, this stores the DIE into
 398 * @die_mem and returns it. If @callback returns DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE,
 399 * this continues to trace the tree. Optionally, @callback can return
 400 * DIE_FIND_CB_CHILD and DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING, those means trace only
 401 * the children and trace only the siblings respectively.
 402 * Returns NULL if @callback can't find any appropriate DIE.
 403 */
 404Dwarf_Die *die_find_child(Dwarf_Die *rt_die,
 405                          int (*callback)(Dwarf_Die *, void *),
 406                          void *data, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 407{
 408        Dwarf_Die child_die;
 409        int ret;
 410
 411        ret = dwarf_child(rt_die, die_mem);
 412        if (ret != 0)
 413                return NULL;
 414
 415        do {
 416                ret = callback(die_mem, data);
 417                if (ret == DIE_FIND_CB_END)
 418                        return die_mem;
 419
 420                if ((ret & DIE_FIND_CB_CHILD) &&
 421                    die_find_child(die_mem, callback, data, &child_die)) {
 422                        memcpy(die_mem, &child_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
 423                        return die_mem;
 424                }
 425        } while ((ret & DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING) &&
 426                 dwarf_siblingof(die_mem, die_mem) == 0);
 427
 428        return NULL;
 429}
 430
 431struct __addr_die_search_param {
 432        Dwarf_Addr      addr;
 433        Dwarf_Die       *die_mem;
 434};
 435
 436static int __die_search_func_tail_cb(Dwarf_Die *fn_die, void *data)
 437{
 438        struct __addr_die_search_param *ad = data;
 439        Dwarf_Addr addr = 0;
 440
 441        if (dwarf_tag(fn_die) == DW_TAG_subprogram &&
 442            !dwarf_highpc(fn_die, &addr) &&
 443            addr == ad->addr) {
 444                memcpy(ad->die_mem, fn_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
 445                return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
 446        }
 447        return DWARF_CB_OK;
 448}
 449
 450/**
 451 * die_find_tailfunc - Search for a non-inlined function with tail call at
 452 * given address
 453 * @cu_die: a CU DIE which including @addr
 454 * @addr: target address
 455 * @die_mem: a buffer for result DIE
 456 *
 457 * Search for a non-inlined function DIE with tail call at @addr. Stores the
 458 * DIE to @die_mem and returns it if found. Returns NULL if failed.
 459 */
 460Dwarf_Die *die_find_tailfunc(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
 461                                    Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 462{
 463        struct __addr_die_search_param ad;
 464        ad.addr = addr;
 465        ad.die_mem = die_mem;
 466        /* dwarf_getscopes can't find subprogram. */
 467        if (!dwarf_getfuncs(cu_die, __die_search_func_tail_cb, &ad, 0))
 468                return NULL;
 469        else
 470                return die_mem;
 471}
 472
 473/* die_find callback for non-inlined function search */
 474static int __die_search_func_cb(Dwarf_Die *fn_die, void *data)
 475{
 476        struct __addr_die_search_param *ad = data;
 477
 478        /*
 479         * Since a declaration entry doesn't has given pc, this always returns
 480         * function definition entry.
 481         */
 482        if (dwarf_tag(fn_die) == DW_TAG_subprogram &&
 483            dwarf_haspc(fn_die, ad->addr)) {
 484                memcpy(ad->die_mem, fn_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
 485                return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
 486        }
 487        return DWARF_CB_OK;
 488}
 489
 490/**
 491 * die_find_realfunc - Search a non-inlined function at given address
 492 * @cu_die: a CU DIE which including @addr
 493 * @addr: target address
 494 * @die_mem: a buffer for result DIE
 495 *
 496 * Search a non-inlined function DIE which includes @addr. Stores the
 497 * DIE to @die_mem and returns it if found. Returns NULL if failed.
 498 */
 499Dwarf_Die *die_find_realfunc(Dwarf_Die *cu_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
 500                                    Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 501{
 502        struct __addr_die_search_param ad;
 503        ad.addr = addr;
 504        ad.die_mem = die_mem;
 505        /* dwarf_getscopes can't find subprogram. */
 506        if (!dwarf_getfuncs(cu_die, __die_search_func_cb, &ad, 0))
 507                return NULL;
 508        else
 509                return die_mem;
 510}
 511
 512/* die_find callback for inline function search */
 513static int __die_find_inline_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
 514{
 515        Dwarf_Addr *addr = data;
 516
 517        if (dwarf_tag(die_mem) == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine &&
 518            dwarf_haspc(die_mem, *addr))
 519                return DIE_FIND_CB_END;
 520
 521        return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
 522}
 523
 524/**
 525 * die_find_top_inlinefunc - Search the top inlined function at given address
 526 * @sp_die: a subprogram DIE which including @addr
 527 * @addr: target address
 528 * @die_mem: a buffer for result DIE
 529 *
 530 * Search an inlined function DIE which includes @addr. Stores the
 531 * DIE to @die_mem and returns it if found. Returns NULL if failed.
 532 * Even if several inlined functions are expanded recursively, this
 533 * doesn't trace it down, and returns the topmost one.
 534 */
 535Dwarf_Die *die_find_top_inlinefunc(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
 536                                   Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 537{
 538        return die_find_child(sp_die, __die_find_inline_cb, &addr, die_mem);
 539}
 540
 541/**
 542 * die_find_inlinefunc - Search an inlined function at given address
 543 * @sp_die: a subprogram DIE which including @addr
 544 * @addr: target address
 545 * @die_mem: a buffer for result DIE
 546 *
 547 * Search an inlined function DIE which includes @addr. Stores the
 548 * DIE to @die_mem and returns it if found. Returns NULL if failed.
 549 * If several inlined functions are expanded recursively, this trace
 550 * it down and returns deepest one.
 551 */
 552Dwarf_Die *die_find_inlinefunc(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
 553                               Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 554{
 555        Dwarf_Die tmp_die;
 556
 557        sp_die = die_find_child(sp_die, __die_find_inline_cb, &addr, &tmp_die);
 558        if (!sp_die)
 559                return NULL;
 560
 561        /* Inlined function could be recursive. Trace it until fail */
 562        while (sp_die) {
 563                memcpy(die_mem, sp_die, sizeof(Dwarf_Die));
 564                sp_die = die_find_child(sp_die, __die_find_inline_cb, &addr,
 565                                        &tmp_die);
 566        }
 567
 568        return die_mem;
 569}
 570
 571struct __instance_walk_param {
 572        void    *addr;
 573        int     (*callback)(Dwarf_Die *, void *);
 574        void    *data;
 575        int     retval;
 576};
 577
 578static int __die_walk_instances_cb(Dwarf_Die *inst, void *data)
 579{
 580        struct __instance_walk_param *iwp = data;
 581        Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
 582        Dwarf_Die origin_mem;
 583        Dwarf_Attribute *attr;
 584        Dwarf_Die *origin;
 585        int tmp;
 586
 587        attr = dwarf_attr(inst, DW_AT_abstract_origin, &attr_mem);
 588        if (attr == NULL)
 589                return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
 590
 591        origin = dwarf_formref_die(attr, &origin_mem);
 592        if (origin == NULL || origin->addr != iwp->addr)
 593                return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
 594
 595        /* Ignore redundant instances */
 596        if (dwarf_tag(inst) == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine) {
 597                dwarf_decl_line(origin, &tmp);
 598                if (die_get_call_lineno(inst) == tmp) {
 599                        tmp = die_get_decl_fileno(origin);
 600                        if (die_get_call_fileno(inst) == tmp)
 601                                return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
 602                }
 603        }
 604
 605        iwp->retval = iwp->callback(inst, iwp->data);
 606
 607        return (iwp->retval) ? DIE_FIND_CB_END : DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
 608}
 609
 610/**
 611 * die_walk_instances - Walk on instances of given DIE
 612 * @or_die: an abstract original DIE
 613 * @callback: a callback function which is called with instance DIE
 614 * @data: user data
 615 *
 616 * Walk on the instances of give @in_die. @in_die must be an inlined function
 617 * declartion. This returns the return value of @callback if it returns
 618 * non-zero value, or -ENOENT if there is no instance.
 619 */
 620int die_walk_instances(Dwarf_Die *or_die, int (*callback)(Dwarf_Die *, void *),
 621                       void *data)
 622{
 623        Dwarf_Die cu_die;
 624        Dwarf_Die die_mem;
 625        struct __instance_walk_param iwp = {
 626                .addr = or_die->addr,
 627                .callback = callback,
 628                .data = data,
 629                .retval = -ENOENT,
 630        };
 631
 632        if (dwarf_diecu(or_die, &cu_die, NULL, NULL) == NULL)
 633                return -ENOENT;
 634
 635        die_find_child(&cu_die, __die_walk_instances_cb, &iwp, &die_mem);
 636
 637        return iwp.retval;
 638}
 639
 640/* Line walker internal parameters */
 641struct __line_walk_param {
 642        bool recursive;
 643        line_walk_callback_t callback;
 644        void *data;
 645        int retval;
 646};
 647
 648static int __die_walk_funclines_cb(Dwarf_Die *in_die, void *data)
 649{
 650        struct __line_walk_param *lw = data;
 651        Dwarf_Addr addr = 0;
 652        const char *fname;
 653        int lineno;
 654
 655        if (dwarf_tag(in_die) == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine) {
 656                fname = die_get_call_file(in_die);
 657                lineno = die_get_call_lineno(in_die);
 658                if (fname && lineno > 0 && dwarf_entrypc(in_die, &addr) == 0) {
 659                        lw->retval = lw->callback(fname, lineno, addr, lw->data);
 660                        if (lw->retval != 0)
 661                                return DIE_FIND_CB_END;
 662                }
 663        }
 664        if (!lw->recursive)
 665                /* Don't need to search recursively */
 666                return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
 667
 668        if (addr) {
 669                fname = dwarf_decl_file(in_die);
 670                if (fname && dwarf_decl_line(in_die, &lineno) == 0) {
 671                        lw->retval = lw->callback(fname, lineno, addr, lw->data);
 672                        if (lw->retval != 0)
 673                                return DIE_FIND_CB_END;
 674                }
 675        }
 676
 677        /* Continue to search nested inlined function call-sites */
 678        return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
 679}
 680
 681/* Walk on lines of blocks included in given DIE */
 682static int __die_walk_funclines(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, bool recursive,
 683                                line_walk_callback_t callback, void *data)
 684{
 685        struct __line_walk_param lw = {
 686                .recursive = recursive,
 687                .callback = callback,
 688                .data = data,
 689                .retval = 0,
 690        };
 691        Dwarf_Die die_mem;
 692        Dwarf_Addr addr;
 693        const char *fname;
 694        int lineno;
 695
 696        /* Handle function declaration line */
 697        fname = dwarf_decl_file(sp_die);
 698        if (fname && dwarf_decl_line(sp_die, &lineno) == 0 &&
 699            dwarf_entrypc(sp_die, &addr) == 0) {
 700                lw.retval = callback(fname, lineno, addr, data);
 701                if (lw.retval != 0)
 702                        goto done;
 703        }
 704        die_find_child(sp_die, __die_walk_funclines_cb, &lw, &die_mem);
 705done:
 706        return lw.retval;
 707}
 708
 709static int __die_walk_culines_cb(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, void *data)
 710{
 711        struct __line_walk_param *lw = data;
 712
 713        lw->retval = __die_walk_funclines(sp_die, true, lw->callback, lw->data);
 714        if (lw->retval != 0)
 715                return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
 716
 717        return DWARF_CB_OK;
 718}
 719
 720/**
 721 * die_walk_lines - Walk on lines inside given DIE
 722 * @rt_die: a root DIE (CU, subprogram or inlined_subroutine)
 723 * @callback: callback routine
 724 * @data: user data
 725 *
 726 * Walk on all lines inside given @rt_die and call @callback on each line.
 727 * If the @rt_die is a function, walk only on the lines inside the function,
 728 * otherwise @rt_die must be a CU DIE.
 729 * Note that this walks not only dwarf line list, but also function entries
 730 * and inline call-site.
 731 */
 732int die_walk_lines(Dwarf_Die *rt_die, line_walk_callback_t callback, void *data)
 733{
 734        Dwarf_Lines *lines;
 735        Dwarf_Line *line;
 736        Dwarf_Addr addr;
 737        const char *fname, *decf = NULL;
 738        int lineno, ret = 0;
 739        int decl = 0, inl;
 740        Dwarf_Die die_mem, *cu_die;
 741        size_t nlines, i;
 742
 743        /* Get the CU die */
 744        if (dwarf_tag(rt_die) != DW_TAG_compile_unit) {
 745                cu_die = dwarf_diecu(rt_die, &die_mem, NULL, NULL);
 746                dwarf_decl_line(rt_die, &decl);
 747                decf = dwarf_decl_file(rt_die);
 748        } else
 749                cu_die = rt_die;
 750        if (!cu_die) {
 751                pr_debug2("Failed to get CU from given DIE.\n");
 752                return -EINVAL;
 753        }
 754
 755        /* Get lines list in the CU */
 756        if (dwarf_getsrclines(cu_die, &lines, &nlines) != 0) {
 757                pr_debug2("Failed to get source lines on this CU.\n");
 758                return -ENOENT;
 759        }
 760        pr_debug2("Get %zd lines from this CU\n", nlines);
 761
 762        /* Walk on the lines on lines list */
 763        for (i = 0; i < nlines; i++) {
 764                line = dwarf_onesrcline(lines, i);
 765                if (line == NULL ||
 766                    dwarf_lineno(line, &lineno) != 0 ||
 767                    dwarf_lineaddr(line, &addr) != 0) {
 768                        pr_debug2("Failed to get line info. "
 769                                  "Possible error in debuginfo.\n");
 770                        continue;
 771                }
 772                /* Filter lines based on address */
 773                if (rt_die != cu_die) {
 774                        /*
 775                         * Address filtering
 776                         * The line is included in given function, and
 777                         * no inline block includes it.
 778                         */
 779                        if (!dwarf_haspc(rt_die, addr))
 780                                continue;
 781                        if (die_find_inlinefunc(rt_die, addr, &die_mem)) {
 782                                dwarf_decl_line(&die_mem, &inl);
 783                                if (inl != decl ||
 784                                    decf != dwarf_decl_file(&die_mem))
 785                                        continue;
 786                        }
 787                }
 788                /* Get source line */
 789                fname = dwarf_linesrc(line, NULL, NULL);
 790
 791                ret = callback(fname, lineno, addr, data);
 792                if (ret != 0)
 793                        return ret;
 794        }
 795
 796        /*
 797         * Dwarf lines doesn't include function declarations and inlined
 798         * subroutines. We have to check functions list or given function.
 799         */
 800        if (rt_die != cu_die)
 801                /*
 802                 * Don't need walk functions recursively, because nested
 803                 * inlined functions don't have lines of the specified DIE.
 804                 */
 805                ret = __die_walk_funclines(rt_die, false, callback, data);
 806        else {
 807                struct __line_walk_param param = {
 808                        .callback = callback,
 809                        .data = data,
 810                        .retval = 0,
 811                };
 812                dwarf_getfuncs(cu_die, __die_walk_culines_cb, &param, 0);
 813                ret = param.retval;
 814        }
 815
 816        return ret;
 817}
 818
 819struct __find_variable_param {
 820        const char *name;
 821        Dwarf_Addr addr;
 822};
 823
 824static int __die_find_variable_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
 825{
 826        struct __find_variable_param *fvp = data;
 827        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
 828        int tag;
 829
 830        tag = dwarf_tag(die_mem);
 831        if ((tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter ||
 832             tag == DW_TAG_variable) &&
 833            die_compare_name(die_mem, fvp->name) &&
 834        /* Does the DIE have location information or external instance? */
 835            (dwarf_attr(die_mem, DW_AT_external, &attr) ||
 836             dwarf_attr(die_mem, DW_AT_location, &attr)))
 837                return DIE_FIND_CB_END;
 838        if (dwarf_haspc(die_mem, fvp->addr))
 839                return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
 840        else
 841                return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
 842}
 843
 844/**
 845 * die_find_variable_at - Find a given name variable at given address
 846 * @sp_die: a function DIE
 847 * @name: variable name
 848 * @addr: address
 849 * @die_mem: a buffer for result DIE
 850 *
 851 * Find a variable DIE called @name at @addr in @sp_die.
 852 */
 853Dwarf_Die *die_find_variable_at(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, const char *name,
 854                                Dwarf_Addr addr, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 855{
 856        struct __find_variable_param fvp = { .name = name, .addr = addr};
 857
 858        return die_find_child(sp_die, __die_find_variable_cb, (void *)&fvp,
 859                              die_mem);
 860}
 861
 862static int __die_find_member_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
 863{
 864        const char *name = data;
 865
 866        if (dwarf_tag(die_mem) == DW_TAG_member) {
 867                if (die_compare_name(die_mem, name))
 868                        return DIE_FIND_CB_END;
 869                else if (!dwarf_diename(die_mem)) {     /* Unnamed structure */
 870                        Dwarf_Die type_die, tmp_die;
 871                        if (die_get_type(die_mem, &type_die) &&
 872                            die_find_member(&type_die, name, &tmp_die))
 873                                return DIE_FIND_CB_END;
 874                }
 875        }
 876        return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
 877}
 878
 879/**
 880 * die_find_member - Find a given name member in a data structure
 881 * @st_die: a data structure type DIE
 882 * @name: member name
 883 * @die_mem: a buffer for result DIE
 884 *
 885 * Find a member DIE called @name in @st_die.
 886 */
 887Dwarf_Die *die_find_member(Dwarf_Die *st_die, const char *name,
 888                           Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
 889{
 890        return die_find_child(st_die, __die_find_member_cb, (void *)name,
 891                              die_mem);
 892}
 893
 894/**
 895 * die_get_typename - Get the name of given variable DIE
 896 * @vr_die: a variable DIE
 897 * @buf: a strbuf for result type name
 898 *
 899 * Get the name of @vr_die and stores it to @buf. Return 0 if succeeded.
 900 * and Return -ENOENT if failed to find type name.
 901 * Note that the result will stores typedef name if possible, and stores
 902 * "*(function_type)" if the type is a function pointer.
 903 */
 904int die_get_typename(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct strbuf *buf)
 905{
 906        Dwarf_Die type;
 907        int tag, ret;
 908        const char *tmp = "";
 909
 910        if (__die_get_real_type(vr_die, &type) == NULL)
 911                return -ENOENT;
 912
 913        tag = dwarf_tag(&type);
 914        if (tag == DW_TAG_array_type || tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type)
 915                tmp = "*";
 916        else if (tag == DW_TAG_subroutine_type) {
 917                /* Function pointer */
 918                return strbuf_add(buf, "(function_type)", 15);
 919        } else {
 920                if (!dwarf_diename(&type))
 921                        return -ENOENT;
 922                if (tag == DW_TAG_union_type)
 923                        tmp = "union ";
 924                else if (tag == DW_TAG_structure_type)
 925                        tmp = "struct ";
 926                else if (tag == DW_TAG_enumeration_type)
 927                        tmp = "enum ";
 928                /* Write a base name */
 929                return strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", tmp, dwarf_diename(&type));
 930        }
 931        ret = die_get_typename(&type, buf);
 932        return ret ? ret : strbuf_addstr(buf, tmp);
 933}
 934
 935/**
 936 * die_get_varname - Get the name and type of given variable DIE
 937 * @vr_die: a variable DIE
 938 * @buf: a strbuf for type and variable name
 939 *
 940 * Get the name and type of @vr_die and stores it in @buf as "type\tname".
 941 */
 942int die_get_varname(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct strbuf *buf)
 943{
 944        int ret;
 945
 946        ret = die_get_typename(vr_die, buf);
 947        if (ret < 0) {
 948                pr_debug("Failed to get type, make it unknown.\n");
 949                ret = strbuf_add(buf, " (unknown_type)", 14);
 950        }
 951
 952        return ret < 0 ? ret : strbuf_addf(buf, "\t%s", dwarf_diename(vr_die));
 953}
 954
 955#ifdef HAVE_DWARF_GETLOCATIONS
 956/**
 957 * die_get_var_innermost_scope - Get innermost scope range of given variable DIE
 958 * @sp_die: a subprogram DIE
 959 * @vr_die: a variable DIE
 960 * @buf: a strbuf for variable byte offset range
 961 *
 962 * Get the innermost scope range of @vr_die and stores it in @buf as
 963 * "@<function_name+[NN-NN,NN-NN]>".
 964 */
 965static int die_get_var_innermost_scope(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, Dwarf_Die *vr_die,
 966                                struct strbuf *buf)
 967{
 968        Dwarf_Die *scopes;
 969        int count;
 970        size_t offset = 0;
 971        Dwarf_Addr base;
 972        Dwarf_Addr start, end;
 973        Dwarf_Addr entry;
 974        int ret;
 975        bool first = true;
 976        const char *name;
 977
 978        ret = dwarf_entrypc(sp_die, &entry);
 979        if (ret)
 980                return ret;
 981
 982        name = dwarf_diename(sp_die);
 983        if (!name)
 984                return -ENOENT;
 985
 986        count = dwarf_getscopes_die(vr_die, &scopes);
 987
 988        /* (*SCOPES)[1] is the DIE for the scope containing that scope */
 989        if (count <= 1) {
 990                ret = -EINVAL;
 991                goto out;
 992        }
 993
 994        while ((offset = dwarf_ranges(&scopes[1], offset, &base,
 995                                        &start, &end)) > 0) {
 996                start -= entry;
 997                end -= entry;
 998
 999                if (first) {
1000                        ret = strbuf_addf(buf, "@<%s+[%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64,
1001                                          name, start, end);
1002                        first = false;
1003                } else {
1004                        ret = strbuf_addf(buf, ",%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64,
1005                                          start, end);
1006                }
1007                if (ret < 0)
1008                        goto out;
1009        }
1010
1011        if (!first)
1012                ret = strbuf_add(buf, "]>", 2);
1013
1014out:
1015        free(scopes);
1016        return ret;
1017}
1018
1019/**
1020 * die_get_var_range - Get byte offset range of given variable DIE
1021 * @sp_die: a subprogram DIE
1022 * @vr_die: a variable DIE
1023 * @buf: a strbuf for type and variable name and byte offset range
1024 *
1025 * Get the byte offset range of @vr_die and stores it in @buf as
1026 * "@<function_name+[NN-NN,NN-NN]>".
1027 */
1028int die_get_var_range(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct strbuf *buf)
1029{
1030        int ret = 0;
1031        Dwarf_Addr base;
1032        Dwarf_Addr start, end;
1033        Dwarf_Addr entry;
1034        Dwarf_Op *op;
1035        size_t nops;
1036        size_t offset = 0;
1037        Dwarf_Attribute attr;
1038        bool first = true;
1039        const char *name;
1040
1041        ret = dwarf_entrypc(sp_die, &entry);
1042        if (ret)
1043                return ret;
1044
1045        name = dwarf_diename(sp_die);
1046        if (!name)
1047                return -ENOENT;
1048
1049        if (dwarf_attr(vr_die, DW_AT_location, &attr) == NULL)
1050                return -EINVAL;
1051
1052        while ((offset = dwarf_getlocations(&attr, offset, &base,
1053                                        &start, &end, &op, &nops)) > 0) {
1054                if (start == 0) {
1055                        /* Single Location Descriptions */
1056                        ret = die_get_var_innermost_scope(sp_die, vr_die, buf);
1057                        goto out;
1058                }
1059
1060                /* Location Lists */
1061                start -= entry;
1062                end -= entry;
1063                if (first) {
1064                        ret = strbuf_addf(buf, "@<%s+[%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64,
1065                                          name, start, end);
1066                        first = false;
1067                } else {
1068                        ret = strbuf_addf(buf, ",%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64,
1069                                          start, end);
1070                }
1071                if (ret < 0)
1072                        goto out;
1073        }
1074
1075        if (!first)
1076                ret = strbuf_add(buf, "]>", 2);
1077out:
1078        return ret;
1079}
1080#else
1081int die_get_var_range(Dwarf_Die *sp_die __maybe_unused,
1082                      Dwarf_Die *vr_die __maybe_unused,
1083                      struct strbuf *buf __maybe_unused)
1084{
1085        return -ENOTSUP;
1086}
1087#endif
1088