linux/arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/platform-flash.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2011, Netlogic Microsystems.
   3 * Copyright 2004, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
   4 *
   5 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
   7 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/ioport.h>
  17#include <linux/resource.h>
  18#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
  19
  20#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  21#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
  22#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
  23#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  24
  25#include <asm/netlogic/haldefs.h>
  26#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/iomap.h>
  27#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/flash.h>
  28#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/bridge.h>
  29#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/gpio.h>
  30#include <asm/netlogic/xlr/xlr.h>
  31
  32/*
  33 * Default NOR partition layout
  34 */
  35static struct mtd_partition xlr_nor_parts[] = {
  36        {
  37                .name = "User FS",
  38                .offset = 0x800000,
  39                .size   = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
  40        }
  41};
  42
  43/*
  44 * Default NAND partition layout
  45 */
  46static struct mtd_partition xlr_nand_parts[] = {
  47        {
  48                .name   = "Root Filesystem",
  49                .offset = 64 * 64 * 2048,
  50                .size   = 432 * 64 * 2048,
  51        },
  52        {
  53                .name   = "Home Filesystem",
  54                .offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
  55                .size   = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
  56        },
  57};
  58
  59/* Use PHYSMAP flash for NOR */
  60struct physmap_flash_data xlr_nor_data = {
  61        .width          = 2,
  62        .parts          = xlr_nor_parts,
  63        .nr_parts       = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nor_parts),
  64};
  65
  66static struct resource xlr_nor_res[] = {
  67        {
  68                .flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
  69        },
  70};
  71
  72static struct platform_device xlr_nor_dev = {
  73        .name   = "physmap-flash",
  74        .dev    = {
  75                .platform_data  = &xlr_nor_data,
  76        },
  77        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nor_res),
  78        .resource       = xlr_nor_res,
  79};
  80
  81/*
  82 * Use "gen_nand" driver for NAND flash
  83 *
  84 * There seems to be no way to store a private pointer containing
  85 * platform specific info in gen_nand drivier. We will use a global
  86 * struct for now, since we currently have only one NAND chip per board.
  87 */
  88struct xlr_nand_flash_priv {
  89        int cs;
  90        uint64_t flash_mmio;
  91};
  92
  93static struct xlr_nand_flash_priv nand_priv;
  94
  95static void xlr_nand_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
  96                unsigned int ctrl)
  97{
  98        if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
  99                nlm_write_reg(nand_priv.flash_mmio,
 100                        FLASH_NAND_CLE(nand_priv.cs), cmd);
 101        else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
 102                nlm_write_reg(nand_priv.flash_mmio,
 103                        FLASH_NAND_ALE(nand_priv.cs), cmd);
 104}
 105
 106struct platform_nand_data xlr_nand_data = {
 107        .chip = {
 108                .nr_chips       = 1,
 109                .nr_partitions  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nand_parts),
 110                .chip_delay     = 50,
 111                .partitions     = xlr_nand_parts,
 112        },
 113        .ctrl = {
 114                .cmd_ctrl       = xlr_nand_ctrl,
 115        },
 116};
 117
 118static struct resource xlr_nand_res[] = {
 119        {
 120                .flags          = IORESOURCE_MEM,
 121        },
 122};
 123
 124static struct platform_device xlr_nand_dev = {
 125        .name           = "gen_nand",
 126        .id             = -1,
 127        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(xlr_nand_res),
 128        .resource       = xlr_nand_res,
 129        .dev            = {
 130                .platform_data  = &xlr_nand_data,
 131        }
 132};
 133
 134/*
 135 * XLR/XLS supports upto 8 devices on its FLASH interface. The value in
 136 * FLASH_BAR (on the MEM/IO bridge) gives the base for mapping all the
 137 * flash devices.
 138 * Under this, each flash device has an offset and size given by the
 139 * CSBASE_ADDR and CSBASE_MASK registers for the device.
 140 *
 141 * The CSBASE_ registers are expected to be setup by the bootloader.
 142 */
 143static void setup_flash_resource(uint64_t flash_mmio,
 144        uint64_t flash_map_base, int cs, struct resource *res)
 145{
 146        u32 base, mask;
 147
 148        base = nlm_read_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSBASE_ADDR(cs));
 149        mask = nlm_read_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSADDR_MASK(cs));
 150
 151        res->start = flash_map_base + ((unsigned long)base << 16);
 152        res->end = res->start + (mask + 1) * 64 * 1024;
 153}
 154
 155static int __init xlr_flash_init(void)
 156{
 157        uint64_t gpio_mmio, flash_mmio, flash_map_base;
 158        u32 gpio_resetcfg, flash_bar;
 159        int cs, boot_nand, boot_nor;
 160
 161        /* Flash address bits 39:24 is in bridge flash BAR */
 162        flash_bar = nlm_read_reg(nlm_io_base, BRIDGE_FLASH_BAR);
 163        flash_map_base = (flash_bar & 0xffff0000) << 8;
 164
 165        gpio_mmio = nlm_mmio_base(NETLOGIC_IO_GPIO_OFFSET);
 166        flash_mmio = nlm_mmio_base(NETLOGIC_IO_FLASH_OFFSET);
 167
 168        /* Get the chip reset config */
 169        gpio_resetcfg = nlm_read_reg(gpio_mmio, GPIO_PWRON_RESET_CFG_REG);
 170
 171        /* Check for boot flash type */
 172        boot_nor = boot_nand = 0;
 173        if (nlm_chip_is_xls()) {
 174                /* On XLS, check boot from NAND bit (GPIO reset reg bit 16) */
 175                if (gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 16))
 176                        boot_nand = 1;
 177
 178                /* check boot from PCMCIA, (GPIO reset reg bit 15 */
 179                if ((gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 15)) == 0)
 180                        boot_nor = 1;   /* not set, booted from NOR */
 181        } else { /* XLR */
 182                /* check boot from PCMCIA (bit 16 in GPIO reset on XLR) */
 183                if ((gpio_resetcfg & (1 << 16)) == 0)
 184                        boot_nor = 1;   /* not set, booted from NOR */
 185        }
 186
 187        /* boot flash at chip select 0 */
 188        cs = 0;
 189
 190        if (boot_nand) {
 191                nand_priv.cs = cs;
 192                nand_priv.flash_mmio = flash_mmio;
 193                setup_flash_resource(flash_mmio, flash_map_base, cs,
 194                         xlr_nand_res);
 195
 196                /* Initialize NAND flash at CS 0 */
 197                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSDEV_PARM(cs),
 198                                FLASH_NAND_CSDEV_PARAM);
 199                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSTIME_PARMA(cs),
 200                                FLASH_NAND_CSTIME_PARAMA);
 201                nlm_write_reg(flash_mmio, FLASH_CSTIME_PARMB(cs),
 202                                FLASH_NAND_CSTIME_PARAMB);
 203
 204                pr_info("ChipSelect %d: NAND Flash %pR\n", cs, xlr_nand_res);
 205                return platform_device_register(&xlr_nand_dev);
 206        }
 207
 208        if (boot_nor) {
 209                setup_flash_resource(flash_mmio, flash_map_base, cs,
 210                        xlr_nor_res);
 211                pr_info("ChipSelect %d: NOR Flash %pR\n", cs, xlr_nor_res);
 212                return platform_device_register(&xlr_nor_dev);
 213        }
 214        return 0;
 215}
 216
 217arch_initcall(xlr_flash_init);
 218