linux/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
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   1#include <linux/bitops.h>
   2#include <linux/types.h>
   3#include <linux/slab.h>
   4
   5#include <asm/perf_event.h>
   6#include <asm/insn.h>
   7
   8#include "../perf_event.h"
   9
  10/* The size of a BTS record in bytes: */
  11#define BTS_RECORD_SIZE         24
  12
  13#define BTS_BUFFER_SIZE         (PAGE_SIZE << 4)
  14#define PEBS_BUFFER_SIZE        (PAGE_SIZE << 4)
  15#define PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE         PAGE_SIZE
  16
  17/*
  18 * pebs_record_32 for p4 and core not supported
  19
  20struct pebs_record_32 {
  21        u32 flags, ip;
  22        u32 ax, bc, cx, dx;
  23        u32 si, di, bp, sp;
  24};
  25
  26 */
  27
  28union intel_x86_pebs_dse {
  29        u64 val;
  30        struct {
  31                unsigned int ld_dse:4;
  32                unsigned int ld_stlb_miss:1;
  33                unsigned int ld_locked:1;
  34                unsigned int ld_reserved:26;
  35        };
  36        struct {
  37                unsigned int st_l1d_hit:1;
  38                unsigned int st_reserved1:3;
  39                unsigned int st_stlb_miss:1;
  40                unsigned int st_locked:1;
  41                unsigned int st_reserved2:26;
  42        };
  43};
  44
  45
  46/*
  47 * Map PEBS Load Latency Data Source encodings to generic
  48 * memory data source information
  49 */
  50#define P(a, b) PERF_MEM_S(a, b)
  51#define OP_LH (P(OP, LOAD) | P(LVL, HIT))
  52#define SNOOP_NONE_MISS (P(SNOOP, NONE) | P(SNOOP, MISS))
  53
  54/* Version for Sandy Bridge and later */
  55static u64 pebs_data_source[] = {
  56        P(OP, LOAD) | P(LVL, MISS) | P(LVL, L3) | P(SNOOP, NA),/* 0x00:ukn L3 */
  57        OP_LH | P(LVL, L1)  | P(SNOOP, NONE),   /* 0x01: L1 local */
  58        OP_LH | P(LVL, LFB) | P(SNOOP, NONE),   /* 0x02: LFB hit */
  59        OP_LH | P(LVL, L2)  | P(SNOOP, NONE),   /* 0x03: L2 hit */
  60        OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, NONE),   /* 0x04: L3 hit */
  61        OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, MISS),   /* 0x05: L3 hit, snoop miss */
  62        OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, HIT),    /* 0x06: L3 hit, snoop hit */
  63        OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, HITM),   /* 0x07: L3 hit, snoop hitm */
  64        OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_CCE1) | P(SNOOP, HIT),  /* 0x08: L3 miss snoop hit */
  65        OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_CCE1) | P(SNOOP, HITM), /* 0x09: L3 miss snoop hitm*/
  66        OP_LH | P(LVL, LOC_RAM)  | P(SNOOP, HIT),  /* 0x0a: L3 miss, shared */
  67        OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_RAM1) | P(SNOOP, HIT),  /* 0x0b: L3 miss, shared */
  68        OP_LH | P(LVL, LOC_RAM)  | SNOOP_NONE_MISS,/* 0x0c: L3 miss, excl */
  69        OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_RAM1) | SNOOP_NONE_MISS,/* 0x0d: L3 miss, excl */
  70        OP_LH | P(LVL, IO)  | P(SNOOP, NONE), /* 0x0e: I/O */
  71        OP_LH | P(LVL, UNC) | P(SNOOP, NONE), /* 0x0f: uncached */
  72};
  73
  74/* Patch up minor differences in the bits */
  75void __init intel_pmu_pebs_data_source_nhm(void)
  76{
  77        pebs_data_source[0x05] = OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, HIT);
  78        pebs_data_source[0x06] = OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, HITM);
  79        pebs_data_source[0x07] = OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, HITM);
  80}
  81
  82static u64 precise_store_data(u64 status)
  83{
  84        union intel_x86_pebs_dse dse;
  85        u64 val = P(OP, STORE) | P(SNOOP, NA) | P(LVL, L1) | P(TLB, L2);
  86
  87        dse.val = status;
  88
  89        /*
  90         * bit 4: TLB access
  91         * 1 = stored missed 2nd level TLB
  92         *
  93         * so it either hit the walker or the OS
  94         * otherwise hit 2nd level TLB
  95         */
  96        if (dse.st_stlb_miss)
  97                val |= P(TLB, MISS);
  98        else
  99                val |= P(TLB, HIT);
 100
 101        /*
 102         * bit 0: hit L1 data cache
 103         * if not set, then all we know is that
 104         * it missed L1D
 105         */
 106        if (dse.st_l1d_hit)
 107                val |= P(LVL, HIT);
 108        else
 109                val |= P(LVL, MISS);
 110
 111        /*
 112         * bit 5: Locked prefix
 113         */
 114        if (dse.st_locked)
 115                val |= P(LOCK, LOCKED);
 116
 117        return val;
 118}
 119
 120static u64 precise_datala_hsw(struct perf_event *event, u64 status)
 121{
 122        union perf_mem_data_src dse;
 123
 124        dse.val = PERF_MEM_NA;
 125
 126        if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
 127                dse.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_STORE;
 128        else if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
 129                dse.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD;
 130
 131        /*
 132         * L1 info only valid for following events:
 133         *
 134         * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES
 135         * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_STORES
 136         * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_STORES
 137         * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_STORES
 138         */
 139        if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW) {
 140                if (status & 1)
 141                        dse.mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
 142                else
 143                        dse.mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
 144        }
 145        return dse.val;
 146}
 147
 148static u64 load_latency_data(u64 status)
 149{
 150        union intel_x86_pebs_dse dse;
 151        u64 val;
 152        int model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model;
 153        int fam = boot_cpu_data.x86;
 154
 155        dse.val = status;
 156
 157        /*
 158         * use the mapping table for bit 0-3
 159         */
 160        val = pebs_data_source[dse.ld_dse];
 161
 162        /*
 163         * Nehalem models do not support TLB, Lock infos
 164         */
 165        if (fam == 0x6 && (model == 26 || model == 30
 166            || model == 31 || model == 46)) {
 167                val |= P(TLB, NA) | P(LOCK, NA);
 168                return val;
 169        }
 170        /*
 171         * bit 4: TLB access
 172         * 0 = did not miss 2nd level TLB
 173         * 1 = missed 2nd level TLB
 174         */
 175        if (dse.ld_stlb_miss)
 176                val |= P(TLB, MISS) | P(TLB, L2);
 177        else
 178                val |= P(TLB, HIT) | P(TLB, L1) | P(TLB, L2);
 179
 180        /*
 181         * bit 5: locked prefix
 182         */
 183        if (dse.ld_locked)
 184                val |= P(LOCK, LOCKED);
 185
 186        return val;
 187}
 188
 189struct pebs_record_core {
 190        u64 flags, ip;
 191        u64 ax, bx, cx, dx;
 192        u64 si, di, bp, sp;
 193        u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
 194        u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
 195};
 196
 197struct pebs_record_nhm {
 198        u64 flags, ip;
 199        u64 ax, bx, cx, dx;
 200        u64 si, di, bp, sp;
 201        u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
 202        u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
 203        u64 status, dla, dse, lat;
 204};
 205
 206/*
 207 * Same as pebs_record_nhm, with two additional fields.
 208 */
 209struct pebs_record_hsw {
 210        u64 flags, ip;
 211        u64 ax, bx, cx, dx;
 212        u64 si, di, bp, sp;
 213        u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
 214        u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
 215        u64 status, dla, dse, lat;
 216        u64 real_ip, tsx_tuning;
 217};
 218
 219union hsw_tsx_tuning {
 220        struct {
 221                u32 cycles_last_block     : 32,
 222                    hle_abort             : 1,
 223                    rtm_abort             : 1,
 224                    instruction_abort     : 1,
 225                    non_instruction_abort : 1,
 226                    retry                 : 1,
 227                    data_conflict         : 1,
 228                    capacity_writes       : 1,
 229                    capacity_reads        : 1;
 230        };
 231        u64         value;
 232};
 233
 234#define PEBS_HSW_TSX_FLAGS      0xff00000000ULL
 235
 236/* Same as HSW, plus TSC */
 237
 238struct pebs_record_skl {
 239        u64 flags, ip;
 240        u64 ax, bx, cx, dx;
 241        u64 si, di, bp, sp;
 242        u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
 243        u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
 244        u64 status, dla, dse, lat;
 245        u64 real_ip, tsx_tuning;
 246        u64 tsc;
 247};
 248
 249void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu)
 250{
 251        struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
 252
 253        if (!ds)
 254                return;
 255
 256        wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_DS_AREA,
 257                     (u32)((u64)(unsigned long)ds),
 258                     (u32)((u64)(unsigned long)ds >> 32));
 259}
 260
 261void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu)
 262{
 263        if (!per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds)
 264                return;
 265
 266        wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, 0, 0);
 267}
 268
 269static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, insn_buffer);
 270
 271static int alloc_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
 272{
 273        struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
 274        int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
 275        int max;
 276        void *buffer, *ibuffer;
 277
 278        if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
 279                return 0;
 280
 281        buffer = kzalloc_node(x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL, node);
 282        if (unlikely(!buffer))
 283                return -ENOMEM;
 284
 285        /*
 286         * HSW+ already provides us the eventing ip; no need to allocate this
 287         * buffer then.
 288         */
 289        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2) {
 290                ibuffer = kzalloc_node(PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, node);
 291                if (!ibuffer) {
 292                        kfree(buffer);
 293                        return -ENOMEM;
 294                }
 295                per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu) = ibuffer;
 296        }
 297
 298        max = x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size / x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
 299
 300        ds->pebs_buffer_base = (u64)(unsigned long)buffer;
 301        ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
 302        ds->pebs_absolute_maximum = ds->pebs_buffer_base +
 303                max * x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
 304
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307
 308static void release_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
 309{
 310        struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
 311
 312        if (!ds || !x86_pmu.pebs)
 313                return;
 314
 315        kfree(per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu));
 316        per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu) = NULL;
 317
 318        kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base);
 319        ds->pebs_buffer_base = 0;
 320}
 321
 322static int alloc_bts_buffer(int cpu)
 323{
 324        struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
 325        int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
 326        int max, thresh;
 327        void *buffer;
 328
 329        if (!x86_pmu.bts)
 330                return 0;
 331
 332        buffer = kzalloc_node(BTS_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN, node);
 333        if (unlikely(!buffer)) {
 334                WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: BTS buffer allocation failure\n", __func__);
 335                return -ENOMEM;
 336        }
 337
 338        max = BTS_BUFFER_SIZE / BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
 339        thresh = max / 16;
 340
 341        ds->bts_buffer_base = (u64)(unsigned long)buffer;
 342        ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base;
 343        ds->bts_absolute_maximum = ds->bts_buffer_base +
 344                max * BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
 345        ds->bts_interrupt_threshold = ds->bts_absolute_maximum -
 346                thresh * BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
 347
 348        return 0;
 349}
 350
 351static void release_bts_buffer(int cpu)
 352{
 353        struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
 354
 355        if (!ds || !x86_pmu.bts)
 356                return;
 357
 358        kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_buffer_base);
 359        ds->bts_buffer_base = 0;
 360}
 361
 362static int alloc_ds_buffer(int cpu)
 363{
 364        int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
 365        struct debug_store *ds;
 366
 367        ds = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*ds), GFP_KERNEL, node);
 368        if (unlikely(!ds))
 369                return -ENOMEM;
 370
 371        per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = ds;
 372
 373        return 0;
 374}
 375
 376static void release_ds_buffer(int cpu)
 377{
 378        struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
 379
 380        if (!ds)
 381                return;
 382
 383        per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = NULL;
 384        kfree(ds);
 385}
 386
 387void release_ds_buffers(void)
 388{
 389        int cpu;
 390
 391        if (!x86_pmu.bts && !x86_pmu.pebs)
 392                return;
 393
 394        get_online_cpus();
 395        for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 396                fini_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
 397
 398        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 399                release_pebs_buffer(cpu);
 400                release_bts_buffer(cpu);
 401                release_ds_buffer(cpu);
 402        }
 403        put_online_cpus();
 404}
 405
 406void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
 407{
 408        int bts_err = 0, pebs_err = 0;
 409        int cpu;
 410
 411        x86_pmu.bts_active = 0;
 412        x86_pmu.pebs_active = 0;
 413
 414        if (!x86_pmu.bts && !x86_pmu.pebs)
 415                return;
 416
 417        if (!x86_pmu.bts)
 418                bts_err = 1;
 419
 420        if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
 421                pebs_err = 1;
 422
 423        get_online_cpus();
 424
 425        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 426                if (alloc_ds_buffer(cpu)) {
 427                        bts_err = 1;
 428                        pebs_err = 1;
 429                }
 430
 431                if (!bts_err && alloc_bts_buffer(cpu))
 432                        bts_err = 1;
 433
 434                if (!pebs_err && alloc_pebs_buffer(cpu))
 435                        pebs_err = 1;
 436
 437                if (bts_err && pebs_err)
 438                        break;
 439        }
 440
 441        if (bts_err) {
 442                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 443                        release_bts_buffer(cpu);
 444        }
 445
 446        if (pebs_err) {
 447                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 448                        release_pebs_buffer(cpu);
 449        }
 450
 451        if (bts_err && pebs_err) {
 452                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 453                        release_ds_buffer(cpu);
 454        } else {
 455                if (x86_pmu.bts && !bts_err)
 456                        x86_pmu.bts_active = 1;
 457
 458                if (x86_pmu.pebs && !pebs_err)
 459                        x86_pmu.pebs_active = 1;
 460
 461                for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 462                        init_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
 463        }
 464
 465        put_online_cpus();
 466}
 467
 468/*
 469 * BTS
 470 */
 471
 472struct event_constraint bts_constraint =
 473        EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 1ULL << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS, 0);
 474
 475void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config)
 476{
 477        unsigned long debugctlmsr;
 478
 479        debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr();
 480
 481        debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_TR;
 482        debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS;
 483        if (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT)
 484                debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTINT;
 485
 486        if (!(config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS))
 487                debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_OS;
 488
 489        if (!(config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR))
 490                debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_USR;
 491
 492        update_debugctlmsr(debugctlmsr);
 493}
 494
 495void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void)
 496{
 497        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 498        unsigned long debugctlmsr;
 499
 500        if (!cpuc->ds)
 501                return;
 502
 503        debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr();
 504
 505        debugctlmsr &=
 506                ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_TR | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTINT |
 507                  DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_OS | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_USR);
 508
 509        update_debugctlmsr(debugctlmsr);
 510}
 511
 512int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void)
 513{
 514        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 515        struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
 516        struct bts_record {
 517                u64     from;
 518                u64     to;
 519                u64     flags;
 520        };
 521        struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS];
 522        struct bts_record *at, *base, *top;
 523        struct perf_output_handle handle;
 524        struct perf_event_header header;
 525        struct perf_sample_data data;
 526        unsigned long skip = 0;
 527        struct pt_regs regs;
 528
 529        if (!event)
 530                return 0;
 531
 532        if (!x86_pmu.bts_active)
 533                return 0;
 534
 535        base = (struct bts_record *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_buffer_base;
 536        top  = (struct bts_record *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_index;
 537
 538        if (top <= base)
 539                return 0;
 540
 541        memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
 542
 543        ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base;
 544
 545        perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
 546
 547        /*
 548         * BTS leaks kernel addresses in branches across the cpl boundary,
 549         * such as traps or system calls, so unless the user is asking for
 550         * kernel tracing (and right now it's not possible), we'd need to
 551         * filter them out. But first we need to count how many of those we
 552         * have in the current batch. This is an extra O(n) pass, however,
 553         * it's much faster than the other one especially considering that
 554         * n <= 2560 (BTS_BUFFER_SIZE / BTS_RECORD_SIZE * 15/16; see the
 555         * alloc_bts_buffer()).
 556         */
 557        for (at = base; at < top; at++) {
 558                /*
 559                 * Note that right now *this* BTS code only works if
 560                 * attr::exclude_kernel is set, but let's keep this extra
 561                 * check here in case that changes.
 562                 */
 563                if (event->attr.exclude_kernel &&
 564                    (kernel_ip(at->from) || kernel_ip(at->to)))
 565                        skip++;
 566        }
 567
 568        /*
 569         * Prepare a generic sample, i.e. fill in the invariant fields.
 570         * We will overwrite the from and to address before we output
 571         * the sample.
 572         */
 573        rcu_read_lock();
 574        perf_prepare_sample(&header, &data, event, &regs);
 575
 576        if (perf_output_begin(&handle, event, header.size *
 577                              (top - base - skip)))
 578                goto unlock;
 579
 580        for (at = base; at < top; at++) {
 581                /* Filter out any records that contain kernel addresses. */
 582                if (event->attr.exclude_kernel &&
 583                    (kernel_ip(at->from) || kernel_ip(at->to)))
 584                        continue;
 585
 586                data.ip         = at->from;
 587                data.addr       = at->to;
 588
 589                perf_output_sample(&handle, &header, &data, event);
 590        }
 591
 592        perf_output_end(&handle);
 593
 594        /* There's new data available. */
 595        event->hw.interrupts++;
 596        event->pending_kill = POLL_IN;
 597unlock:
 598        rcu_read_unlock();
 599        return 1;
 600}
 601
 602static inline void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer(void)
 603{
 604        struct pt_regs regs;
 605
 606        x86_pmu.drain_pebs(&regs);
 607}
 608
 609void intel_pmu_pebs_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in)
 610{
 611        if (!sched_in)
 612                intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer();
 613}
 614
 615/*
 616 * PEBS
 617 */
 618struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 619        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0x1), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
 620        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xfec1, 0x1), /* X87_OPS_RETIRED.ANY */
 621        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c5, 0x1), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.MISPRED */
 622        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1fc7, 0x1), /* SIMD_INST_RETURED.ANY */
 623        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 624        /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 625        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
 626        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 627};
 628
 629struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 630        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0x1), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
 631        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c5, 0x1), /* MISPREDICTED_BRANCH_RETIRED */
 632        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 633        /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 634        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
 635        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 636        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x1),
 637        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 638};
 639
 640struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 641        /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 642        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x1),
 643        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 644        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x1),
 645        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 646};
 647
 648struct event_constraint intel_glm_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 649        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 650        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x1),
 651        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 652};
 653
 654struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 655        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x100b, 0xf),      /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.* */
 656        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0f, 0xf),    /* MEM_UNCORE_RETIRED.* */
 657        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x010c, 0xf), /* MEM_STORE_RETIRED.DTLB_MISS */
 658        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, 0xf),    /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
 659        INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc2, 0xf),    /* UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 660        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc4, 0xf),    /* BR_INST_RETIRED.* */
 661        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL */
 662        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc7, 0xf),    /* SSEX_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 663        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c8, 0xf), /* ITLB_MISS_RETIRED */
 664        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 665        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf7, 0xf),    /* FP_ASSIST.* */
 666        /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 667        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
 668        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 669};
 670
 671struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 672        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x100b, 0xf),      /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.* */
 673        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0f, 0xf),    /* MEM_UNCORE_RETIRED.* */
 674        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x010c, 0xf), /* MEM_STORE_RETIRED.DTLB_MISS */
 675        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, 0xf),    /* INSTR_RETIRED.* */
 676        INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc2, 0xf),    /* UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 677        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc4, 0xf),    /* BR_INST_RETIRED.* */
 678        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc5, 0xf),    /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.* */
 679        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc7, 0xf),    /* SSEX_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 680        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c8, 0xf), /* ITLB_MISS_RETIRED */
 681        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 682        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf7, 0xf),    /* FP_ASSIST.* */
 683        /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 684        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
 685        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 686};
 687
 688struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 689        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
 690        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LAT_ABOVE_THR */
 691        INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORES */
 692        /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 693        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
 694        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf),    /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.* */
 695        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 696        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
 697        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_MISS_RETIRED.* */
 698        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 699        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
 700        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 701};
 702
 703struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 704        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
 705        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LAT_ABOVE_THR */
 706        INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORES */
 707        /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 708        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
 709        /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
 710        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 711        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf),    /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.* */
 712        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 713        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
 714        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_MISS_RETIRED.* */
 715        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 716        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
 717        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 718};
 719
 720struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 721        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
 722        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0xf),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.* */
 723        /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 724        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
 725        /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
 726        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 727        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(0x01c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL */
 728        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x11d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS */
 729        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x21d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS */
 730        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x41d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_LOADS */
 731        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x81d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS */
 732        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(0x12d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES */
 733        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(0x42d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_STORES */
 734        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(0x82d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_STORES */
 735        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 736        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_L3_HIT_RETIRED.* */
 737        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_L3_MISS_RETIRED.* */
 738        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 739        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
 740        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 741};
 742
 743struct event_constraint intel_bdw_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 744        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
 745        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0xf),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.* */
 746        /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
 747        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
 748        /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
 749        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 750        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(0x01c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL */
 751        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x11d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS */
 752        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x21d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS */
 753        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x41d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_LOADS */
 754        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x81d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS */
 755        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x12d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES */
 756        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x42d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_STORES */
 757        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x82d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_STORES */
 758        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
 759        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_L3_HIT_RETIRED.* */
 760        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_L3_MISS_RETIRED.* */
 761        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 762        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
 763        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 764};
 765
 766
 767struct event_constraint intel_skl_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
 768        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1c0, 0x2),      /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST */
 769        /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:ppp). */
 770        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c0, 0x2),
 771        /* INST_RETIRED.TOTAL_CYCLES_PS (inv=1, cmask=16) (cycles:p). */
 772        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
 773        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x1cd, 0xf),                     /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.* */
 774        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x11d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS */
 775        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x12d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES */
 776        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x21d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS */
 777        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x22d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.LOCK_STORES */
 778        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x41d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.SPLIT_LOADS */
 779        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x42d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.SPLIT_STORES */
 780        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0x81d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS */
 781        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(0x82d0, 0xf), /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.ALL_STORES */
 782        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
 783        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_L3_HIT_RETIRED.* */
 784        INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_L3_MISS_RETIRED.* */
 785        /* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
 786        INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
 787        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
 788};
 789
 790struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event)
 791{
 792        struct event_constraint *c;
 793
 794        if (!event->attr.precise_ip)
 795                return NULL;
 796
 797        if (x86_pmu.pebs_constraints) {
 798                for_each_event_constraint(c, x86_pmu.pebs_constraints) {
 799                        if ((event->hw.config & c->cmask) == c->code) {
 800                                event->hw.flags |= c->flags;
 801                                return c;
 802                        }
 803                }
 804        }
 805
 806        return &emptyconstraint;
 807}
 808
 809/*
 810 * We need the sched_task callback even for per-cpu events when we use
 811 * the large interrupt threshold, such that we can provide PID and TID
 812 * to PEBS samples.
 813 */
 814static inline bool pebs_needs_sched_cb(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
 815{
 816        return cpuc->n_pebs && (cpuc->n_pebs == cpuc->n_large_pebs);
 817}
 818
 819static inline void pebs_update_threshold(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
 820{
 821        struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
 822        u64 threshold;
 823
 824        if (cpuc->n_pebs == cpuc->n_large_pebs) {
 825                threshold = ds->pebs_absolute_maximum -
 826                        x86_pmu.max_pebs_events * x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
 827        } else {
 828                threshold = ds->pebs_buffer_base + x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
 829        }
 830
 831        ds->pebs_interrupt_threshold = threshold;
 832}
 833
 834static void
 835pebs_update_state(bool needed_cb, struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct pmu *pmu)
 836{
 837        /*
 838         * Make sure we get updated with the first PEBS
 839         * event. It will trigger also during removal, but
 840         * that does not hurt:
 841         */
 842        bool update = cpuc->n_pebs == 1;
 843
 844        if (needed_cb != pebs_needs_sched_cb(cpuc)) {
 845                if (!needed_cb)
 846                        perf_sched_cb_inc(pmu);
 847                else
 848                        perf_sched_cb_dec(pmu);
 849
 850                update = true;
 851        }
 852
 853        if (update)
 854                pebs_update_threshold(cpuc);
 855}
 856
 857void intel_pmu_pebs_add(struct perf_event *event)
 858{
 859        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 860        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 861        bool needed_cb = pebs_needs_sched_cb(cpuc);
 862
 863        cpuc->n_pebs++;
 864        if (hwc->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_FREERUNNING)
 865                cpuc->n_large_pebs++;
 866
 867        pebs_update_state(needed_cb, cpuc, event->ctx->pmu);
 868}
 869
 870void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event)
 871{
 872        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 873        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 874        struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
 875
 876        hwc->config &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
 877
 878        cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << hwc->idx;
 879
 880        if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
 881                cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << (hwc->idx + 32);
 882        else if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
 883                cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << 63;
 884
 885        /*
 886         * Use auto-reload if possible to save a MSR write in the PMI.
 887         * This must be done in pmu::start(), because PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD.
 888         */
 889        if (hwc->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_AUTO_RELOAD) {
 890                ds->pebs_event_reset[hwc->idx] =
 891                        (u64)(-hwc->sample_period) & x86_pmu.cntval_mask;
 892        }
 893}
 894
 895void intel_pmu_pebs_del(struct perf_event *event)
 896{
 897        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 898        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 899        bool needed_cb = pebs_needs_sched_cb(cpuc);
 900
 901        cpuc->n_pebs--;
 902        if (hwc->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_FREERUNNING)
 903                cpuc->n_large_pebs--;
 904
 905        pebs_update_state(needed_cb, cpuc, event->ctx->pmu);
 906}
 907
 908void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event)
 909{
 910        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 911        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 912
 913        if (cpuc->n_pebs == cpuc->n_large_pebs)
 914                intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer();
 915
 916        cpuc->pebs_enabled &= ~(1ULL << hwc->idx);
 917
 918        if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
 919                cpuc->pebs_enabled &= ~(1ULL << (hwc->idx + 32));
 920        else if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
 921                cpuc->pebs_enabled &= ~(1ULL << 63);
 922
 923        if (cpuc->enabled)
 924                wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, cpuc->pebs_enabled);
 925
 926        hwc->config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
 927}
 928
 929void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void)
 930{
 931        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 932
 933        if (cpuc->pebs_enabled)
 934                wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, cpuc->pebs_enabled);
 935}
 936
 937void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void)
 938{
 939        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 940
 941        if (cpuc->pebs_enabled)
 942                wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0);
 943}
 944
 945static int intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(struct pt_regs *regs)
 946{
 947        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 948        unsigned long from = cpuc->lbr_entries[0].from;
 949        unsigned long old_to, to = cpuc->lbr_entries[0].to;
 950        unsigned long ip = regs->ip;
 951        int is_64bit = 0;
 952        void *kaddr;
 953        int size;
 954
 955        /*
 956         * We don't need to fixup if the PEBS assist is fault like
 957         */
 958        if (!x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap)
 959                return 1;
 960
 961        /*
 962         * No LBR entry, no basic block, no rewinding
 963         */
 964        if (!cpuc->lbr_stack.nr || !from || !to)
 965                return 0;
 966
 967        /*
 968         * Basic blocks should never cross user/kernel boundaries
 969         */
 970        if (kernel_ip(ip) != kernel_ip(to))
 971                return 0;
 972
 973        /*
 974         * unsigned math, either ip is before the start (impossible) or
 975         * the basic block is larger than 1 page (sanity)
 976         */
 977        if ((ip - to) > PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE)
 978                return 0;
 979
 980        /*
 981         * We sampled a branch insn, rewind using the LBR stack
 982         */
 983        if (ip == to) {
 984                set_linear_ip(regs, from);
 985                return 1;
 986        }
 987
 988        size = ip - to;
 989        if (!kernel_ip(ip)) {
 990                int bytes;
 991                u8 *buf = this_cpu_read(insn_buffer);
 992
 993                /* 'size' must fit our buffer, see above */
 994                bytes = copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)to, size);
 995                if (bytes != 0)
 996                        return 0;
 997
 998                kaddr = buf;
 999        } else {
1000                kaddr = (void *)to;
1001        }
1002
1003        do {
1004                struct insn insn;
1005
1006                old_to = to;
1007
1008#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1009                is_64bit = kernel_ip(to) || !test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
1010#endif
1011                insn_init(&insn, kaddr, size, is_64bit);
1012                insn_get_length(&insn);
1013                /*
1014                 * Make sure there was not a problem decoding the
1015                 * instruction and getting the length.  This is
1016                 * doubly important because we have an infinite
1017                 * loop if insn.length=0.
1018                 */
1019                if (!insn.length)
1020                        break;
1021
1022                to += insn.length;
1023                kaddr += insn.length;
1024                size -= insn.length;
1025        } while (to < ip);
1026
1027        if (to == ip) {
1028                set_linear_ip(regs, old_to);
1029                return 1;
1030        }
1031
1032        /*
1033         * Even though we decoded the basic block, the instruction stream
1034         * never matched the given IP, either the TO or the IP got corrupted.
1035         */
1036        return 0;
1037}
1038
1039static inline u64 intel_hsw_weight(struct pebs_record_skl *pebs)
1040{
1041        if (pebs->tsx_tuning) {
1042                union hsw_tsx_tuning tsx = { .value = pebs->tsx_tuning };
1043                return tsx.cycles_last_block;
1044        }
1045        return 0;
1046}
1047
1048static inline u64 intel_hsw_transaction(struct pebs_record_skl *pebs)
1049{
1050        u64 txn = (pebs->tsx_tuning & PEBS_HSW_TSX_FLAGS) >> 32;
1051
1052        /* For RTM XABORTs also log the abort code from AX */
1053        if ((txn & PERF_TXN_TRANSACTION) && (pebs->ax & 1))
1054                txn |= ((pebs->ax >> 24) & 0xff) << PERF_TXN_ABORT_SHIFT;
1055        return txn;
1056}
1057
1058static void setup_pebs_sample_data(struct perf_event *event,
1059                                   struct pt_regs *iregs, void *__pebs,
1060                                   struct perf_sample_data *data,
1061                                   struct pt_regs *regs)
1062{
1063#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_HSW_PREC \
1064                (PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW | \
1065                 PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW | \
1066                 PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW)
1067        /*
1068         * We cast to the biggest pebs_record but are careful not to
1069         * unconditionally access the 'extra' entries.
1070         */
1071        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
1072        struct pebs_record_skl *pebs = __pebs;
1073        u64 sample_type;
1074        int fll, fst, dsrc;
1075        int fl = event->hw.flags;
1076
1077        if (pebs == NULL)
1078                return;
1079
1080        sample_type = event->attr.sample_type;
1081        dsrc = sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC;
1082
1083        fll = fl & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT;
1084        fst = fl & (PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST | PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_HSW_PREC);
1085
1086        perf_sample_data_init(data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
1087
1088        data->period = event->hw.last_period;
1089
1090        /*
1091         * Use latency for weight (only avail with PEBS-LL)
1092         */
1093        if (fll && (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT))
1094                data->weight = pebs->lat;
1095
1096        /*
1097         * data.data_src encodes the data source
1098         */
1099        if (dsrc) {
1100                u64 val = PERF_MEM_NA;
1101                if (fll)
1102                        val = load_latency_data(pebs->dse);
1103                else if (fst && (fl & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_HSW_PREC))
1104                        val = precise_datala_hsw(event, pebs->dse);
1105                else if (fst)
1106                        val = precise_store_data(pebs->dse);
1107                data->data_src.val = val;
1108        }
1109
1110        /*
1111         * We use the interrupt regs as a base because the PEBS record does not
1112         * contain a full regs set, specifically it seems to lack segment
1113         * descriptors, which get used by things like user_mode().
1114         *
1115         * In the simple case fix up only the IP for PERF_SAMPLE_IP.
1116         *
1117         * We must however always use BP,SP from iregs for the unwinder to stay
1118         * sane; the record BP,SP can point into thin air when the record is
1119         * from a previous PMI context or an (I)RET happend between the record
1120         * and PMI.
1121         */
1122        *regs = *iregs;
1123        regs->flags = pebs->flags;
1124        set_linear_ip(regs, pebs->ip);
1125
1126        if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) {
1127                regs->ax = pebs->ax;
1128                regs->bx = pebs->bx;
1129                regs->cx = pebs->cx;
1130                regs->dx = pebs->dx;
1131                regs->si = pebs->si;
1132                regs->di = pebs->di;
1133
1134                /*
1135                 * Per the above; only set BP,SP if we don't need callchains.
1136                 *
1137                 * XXX: does this make sense?
1138                 */
1139                if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
1140                        regs->bp = pebs->bp;
1141                        regs->sp = pebs->sp;
1142                }
1143
1144                /*
1145                 * Preserve PERF_EFLAGS_VM from set_linear_ip().
1146                 */
1147                regs->flags = pebs->flags | (regs->flags & PERF_EFLAGS_VM);
1148#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
1149                regs->r8 = pebs->r8;
1150                regs->r9 = pebs->r9;
1151                regs->r10 = pebs->r10;
1152                regs->r11 = pebs->r11;
1153                regs->r12 = pebs->r12;
1154                regs->r13 = pebs->r13;
1155                regs->r14 = pebs->r14;
1156                regs->r15 = pebs->r15;
1157#endif
1158        }
1159
1160        if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 2) {
1161                regs->ip = pebs->real_ip;
1162                regs->flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
1163        } else if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(regs))
1164                regs->flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
1165        else
1166                regs->flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
1167
1168        if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
1169            x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 1)
1170                data->addr = pebs->dla;
1171
1172        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 2) {
1173                /* Only set the TSX weight when no memory weight. */
1174                if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) && !fll)
1175                        data->weight = intel_hsw_weight(pebs);
1176
1177                if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
1178                        data->txn = intel_hsw_transaction(pebs);
1179        }
1180
1181        /*
1182         * v3 supplies an accurate time stamp, so we use that
1183         * for the time stamp.
1184         *
1185         * We can only do this for the default trace clock.
1186         */
1187        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 3 &&
1188                event->attr.use_clockid == 0)
1189                data->time = native_sched_clock_from_tsc(pebs->tsc);
1190
1191        if (has_branch_stack(event))
1192                data->br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack;
1193}
1194
1195static inline void *
1196get_next_pebs_record_by_bit(void *base, void *top, int bit)
1197{
1198        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
1199        void *at;
1200        u64 pebs_status;
1201
1202        /*
1203         * fmt0 does not have a status bitfield (does not use
1204         * perf_record_nhm format)
1205         */
1206        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 1)
1207                return base;
1208
1209        if (base == NULL)
1210                return NULL;
1211
1212        for (at = base; at < top; at += x86_pmu.pebs_record_size) {
1213                struct pebs_record_nhm *p = at;
1214
1215                if (test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&p->status)) {
1216                        /* PEBS v3 has accurate status bits */
1217                        if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 3)
1218                                return at;
1219
1220                        if (p->status == (1 << bit))
1221                                return at;
1222
1223                        /* clear non-PEBS bit and re-check */
1224                        pebs_status = p->status & cpuc->pebs_enabled;
1225                        pebs_status &= (1ULL << MAX_PEBS_EVENTS) - 1;
1226                        if (pebs_status == (1 << bit))
1227                                return at;
1228                }
1229        }
1230        return NULL;
1231}
1232
1233static void __intel_pmu_pebs_event(struct perf_event *event,
1234                                   struct pt_regs *iregs,
1235                                   void *base, void *top,
1236                                   int bit, int count)
1237{
1238        struct perf_sample_data data;
1239        struct pt_regs regs;
1240        void *at = get_next_pebs_record_by_bit(base, top, bit);
1241
1242        if (!intel_pmu_save_and_restart(event) &&
1243            !(event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_AUTO_RELOAD))
1244                return;
1245
1246        while (count > 1) {
1247                setup_pebs_sample_data(event, iregs, at, &data, &regs);
1248                perf_event_output(event, &data, &regs);
1249                at += x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
1250                at = get_next_pebs_record_by_bit(at, top, bit);
1251                count--;
1252        }
1253
1254        setup_pebs_sample_data(event, iregs, at, &data, &regs);
1255
1256        /*
1257         * All but the last records are processed.
1258         * The last one is left to be able to call the overflow handler.
1259         */
1260        if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, &regs)) {
1261                x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
1262                return;
1263        }
1264
1265}
1266
1267static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_core(struct pt_regs *iregs)
1268{
1269        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
1270        struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
1271        struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[0]; /* PMC0 only */
1272        struct pebs_record_core *at, *top;
1273        int n;
1274
1275        if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active)
1276                return;
1277
1278        at  = (struct pebs_record_core *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base;
1279        top = (struct pebs_record_core *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_index;
1280
1281        /*
1282         * Whatever else happens, drain the thing
1283         */
1284        ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
1285
1286        if (!test_bit(0, cpuc->active_mask))
1287                return;
1288
1289        WARN_ON_ONCE(!event);
1290
1291        if (!event->attr.precise_ip)
1292                return;
1293
1294        n = top - at;
1295        if (n <= 0)
1296                return;
1297
1298        __intel_pmu_pebs_event(event, iregs, at, top, 0, n);
1299}
1300
1301static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(struct pt_regs *iregs)
1302{
1303        struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
1304        struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
1305        struct perf_event *event;
1306        void *base, *at, *top;
1307        short counts[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS] = {};
1308        short error[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS] = {};
1309        int bit, i;
1310
1311        if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active)
1312                return;
1313
1314        base = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base;
1315        top = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_index;
1316
1317        ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
1318
1319        if (unlikely(base >= top))
1320                return;
1321
1322        for (at = base; at < top; at += x86_pmu.pebs_record_size) {
1323                struct pebs_record_nhm *p = at;
1324                u64 pebs_status;
1325
1326                pebs_status = p->status & cpuc->pebs_enabled;
1327                pebs_status &= (1ULL << x86_pmu.max_pebs_events) - 1;
1328
1329                /* PEBS v3 has more accurate status bits */
1330                if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 3) {
1331                        for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&pebs_status,
1332                                         x86_pmu.max_pebs_events)
1333                                counts[bit]++;
1334
1335                        continue;
1336                }
1337
1338                /*
1339                 * On some CPUs the PEBS status can be zero when PEBS is
1340                 * racing with clearing of GLOBAL_STATUS.
1341                 *
1342                 * Normally we would drop that record, but in the
1343                 * case when there is only a single active PEBS event
1344                 * we can assume it's for that event.
1345                 */
1346                if (!pebs_status && cpuc->pebs_enabled &&
1347                        !(cpuc->pebs_enabled & (cpuc->pebs_enabled-1)))
1348                        pebs_status = cpuc->pebs_enabled;
1349
1350                bit = find_first_bit((unsigned long *)&pebs_status,
1351                                        x86_pmu.max_pebs_events);
1352                if (bit >= x86_pmu.max_pebs_events)
1353                        continue;
1354
1355                /*
1356                 * The PEBS hardware does not deal well with the situation
1357                 * when events happen near to each other and multiple bits
1358                 * are set. But it should happen rarely.
1359                 *
1360                 * If these events include one PEBS and multiple non-PEBS
1361                 * events, it doesn't impact PEBS record. The record will
1362                 * be handled normally. (slow path)
1363                 *
1364                 * If these events include two or more PEBS events, the
1365                 * records for the events can be collapsed into a single
1366                 * one, and it's not possible to reconstruct all events
1367                 * that caused the PEBS record. It's called collision.
1368                 * If collision happened, the record will be dropped.
1369                 */
1370                if (p->status != (1ULL << bit)) {
1371                        for_each_set_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&pebs_status,
1372                                         x86_pmu.max_pebs_events)
1373                                error[i]++;
1374                        continue;
1375                }
1376
1377                counts[bit]++;
1378        }
1379
1380        for (bit = 0; bit < x86_pmu.max_pebs_events; bit++) {
1381                if ((counts[bit] == 0) && (error[bit] == 0))
1382                        continue;
1383
1384                event = cpuc->events[bit];
1385                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
1386                        continue;
1387
1388                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event->attr.precise_ip))
1389                        continue;
1390
1391                /* log dropped samples number */
1392                if (error[bit])
1393                        perf_log_lost_samples(event, error[bit]);
1394
1395                if (counts[bit]) {
1396                        __intel_pmu_pebs_event(event, iregs, base,
1397                                               top, bit, counts[bit]);
1398                }
1399        }
1400}
1401
1402/*
1403 * BTS, PEBS probe and setup
1404 */
1405
1406void __init intel_ds_init(void)
1407{
1408        /*
1409         * No support for 32bit formats
1410         */
1411        if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DTES64))
1412                return;
1413
1414        x86_pmu.bts  = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BTS);
1415        x86_pmu.pebs = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
1416        x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size = PEBS_BUFFER_SIZE;
1417        if (x86_pmu.pebs) {
1418                char pebs_type = x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap ?  '+' : '-';
1419                int format = x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format;
1420
1421                switch (format) {
1422                case 0:
1423                        pr_cont("PEBS fmt0%c, ", pebs_type);
1424                        x86_pmu.pebs_record_size = sizeof(struct pebs_record_core);
1425                        /*
1426                         * Using >PAGE_SIZE buffers makes the WRMSR to
1427                         * PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL in intel_pmu_enable_all()
1428                         * mysteriously hang on Core2.
1429                         *
1430                         * As a workaround, we don't do this.
1431                         */
1432                        x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE;
1433                        x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_core;
1434                        break;
1435
1436                case 1:
1437                        pr_cont("PEBS fmt1%c, ", pebs_type);
1438                        x86_pmu.pebs_record_size = sizeof(struct pebs_record_nhm);
1439                        x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm;
1440                        break;
1441
1442                case 2:
1443                        pr_cont("PEBS fmt2%c, ", pebs_type);
1444                        x86_pmu.pebs_record_size = sizeof(struct pebs_record_hsw);
1445                        x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm;
1446                        break;
1447
1448                case 3:
1449                        pr_cont("PEBS fmt3%c, ", pebs_type);
1450                        x86_pmu.pebs_record_size =
1451                                                sizeof(struct pebs_record_skl);
1452                        x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm;
1453                        x86_pmu.free_running_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
1454                        break;
1455
1456                default:
1457                        pr_cont("no PEBS fmt%d%c, ", format, pebs_type);
1458                        x86_pmu.pebs = 0;
1459                }
1460        }
1461}
1462
1463void perf_restore_debug_store(void)
1464{
1465        struct debug_store *ds = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.ds);
1466
1467        if (!x86_pmu.bts && !x86_pmu.pebs)
1468                return;
1469
1470        wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, (unsigned long)ds);
1471}
1472