1#include <linux/module.h>
2
3#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
4#include <linux/sched.h>
5#include <linux/fs.h>
6#include <linux/blkdev.h>
7#include <linux/init.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
10#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
11#include <linux/lightnvm.h>
12
13struct nullb_cmd {
14 struct list_head list;
15 struct llist_node ll_list;
16 struct call_single_data csd;
17 struct request *rq;
18 struct bio *bio;
19 unsigned int tag;
20 struct nullb_queue *nq;
21 struct hrtimer timer;
22};
23
24struct nullb_queue {
25 unsigned long *tag_map;
26 wait_queue_head_t wait;
27 unsigned int queue_depth;
28
29 struct nullb_cmd *cmds;
30};
31
32struct nullb {
33 struct list_head list;
34 unsigned int index;
35 struct request_queue *q;
36 struct gendisk *disk;
37 struct nvm_dev *ndev;
38 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
39 struct hrtimer timer;
40 unsigned int queue_depth;
41 spinlock_t lock;
42
43 struct nullb_queue *queues;
44 unsigned int nr_queues;
45 char disk_name[DISK_NAME_LEN];
46};
47
48static LIST_HEAD(nullb_list);
49static struct mutex lock;
50static int null_major;
51static int nullb_indexes;
52static struct kmem_cache *ppa_cache;
53
54enum {
55 NULL_IRQ_NONE = 0,
56 NULL_IRQ_SOFTIRQ = 1,
57 NULL_IRQ_TIMER = 2,
58};
59
60enum {
61 NULL_Q_BIO = 0,
62 NULL_Q_RQ = 1,
63 NULL_Q_MQ = 2,
64};
65
66static int submit_queues;
67module_param(submit_queues, int, S_IRUGO);
68MODULE_PARM_DESC(submit_queues, "Number of submission queues");
69
70static int home_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
71module_param(home_node, int, S_IRUGO);
72MODULE_PARM_DESC(home_node, "Home node for the device");
73
74static int queue_mode = NULL_Q_MQ;
75
76static int null_param_store_val(const char *str, int *val, int min, int max)
77{
78 int ret, new_val;
79
80 ret = kstrtoint(str, 10, &new_val);
81 if (ret)
82 return -EINVAL;
83
84 if (new_val < min || new_val > max)
85 return -EINVAL;
86
87 *val = new_val;
88 return 0;
89}
90
91static int null_set_queue_mode(const char *str, const struct kernel_param *kp)
92{
93 return null_param_store_val(str, &queue_mode, NULL_Q_BIO, NULL_Q_MQ);
94}
95
96static const struct kernel_param_ops null_queue_mode_param_ops = {
97 .set = null_set_queue_mode,
98 .get = param_get_int,
99};
100
101device_param_cb(queue_mode, &null_queue_mode_param_ops, &queue_mode, S_IRUGO);
102MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_mode, "Block interface to use (0=bio,1=rq,2=multiqueue)");
103
104static int gb = 250;
105module_param(gb, int, S_IRUGO);
106MODULE_PARM_DESC(gb, "Size in GB");
107
108static int bs = 512;
109module_param(bs, int, S_IRUGO);
110MODULE_PARM_DESC(bs, "Block size (in bytes)");
111
112static int nr_devices = 2;
113module_param(nr_devices, int, S_IRUGO);
114MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_devices, "Number of devices to register");
115
116static bool use_lightnvm;
117module_param(use_lightnvm, bool, S_IRUGO);
118MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_lightnvm, "Register as a LightNVM device");
119
120static int irqmode = NULL_IRQ_SOFTIRQ;
121
122static int null_set_irqmode(const char *str, const struct kernel_param *kp)
123{
124 return null_param_store_val(str, &irqmode, NULL_IRQ_NONE,
125 NULL_IRQ_TIMER);
126}
127
128static const struct kernel_param_ops null_irqmode_param_ops = {
129 .set = null_set_irqmode,
130 .get = param_get_int,
131};
132
133device_param_cb(irqmode, &null_irqmode_param_ops, &irqmode, S_IRUGO);
134MODULE_PARM_DESC(irqmode, "IRQ completion handler. 0-none, 1-softirq, 2-timer");
135
136static unsigned long completion_nsec = 10000;
137module_param(completion_nsec, ulong, S_IRUGO);
138MODULE_PARM_DESC(completion_nsec, "Time in ns to complete a request in hardware. Default: 10,000ns");
139
140static int hw_queue_depth = 64;
141module_param(hw_queue_depth, int, S_IRUGO);
142MODULE_PARM_DESC(hw_queue_depth, "Queue depth for each hardware queue. Default: 64");
143
144static bool use_per_node_hctx = false;
145module_param(use_per_node_hctx, bool, S_IRUGO);
146MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_per_node_hctx, "Use per-node allocation for hardware context queues. Default: false");
147
148static void put_tag(struct nullb_queue *nq, unsigned int tag)
149{
150 clear_bit_unlock(tag, nq->tag_map);
151
152 if (waitqueue_active(&nq->wait))
153 wake_up(&nq->wait);
154}
155
156static unsigned int get_tag(struct nullb_queue *nq)
157{
158 unsigned int tag;
159
160 do {
161 tag = find_first_zero_bit(nq->tag_map, nq->queue_depth);
162 if (tag >= nq->queue_depth)
163 return -1U;
164 } while (test_and_set_bit_lock(tag, nq->tag_map));
165
166 return tag;
167}
168
169static void free_cmd(struct nullb_cmd *cmd)
170{
171 put_tag(cmd->nq, cmd->tag);
172}
173
174static enum hrtimer_restart null_cmd_timer_expired(struct hrtimer *timer);
175
176static struct nullb_cmd *__alloc_cmd(struct nullb_queue *nq)
177{
178 struct nullb_cmd *cmd;
179 unsigned int tag;
180
181 tag = get_tag(nq);
182 if (tag != -1U) {
183 cmd = &nq->cmds[tag];
184 cmd->tag = tag;
185 cmd->nq = nq;
186 if (irqmode == NULL_IRQ_TIMER) {
187 hrtimer_init(&cmd->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
188 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
189 cmd->timer.function = null_cmd_timer_expired;
190 }
191 return cmd;
192 }
193
194 return NULL;
195}
196
197static struct nullb_cmd *alloc_cmd(struct nullb_queue *nq, int can_wait)
198{
199 struct nullb_cmd *cmd;
200 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
201
202 cmd = __alloc_cmd(nq);
203 if (cmd || !can_wait)
204 return cmd;
205
206 do {
207 prepare_to_wait(&nq->wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
208 cmd = __alloc_cmd(nq);
209 if (cmd)
210 break;
211
212 io_schedule();
213 } while (1);
214
215 finish_wait(&nq->wait, &wait);
216 return cmd;
217}
218
219static void end_cmd(struct nullb_cmd *cmd)
220{
221 struct request_queue *q = NULL;
222
223 if (cmd->rq)
224 q = cmd->rq->q;
225
226 switch (queue_mode) {
227 case NULL_Q_MQ:
228 blk_mq_end_request(cmd->rq, 0);
229 return;
230 case NULL_Q_RQ:
231 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->rq->queuelist);
232 blk_end_request_all(cmd->rq, 0);
233 break;
234 case NULL_Q_BIO:
235 bio_endio(cmd->bio);
236 break;
237 }
238
239 free_cmd(cmd);
240
241
242 if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_RQ && blk_queue_stopped(q)) {
243 unsigned long flags;
244
245 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
246 blk_start_queue_async(q);
247 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
248 }
249}
250
251static enum hrtimer_restart null_cmd_timer_expired(struct hrtimer *timer)
252{
253 end_cmd(container_of(timer, struct nullb_cmd, timer));
254
255 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
256}
257
258static void null_cmd_end_timer(struct nullb_cmd *cmd)
259{
260 ktime_t kt = ktime_set(0, completion_nsec);
261
262 hrtimer_start(&cmd->timer, kt, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
263}
264
265static void null_softirq_done_fn(struct request *rq)
266{
267 if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_MQ)
268 end_cmd(blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq));
269 else
270 end_cmd(rq->special);
271}
272
273static inline void null_handle_cmd(struct nullb_cmd *cmd)
274{
275
276 switch (irqmode) {
277 case NULL_IRQ_SOFTIRQ:
278 switch (queue_mode) {
279 case NULL_Q_MQ:
280 blk_mq_complete_request(cmd->rq, cmd->rq->errors);
281 break;
282 case NULL_Q_RQ:
283 blk_complete_request(cmd->rq);
284 break;
285 case NULL_Q_BIO:
286
287
288
289 end_cmd(cmd);
290 break;
291 }
292 break;
293 case NULL_IRQ_NONE:
294 end_cmd(cmd);
295 break;
296 case NULL_IRQ_TIMER:
297 null_cmd_end_timer(cmd);
298 break;
299 }
300}
301
302static struct nullb_queue *nullb_to_queue(struct nullb *nullb)
303{
304 int index = 0;
305
306 if (nullb->nr_queues != 1)
307 index = raw_smp_processor_id() / ((nr_cpu_ids + nullb->nr_queues - 1) / nullb->nr_queues);
308
309 return &nullb->queues[index];
310}
311
312static blk_qc_t null_queue_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
313{
314 struct nullb *nullb = q->queuedata;
315 struct nullb_queue *nq = nullb_to_queue(nullb);
316 struct nullb_cmd *cmd;
317
318 cmd = alloc_cmd(nq, 1);
319 cmd->bio = bio;
320
321 null_handle_cmd(cmd);
322 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
323}
324
325static int null_rq_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
326{
327 struct nullb *nullb = q->queuedata;
328 struct nullb_queue *nq = nullb_to_queue(nullb);
329 struct nullb_cmd *cmd;
330
331 cmd = alloc_cmd(nq, 0);
332 if (cmd) {
333 cmd->rq = req;
334 req->special = cmd;
335 return BLKPREP_OK;
336 }
337 blk_stop_queue(q);
338
339 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
340}
341
342static void null_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
343{
344 struct request *rq;
345
346 while ((rq = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
347 struct nullb_cmd *cmd = rq->special;
348
349 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
350 null_handle_cmd(cmd);
351 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
352 }
353}
354
355static int null_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
356 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
357{
358 struct nullb_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(bd->rq);
359
360 if (irqmode == NULL_IRQ_TIMER) {
361 hrtimer_init(&cmd->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
362 cmd->timer.function = null_cmd_timer_expired;
363 }
364 cmd->rq = bd->rq;
365 cmd->nq = hctx->driver_data;
366
367 blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq);
368
369 null_handle_cmd(cmd);
370 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
371}
372
373static void null_init_queue(struct nullb *nullb, struct nullb_queue *nq)
374{
375 BUG_ON(!nullb);
376 BUG_ON(!nq);
377
378 init_waitqueue_head(&nq->wait);
379 nq->queue_depth = nullb->queue_depth;
380}
381
382static int null_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
383 unsigned int index)
384{
385 struct nullb *nullb = data;
386 struct nullb_queue *nq = &nullb->queues[index];
387
388 hctx->driver_data = nq;
389 null_init_queue(nullb, nq);
390 nullb->nr_queues++;
391
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static struct blk_mq_ops null_mq_ops = {
396 .queue_rq = null_queue_rq,
397 .init_hctx = null_init_hctx,
398 .complete = null_softirq_done_fn,
399};
400
401static void cleanup_queue(struct nullb_queue *nq)
402{
403 kfree(nq->tag_map);
404 kfree(nq->cmds);
405}
406
407static void cleanup_queues(struct nullb *nullb)
408{
409 int i;
410
411 for (i = 0; i < nullb->nr_queues; i++)
412 cleanup_queue(&nullb->queues[i]);
413
414 kfree(nullb->queues);
415}
416
417#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
418
419static void null_lnvm_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
420{
421 struct nvm_rq *rqd = rq->end_io_data;
422
423 nvm_end_io(rqd, error);
424
425 blk_put_request(rq);
426}
427
428static int null_lnvm_submit_io(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct nvm_rq *rqd)
429{
430 struct request_queue *q = dev->q;
431 struct request *rq;
432 struct bio *bio = rqd->bio;
433
434 rq = blk_mq_alloc_request(q, bio_data_dir(bio), 0);
435 if (IS_ERR(rq))
436 return -ENOMEM;
437
438 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_DRV_PRIV;
439 rq->__sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
440 rq->ioprio = bio_prio(bio);
441
442 if (bio_has_data(bio))
443 rq->nr_phys_segments = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
444
445 rq->__data_len = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
446 rq->bio = rq->biotail = bio;
447
448 rq->end_io_data = rqd;
449
450 blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, NULL, rq, 0, null_lnvm_end_io);
451
452 return 0;
453}
454
455static int null_lnvm_id(struct nvm_dev *dev, struct nvm_id *id)
456{
457 sector_t size = gb * 1024 * 1024 * 1024ULL;
458 sector_t blksize;
459 struct nvm_id_group *grp;
460
461 id->ver_id = 0x1;
462 id->vmnt = 0;
463 id->cgrps = 1;
464 id->cap = 0x2;
465 id->dom = 0x1;
466
467 id->ppaf.blk_offset = 0;
468 id->ppaf.blk_len = 16;
469 id->ppaf.pg_offset = 16;
470 id->ppaf.pg_len = 16;
471 id->ppaf.sect_offset = 32;
472 id->ppaf.sect_len = 8;
473 id->ppaf.pln_offset = 40;
474 id->ppaf.pln_len = 8;
475 id->ppaf.lun_offset = 48;
476 id->ppaf.lun_len = 8;
477 id->ppaf.ch_offset = 56;
478 id->ppaf.ch_len = 8;
479
480 sector_div(size, bs);
481 size >>= 8;
482 grp = &id->groups[0];
483 grp->mtype = 0;
484 grp->fmtype = 0;
485 grp->num_ch = 1;
486 grp->num_pg = 256;
487 blksize = size;
488 size >>= 16;
489 grp->num_lun = size + 1;
490 sector_div(blksize, grp->num_lun);
491 grp->num_blk = blksize;
492 grp->num_pln = 1;
493
494 grp->fpg_sz = bs;
495 grp->csecs = bs;
496 grp->trdt = 25000;
497 grp->trdm = 25000;
498 grp->tprt = 500000;
499 grp->tprm = 500000;
500 grp->tbet = 1500000;
501 grp->tbem = 1500000;
502 grp->mpos = 0x010101;
503 grp->cpar = hw_queue_depth;
504
505 return 0;
506}
507
508static void *null_lnvm_create_dma_pool(struct nvm_dev *dev, char *name)
509{
510 mempool_t *virtmem_pool;
511
512 virtmem_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(64, ppa_cache);
513 if (!virtmem_pool) {
514 pr_err("null_blk: Unable to create virtual memory pool\n");
515 return NULL;
516 }
517
518 return virtmem_pool;
519}
520
521static void null_lnvm_destroy_dma_pool(void *pool)
522{
523 mempool_destroy(pool);
524}
525
526static void *null_lnvm_dev_dma_alloc(struct nvm_dev *dev, void *pool,
527 gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma_handler)
528{
529 return mempool_alloc(pool, mem_flags);
530}
531
532static void null_lnvm_dev_dma_free(void *pool, void *entry,
533 dma_addr_t dma_handler)
534{
535 mempool_free(entry, pool);
536}
537
538static struct nvm_dev_ops null_lnvm_dev_ops = {
539 .identity = null_lnvm_id,
540 .submit_io = null_lnvm_submit_io,
541
542 .create_dma_pool = null_lnvm_create_dma_pool,
543 .destroy_dma_pool = null_lnvm_destroy_dma_pool,
544 .dev_dma_alloc = null_lnvm_dev_dma_alloc,
545 .dev_dma_free = null_lnvm_dev_dma_free,
546
547
548 .max_phys_sect = 64,
549};
550
551static int null_nvm_register(struct nullb *nullb)
552{
553 struct nvm_dev *dev;
554 int rv;
555
556 dev = nvm_alloc_dev(0);
557 if (!dev)
558 return -ENOMEM;
559
560 dev->q = nullb->q;
561 memcpy(dev->name, nullb->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
562 dev->ops = &null_lnvm_dev_ops;
563
564 rv = nvm_register(dev);
565 if (rv) {
566 kfree(dev);
567 return rv;
568 }
569 nullb->ndev = dev;
570 return 0;
571}
572
573static void null_nvm_unregister(struct nullb *nullb)
574{
575 nvm_unregister(nullb->ndev);
576}
577#else
578static int null_nvm_register(struct nullb *nullb)
579{
580 return -EINVAL;
581}
582static void null_nvm_unregister(struct nullb *nullb) {}
583#endif
584
585static void null_del_dev(struct nullb *nullb)
586{
587 list_del_init(&nullb->list);
588
589 if (use_lightnvm)
590 null_nvm_unregister(nullb);
591 else
592 del_gendisk(nullb->disk);
593 blk_cleanup_queue(nullb->q);
594 if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_MQ)
595 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&nullb->tag_set);
596 if (!use_lightnvm)
597 put_disk(nullb->disk);
598 cleanup_queues(nullb);
599 kfree(nullb);
600}
601
602static int null_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
603{
604 return 0;
605}
606
607static void null_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
608{
609}
610
611static const struct block_device_operations null_fops = {
612 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
613 .open = null_open,
614 .release = null_release,
615};
616
617static int setup_commands(struct nullb_queue *nq)
618{
619 struct nullb_cmd *cmd;
620 int i, tag_size;
621
622 nq->cmds = kzalloc(nq->queue_depth * sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
623 if (!nq->cmds)
624 return -ENOMEM;
625
626 tag_size = ALIGN(nq->queue_depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
627 nq->tag_map = kzalloc(tag_size * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
628 if (!nq->tag_map) {
629 kfree(nq->cmds);
630 return -ENOMEM;
631 }
632
633 for (i = 0; i < nq->queue_depth; i++) {
634 cmd = &nq->cmds[i];
635 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
636 cmd->ll_list.next = NULL;
637 cmd->tag = -1U;
638 }
639
640 return 0;
641}
642
643static int setup_queues(struct nullb *nullb)
644{
645 nullb->queues = kzalloc(submit_queues * sizeof(struct nullb_queue),
646 GFP_KERNEL);
647 if (!nullb->queues)
648 return -ENOMEM;
649
650 nullb->nr_queues = 0;
651 nullb->queue_depth = hw_queue_depth;
652
653 return 0;
654}
655
656static int init_driver_queues(struct nullb *nullb)
657{
658 struct nullb_queue *nq;
659 int i, ret = 0;
660
661 for (i = 0; i < submit_queues; i++) {
662 nq = &nullb->queues[i];
663
664 null_init_queue(nullb, nq);
665
666 ret = setup_commands(nq);
667 if (ret)
668 return ret;
669 nullb->nr_queues++;
670 }
671 return 0;
672}
673
674static int null_gendisk_register(struct nullb *nullb)
675{
676 struct gendisk *disk;
677 sector_t size;
678
679 disk = nullb->disk = alloc_disk_node(1, home_node);
680 if (!disk)
681 return -ENOMEM;
682 size = gb * 1024 * 1024 * 1024ULL;
683 set_capacity(disk, size >> 9);
684
685 disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT | GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO;
686 disk->major = null_major;
687 disk->first_minor = nullb->index;
688 disk->fops = &null_fops;
689 disk->private_data = nullb;
690 disk->queue = nullb->q;
691 strncpy(disk->disk_name, nullb->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN);
692
693 add_disk(disk);
694 return 0;
695}
696
697static int null_add_dev(void)
698{
699 struct nullb *nullb;
700 int rv;
701
702 nullb = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*nullb), GFP_KERNEL, home_node);
703 if (!nullb) {
704 rv = -ENOMEM;
705 goto out;
706 }
707
708 spin_lock_init(&nullb->lock);
709
710 if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_MQ && use_per_node_hctx)
711 submit_queues = nr_online_nodes;
712
713 rv = setup_queues(nullb);
714 if (rv)
715 goto out_free_nullb;
716
717 if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_MQ) {
718 nullb->tag_set.ops = &null_mq_ops;
719 nullb->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = submit_queues;
720 nullb->tag_set.queue_depth = hw_queue_depth;
721 nullb->tag_set.numa_node = home_node;
722 nullb->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct nullb_cmd);
723 nullb->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
724 nullb->tag_set.driver_data = nullb;
725
726 rv = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&nullb->tag_set);
727 if (rv)
728 goto out_cleanup_queues;
729
730 nullb->q = blk_mq_init_queue(&nullb->tag_set);
731 if (IS_ERR(nullb->q)) {
732 rv = -ENOMEM;
733 goto out_cleanup_tags;
734 }
735 } else if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_BIO) {
736 nullb->q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, home_node);
737 if (!nullb->q) {
738 rv = -ENOMEM;
739 goto out_cleanup_queues;
740 }
741 blk_queue_make_request(nullb->q, null_queue_bio);
742 rv = init_driver_queues(nullb);
743 if (rv)
744 goto out_cleanup_blk_queue;
745 } else {
746 nullb->q = blk_init_queue_node(null_request_fn, &nullb->lock, home_node);
747 if (!nullb->q) {
748 rv = -ENOMEM;
749 goto out_cleanup_queues;
750 }
751 blk_queue_prep_rq(nullb->q, null_rq_prep_fn);
752 blk_queue_softirq_done(nullb->q, null_softirq_done_fn);
753 rv = init_driver_queues(nullb);
754 if (rv)
755 goto out_cleanup_blk_queue;
756 }
757
758 nullb->q->queuedata = nullb;
759 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, nullb->q);
760 queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, nullb->q);
761
762 mutex_lock(&lock);
763 nullb->index = nullb_indexes++;
764 mutex_unlock(&lock);
765
766 blk_queue_logical_block_size(nullb->q, bs);
767 blk_queue_physical_block_size(nullb->q, bs);
768
769 sprintf(nullb->disk_name, "nullb%d", nullb->index);
770
771 if (use_lightnvm)
772 rv = null_nvm_register(nullb);
773 else
774 rv = null_gendisk_register(nullb);
775
776 if (rv)
777 goto out_cleanup_blk_queue;
778
779 mutex_lock(&lock);
780 list_add_tail(&nullb->list, &nullb_list);
781 mutex_unlock(&lock);
782
783 return 0;
784out_cleanup_blk_queue:
785 blk_cleanup_queue(nullb->q);
786out_cleanup_tags:
787 if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_MQ)
788 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&nullb->tag_set);
789out_cleanup_queues:
790 cleanup_queues(nullb);
791out_free_nullb:
792 kfree(nullb);
793out:
794 return rv;
795}
796
797static int __init null_init(void)
798{
799 int ret = 0;
800 unsigned int i;
801 struct nullb *nullb;
802
803 if (bs > PAGE_SIZE) {
804 pr_warn("null_blk: invalid block size\n");
805 pr_warn("null_blk: defaults block size to %lu\n", PAGE_SIZE);
806 bs = PAGE_SIZE;
807 }
808
809 if (use_lightnvm && bs != 4096) {
810 pr_warn("null_blk: LightNVM only supports 4k block size\n");
811 pr_warn("null_blk: defaults block size to 4k\n");
812 bs = 4096;
813 }
814
815 if (use_lightnvm && queue_mode != NULL_Q_MQ) {
816 pr_warn("null_blk: LightNVM only supported for blk-mq\n");
817 pr_warn("null_blk: defaults queue mode to blk-mq\n");
818 queue_mode = NULL_Q_MQ;
819 }
820
821 if (queue_mode == NULL_Q_MQ && use_per_node_hctx) {
822 if (submit_queues < nr_online_nodes) {
823 pr_warn("null_blk: submit_queues param is set to %u.",
824 nr_online_nodes);
825 submit_queues = nr_online_nodes;
826 }
827 } else if (submit_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
828 submit_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
829 else if (!submit_queues)
830 submit_queues = 1;
831
832 mutex_init(&lock);
833
834 null_major = register_blkdev(0, "nullb");
835 if (null_major < 0)
836 return null_major;
837
838 if (use_lightnvm) {
839 ppa_cache = kmem_cache_create("ppa_cache", 64 * sizeof(u64),
840 0, 0, NULL);
841 if (!ppa_cache) {
842 pr_err("null_blk: unable to create ppa cache\n");
843 ret = -ENOMEM;
844 goto err_ppa;
845 }
846 }
847
848 for (i = 0; i < nr_devices; i++) {
849 ret = null_add_dev();
850 if (ret)
851 goto err_dev;
852 }
853
854 pr_info("null: module loaded\n");
855 return 0;
856
857err_dev:
858 while (!list_empty(&nullb_list)) {
859 nullb = list_entry(nullb_list.next, struct nullb, list);
860 null_del_dev(nullb);
861 }
862 kmem_cache_destroy(ppa_cache);
863err_ppa:
864 unregister_blkdev(null_major, "nullb");
865 return ret;
866}
867
868static void __exit null_exit(void)
869{
870 struct nullb *nullb;
871
872 unregister_blkdev(null_major, "nullb");
873
874 mutex_lock(&lock);
875 while (!list_empty(&nullb_list)) {
876 nullb = list_entry(nullb_list.next, struct nullb, list);
877 null_del_dev(nullb);
878 }
879 mutex_unlock(&lock);
880
881 kmem_cache_destroy(ppa_cache);
882}
883
884module_init(null_init);
885module_exit(null_exit);
886
887MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>");
888MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
889