linux/drivers/media/pci/cx23885/cx23885-alsa.c
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 *  Support for CX23885 analog audio capture
   4 *
   5 *    (c) 2008 Mijhail Moreyra <mijhail.moreyra@gmail.com>
   6 *    Adapted from cx88-alsa.c
   7 *    (c) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *  (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/device.h>
  23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  25#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  26#include <linux/pci.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/delay.h>
  29
  30#include <sound/core.h>
  31#include <sound/pcm.h>
  32#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  33#include <sound/control.h>
  34#include <sound/initval.h>
  35
  36#include <sound/tlv.h>
  37
  38
  39#include "cx23885.h"
  40#include "cx23885-reg.h"
  41
  42#define AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL      SRAM_CH07
  43
  44#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) do {                                \
  45        if (audio_debug + 1 > level)                                    \
  46                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " fmt, chip->dev->name , ## arg); \
  47} while(0)
  48
  49#define dprintk_core(level, fmt, arg...)        if (audio_debug >= level) \
  50        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt, chip->dev->name , ## arg)
  51
  52/****************************************************************************
  53                        Module global static vars
  54 ****************************************************************************/
  55
  56static unsigned int disable_analog_audio;
  57module_param(disable_analog_audio, int, 0644);
  58MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_analog_audio, "disable analog audio ALSA driver");
  59
  60static unsigned int audio_debug;
  61module_param(audio_debug, int, 0644);
  62MODULE_PARM_DESC(audio_debug, "enable debug messages [analog audio]");
  63
  64/****************************************************************************
  65                        Board specific funtions
  66 ****************************************************************************/
  67
  68/* Constants taken from cx88-reg.h */
  69#define AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1       (1 <<  0)
  70#define AUD_INT_UP_RISCI1       (1 <<  1)
  71#define AUD_INT_RDS_DN_RISCI1   (1 <<  2)
  72#define AUD_INT_DN_RISCI2       (1 <<  4) /* yes, 3 is skipped */
  73#define AUD_INT_UP_RISCI2       (1 <<  5)
  74#define AUD_INT_RDS_DN_RISCI2   (1 <<  6)
  75#define AUD_INT_DN_SYNC         (1 << 12)
  76#define AUD_INT_UP_SYNC         (1 << 13)
  77#define AUD_INT_RDS_DN_SYNC     (1 << 14)
  78#define AUD_INT_OPC_ERR         (1 << 16)
  79#define AUD_INT_BER_IRQ         (1 << 20)
  80#define AUD_INT_MCHG_IRQ        (1 << 21)
  81#define GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET  0x3
  82
  83static int cx23885_alsa_dma_init(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip, int nr_pages)
  84{
  85        struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf = chip->buf;
  86        struct page *pg;
  87        int i;
  88
  89        buf->vaddr = vmalloc_32(nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
  90        if (NULL == buf->vaddr) {
  91                dprintk(1, "vmalloc_32(%d pages) failed\n", nr_pages);
  92                return -ENOMEM;
  93        }
  94
  95        dprintk(1, "vmalloc is at addr 0x%08lx, size=%d\n",
  96                                (unsigned long)buf->vaddr,
  97                                nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
  98
  99        memset(buf->vaddr, 0, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 100        buf->nr_pages = nr_pages;
 101
 102        buf->sglist = vzalloc(buf->nr_pages * sizeof(*buf->sglist));
 103        if (NULL == buf->sglist)
 104                goto vzalloc_err;
 105
 106        sg_init_table(buf->sglist, buf->nr_pages);
 107        for (i = 0; i < buf->nr_pages; i++) {
 108                pg = vmalloc_to_page(buf->vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
 109                if (NULL == pg)
 110                        goto vmalloc_to_page_err;
 111                sg_set_page(&buf->sglist[i], pg, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 112        }
 113        return 0;
 114
 115vmalloc_to_page_err:
 116        vfree(buf->sglist);
 117        buf->sglist = NULL;
 118vzalloc_err:
 119        vfree(buf->vaddr);
 120        buf->vaddr = NULL;
 121        return -ENOMEM;
 122}
 123
 124static int cx23885_alsa_dma_map(struct cx23885_audio_dev *dev)
 125{
 126        struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf = dev->buf;
 127
 128        buf->sglen = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci->dev, buf->sglist,
 129                        buf->nr_pages, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
 130
 131        if (0 == buf->sglen) {
 132                pr_warn("%s: cx23885_alsa_map_sg failed\n", __func__);
 133                return -ENOMEM;
 134        }
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static int cx23885_alsa_dma_unmap(struct cx23885_audio_dev *dev)
 139{
 140        struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf = dev->buf;
 141
 142        if (!buf->sglen)
 143                return 0;
 144
 145        dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pci->dev, buf->sglist, buf->sglen, PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
 146        buf->sglen = 0;
 147        return 0;
 148}
 149
 150static int cx23885_alsa_dma_free(struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf)
 151{
 152        vfree(buf->sglist);
 153        buf->sglist = NULL;
 154        vfree(buf->vaddr);
 155        buf->vaddr = NULL;
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * BOARD Specific: Sets audio DMA
 161 */
 162
 163static int cx23885_start_audio_dma(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip)
 164{
 165        struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf = chip->buf;
 166        struct cx23885_dev *dev  = chip->dev;
 167        struct sram_channel *audio_ch =
 168                &dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL];
 169
 170        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 171
 172        /* Make sure RISC/FIFO are off before changing FIFO/RISC settings */
 173        cx_clear(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11);
 174
 175        /* setup fifo + format - out channel */
 176        cx23885_sram_channel_setup(chip->dev, audio_ch, buf->bpl,
 177                buf->risc.dma);
 178
 179        /* sets bpl size */
 180        cx_write(AUD_INT_A_LNGTH, buf->bpl);
 181
 182        /* This is required to get good audio (1 seems to be ok) */
 183        cx_write(AUD_INT_A_MODE, 1);
 184
 185        /* reset counter */
 186        cx_write(AUD_INT_A_GPCNT_CTL, GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET);
 187        atomic_set(&chip->count, 0);
 188
 189        dprintk(1, "Start audio DMA, %d B/line, %d lines/FIFO, %d periods, %d "
 190                "byte buffer\n", buf->bpl, cx_read(audio_ch->cmds_start+12)>>1,
 191                chip->num_periods, buf->bpl * chip->num_periods);
 192
 193        /* Enables corresponding bits at AUD_INT_STAT */
 194        cx_write(AUDIO_INT_INT_MSK, AUD_INT_OPC_ERR | AUD_INT_DN_SYNC |
 195                                    AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1);
 196
 197        /* Clean any pending interrupt bits already set */
 198        cx_write(AUDIO_INT_INT_STAT, ~0);
 199
 200        /* enable audio irqs */
 201        cx_set(PCI_INT_MSK, chip->dev->pci_irqmask | PCI_MSK_AUD_INT);
 202
 203        /* start dma */
 204        cx_set(DEV_CNTRL2, (1<<5)); /* Enables Risc Processor */
 205        cx_set(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11); /* audio downstream FIFO and
 206                                          RISC enable */
 207        if (audio_debug)
 208                cx23885_sram_channel_dump(chip->dev, audio_ch);
 209
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212
 213/*
 214 * BOARD Specific: Resets audio DMA
 215 */
 216static int cx23885_stop_audio_dma(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip)
 217{
 218        struct cx23885_dev *dev = chip->dev;
 219        dprintk(1, "Stopping audio DMA\n");
 220
 221        /* stop dma */
 222        cx_clear(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11);
 223
 224        /* disable irqs */
 225        cx_clear(PCI_INT_MSK, PCI_MSK_AUD_INT);
 226        cx_clear(AUDIO_INT_INT_MSK, AUD_INT_OPC_ERR | AUD_INT_DN_SYNC |
 227                                    AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1);
 228
 229        if (audio_debug)
 230                cx23885_sram_channel_dump(chip->dev,
 231                        &dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL]);
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236/*
 237 * BOARD Specific: Handles audio IRQ
 238 */
 239int cx23885_audio_irq(struct cx23885_dev *dev, u32 status, u32 mask)
 240{
 241        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = dev->audio_dev;
 242
 243        if (0 == (status & mask))
 244                return 0;
 245
 246        cx_write(AUDIO_INT_INT_STAT, status);
 247
 248        /* risc op code error */
 249        if (status & AUD_INT_OPC_ERR) {
 250                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s/1: Audio risc op code error\n",
 251                        dev->name);
 252                cx_clear(AUD_INT_DMA_CTL, 0x11);
 253                cx23885_sram_channel_dump(dev,
 254                        &dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL]);
 255        }
 256        if (status & AUD_INT_DN_SYNC) {
 257                dprintk(1, "Downstream sync error\n");
 258                cx_write(AUD_INT_A_GPCNT_CTL, GP_COUNT_CONTROL_RESET);
 259                return 1;
 260        }
 261        /* risc1 downstream */
 262        if (status & AUD_INT_DN_RISCI1) {
 263                atomic_set(&chip->count, cx_read(AUD_INT_A_GPCNT));
 264                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 265        }
 266        /* FIXME: Any other status should deserve a special handling? */
 267
 268        return 1;
 269}
 270
 271static int dsp_buffer_free(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip)
 272{
 273        struct cx23885_riscmem *risc;
 274
 275        BUG_ON(!chip->dma_size);
 276
 277        dprintk(2, "Freeing buffer\n");
 278        cx23885_alsa_dma_unmap(chip);
 279        cx23885_alsa_dma_free(chip->buf);
 280        risc = &chip->buf->risc;
 281        pci_free_consistent(chip->pci, risc->size, risc->cpu, risc->dma);
 282        kfree(chip->buf);
 283
 284        chip->buf = NULL;
 285        chip->dma_size = 0;
 286
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290/****************************************************************************
 291                                ALSA PCM Interface
 292 ****************************************************************************/
 293
 294/*
 295 * Digital hardware definition
 296 */
 297#define DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE       4096
 298
 299static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cx23885_digital_hw = {
 300        .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 301                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 302                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 303                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
 304        .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
 305
 306        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
 307        .rate_min =             48000,
 308        .rate_max =             48000,
 309        .channels_min = 2,
 310        .channels_max = 2,
 311        /* Analog audio output will be full of clicks and pops if there
 312           are not exactly four lines in the SRAM FIFO buffer.  */
 313        .period_bytes_min = DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE/4,
 314        .period_bytes_max = DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE/4,
 315        .periods_min = 1,
 316        .periods_max = 1024,
 317        .buffer_bytes_max = (1024*1024),
 318};
 319
 320/*
 321 * audio pcm capture open callback
 322 */
 323static int snd_cx23885_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 324{
 325        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 326        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 327        int err;
 328
 329        if (!chip) {
 330                printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: cx23885 can't find device struct."
 331                                " Can't proceed with open\n");
 332                return -ENODEV;
 333        }
 334
 335        err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(runtime, 0,
 336                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 337        if (err < 0)
 338                goto _error;
 339
 340        chip->substream = substream;
 341
 342        runtime->hw = snd_cx23885_digital_hw;
 343
 344        if (chip->dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL].fifo_size !=
 345                DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE) {
 346                unsigned int bpl = chip->dev->
 347                        sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL].fifo_size / 4;
 348                bpl &= ~7; /* must be multiple of 8 */
 349                runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = bpl;
 350                runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = bpl;
 351        }
 352
 353        return 0;
 354_error:
 355        dprintk(1, "Error opening PCM!\n");
 356        return err;
 357}
 358
 359/*
 360 * audio close callback
 361 */
 362static int snd_cx23885_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 363{
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366
 367
 368/*
 369 * hw_params callback
 370 */
 371static int snd_cx23885_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 372                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 373{
 374        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 375        struct cx23885_audio_buffer *buf;
 376        int ret;
 377
 378        if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
 379                dsp_buffer_free(chip);
 380                substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
 381        }
 382
 383        chip->period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
 384        chip->num_periods = params_periods(hw_params);
 385        chip->dma_size = chip->period_size * params_periods(hw_params);
 386
 387        BUG_ON(!chip->dma_size);
 388        BUG_ON(chip->num_periods & (chip->num_periods-1));
 389
 390        buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
 391        if (NULL == buf)
 392                return -ENOMEM;
 393
 394        buf->bpl = chip->period_size;
 395        chip->buf = buf;
 396
 397        ret = cx23885_alsa_dma_init(chip,
 398                        (PAGE_ALIGN(chip->dma_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
 399        if (ret < 0)
 400                goto error;
 401
 402        ret = cx23885_alsa_dma_map(chip);
 403        if (ret < 0)
 404                goto error;
 405
 406        ret = cx23885_risc_databuffer(chip->pci, &buf->risc, buf->sglist,
 407                                   chip->period_size, chip->num_periods, 1);
 408        if (ret < 0)
 409                goto error;
 410
 411        /* Loop back to start of program */
 412        buf->risc.jmp[0] = cpu_to_le32(RISC_JUMP|RISC_IRQ1|RISC_CNT_INC);
 413        buf->risc.jmp[1] = cpu_to_le32(buf->risc.dma);
 414        buf->risc.jmp[2] = cpu_to_le32(0); /* bits 63-32 */
 415
 416        substream->runtime->dma_area = chip->buf->vaddr;
 417        substream->runtime->dma_bytes = chip->dma_size;
 418        substream->runtime->dma_addr = 0;
 419
 420        return 0;
 421
 422error:
 423        kfree(buf);
 424        chip->buf = NULL;
 425        return ret;
 426}
 427
 428/*
 429 * hw free callback
 430 */
 431static int snd_cx23885_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 432{
 433
 434        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 435
 436        if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
 437                dsp_buffer_free(chip);
 438                substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
 439        }
 440
 441        return 0;
 442}
 443
 444/*
 445 * prepare callback
 446 */
 447static int snd_cx23885_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 448{
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452/*
 453 * trigger callback
 454 */
 455static int snd_cx23885_card_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 456        int cmd)
 457{
 458        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 459        int err;
 460
 461        /* Local interrupts are already disabled by ALSA */
 462        spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 463
 464        switch (cmd) {
 465        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 466                err = cx23885_start_audio_dma(chip);
 467                break;
 468        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 469                err = cx23885_stop_audio_dma(chip);
 470                break;
 471        default:
 472                err = -EINVAL;
 473                break;
 474        }
 475
 476        spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 477
 478        return err;
 479}
 480
 481/*
 482 * pointer callback
 483 */
 484static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cx23885_pointer(
 485        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 486{
 487        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 488        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 489        u16 count;
 490
 491        count = atomic_read(&chip->count);
 492
 493        return runtime->period_size * (count & (runtime->periods-1));
 494}
 495
 496/*
 497 * page callback (needed for mmap)
 498 */
 499static struct page *snd_cx23885_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 500                                unsigned long offset)
 501{
 502        void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset;
 503        return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
 504}
 505
 506/*
 507 * operators
 508 */
 509static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cx23885_pcm_ops = {
 510        .open = snd_cx23885_pcm_open,
 511        .close = snd_cx23885_close,
 512        .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 513        .hw_params = snd_cx23885_hw_params,
 514        .hw_free = snd_cx23885_hw_free,
 515        .prepare = snd_cx23885_prepare,
 516        .trigger = snd_cx23885_card_trigger,
 517        .pointer = snd_cx23885_pointer,
 518        .page = snd_cx23885_page,
 519};
 520
 521/*
 522 * create a PCM device
 523 */
 524static int snd_cx23885_pcm(struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip, int device,
 525        char *name)
 526{
 527        int err;
 528        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 529
 530        err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device, 0, 1, &pcm);
 531        if (err < 0)
 532                return err;
 533        pcm->private_data = chip;
 534        strcpy(pcm->name, name);
 535        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_cx23885_pcm_ops);
 536
 537        return 0;
 538}
 539
 540/****************************************************************************
 541                        Basic Flow for Sound Devices
 542 ****************************************************************************/
 543
 544/*
 545 * Alsa Constructor - Component probe
 546 */
 547
 548struct cx23885_audio_dev *cx23885_audio_register(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
 549{
 550        struct snd_card *card;
 551        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip;
 552        int err;
 553
 554        if (disable_analog_audio)
 555                return NULL;
 556
 557        if (dev->sram_channels[AUDIO_SRAM_CHANNEL].cmds_start == 0) {
 558                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s(): Missing SRAM channel configuration "
 559                        "for analog TV Audio\n", __func__);
 560                return NULL;
 561        }
 562
 563        err = snd_card_new(&dev->pci->dev,
 564                           SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
 565                        THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct cx23885_audio_dev), &card);
 566        if (err < 0)
 567                goto error;
 568
 569        chip = (struct cx23885_audio_dev *) card->private_data;
 570        chip->dev = dev;
 571        chip->pci = dev->pci;
 572        chip->card = card;
 573        spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
 574
 575        err = snd_cx23885_pcm(chip, 0, "CX23885 Digital");
 576        if (err < 0)
 577                goto error;
 578
 579        strcpy(card->driver, "CX23885");
 580        sprintf(card->shortname, "Conexant CX23885");
 581        sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %s", card->shortname, dev->name);
 582
 583        err = snd_card_register(card);
 584        if (err < 0)
 585                goto error;
 586
 587        dprintk(0, "registered ALSA audio device\n");
 588
 589        return chip;
 590
 591error:
 592        snd_card_free(card);
 593        printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): Failed to register analog "
 594                        "audio adapter\n", __func__);
 595
 596        return NULL;
 597}
 598
 599/*
 600 * ALSA destructor
 601 */
 602void cx23885_audio_unregister(struct cx23885_dev *dev)
 603{
 604        struct cx23885_audio_dev *chip = dev->audio_dev;
 605
 606        snd_card_free(chip->card);
 607}
 608