linux/drivers/misc/sgi-xp/xpc_partition.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   7 */
   8
   9/*
  10 * Cross Partition Communication (XPC) partition support.
  11 *
  12 *      This is the part of XPC that detects the presence/absence of
  13 *      other partitions. It provides a heartbeat and monitors the
  14 *      heartbeats of other partitions.
  15 *
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/device.h>
  19#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include "xpc.h"
  22#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
  23
  24/* XPC is exiting flag */
  25int xpc_exiting;
  26
  27/* this partition's reserved page pointers */
  28struct xpc_rsvd_page *xpc_rsvd_page;
  29static unsigned long *xpc_part_nasids;
  30unsigned long *xpc_mach_nasids;
  31
  32static int xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes;       /* #of bytes in nasid mask */
  33int xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs;      /* #of longs in nasid mask */
  34
  35struct xpc_partition *xpc_partitions;
  36
  37/*
  38 * Guarantee that the kmalloc'd memory is cacheline aligned.
  39 */
  40void *
  41xpc_kmalloc_cacheline_aligned(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void **base)
  42{
  43        /* see if kmalloc will give us cachline aligned memory by default */
  44        *base = kmalloc(size, flags);
  45        if (*base == NULL)
  46                return NULL;
  47
  48        if ((u64)*base == L1_CACHE_ALIGN((u64)*base))
  49                return *base;
  50
  51        kfree(*base);
  52
  53        /* nope, we'll have to do it ourselves */
  54        *base = kmalloc(size + L1_CACHE_BYTES, flags);
  55        if (*base == NULL)
  56                return NULL;
  57
  58        return (void *)L1_CACHE_ALIGN((u64)*base);
  59}
  60
  61/*
  62 * Given a nasid, get the physical address of the  partition's reserved page
  63 * for that nasid. This function returns 0 on any error.
  64 */
  65static unsigned long
  66xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(int nasid)
  67{
  68        enum xp_retval ret;
  69        u64 cookie = 0;
  70        unsigned long rp_pa = nasid;    /* seed with nasid */
  71        size_t len = 0;
  72        size_t buf_len = 0;
  73        void *buf = buf;
  74        void *buf_base = NULL;
  75        enum xp_retval (*get_partition_rsvd_page_pa)
  76                (void *, u64 *, unsigned long *, size_t *) =
  77                xpc_arch_ops.get_partition_rsvd_page_pa;
  78
  79        while (1) {
  80
  81                /* !!! rp_pa will need to be _gpa on UV.
  82                 * ??? So do we save it into the architecture specific parts
  83                 * ??? of the xpc_partition structure? Do we rename this
  84                 * ??? function or have two versions? Rename rp_pa for UV to
  85                 * ??? rp_gpa?
  86                 */
  87                ret = get_partition_rsvd_page_pa(buf, &cookie, &rp_pa, &len);
  88
  89                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "SAL returned with ret=%d, cookie=0x%016lx, "
  90                        "address=0x%016lx, len=0x%016lx\n", ret,
  91                        (unsigned long)cookie, rp_pa, len);
  92
  93                if (ret != xpNeedMoreInfo)
  94                        break;
  95
  96                /* !!! L1_CACHE_ALIGN() is only a sn2-bte_copy requirement */
  97                if (is_shub())
  98                        len = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(len);
  99
 100                if (len > buf_len) {
 101                        if (buf_base != NULL)
 102                                kfree(buf_base);
 103                        buf_len = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(len);
 104                        buf = xpc_kmalloc_cacheline_aligned(buf_len, GFP_KERNEL,
 105                                                            &buf_base);
 106                        if (buf_base == NULL) {
 107                                dev_err(xpc_part, "unable to kmalloc "
 108                                        "len=0x%016lx\n", buf_len);
 109                                ret = xpNoMemory;
 110                                break;
 111                        }
 112                }
 113
 114                ret = xp_remote_memcpy(xp_pa(buf), rp_pa, len);
 115                if (ret != xpSuccess) {
 116                        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "xp_remote_memcpy failed %d\n", ret);
 117                        break;
 118                }
 119        }
 120
 121        kfree(buf_base);
 122
 123        if (ret != xpSuccess)
 124                rp_pa = 0;
 125
 126        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "reserved page at phys address 0x%016lx\n", rp_pa);
 127        return rp_pa;
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * Fill the partition reserved page with the information needed by
 132 * other partitions to discover we are alive and establish initial
 133 * communications.
 134 */
 135int
 136xpc_setup_rsvd_page(void)
 137{
 138        int ret;
 139        struct xpc_rsvd_page *rp;
 140        unsigned long rp_pa;
 141        unsigned long new_ts_jiffies;
 142
 143        /* get the local reserved page's address */
 144
 145        preempt_disable();
 146        rp_pa = xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(xp_cpu_to_nasid(smp_processor_id()));
 147        preempt_enable();
 148        if (rp_pa == 0) {
 149                dev_err(xpc_part, "SAL failed to locate the reserved page\n");
 150                return -ESRCH;
 151        }
 152        rp = (struct xpc_rsvd_page *)__va(xp_socket_pa(rp_pa));
 153
 154        if (rp->SAL_version < 3) {
 155                /* SAL_versions < 3 had a SAL_partid defined as a u8 */
 156                rp->SAL_partid &= 0xff;
 157        }
 158        BUG_ON(rp->SAL_partid != xp_partition_id);
 159
 160        if (rp->SAL_partid < 0 || rp->SAL_partid >= xp_max_npartitions) {
 161                dev_err(xpc_part, "the reserved page's partid of %d is outside "
 162                        "supported range (< 0 || >= %d)\n", rp->SAL_partid,
 163                        xp_max_npartitions);
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165        }
 166
 167        rp->version = XPC_RP_VERSION;
 168        rp->max_npartitions = xp_max_npartitions;
 169
 170        /* establish the actual sizes of the nasid masks */
 171        if (rp->SAL_version == 1) {
 172                /* SAL_version 1 didn't set the nasids_size field */
 173                rp->SAL_nasids_size = 128;
 174        }
 175        xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes = rp->SAL_nasids_size;
 176        xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(rp->SAL_nasids_size *
 177                                              BITS_PER_BYTE);
 178
 179        /* setup the pointers to the various items in the reserved page */
 180        xpc_part_nasids = XPC_RP_PART_NASIDS(rp);
 181        xpc_mach_nasids = XPC_RP_MACH_NASIDS(rp);
 182
 183        ret = xpc_arch_ops.setup_rsvd_page(rp);
 184        if (ret != 0)
 185                return ret;
 186
 187        /*
 188         * Set timestamp of when reserved page was setup by XPC.
 189         * This signifies to the remote partition that our reserved
 190         * page is initialized.
 191         */
 192        new_ts_jiffies = jiffies;
 193        if (new_ts_jiffies == 0 || new_ts_jiffies == rp->ts_jiffies)
 194                new_ts_jiffies++;
 195        rp->ts_jiffies = new_ts_jiffies;
 196
 197        xpc_rsvd_page = rp;
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201void
 202xpc_teardown_rsvd_page(void)
 203{
 204        /* a zero timestamp indicates our rsvd page is not initialized */
 205        xpc_rsvd_page->ts_jiffies = 0;
 206}
 207
 208/*
 209 * Get a copy of a portion of the remote partition's rsvd page.
 210 *
 211 * remote_rp points to a buffer that is cacheline aligned for BTE copies and
 212 * is large enough to contain a copy of their reserved page header and
 213 * part_nasids mask.
 214 */
 215enum xp_retval
 216xpc_get_remote_rp(int nasid, unsigned long *discovered_nasids,
 217                  struct xpc_rsvd_page *remote_rp, unsigned long *remote_rp_pa)
 218{
 219        int l;
 220        enum xp_retval ret;
 221
 222        /* get the reserved page's physical address */
 223
 224        *remote_rp_pa = xpc_get_rsvd_page_pa(nasid);
 225        if (*remote_rp_pa == 0)
 226                return xpNoRsvdPageAddr;
 227
 228        /* pull over the reserved page header and part_nasids mask */
 229        ret = xp_remote_memcpy(xp_pa(remote_rp), *remote_rp_pa,
 230                               XPC_RP_HEADER_SIZE + xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes);
 231        if (ret != xpSuccess)
 232                return ret;
 233
 234        if (discovered_nasids != NULL) {
 235                unsigned long *remote_part_nasids =
 236                    XPC_RP_PART_NASIDS(remote_rp);
 237
 238                for (l = 0; l < xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs; l++)
 239                        discovered_nasids[l] |= remote_part_nasids[l];
 240        }
 241
 242        /* zero timestamp indicates the reserved page has not been setup */
 243        if (remote_rp->ts_jiffies == 0)
 244                return xpRsvdPageNotSet;
 245
 246        if (XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(remote_rp->version) !=
 247            XPC_VERSION_MAJOR(XPC_RP_VERSION)) {
 248                return xpBadVersion;
 249        }
 250
 251        /* check that both remote and local partids are valid for each side */
 252        if (remote_rp->SAL_partid < 0 ||
 253            remote_rp->SAL_partid >= xp_max_npartitions ||
 254            remote_rp->max_npartitions <= xp_partition_id) {
 255                return xpInvalidPartid;
 256        }
 257
 258        if (remote_rp->SAL_partid == xp_partition_id)
 259                return xpLocalPartid;
 260
 261        return xpSuccess;
 262}
 263
 264/*
 265 * See if the other side has responded to a partition deactivate request
 266 * from us. Though we requested the remote partition to deactivate with regard
 267 * to us, we really only need to wait for the other side to disengage from us.
 268 */
 269int
 270xpc_partition_disengaged(struct xpc_partition *part)
 271{
 272        short partid = XPC_PARTID(part);
 273        int disengaged;
 274
 275        disengaged = !xpc_arch_ops.partition_engaged(partid);
 276        if (part->disengage_timeout) {
 277                if (!disengaged) {
 278                        if (time_is_after_jiffies(part->disengage_timeout)) {
 279                                /* timelimit hasn't been reached yet */
 280                                return 0;
 281                        }
 282
 283                        /*
 284                         * Other side hasn't responded to our deactivate
 285                         * request in a timely fashion, so assume it's dead.
 286                         */
 287
 288                        dev_info(xpc_part, "deactivate request to remote "
 289                                 "partition %d timed out\n", partid);
 290                        xpc_disengage_timedout = 1;
 291                        xpc_arch_ops.assume_partition_disengaged(partid);
 292                        disengaged = 1;
 293                }
 294                part->disengage_timeout = 0;
 295
 296                /* cancel the timer function, provided it's not us */
 297                if (!in_interrupt())
 298                        del_singleshot_timer_sync(&part->disengage_timer);
 299
 300                DBUG_ON(part->act_state != XPC_P_AS_DEACTIVATING &&
 301                        part->act_state != XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE);
 302                if (part->act_state != XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE)
 303                        xpc_wakeup_channel_mgr(part);
 304
 305                xpc_arch_ops.cancel_partition_deactivation_request(part);
 306        }
 307        return disengaged;
 308}
 309
 310/*
 311 * Mark specified partition as active.
 312 */
 313enum xp_retval
 314xpc_mark_partition_active(struct xpc_partition *part)
 315{
 316        unsigned long irq_flags;
 317        enum xp_retval ret;
 318
 319        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "setting partition %d to ACTIVE\n", XPC_PARTID(part));
 320
 321        spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 322        if (part->act_state == XPC_P_AS_ACTIVATING) {
 323                part->act_state = XPC_P_AS_ACTIVE;
 324                ret = xpSuccess;
 325        } else {
 326                DBUG_ON(part->reason == xpSuccess);
 327                ret = part->reason;
 328        }
 329        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 330
 331        return ret;
 332}
 333
 334/*
 335 * Start the process of deactivating the specified partition.
 336 */
 337void
 338xpc_deactivate_partition(const int line, struct xpc_partition *part,
 339                         enum xp_retval reason)
 340{
 341        unsigned long irq_flags;
 342
 343        spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 344
 345        if (part->act_state == XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE) {
 346                XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
 347                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 348                if (reason == xpReactivating) {
 349                        /* we interrupt ourselves to reactivate partition */
 350                        xpc_arch_ops.request_partition_reactivation(part);
 351                }
 352                return;
 353        }
 354        if (part->act_state == XPC_P_AS_DEACTIVATING) {
 355                if ((part->reason == xpUnloading && reason != xpUnloading) ||
 356                    reason == xpReactivating) {
 357                        XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
 358                }
 359                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 360                return;
 361        }
 362
 363        part->act_state = XPC_P_AS_DEACTIVATING;
 364        XPC_SET_REASON(part, reason, line);
 365
 366        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 367
 368        /* ask remote partition to deactivate with regard to us */
 369        xpc_arch_ops.request_partition_deactivation(part);
 370
 371        /* set a timelimit on the disengage phase of the deactivation request */
 372        part->disengage_timeout = jiffies + (xpc_disengage_timelimit * HZ);
 373        part->disengage_timer.expires = part->disengage_timeout;
 374        add_timer(&part->disengage_timer);
 375
 376        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "bringing partition %d down, reason = %d\n",
 377                XPC_PARTID(part), reason);
 378
 379        xpc_partition_going_down(part, reason);
 380}
 381
 382/*
 383 * Mark specified partition as inactive.
 384 */
 385void
 386xpc_mark_partition_inactive(struct xpc_partition *part)
 387{
 388        unsigned long irq_flags;
 389
 390        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "setting partition %d to INACTIVE\n",
 391                XPC_PARTID(part));
 392
 393        spin_lock_irqsave(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 394        part->act_state = XPC_P_AS_INACTIVE;
 395        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&part->act_lock, irq_flags);
 396        part->remote_rp_pa = 0;
 397}
 398
 399/*
 400 * SAL has provided a partition and machine mask.  The partition mask
 401 * contains a bit for each even nasid in our partition.  The machine
 402 * mask contains a bit for each even nasid in the entire machine.
 403 *
 404 * Using those two bit arrays, we can determine which nasids are
 405 * known in the machine.  Each should also have a reserved page
 406 * initialized if they are available for partitioning.
 407 */
 408void
 409xpc_discovery(void)
 410{
 411        void *remote_rp_base;
 412        struct xpc_rsvd_page *remote_rp;
 413        unsigned long remote_rp_pa;
 414        int region;
 415        int region_size;
 416        int max_regions;
 417        int nasid;
 418        struct xpc_rsvd_page *rp;
 419        unsigned long *discovered_nasids;
 420        enum xp_retval ret;
 421
 422        remote_rp = xpc_kmalloc_cacheline_aligned(XPC_RP_HEADER_SIZE +
 423                                                  xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes,
 424                                                  GFP_KERNEL, &remote_rp_base);
 425        if (remote_rp == NULL)
 426                return;
 427
 428        discovered_nasids = kzalloc(sizeof(long) * xpc_nasid_mask_nlongs,
 429                                    GFP_KERNEL);
 430        if (discovered_nasids == NULL) {
 431                kfree(remote_rp_base);
 432                return;
 433        }
 434
 435        rp = (struct xpc_rsvd_page *)xpc_rsvd_page;
 436
 437        /*
 438         * The term 'region' in this context refers to the minimum number of
 439         * nodes that can comprise an access protection grouping. The access
 440         * protection is in regards to memory, IOI and IPI.
 441         */
 442        region_size = xp_region_size;
 443
 444        if (is_uv())
 445                max_regions = 256;
 446        else {
 447                max_regions = 64;
 448
 449                switch (region_size) {
 450                case 128:
 451                        max_regions *= 2;
 452                case 64:
 453                        max_regions *= 2;
 454                case 32:
 455                        max_regions *= 2;
 456                        region_size = 16;
 457                        DBUG_ON(!is_shub2());
 458                }
 459        }
 460
 461        for (region = 0; region < max_regions; region++) {
 462
 463                if (xpc_exiting)
 464                        break;
 465
 466                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "searching region %d\n", region);
 467
 468                for (nasid = (region * region_size * 2);
 469                     nasid < ((region + 1) * region_size * 2); nasid += 2) {
 470
 471                        if (xpc_exiting)
 472                                break;
 473
 474                        dev_dbg(xpc_part, "checking nasid %d\n", nasid);
 475
 476                        if (test_bit(nasid / 2, xpc_part_nasids)) {
 477                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "PROM indicates Nasid %d is "
 478                                        "part of the local partition; skipping "
 479                                        "region\n", nasid);
 480                                break;
 481                        }
 482
 483                        if (!(test_bit(nasid / 2, xpc_mach_nasids))) {
 484                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "PROM indicates Nasid %d was "
 485                                        "not on Numa-Link network at reset\n",
 486                                        nasid);
 487                                continue;
 488                        }
 489
 490                        if (test_bit(nasid / 2, discovered_nasids)) {
 491                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "Nasid %d is part of a "
 492                                        "partition which was previously "
 493                                        "discovered\n", nasid);
 494                                continue;
 495                        }
 496
 497                        /* pull over the rsvd page header & part_nasids mask */
 498
 499                        ret = xpc_get_remote_rp(nasid, discovered_nasids,
 500                                                remote_rp, &remote_rp_pa);
 501                        if (ret != xpSuccess) {
 502                                dev_dbg(xpc_part, "unable to get reserved page "
 503                                        "from nasid %d, reason=%d\n", nasid,
 504                                        ret);
 505
 506                                if (ret == xpLocalPartid)
 507                                        break;
 508
 509                                continue;
 510                        }
 511
 512                        xpc_arch_ops.request_partition_activation(remote_rp,
 513                                                         remote_rp_pa, nasid);
 514                }
 515        }
 516
 517        kfree(discovered_nasids);
 518        kfree(remote_rp_base);
 519}
 520
 521/*
 522 * Given a partid, get the nasids owned by that partition from the
 523 * remote partition's reserved page.
 524 */
 525enum xp_retval
 526xpc_initiate_partid_to_nasids(short partid, void *nasid_mask)
 527{
 528        struct xpc_partition *part;
 529        unsigned long part_nasid_pa;
 530
 531        part = &xpc_partitions[partid];
 532        if (part->remote_rp_pa == 0)
 533                return xpPartitionDown;
 534
 535        memset(nasid_mask, 0, xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes);
 536
 537        part_nasid_pa = (unsigned long)XPC_RP_PART_NASIDS(part->remote_rp_pa);
 538
 539        return xp_remote_memcpy(xp_pa(nasid_mask), part_nasid_pa,
 540                                xpc_nasid_mask_nbytes);
 541}
 542