linux/include/linux/rpmsg.h
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   1/*
   2 * Remote processor messaging
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
   6 * All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10 * are met:
  11 *
  12 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  15 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  16 *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  17 *   distribution.
  18 * * Neither the name Texas Instruments nor the names of its
  19 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  20 *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
  21 *
  22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  24 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  25 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  26 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  32 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  33 */
  34
  35#ifndef _LINUX_RPMSG_H
  36#define _LINUX_RPMSG_H
  37
  38#include <linux/types.h>
  39#include <linux/device.h>
  40#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  41#include <linux/kref.h>
  42#include <linux/mutex.h>
  43
  44#define RPMSG_ADDR_ANY          0xFFFFFFFF
  45
  46struct rpmsg_device;
  47struct rpmsg_endpoint;
  48struct rpmsg_device_ops;
  49struct rpmsg_endpoint_ops;
  50
  51/**
  52 * struct rpmsg_channel_info - channel info representation
  53 * @name: name of service
  54 * @src: local address
  55 * @dst: destination address
  56 */
  57struct rpmsg_channel_info {
  58        char name[RPMSG_NAME_SIZE];
  59        u32 src;
  60        u32 dst;
  61};
  62
  63/**
  64 * rpmsg_device - device that belong to the rpmsg bus
  65 * @dev: the device struct
  66 * @id: device id (used to match between rpmsg drivers and devices)
  67 * @src: local address
  68 * @dst: destination address
  69 * @ept: the rpmsg endpoint of this channel
  70 * @announce: if set, rpmsg will announce the creation/removal of this channel
  71 */
  72struct rpmsg_device {
  73        struct device dev;
  74        struct rpmsg_device_id id;
  75        u32 src;
  76        u32 dst;
  77        struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept;
  78        bool announce;
  79
  80        const struct rpmsg_device_ops *ops;
  81};
  82
  83typedef int (*rpmsg_rx_cb_t)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
  84
  85/**
  86 * struct rpmsg_endpoint - binds a local rpmsg address to its user
  87 * @rpdev: rpmsg channel device
  88 * @refcount: when this drops to zero, the ept is deallocated
  89 * @cb: rx callback handler
  90 * @cb_lock: must be taken before accessing/changing @cb
  91 * @addr: local rpmsg address
  92 * @priv: private data for the driver's use
  93 *
  94 * In essence, an rpmsg endpoint represents a listener on the rpmsg bus, as
  95 * it binds an rpmsg address with an rx callback handler.
  96 *
  97 * Simple rpmsg drivers shouldn't use this struct directly, because
  98 * things just work: every rpmsg driver provides an rx callback upon
  99 * registering to the bus, and that callback is then bound to its rpmsg
 100 * address when the driver is probed. When relevant inbound messages arrive
 101 * (i.e. messages which their dst address equals to the src address of
 102 * the rpmsg channel), the driver's handler is invoked to process it.
 103 *
 104 * More complicated drivers though, that do need to allocate additional rpmsg
 105 * addresses, and bind them to different rx callbacks, must explicitly
 106 * create additional endpoints by themselves (see rpmsg_create_ept()).
 107 */
 108struct rpmsg_endpoint {
 109        struct rpmsg_device *rpdev;
 110        struct kref refcount;
 111        rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb;
 112        struct mutex cb_lock;
 113        u32 addr;
 114        void *priv;
 115
 116        const struct rpmsg_endpoint_ops *ops;
 117};
 118
 119/**
 120 * struct rpmsg_driver - rpmsg driver struct
 121 * @drv: underlying device driver
 122 * @id_table: rpmsg ids serviced by this driver
 123 * @probe: invoked when a matching rpmsg channel (i.e. device) is found
 124 * @remove: invoked when the rpmsg channel is removed
 125 * @callback: invoked when an inbound message is received on the channel
 126 */
 127struct rpmsg_driver {
 128        struct device_driver drv;
 129        const struct rpmsg_device_id *id_table;
 130        int (*probe)(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 131        void (*remove)(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 132        int (*callback)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
 133};
 134
 135int register_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 136void unregister_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
 137int __register_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
 138void unregister_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv);
 139void rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *);
 140struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_device *,
 141                                        rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb, void *priv,
 142                                        struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo);
 143
 144/* use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
 145#define register_rpmsg_driver(drv) \
 146        __register_rpmsg_driver(drv, THIS_MODULE)
 147
 148/**
 149 * module_rpmsg_driver() - Helper macro for registering an rpmsg driver
 150 * @__rpmsg_driver: rpmsg_driver struct
 151 *
 152 * Helper macro for rpmsg drivers which do not do anything special in module
 153 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate.  Each module may only
 154 * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
 155 */
 156#define module_rpmsg_driver(__rpmsg_driver) \
 157        module_driver(__rpmsg_driver, register_rpmsg_driver, \
 158                        unregister_rpmsg_driver)
 159
 160int rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len);
 161int rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst);
 162int rpmsg_send_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src, u32 dst,
 163                          void *data, int len);
 164
 165int rpmsg_trysend(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len);
 166int rpmsg_trysendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst);
 167int rpmsg_trysend_offchannel(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, u32 src, u32 dst,
 168                             void *data, int len);
 169
 170#endif /* _LINUX_RPMSG_H */
 171