/*
 * net/sched/em_meta.c  Metadata ematch
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Authors:     Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
 *
 * ==========================================================================
 *
 *      The metadata ematch compares two meta objects where each object
 *      represents either a meta value stored in the kernel or a static
 *      value provided by userspace. The objects are not provided by
 *      userspace itself but rather a definition providing the information
 *      to build them. Every object is of a certain type which must be
 *      equal to the object it is being compared to.
 *
 *      The definition of a objects conists of the type (meta type), a
 *      identifier (meta id) and additional type specific information.
 *      The meta id is either TCF_META_TYPE_VALUE for values provided by
 *      userspace or a index to the meta operations table consisting of
 *      function pointers to type specific meta data collectors returning
 *      the value of the requested meta value.
 *
 *               lvalue                                   rvalue
 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
 *            | type: INT |                           | type: INT |
 *       def  | id: DEV   |                           | id: VALUE |
 *            | data:     |                           | data: 3   |
 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
 *                  |                                       |
 *                  ---> meta_ops[INT][DEV](...)            |
 *                            |                             |
 *                  -----------                             |
 *                  V                                       V
 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
 *            | type: INT |                           | type: INT |
 *       obj  | id: DEV |                             | id: VALUE |
 *            | data: 2   |<--data got filled out     | data: 3   |
 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
 *                  |                                         |
 *                  --------------> 2  equals 3 <--------------
 *
 *      This is a simplified schema, the complexity varies depending
 *      on the meta type. Obviously, the length of the data must also
 *      be provided for non-numeric types.
 *
 *      Additionally, type dependent modifiers such as shift operators
 *      or mask may be applied to extend the functionaliy. As of now,
 *      the variable length type supports shifting the byte string to
 *      the right, eating up any number of octets and thus supporting
 *      wildcard interface name comparisons such as "ppp%" matching
 *      ppp0..9.
 *
 *      NOTE: Certain meta values depend on other subsystems and are
 *            only available if that subsystem is enabled in the kernel.
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/tc_ematch/tc_em_meta.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
#include <net/sock.h>

struct meta_obj {
        unsigned long           value;
        unsigned int            len;
};

struct meta_value {
        struct tcf_meta_val     hdr;
        unsigned long           val;
        unsigned int            len;
};

struct meta_match {
        struct meta_value       lvalue;
        struct meta_value       rvalue;
};

static inline int meta_id(struct meta_value *v)
{
        return TCF_META_ID(v->hdr.kind);
}

static inline int meta_type(struct meta_value *v)
{
        return TCF_META_TYPE(v->hdr.kind);
}

#define META_COLLECTOR(FUNC) static void meta_##FUNC(struct sk_buff *skb, \
        struct tcf_pkt_info *info, struct meta_value *v, \
        struct meta_obj *dst, int *err)

/**************************************************************************
 * System status & misc
 **************************************************************************/

META_COLLECTOR(int_random)
{
        get_random_bytes(&dst->value, sizeof(dst->value));
}

static inline unsigned long fixed_loadavg(int load)
{
        int rnd_load = load + (FIXED_1/200);
        int rnd_frac = ((rnd_load & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100) >> FSHIFT;

        return ((rnd_load >> FSHIFT) * 100) + rnd_frac;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_loadavg_0)
{
        dst->value = fixed_loadavg(avenrun[0]);
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_loadavg_1)
{
        dst->value = fixed_loadavg(avenrun[1]);
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_loadavg_2)
{
        dst->value = fixed_loadavg(avenrun[2]);
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Device names & indices
 **************************************************************************/

static inline int int_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct meta_obj *dst)
{
        if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
                return -1;

        dst->value = dev->ifindex;
        return 0;
}

static inline int var_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct meta_obj *dst)
{
        if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
                return -1;

        dst->value = (unsigned long) dev->name;
        dst->len = strlen(dev->name);
        return 0;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_dev)
{
        *err = int_dev(skb->dev, dst);
}

META_COLLECTOR(var_dev)
{
        *err = var_dev(skb->dev, dst);
}

/**************************************************************************
 * vlan tag
 **************************************************************************/

META_COLLECTOR(int_vlan_tag)
{
        unsigned short tag;

        tag = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
        if (!tag && __vlan_get_tag(skb, &tag))
                *err = -1;
        else
                dst->value = tag;
}



/**************************************************************************
 * skb attributes
 **************************************************************************/

META_COLLECTOR(int_priority)
{
        dst->value = skb->priority;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_protocol)
{
        /* Let userspace take care of the byte ordering */
        dst->value = tc_skb_protocol(skb);
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_pkttype)
{
        dst->value = skb->pkt_type;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_pktlen)
{
        dst->value = skb->len;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_datalen)
{
        dst->value = skb->data_len;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_maclen)
{
        dst->value = skb->mac_len;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_rxhash)
{
        dst->value = skb_get_hash(skb);
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Netfilter
 **************************************************************************/

META_COLLECTOR(int_mark)
{
        dst->value = skb->mark;
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Traffic Control
 **************************************************************************/

META_COLLECTOR(int_tcindex)
{
        dst->value = skb->tc_index;
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Routing
 **************************************************************************/

META_COLLECTOR(int_rtclassid)
{
        if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb) == NULL))
                *err = -1;
        else
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
                dst->value = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid;
#else
                dst->value = 0;
#endif
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_rtiif)
{
        if (unlikely(skb_rtable(skb) == NULL))
                *err = -1;
        else
                dst->value = inet_iif(skb);
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Socket Attributes
 **************************************************************************/

#define skip_nonlocal(skb) \
        (unlikely(skb->sk == NULL))

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_family)
{
        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_family;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_state)
{
        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_state;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_reuse)
{
        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_reuse;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_bound_if)
{
        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        /* No error if bound_dev_if is 0, legal userspace check */
        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
}

META_COLLECTOR(var_sk_bound_if)
{
        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }

        if (skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if == 0) {
                dst->value = (unsigned long) "any";
                dst->len = 3;
        } else {
                struct net_device *dev;

                rcu_read_lock();
                dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(skb->sk),
                                           skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
                *err = var_dev(dev, dst);
                rcu_read_unlock();
        }
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_refcnt)
{
        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = atomic_read(&skb->sk->sk_refcnt);
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcvbuf)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_rcvbuf;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_shutdown)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_shutdown;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_proto)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_protocol;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_type)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_type;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rmem_alloc)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_wmem_alloc)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_omem_alloc)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = atomic_read(&sk->sk_omem_alloc);
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcv_qlen)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_receive_queue.qlen;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_snd_qlen)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_write_queue.qlen;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_wmem_queued)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_wmem_queued;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_fwd_alloc)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_forward_alloc;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_sndbuf)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_sndbuf;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_alloc)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = (__force int) sk->sk_allocation;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_hash)
{
        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_hash;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_lingertime)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_lingertime / HZ;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_err_qlen)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_error_queue.qlen;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_ack_bl)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_max_ack_bl)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_prio)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_priority;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcvlowat)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_rcvlowat;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcvtimeo)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_rcvtimeo / HZ;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_sndtimeo)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_sndtimeo / HZ;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_sendmsg_off)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_frag.offset;
}

META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_write_pend)
{
        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);

        if (!sk) {
                *err = -1;
                return;
        }
        dst->value = sk->sk_write_pending;
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Meta value collectors assignment table
 **************************************************************************/

struct meta_ops {
        void            (*get)(struct sk_buff *, struct tcf_pkt_info *,
                               struct meta_value *, struct meta_obj *, int *);
};

#define META_ID(name) TCF_META_ID_##name
#define META_FUNC(name) { .get = meta_##name }

/* Meta value operations table listing all meta value collectors and
 * assigns them to a type and meta id. */
static struct meta_ops __meta_ops[TCF_META_TYPE_MAX + 1][TCF_META_ID_MAX + 1] = {
        [TCF_META_TYPE_VAR] = {
                [META_ID(DEV)]                  = META_FUNC(var_dev),
                [META_ID(SK_BOUND_IF)]          = META_FUNC(var_sk_bound_if),
        },
        [TCF_META_TYPE_INT] = {
                [META_ID(RANDOM)]               = META_FUNC(int_random),
                [META_ID(LOADAVG_0)]            = META_FUNC(int_loadavg_0),
                [META_ID(LOADAVG_1)]            = META_FUNC(int_loadavg_1),
                [META_ID(LOADAVG_2)]            = META_FUNC(int_loadavg_2),
                [META_ID(DEV)]                  = META_FUNC(int_dev),
                [META_ID(PRIORITY)]             = META_FUNC(int_priority),
                [META_ID(PROTOCOL)]             = META_FUNC(int_protocol),
                [META_ID(PKTTYPE)]              = META_FUNC(int_pkttype),
                [META_ID(PKTLEN)]               = META_FUNC(int_pktlen),
                [META_ID(DATALEN)]              = META_FUNC(int_datalen),
                [META_ID(MACLEN)]               = META_FUNC(int_maclen),
                [META_ID(NFMARK)]               = META_FUNC(int_mark),
                [META_ID(TCINDEX)]              = META_FUNC(int_tcindex),
                [META_ID(RTCLASSID)]            = META_FUNC(int_rtclassid),
                [META_ID(RTIIF)]                = META_FUNC(int_rtiif),
                [META_ID(SK_FAMILY)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_family),
                [META_ID(SK_STATE)]             = META_FUNC(int_sk_state),
                [META_ID(SK_REUSE)]             = META_FUNC(int_sk_reuse),
                [META_ID(SK_BOUND_IF)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_bound_if),
                [META_ID(SK_REFCNT)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_refcnt),
                [META_ID(SK_RCVBUF)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcvbuf),
                [META_ID(SK_SNDBUF)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_sndbuf),
                [META_ID(SK_SHUTDOWN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_shutdown),
                [META_ID(SK_PROTO)]             = META_FUNC(int_sk_proto),
                [META_ID(SK_TYPE)]              = META_FUNC(int_sk_type),
                [META_ID(SK_RMEM_ALLOC)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_rmem_alloc),
                [META_ID(SK_WMEM_ALLOC)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_wmem_alloc),
                [META_ID(SK_OMEM_ALLOC)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_omem_alloc),
                [META_ID(SK_WMEM_QUEUED)]       = META_FUNC(int_sk_wmem_queued),
                [META_ID(SK_RCV_QLEN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcv_qlen),
                [META_ID(SK_SND_QLEN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_snd_qlen),
                [META_ID(SK_ERR_QLEN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_err_qlen),
                [META_ID(SK_FORWARD_ALLOCS)]    = META_FUNC(int_sk_fwd_alloc),
                [META_ID(SK_ALLOCS)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_alloc),
                [META_ID(SK_HASH)]              = META_FUNC(int_sk_hash),
                [META_ID(SK_LINGERTIME)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_lingertime),
                [META_ID(SK_ACK_BACKLOG)]       = META_FUNC(int_sk_ack_bl),
                [META_ID(SK_MAX_ACK_BACKLOG)]   = META_FUNC(int_sk_max_ack_bl),
                [META_ID(SK_PRIO)]              = META_FUNC(int_sk_prio),
                [META_ID(SK_RCVLOWAT)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcvlowat),
                [META_ID(SK_RCVTIMEO)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcvtimeo),
                [META_ID(SK_SNDTIMEO)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_sndtimeo),
                [META_ID(SK_SENDMSG_OFF)]       = META_FUNC(int_sk_sendmsg_off),
                [META_ID(SK_WRITE_PENDING)]     = META_FUNC(int_sk_write_pend),
                [META_ID(VLAN_TAG)]             = META_FUNC(int_vlan_tag),
                [META_ID(RXHASH)]               = META_FUNC(int_rxhash),
        }
};

static inline struct meta_ops *meta_ops(struct meta_value *val)
{
        return &__meta_ops[meta_type(val)][meta_id(val)];
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Type specific operations for TCF_META_TYPE_VAR
 **************************************************************************/

static int meta_var_compare(struct meta_obj *a, struct meta_obj *b)
{
        int r = a->len - b->len;

        if (r == 0)
                r = memcmp((void *) a->value, (void *) b->value, a->len);

        return r;
}

static int meta_var_change(struct meta_value *dst, struct nlattr *nla)
{
        int len = nla_len(nla);

        dst->val = (unsigned long)kmemdup(nla_data(nla), len, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (dst->val == 0UL)
                return -ENOMEM;
        dst->len = len;
        return 0;
}

static void meta_var_destroy(struct meta_value *v)
{
        kfree((void *) v->val);
}

static void meta_var_apply_extras(struct meta_value *v,
                                  struct meta_obj *dst)
{
        int shift = v->hdr.shift;

        if (shift && shift < dst->len)
                dst->len -= shift;
}

static int meta_var_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct meta_value *v, int tlv)
{
        if (v->val && v->len &&
            nla_put(skb, tlv, v->len, (void *) v->val))
                goto nla_put_failure;
        return 0;

nla_put_failure:
        return -1;
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Type specific operations for TCF_META_TYPE_INT
 **************************************************************************/

static int meta_int_compare(struct meta_obj *a, struct meta_obj *b)
{
        /* Let gcc optimize it, the unlikely is not really based on
         * some numbers but jump free code for mismatches seems
         * more logical. */
        if (unlikely(a->value == b->value))
                return 0;
        else if (a->value < b->value)
                return -1;
        else
                return 1;
}

static int meta_int_change(struct meta_value *dst, struct nlattr *nla)
{
        if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                dst->val = *(unsigned long *) nla_data(nla);
                dst->len = sizeof(unsigned long);
        } else if (nla_len(nla) == sizeof(u32)) {
                dst->val = nla_get_u32(nla);
                dst->len = sizeof(u32);
        } else
                return -EINVAL;

        return 0;
}

static void meta_int_apply_extras(struct meta_value *v,
                                  struct meta_obj *dst)
{
        if (v->hdr.shift)
                dst->value >>= v->hdr.shift;

        if (v->val)
                dst->value &= v->val;
}

static int meta_int_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct meta_value *v, int tlv)
{
        if (v->len == sizeof(unsigned long)) {
                if (nla_put(skb, tlv, sizeof(unsigned long), &v->val))
                        goto nla_put_failure;
        } else if (v->len == sizeof(u32)) {
                if (nla_put_u32(skb, tlv, v->val))
                        goto nla_put_failure;
        }

        return 0;

nla_put_failure:
        return -1;
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Type specific operations table
 **************************************************************************/

struct meta_type_ops {
        void    (*destroy)(struct meta_value *);
        int     (*compare)(struct meta_obj *, struct meta_obj *);
        int     (*change)(struct meta_value *, struct nlattr *);
        void    (*apply_extras)(struct meta_value *, struct meta_obj *);
        int     (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct meta_value *, int);
};

static const struct meta_type_ops __meta_type_ops[TCF_META_TYPE_MAX + 1] = {
        [TCF_META_TYPE_VAR] = {
                .destroy = meta_var_destroy,
                .compare = meta_var_compare,
                .change = meta_var_change,
                .apply_extras = meta_var_apply_extras,
                .dump = meta_var_dump
        },
        [TCF_META_TYPE_INT] = {
                .compare = meta_int_compare,
                .change = meta_int_change,
                .apply_extras = meta_int_apply_extras,
                .dump = meta_int_dump
        }
};

static inline const struct meta_type_ops *meta_type_ops(struct meta_value *v)
{
        return &__meta_type_ops[meta_type(v)];
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Core
 **************************************************************************/

static int meta_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_pkt_info *info,
                    struct meta_value *v, struct meta_obj *dst)
{
        int err = 0;

        if (meta_id(v) == TCF_META_ID_VALUE) {
                dst->value = v->val;
                dst->len = v->len;
                return 0;
        }

        meta_ops(v)->get(skb, info, v, dst, &err);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        if (meta_type_ops(v)->apply_extras)
                meta_type_ops(v)->apply_extras(v, dst);

        return 0;
}

static int em_meta_match(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch *m,
                         struct tcf_pkt_info *info)
{
        int r;
        struct meta_match *meta = (struct meta_match *) m->data;
        struct meta_obj l_value, r_value;

        if (meta_get(skb, info, &meta->lvalue, &l_value) < 0 ||
            meta_get(skb, info, &meta->rvalue, &r_value) < 0)
                return 0;

        r = meta_type_ops(&meta->lvalue)->compare(&l_value, &r_value);

        switch (meta->lvalue.hdr.op) {
        case TCF_EM_OPND_EQ:
                return !r;
        case TCF_EM_OPND_LT:
                return r < 0;
        case TCF_EM_OPND_GT:
                return r > 0;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void meta_delete(struct meta_match *meta)
{
        if (meta) {
                const struct meta_type_ops *ops = meta_type_ops(&meta->lvalue);

                if (ops && ops->destroy) {
                        ops->destroy(&meta->lvalue);
                        ops->destroy(&meta->rvalue);
                }
        }

        kfree(meta);
}

static inline int meta_change_data(struct meta_value *dst, struct nlattr *nla)
{
        if (nla) {
                if (nla_len(nla) == 0)
                        return -EINVAL;

                return meta_type_ops(dst)->change(dst, nla);
        }

        return 0;
}

static inline int meta_is_supported(struct meta_value *val)
{
        return !meta_id(val) || meta_ops(val)->get;
}

static const struct nla_policy meta_policy[TCA_EM_META_MAX + 1] = {
        [TCA_EM_META_HDR]       = { .len = sizeof(struct tcf_meta_hdr) },
};

static int em_meta_change(struct net *net, void *data, int len,
                          struct tcf_ematch *m)
{
        int err;
        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_EM_META_MAX + 1];
        struct tcf_meta_hdr *hdr;
        struct meta_match *meta = NULL;

        err = nla_parse(tb, TCA_EM_META_MAX, data, len, meta_policy);
        if (err < 0)
                goto errout;

        err = -EINVAL;
        if (tb[TCA_EM_META_HDR] == NULL)
                goto errout;
        hdr = nla_data(tb[TCA_EM_META_HDR]);

        if (TCF_META_TYPE(hdr->left.kind) != TCF_META_TYPE(hdr->right.kind) ||
            TCF_META_TYPE(hdr->left.kind) > TCF_META_TYPE_MAX ||
            TCF_META_ID(hdr->left.kind) > TCF_META_ID_MAX ||
            TCF_META_ID(hdr->right.kind) > TCF_META_ID_MAX)
                goto errout;

        meta = kzalloc(sizeof(*meta), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (meta == NULL) {
                err = -ENOMEM;
                goto errout;
        }

        memcpy(&meta->lvalue.hdr, &hdr->left, sizeof(hdr->left));
        memcpy(&meta->rvalue.hdr, &hdr->right, sizeof(hdr->right));

        if (!meta_is_supported(&meta->lvalue) ||
            !meta_is_supported(&meta->rvalue)) {
                err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
                goto errout;
        }

        if (meta_change_data(&meta->lvalue, tb[TCA_EM_META_LVALUE]) < 0 ||
            meta_change_data(&meta->rvalue, tb[TCA_EM_META_RVALUE]) < 0)
                goto errout;

        m->datalen = sizeof(*meta);
        m->data = (unsigned long) meta;

        err = 0;
errout:
        if (err && meta)
                meta_delete(meta);
        return err;
}

static void em_meta_destroy(struct tcf_ematch *m)
{
        if (m)
                meta_delete((struct meta_match *) m->data);
}

static int em_meta_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch *em)
{
        struct meta_match *meta = (struct meta_match *) em->data;
        struct tcf_meta_hdr hdr;
        const struct meta_type_ops *ops;

        memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
        memcpy(&hdr.left, &meta->lvalue.hdr, sizeof(hdr.left));
        memcpy(&hdr.right, &meta->rvalue.hdr, sizeof(hdr.right));

        if (nla_put(skb, TCA_EM_META_HDR, sizeof(hdr), &hdr))
                goto nla_put_failure;

        ops = meta_type_ops(&meta->lvalue);
        if (ops->dump(skb, &meta->lvalue, TCA_EM_META_LVALUE) < 0 ||
            ops->dump(skb, &meta->rvalue, TCA_EM_META_RVALUE) < 0)
                goto nla_put_failure;

        return 0;

nla_put_failure:
        return -1;
}

static struct tcf_ematch_ops em_meta_ops = {
        .kind     = TCF_EM_META,
        .change   = em_meta_change,
        .match    = em_meta_match,
        .destroy  = em_meta_destroy,
        .dump     = em_meta_dump,
        .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
        .link     = LIST_HEAD_INIT(em_meta_ops.link)
};

static int __init init_em_meta(void)
{
        return tcf_em_register(&em_meta_ops);
}

static void __exit exit_em_meta(void)
{
        tcf_em_unregister(&em_meta_ops);
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(init_em_meta);
module_exit(exit_em_meta);

MODULE_ALIAS_TCF_EMATCH(TCF_EM_META);