linux/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_rd.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
   3 * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   7 * the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 * more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15 * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16 */
  17
  18/* For debugging crashes, userspace can:
  19 *
  20 *   tail -f /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<minor>/rd > logfile.rd
  21 *
  22 * to log the cmdstream in a format that is understood by freedreno/cffdump
  23 * utility.  By comparing the last successfully completed fence #, to the
  24 * cmdstream for the next fence, you can narrow down which process and submit
  25 * caused the gpu crash/lockup.
  26 *
  27 * Additionally:
  28 *
  29 *   tail -f /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<minor>/hangrd > logfile.rd
  30 *
  31 * will capture just the cmdstream from submits which triggered a GPU hang.
  32 *
  33 * This bypasses drm_debugfs_create_files() mainly because we need to use
  34 * our own fops for a bit more control.  In particular, we don't want to
  35 * do anything if userspace doesn't have the debugfs file open.
  36 *
  37 * The module-param "rd_full", which defaults to false, enables snapshotting
  38 * all (non-written) buffers in the submit, rather than just cmdstream bo's.
  39 * This is useful to capture the contents of (for example) vbo's or textures,
  40 * or shader programs (if not emitted inline in cmdstream).
  41 */
  42
  43#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  44
  45#include <linux/kfifo.h>
  46#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  47#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  48#include <linux/wait.h>
  49
  50#include "msm_drv.h"
  51#include "msm_gpu.h"
  52#include "msm_gem.h"
  53
  54static bool rd_full = false;
  55MODULE_PARM_DESC(rd_full, "If true, $debugfs/.../rd will snapshot all buffer contents");
  56module_param_named(rd_full, rd_full, bool, 0600);
  57
  58enum rd_sect_type {
  59        RD_NONE,
  60        RD_TEST,       /* ascii text */
  61        RD_CMD,        /* ascii text */
  62        RD_GPUADDR,    /* u32 gpuaddr, u32 size */
  63        RD_CONTEXT,    /* raw dump */
  64        RD_CMDSTREAM,  /* raw dump */
  65        RD_CMDSTREAM_ADDR, /* gpu addr of cmdstream */
  66        RD_PARAM,      /* u32 param_type, u32 param_val, u32 bitlen */
  67        RD_FLUSH,      /* empty, clear previous params */
  68        RD_PROGRAM,    /* shader program, raw dump */
  69        RD_VERT_SHADER,
  70        RD_FRAG_SHADER,
  71        RD_BUFFER_CONTENTS,
  72        RD_GPU_ID,
  73};
  74
  75#define BUF_SZ 512  /* should be power of 2 */
  76
  77/* space used: */
  78#define circ_count(circ) \
  79        (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
  80#define circ_count_to_end(circ) \
  81        (CIRC_CNT_TO_END((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
  82/* space available: */
  83#define circ_space(circ) \
  84        (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
  85#define circ_space_to_end(circ) \
  86        (CIRC_SPACE_TO_END((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
  87
  88struct msm_rd_state {
  89        struct drm_device *dev;
  90
  91        bool open;
  92
  93        /* current submit to read out: */
  94        struct msm_gem_submit *submit;
  95
  96        /* fifo access is synchronized on the producer side by
  97         * struct_mutex held by submit code (otherwise we could
  98         * end up w/ cmds logged in different order than they
  99         * were executed).  And read_lock synchronizes the reads
 100         */
 101        struct mutex read_lock;
 102
 103        wait_queue_head_t fifo_event;
 104        struct circ_buf fifo;
 105
 106        char buf[BUF_SZ];
 107};
 108
 109static void rd_write(struct msm_rd_state *rd, const void *buf, int sz)
 110{
 111        struct circ_buf *fifo = &rd->fifo;
 112        const char *ptr = buf;
 113
 114        while (sz > 0) {
 115                char *fptr = &fifo->buf[fifo->head];
 116                int n;
 117
 118                wait_event(rd->fifo_event, circ_space(&rd->fifo) > 0 || !rd->open);
 119                if (!rd->open)
 120                        return;
 121
 122                /* Note that smp_load_acquire() is not strictly required
 123                 * as CIRC_SPACE_TO_END() does not access the tail more
 124                 * than once.
 125                 */
 126                n = min(sz, circ_space_to_end(&rd->fifo));
 127                memcpy(fptr, ptr, n);
 128
 129                smp_store_release(&fifo->head, (fifo->head + n) & (BUF_SZ - 1));
 130                sz  -= n;
 131                ptr += n;
 132
 133                wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
 134        }
 135}
 136
 137static void rd_write_section(struct msm_rd_state *rd,
 138                enum rd_sect_type type, const void *buf, int sz)
 139{
 140        rd_write(rd, &type, 4);
 141        rd_write(rd, &sz, 4);
 142        rd_write(rd, buf, sz);
 143}
 144
 145static ssize_t rd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 146                size_t sz, loff_t *ppos)
 147{
 148        struct msm_rd_state *rd = file->private_data;
 149        struct circ_buf *fifo = &rd->fifo;
 150        const char *fptr = &fifo->buf[fifo->tail];
 151        int n = 0, ret = 0;
 152
 153        mutex_lock(&rd->read_lock);
 154
 155        ret = wait_event_interruptible(rd->fifo_event,
 156                        circ_count(&rd->fifo) > 0);
 157        if (ret)
 158                goto out;
 159
 160        /* Note that smp_load_acquire() is not strictly required
 161         * as CIRC_CNT_TO_END() does not access the head more than
 162         * once.
 163         */
 164        n = min_t(int, sz, circ_count_to_end(&rd->fifo));
 165        if (copy_to_user(buf, fptr, n)) {
 166                ret = -EFAULT;
 167                goto out;
 168        }
 169
 170        smp_store_release(&fifo->tail, (fifo->tail + n) & (BUF_SZ - 1));
 171        *ppos += n;
 172
 173        wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
 174
 175out:
 176        mutex_unlock(&rd->read_lock);
 177        if (ret)
 178                return ret;
 179        return n;
 180}
 181
 182static int rd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 183{
 184        struct msm_rd_state *rd = inode->i_private;
 185        struct drm_device *dev = rd->dev;
 186        struct msm_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
 187        struct msm_gpu *gpu = priv->gpu;
 188        uint64_t val;
 189        uint32_t gpu_id;
 190        int ret = 0;
 191
 192        mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 193
 194        if (rd->open || !gpu) {
 195                ret = -EBUSY;
 196                goto out;
 197        }
 198
 199        file->private_data = rd;
 200        rd->open = true;
 201
 202        /* the parsing tools need to know gpu-id to know which
 203         * register database to load.
 204         */
 205        gpu->funcs->get_param(gpu, MSM_PARAM_GPU_ID, &val);
 206        gpu_id = val;
 207
 208        rd_write_section(rd, RD_GPU_ID, &gpu_id, sizeof(gpu_id));
 209
 210out:
 211        mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 212        return ret;
 213}
 214
 215static int rd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 216{
 217        struct msm_rd_state *rd = inode->i_private;
 218
 219        rd->open = false;
 220        wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
 221
 222        return 0;
 223}
 224
 225
 226static const struct file_operations rd_debugfs_fops = {
 227        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 228        .open = rd_open,
 229        .read = rd_read,
 230        .llseek = no_llseek,
 231        .release = rd_release,
 232};
 233
 234
 235static void rd_cleanup(struct msm_rd_state *rd)
 236{
 237        if (!rd)
 238                return;
 239
 240        mutex_destroy(&rd->read_lock);
 241        kfree(rd);
 242}
 243
 244static struct msm_rd_state *rd_init(struct drm_minor *minor, const char *name)
 245{
 246        struct msm_rd_state *rd;
 247        struct dentry *ent;
 248        int ret = 0;
 249
 250        rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
 251        if (!rd)
 252                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 253
 254        rd->dev = minor->dev;
 255        rd->fifo.buf = rd->buf;
 256
 257        mutex_init(&rd->read_lock);
 258
 259        init_waitqueue_head(&rd->fifo_event);
 260
 261        ent = debugfs_create_file(name, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
 262                        minor->debugfs_root, rd, &rd_debugfs_fops);
 263        if (!ent) {
 264                DRM_ERROR("Cannot create /sys/kernel/debug/dri/%pd/%s\n",
 265                                minor->debugfs_root, name);
 266                ret = -ENOMEM;
 267                goto fail;
 268        }
 269
 270        return rd;
 271
 272fail:
 273        rd_cleanup(rd);
 274        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 275}
 276
 277int msm_rd_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor)
 278{
 279        struct msm_drm_private *priv = minor->dev->dev_private;
 280        struct msm_rd_state *rd;
 281        int ret;
 282
 283        /* only create on first minor: */
 284        if (priv->rd)
 285                return 0;
 286
 287        rd = rd_init(minor, "rd");
 288        if (IS_ERR(rd)) {
 289                ret = PTR_ERR(rd);
 290                goto fail;
 291        }
 292
 293        priv->rd = rd;
 294
 295        rd = rd_init(minor, "hangrd");
 296        if (IS_ERR(rd)) {
 297                ret = PTR_ERR(rd);
 298                goto fail;
 299        }
 300
 301        priv->hangrd = rd;
 302
 303        return 0;
 304
 305fail:
 306        msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(priv);
 307        return ret;
 308}
 309
 310void msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(struct msm_drm_private *priv)
 311{
 312        rd_cleanup(priv->rd);
 313        priv->rd = NULL;
 314
 315        rd_cleanup(priv->hangrd);
 316        priv->hangrd = NULL;
 317}
 318
 319static void snapshot_buf(struct msm_rd_state *rd,
 320                struct msm_gem_submit *submit, int idx,
 321                uint64_t iova, uint32_t size)
 322{
 323        struct msm_gem_object *obj = submit->bos[idx].obj;
 324        unsigned offset = 0;
 325        const char *buf;
 326
 327        if (iova) {
 328                offset = iova - submit->bos[idx].iova;
 329        } else {
 330                iova = submit->bos[idx].iova;
 331                size = obj->base.size;
 332        }
 333
 334        /*
 335         * Always write the GPUADDR header so can get a complete list of all the
 336         * buffers in the cmd
 337         */
 338        rd_write_section(rd, RD_GPUADDR,
 339                        (uint32_t[3]){ iova, size, iova >> 32 }, 12);
 340
 341        /* But only dump the contents of buffers marked READ */
 342        if (!(submit->bos[idx].flags & MSM_SUBMIT_BO_READ))
 343                return;
 344
 345        buf = msm_gem_get_vaddr_active(&obj->base);
 346        if (IS_ERR(buf))
 347                return;
 348
 349        buf += offset;
 350
 351        rd_write_section(rd, RD_BUFFER_CONTENTS, buf, size);
 352
 353        msm_gem_put_vaddr(&obj->base);
 354}
 355
 356static bool
 357should_dump(struct msm_gem_submit *submit, int idx)
 358{
 359        return rd_full || (submit->bos[idx].flags & MSM_SUBMIT_BO_DUMP);
 360}
 361
 362/* called under struct_mutex */
 363void msm_rd_dump_submit(struct msm_rd_state *rd, struct msm_gem_submit *submit,
 364                const char *fmt, ...)
 365{
 366        struct drm_device *dev = submit->dev;
 367        struct task_struct *task;
 368        char msg[256];
 369        int i, n;
 370
 371        if (!rd->open)
 372                return;
 373
 374        /* writing into fifo is serialized by caller, and
 375         * rd->read_lock is used to serialize the reads
 376         */
 377        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
 378
 379        if (fmt) {
 380                va_list args;
 381
 382                va_start(args, fmt);
 383                n = vscnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, args);
 384                va_end(args);
 385
 386                rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMD, msg, ALIGN(n, 4));
 387        }
 388
 389        rcu_read_lock();
 390        task = pid_task(submit->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
 391        if (task) {
 392                n = scnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%.*s/%d: fence=%u",
 393                                TASK_COMM_LEN, task->comm,
 394                                pid_nr(submit->pid), submit->seqno);
 395        } else {
 396                n = scnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "???/%d: fence=%u",
 397                                pid_nr(submit->pid), submit->seqno);
 398        }
 399        rcu_read_unlock();
 400
 401        rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMD, msg, ALIGN(n, 4));
 402
 403        for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_bos; i++)
 404                if (should_dump(submit, i))
 405                        snapshot_buf(rd, submit, i, 0, 0);
 406
 407        for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_cmds; i++) {
 408                uint64_t iova = submit->cmd[i].iova;
 409                uint32_t szd  = submit->cmd[i].size; /* in dwords */
 410
 411                /* snapshot cmdstream bo's (if we haven't already): */
 412                if (!should_dump(submit, i)) {
 413                        snapshot_buf(rd, submit, submit->cmd[i].idx,
 414                                        submit->cmd[i].iova, szd * 4);
 415                }
 416
 417                switch (submit->cmd[i].type) {
 418                case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_IB_TARGET_BUF:
 419                        /* ignore IB-targets, we've logged the buffer, the
 420                         * parser tool will follow the IB based on the logged
 421                         * buffer/gpuaddr, so nothing more to do.
 422                         */
 423                        break;
 424                case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_CTX_RESTORE_BUF:
 425                case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_BUF:
 426                        rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMDSTREAM_ADDR,
 427                                (uint32_t[3]){ iova, szd, iova >> 32 }, 12);
 428                        break;
 429                }
 430        }
 431}
 432#endif
 433