linux/drivers/block/aoe/aoeblk.c
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   1/* Copyright (c) 2013 Coraid, Inc.  See COPYING for GPL terms. */
   2/*
   3 * aoeblk.c
   4 * block device routines
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/hdreg.h>
   9#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  10#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12#include <linux/ioctl.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  15#include <linux/genhd.h>
  16#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  17#include <linux/mutex.h>
  18#include <linux/export.h>
  19#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  20#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  21#include <scsi/sg.h>
  22#include "aoe.h"
  23
  24static DEFINE_MUTEX(aoeblk_mutex);
  25static struct kmem_cache *buf_pool_cache;
  26static struct dentry *aoe_debugfs_dir;
  27
  28/* GPFS needs a larger value than the default. */
  29static int aoe_maxsectors;
  30module_param(aoe_maxsectors, int, 0644);
  31MODULE_PARM_DESC(aoe_maxsectors,
  32        "When nonzero, set the maximum number of sectors per I/O request");
  33
  34static ssize_t aoedisk_show_state(struct device *dev,
  35                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
  36{
  37        struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
  38        struct aoedev *d = disk->private_data;
  39
  40        return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE,
  41                        "%s%s\n",
  42                        (d->flags & DEVFL_UP) ? "up" : "down",
  43                        (d->flags & DEVFL_KICKME) ? ",kickme" :
  44                        (d->nopen && !(d->flags & DEVFL_UP)) ? ",closewait" : "");
  45        /* I'd rather see nopen exported so we can ditch closewait */
  46}
  47static ssize_t aoedisk_show_mac(struct device *dev,
  48                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
  49{
  50        struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
  51        struct aoedev *d = disk->private_data;
  52        struct aoetgt *t = d->targets[0];
  53
  54        if (t == NULL)
  55                return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "none\n");
  56        return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%pm\n", t->addr);
  57}
  58static ssize_t aoedisk_show_netif(struct device *dev,
  59                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
  60{
  61        struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
  62        struct aoedev *d = disk->private_data;
  63        struct net_device *nds[8], **nd, **nnd, **ne;
  64        struct aoetgt **t, **te;
  65        struct aoeif *ifp, *e;
  66        char *p;
  67
  68        memset(nds, 0, sizeof nds);
  69        nd = nds;
  70        ne = nd + ARRAY_SIZE(nds);
  71        t = d->targets;
  72        te = t + d->ntargets;
  73        for (; t < te && *t; t++) {
  74                ifp = (*t)->ifs;
  75                e = ifp + NAOEIFS;
  76                for (; ifp < e && ifp->nd; ifp++) {
  77                        for (nnd = nds; nnd < nd; nnd++)
  78                                if (*nnd == ifp->nd)
  79                                        break;
  80                        if (nnd == nd && nd != ne)
  81                                *nd++ = ifp->nd;
  82                }
  83        }
  84
  85        ne = nd;
  86        nd = nds;
  87        if (*nd == NULL)
  88                return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "none\n");
  89        for (p = page; nd < ne; nd++)
  90                p += snprintf(p, PAGE_SIZE - (p-page), "%s%s",
  91                        p == page ? "" : ",", (*nd)->name);
  92        p += snprintf(p, PAGE_SIZE - (p-page), "\n");
  93        return p-page;
  94}
  95/* firmware version */
  96static ssize_t aoedisk_show_fwver(struct device *dev,
  97                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
  98{
  99        struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
 100        struct aoedev *d = disk->private_data;
 101
 102        return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%04x\n", (unsigned int) d->fw_ver);
 103}
 104static ssize_t aoedisk_show_payload(struct device *dev,
 105                                    struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
 106{
 107        struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
 108        struct aoedev *d = disk->private_data;
 109
 110        return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", d->maxbcnt);
 111}
 112
 113static int aoedisk_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *ignored)
 114{
 115        struct aoedev *d;
 116        struct aoetgt **t, **te;
 117        struct aoeif *ifp, *ife;
 118        unsigned long flags;
 119        char c;
 120
 121        d = s->private;
 122        seq_printf(s, "rttavg: %d rttdev: %d\n",
 123                d->rttavg >> RTTSCALE,
 124                d->rttdev >> RTTDSCALE);
 125        seq_printf(s, "nskbpool: %d\n", skb_queue_len(&d->skbpool));
 126        seq_printf(s, "kicked: %ld\n", d->kicked);
 127        seq_printf(s, "maxbcnt: %ld\n", d->maxbcnt);
 128        seq_printf(s, "ref: %ld\n", d->ref);
 129
 130        spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
 131        t = d->targets;
 132        te = t + d->ntargets;
 133        for (; t < te && *t; t++) {
 134                c = '\t';
 135                seq_printf(s, "falloc: %ld\n", (*t)->falloc);
 136                seq_printf(s, "ffree: %p\n",
 137                        list_empty(&(*t)->ffree) ? NULL : (*t)->ffree.next);
 138                seq_printf(s, "%pm:%d:%d:%d\n", (*t)->addr, (*t)->nout,
 139                        (*t)->maxout, (*t)->nframes);
 140                seq_printf(s, "\tssthresh:%d\n", (*t)->ssthresh);
 141                seq_printf(s, "\ttaint:%d\n", (*t)->taint);
 142                seq_printf(s, "\tr:%d\n", (*t)->rpkts);
 143                seq_printf(s, "\tw:%d\n", (*t)->wpkts);
 144                ifp = (*t)->ifs;
 145                ife = ifp + ARRAY_SIZE((*t)->ifs);
 146                for (; ifp->nd && ifp < ife; ifp++) {
 147                        seq_printf(s, "%c%s", c, ifp->nd->name);
 148                        c = ',';
 149                }
 150                seq_puts(s, "\n");
 151        }
 152        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 153
 154        return 0;
 155}
 156
 157static int aoe_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 158{
 159        return single_open(file, aoedisk_debugfs_show, inode->i_private);
 160}
 161
 162static DEVICE_ATTR(state, 0444, aoedisk_show_state, NULL);
 163static DEVICE_ATTR(mac, 0444, aoedisk_show_mac, NULL);
 164static DEVICE_ATTR(netif, 0444, aoedisk_show_netif, NULL);
 165static struct device_attribute dev_attr_firmware_version = {
 166        .attr = { .name = "firmware-version", .mode = 0444 },
 167        .show = aoedisk_show_fwver,
 168};
 169static DEVICE_ATTR(payload, 0444, aoedisk_show_payload, NULL);
 170
 171static struct attribute *aoe_attrs[] = {
 172        &dev_attr_state.attr,
 173        &dev_attr_mac.attr,
 174        &dev_attr_netif.attr,
 175        &dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
 176        &dev_attr_payload.attr,
 177        NULL,
 178};
 179
 180static const struct attribute_group aoe_attr_group = {
 181        .attrs = aoe_attrs,
 182};
 183
 184static const struct attribute_group *aoe_attr_groups[] = {
 185        &aoe_attr_group,
 186        NULL,
 187};
 188
 189static const struct file_operations aoe_debugfs_fops = {
 190        .open = aoe_debugfs_open,
 191        .read = seq_read,
 192        .llseek = seq_lseek,
 193        .release = single_release,
 194};
 195
 196static void
 197aoedisk_add_debugfs(struct aoedev *d)
 198{
 199        struct dentry *entry;
 200        char *p;
 201
 202        if (aoe_debugfs_dir == NULL)
 203                return;
 204        p = strchr(d->gd->disk_name, '/');
 205        if (p == NULL)
 206                p = d->gd->disk_name;
 207        else
 208                p++;
 209        BUG_ON(*p == '\0');
 210        entry = debugfs_create_file(p, 0444, aoe_debugfs_dir, d,
 211                                    &aoe_debugfs_fops);
 212        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(entry)) {
 213                pr_info("aoe: cannot create debugfs file for %s\n",
 214                        d->gd->disk_name);
 215                return;
 216        }
 217        BUG_ON(d->debugfs);
 218        d->debugfs = entry;
 219}
 220void
 221aoedisk_rm_debugfs(struct aoedev *d)
 222{
 223        debugfs_remove(d->debugfs);
 224        d->debugfs = NULL;
 225}
 226
 227static int
 228aoeblk_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
 229{
 230        struct aoedev *d = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 231        ulong flags;
 232
 233        if (!virt_addr_valid(d)) {
 234                pr_crit("aoe: invalid device pointer in %s\n",
 235                        __func__);
 236                WARN_ON(1);
 237                return -ENODEV;
 238        }
 239        if (!(d->flags & DEVFL_UP) || d->flags & DEVFL_TKILL)
 240                return -ENODEV;
 241
 242        mutex_lock(&aoeblk_mutex);
 243        spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
 244        if (d->flags & DEVFL_UP && !(d->flags & DEVFL_TKILL)) {
 245                d->nopen++;
 246                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 247                mutex_unlock(&aoeblk_mutex);
 248                return 0;
 249        }
 250        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 251        mutex_unlock(&aoeblk_mutex);
 252        return -ENODEV;
 253}
 254
 255static void
 256aoeblk_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
 257{
 258        struct aoedev *d = disk->private_data;
 259        ulong flags;
 260
 261        spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
 262
 263        if (--d->nopen == 0) {
 264                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 265                aoecmd_cfg(d->aoemajor, d->aoeminor);
 266                return;
 267        }
 268        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 269}
 270
 271static blk_status_t aoeblk_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 272                                    const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
 273{
 274        struct aoedev *d = hctx->queue->queuedata;
 275
 276        spin_lock_irq(&d->lock);
 277
 278        if ((d->flags & DEVFL_UP) == 0) {
 279                pr_info_ratelimited("aoe: device %ld.%d is not up\n",
 280                        d->aoemajor, d->aoeminor);
 281                spin_unlock_irq(&d->lock);
 282                blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq);
 283                return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 284        }
 285
 286        list_add_tail(&bd->rq->queuelist, &d->rq_list);
 287        aoecmd_work(d);
 288        spin_unlock_irq(&d->lock);
 289        return BLK_STS_OK;
 290}
 291
 292static int
 293aoeblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
 294{
 295        struct aoedev *d = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 296
 297        if ((d->flags & DEVFL_UP) == 0) {
 298                printk(KERN_ERR "aoe: disk not up\n");
 299                return -ENODEV;
 300        }
 301
 302        geo->cylinders = d->geo.cylinders;
 303        geo->heads = d->geo.heads;
 304        geo->sectors = d->geo.sectors;
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307
 308static int
 309aoeblk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, uint cmd, ulong arg)
 310{
 311        struct aoedev *d;
 312
 313        if (!arg)
 314                return -EINVAL;
 315
 316        d = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 317        if ((d->flags & DEVFL_UP) == 0) {
 318                pr_err("aoe: disk not up\n");
 319                return -ENODEV;
 320        }
 321
 322        if (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) {
 323                if (!copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, &d->ident,
 324                        sizeof(d->ident)))
 325                        return 0;
 326                return -EFAULT;
 327        }
 328
 329        /* udev calls scsi_id, which uses SG_IO, resulting in noise */
 330        if (cmd != SG_IO)
 331                pr_info("aoe: unknown ioctl 0x%x\n", cmd);
 332
 333        return -ENOTTY;
 334}
 335
 336static const struct block_device_operations aoe_bdops = {
 337        .open = aoeblk_open,
 338        .release = aoeblk_release,
 339        .ioctl = aoeblk_ioctl,
 340        .getgeo = aoeblk_getgeo,
 341        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 342};
 343
 344static const struct blk_mq_ops aoeblk_mq_ops = {
 345        .queue_rq       = aoeblk_queue_rq,
 346};
 347
 348/* alloc_disk and add_disk can sleep */
 349void
 350aoeblk_gdalloc(void *vp)
 351{
 352        struct aoedev *d = vp;
 353        struct gendisk *gd;
 354        mempool_t *mp;
 355        struct request_queue *q;
 356        struct blk_mq_tag_set *set;
 357        enum { KB = 1024, MB = KB * KB, READ_AHEAD = 2 * MB, };
 358        ulong flags;
 359        int late = 0;
 360        int err;
 361
 362        spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
 363        if (d->flags & DEVFL_GDALLOC
 364        && !(d->flags & DEVFL_TKILL)
 365        && !(d->flags & DEVFL_GD_NOW))
 366                d->flags |= DEVFL_GD_NOW;
 367        else
 368                late = 1;
 369        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 370        if (late)
 371                return;
 372
 373        gd = alloc_disk(AOE_PARTITIONS);
 374        if (gd == NULL) {
 375                pr_err("aoe: cannot allocate disk structure for %ld.%d\n",
 376                        d->aoemajor, d->aoeminor);
 377                goto err;
 378        }
 379
 380        mp = mempool_create(MIN_BUFS, mempool_alloc_slab, mempool_free_slab,
 381                buf_pool_cache);
 382        if (mp == NULL) {
 383                printk(KERN_ERR "aoe: cannot allocate bufpool for %ld.%d\n",
 384                        d->aoemajor, d->aoeminor);
 385                goto err_disk;
 386        }
 387
 388        set = &d->tag_set;
 389        set->ops = &aoeblk_mq_ops;
 390        set->cmd_size = sizeof(struct aoe_req);
 391        set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
 392        set->queue_depth = 128;
 393        set->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
 394        set->flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
 395        err = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(set);
 396        if (err) {
 397                pr_err("aoe: cannot allocate tag set for %ld.%d\n",
 398                        d->aoemajor, d->aoeminor);
 399                goto err_mempool;
 400        }
 401
 402        q = blk_mq_init_queue(set);
 403        if (IS_ERR(q)) {
 404                pr_err("aoe: cannot allocate block queue for %ld.%d\n",
 405                        d->aoemajor, d->aoeminor);
 406                blk_mq_free_tag_set(set);
 407                goto err_mempool;
 408        }
 409
 410        spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
 411        WARN_ON(!(d->flags & DEVFL_GD_NOW));
 412        WARN_ON(!(d->flags & DEVFL_GDALLOC));
 413        WARN_ON(d->flags & DEVFL_TKILL);
 414        WARN_ON(d->gd);
 415        WARN_ON(d->flags & DEVFL_UP);
 416        blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS);
 417        q->backing_dev_info->name = "aoe";
 418        q->backing_dev_info->ra_pages = READ_AHEAD / PAGE_SIZE;
 419        d->bufpool = mp;
 420        d->blkq = gd->queue = q;
 421        q->queuedata = d;
 422        d->gd = gd;
 423        if (aoe_maxsectors)
 424                blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, aoe_maxsectors);
 425        gd->major = AOE_MAJOR;
 426        gd->first_minor = d->sysminor;
 427        gd->fops = &aoe_bdops;
 428        gd->private_data = d;
 429        set_capacity(gd, d->ssize);
 430        snprintf(gd->disk_name, sizeof gd->disk_name, "etherd/e%ld.%d",
 431                d->aoemajor, d->aoeminor);
 432
 433        d->flags &= ~DEVFL_GDALLOC;
 434        d->flags |= DEVFL_UP;
 435
 436        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 437
 438        device_add_disk(NULL, gd, aoe_attr_groups);
 439        aoedisk_add_debugfs(d);
 440
 441        spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
 442        WARN_ON(!(d->flags & DEVFL_GD_NOW));
 443        d->flags &= ~DEVFL_GD_NOW;
 444        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 445        return;
 446
 447err_mempool:
 448        mempool_destroy(mp);
 449err_disk:
 450        put_disk(gd);
 451err:
 452        spin_lock_irqsave(&d->lock, flags);
 453        d->flags &= ~DEVFL_GD_NOW;
 454        schedule_work(&d->work);
 455        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&d->lock, flags);
 456}
 457
 458void
 459aoeblk_exit(void)
 460{
 461        debugfs_remove_recursive(aoe_debugfs_dir);
 462        aoe_debugfs_dir = NULL;
 463        kmem_cache_destroy(buf_pool_cache);
 464}
 465
 466int __init
 467aoeblk_init(void)
 468{
 469        buf_pool_cache = kmem_cache_create("aoe_bufs",
 470                                           sizeof(struct buf),
 471                                           0, 0, NULL);
 472        if (buf_pool_cache == NULL)
 473                return -ENOMEM;
 474        aoe_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("aoe", NULL);
 475        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(aoe_debugfs_dir)) {
 476                pr_info("aoe: cannot create debugfs directory\n");
 477                aoe_debugfs_dir = NULL;
 478        }
 479        return 0;
 480}
 481
 482