linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23 *
  24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
  25 *          Alex Deucher
  26 *          Jerome Glisse
  27 *          Christian König
  28 */
  29#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  32#include <drm/drmP.h>
  33#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
  34#include "amdgpu.h"
  35#include "atom.h"
  36
  37/*
  38 * Rings
  39 * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
  40 * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
  41 * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
  42 * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
  43 * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
  44 * which determines where the host has written.  When the
  45 * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
  46 * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
  47 * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
  48 * them until the pointers are equal again.
  49 */
  50static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
  51                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
  52static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
  53
  54/**
  55 * amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
  56 *
  57 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
  58 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  59 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
  60 *
  61 * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
  62 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
  63 */
  64int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
  65{
  66        /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
  67         * pad safely */
  68        ndw = (ndw + ring->funcs->align_mask) & ~ring->funcs->align_mask;
  69
  70        /* Make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space
  71         * than the maximum for one submission
  72         */
  73        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndw > ring->max_dw))
  74                return -ENOMEM;
  75
  76        ring->count_dw = ndw;
  77        ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
  78
  79        if (ring->funcs->begin_use)
  80                ring->funcs->begin_use(ring);
  81
  82        return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
  86 *
  87 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  88 * @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
  89 *
  90 * This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
  91 */
  92void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t count)
  93{
  94        int i;
  95
  96        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
  97                amdgpu_ring_write(ring, ring->funcs->nop);
  98}
  99
 100/** amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib - pad IB with NOP packets
 101 *
 102 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 103 * @ib: IB to add NOP packets to
 104 *
 105 * This is the generic pad_ib function for rings except SDMA
 106 */
 107void amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_ib *ib)
 108{
 109        while (ib->length_dw & ring->funcs->align_mask)
 110                ib->ptr[ib->length_dw++] = ring->funcs->nop;
 111}
 112
 113/**
 114 * amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
 115 * commands on the ring buffer
 116 *
 117 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 118 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 119 *
 120 * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
 121 * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
 122 */
 123void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 124{
 125        uint32_t count;
 126
 127        /* We pad to match fetch size */
 128        count = ring->funcs->align_mask + 1 -
 129                (ring->wptr & ring->funcs->align_mask);
 130        count %= ring->funcs->align_mask + 1;
 131        ring->funcs->insert_nop(ring, count);
 132
 133        mb();
 134        amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring);
 135
 136        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 137                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 138}
 139
 140/**
 141 * amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
 142 *
 143 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 144 *
 145 * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
 146 */
 147void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 148{
 149        ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
 150
 151        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 152                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 * amdgpu_ring_priority_put - restore a ring's priority
 157 *
 158 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
 159 * @priority: target priority
 160 *
 161 * Release a request for executing at @priority
 162 */
 163void amdgpu_ring_priority_put(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 164                              enum drm_sched_priority priority)
 165{
 166        int i;
 167
 168        if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
 169                return;
 170
 171        if (atomic_dec_return(&ring->num_jobs[priority]) > 0)
 172                return;
 173
 174        /* no need to restore if the job is already at the lowest priority */
 175        if (priority == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
 176                return;
 177
 178        mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 179        /* something higher prio is executing, no need to decay */
 180        if (ring->priority > priority)
 181                goto out_unlock;
 182
 183        /* decay priority to the next level with a job available */
 184        for (i = priority; i >= DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN; i--) {
 185                if (i == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL
 186                                || atomic_read(&ring->num_jobs[i])) {
 187                        ring->priority = i;
 188                        ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, i);
 189                        break;
 190                }
 191        }
 192
 193out_unlock:
 194        mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 195}
 196
 197/**
 198 * amdgpu_ring_priority_get - change the ring's priority
 199 *
 200 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
 201 * @priority: target priority
 202 *
 203 * Request a ring's priority to be raised to @priority (refcounted).
 204 */
 205void amdgpu_ring_priority_get(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 206                              enum drm_sched_priority priority)
 207{
 208        if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
 209                return;
 210
 211        if (atomic_inc_return(&ring->num_jobs[priority]) <= 0)
 212                return;
 213
 214        mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 215        if (priority <= ring->priority)
 216                goto out_unlock;
 217
 218        ring->priority = priority;
 219        ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, priority);
 220
 221out_unlock:
 222        mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
 223}
 224
 225/**
 226 * amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
 227 *
 228 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 229 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 230 * @max_ndw: maximum number of dw for ring alloc
 231 * @nop: nop packet for this ring
 232 *
 233 * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 234 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 235 */
 236int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 237                     unsigned max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
 238                     unsigned irq_type)
 239{
 240        int r, i;
 241        int sched_hw_submission = amdgpu_sched_hw_submission;
 242
 243        /* Set the hw submission limit higher for KIQ because
 244         * it's used for a number of gfx/compute tasks by both
 245         * KFD and KGD which may have outstanding fences and
 246         * it doesn't really use the gpu scheduler anyway;
 247         * KIQ tasks get submitted directly to the ring.
 248         */
 249        if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ)
 250                sched_hw_submission = max(sched_hw_submission, 256);
 251
 252        if (ring->adev == NULL) {
 253                if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
 254                        return -EINVAL;
 255
 256                ring->adev = adev;
 257                ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
 258                adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
 259                r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring, sched_hw_submission);
 260                if (r)
 261                        return r;
 262        }
 263
 264        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->rptr_offs);
 265        if (r) {
 266                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 267                return r;
 268        }
 269
 270        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->wptr_offs);
 271        if (r) {
 272                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 273                return r;
 274        }
 275
 276        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
 277        if (r) {
 278                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 279                return r;
 280        }
 281
 282        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->cond_exe_offs);
 283        if (r) {
 284                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc failed\n", r);
 285                return r;
 286        }
 287        ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->cond_exe_offs * 4);
 288        ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->cond_exe_offs];
 289        /* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
 290        *ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = 1;
 291
 292        r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
 293        if (r) {
 294                dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r);
 295                return r;
 296        }
 297
 298        ring->ring_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw * 4 * sched_hw_submission);
 299
 300        ring->buf_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
 301        ring->ptr_mask = ring->funcs->support_64bit_ptrs ?
 302                0xffffffffffffffff : ring->buf_mask;
 303        /* Allocate ring buffer */
 304        if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
 305                r = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, ring->ring_size + ring->funcs->extra_dw, PAGE_SIZE,
 306                                            AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
 307                                            &ring->ring_obj,
 308                                            &ring->gpu_addr,
 309                                            (void **)&ring->ring);
 310                if (r) {
 311                        dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
 312                        return r;
 313                }
 314                amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring);
 315        }
 316
 317        ring->max_dw = max_dw;
 318        ring->priority = DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
 319        mutex_init(&ring->priority_mutex);
 320
 321        for (i = 0; i < DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX; ++i)
 322                atomic_set(&ring->num_jobs[i], 0);
 323
 324        if (amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(adev, ring)) {
 325                DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
 326        }
 327
 328        return 0;
 329}
 330
 331/**
 332 * amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
 333 *
 334 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 335 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 336 *
 337 * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 338 */
 339void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 340{
 341        ring->sched.ready = false;
 342
 343        /* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
 344        if (!(ring->adev) || !(ring->adev->rings[ring->idx]))
 345                return;
 346
 347        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->rptr_offs);
 348        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->wptr_offs);
 349
 350        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->cond_exe_offs);
 351        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);
 352
 353        amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&ring->ring_obj,
 354                              &ring->gpu_addr,
 355                              (void **)&ring->ring);
 356
 357        amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(ring);
 358
 359        dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait);
 360        ring->vmid_wait = NULL;
 361        ring->me = 0;
 362
 363        ring->adev->rings[ring->idx] = NULL;
 364}
 365
 366/**
 367 * amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper - ring helper
 368 *
 369 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 370 * @reg0: register to write
 371 * @reg1: register to wait on
 372 * @ref: reference value to write/wait on
 373 * @mask: mask to wait on
 374 *
 375 * Helper for rings that don't support write and wait in a
 376 * single oneshot packet.
 377 */
 378void amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 379                                                uint32_t reg0, uint32_t reg1,
 380                                                uint32_t ref, uint32_t mask)
 381{
 382        amdgpu_ring_emit_wreg(ring, reg0, ref);
 383        amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_wait(ring, reg1, mask, mask);
 384}
 385
 386/**
 387 * amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery - try to soft recover a ring lockup
 388 *
 389 * @ring: ring to try the recovery on
 390 * @vmid: VMID we try to get going again
 391 * @fence: timedout fence
 392 *
 393 * Tries to get a ring proceeding again when it is stuck.
 394 */
 395bool amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned int vmid,
 396                               struct dma_fence *fence)
 397{
 398        ktime_t deadline = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), 10000);
 399
 400        if (!ring->funcs->soft_recovery || !fence)
 401                return false;
 402
 403        atomic_inc(&ring->adev->gpu_reset_counter);
 404        while (!dma_fence_is_signaled(fence) &&
 405               ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(deadline, ktime_get())) > 0)
 406                ring->funcs->soft_recovery(ring, vmid);
 407
 408        return dma_fence_is_signaled(fence);
 409}
 410
 411/*
 412 * Debugfs info
 413 */
 414#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 415
 416/* Layout of file is 12 bytes consisting of
 417 * - rptr
 418 * - wptr
 419 * - driver's copy of wptr
 420 *
 421 * followed by n-words of ring data
 422 */
 423static ssize_t amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 424                                        size_t size, loff_t *pos)
 425{
 426        struct amdgpu_ring *ring = file_inode(f)->i_private;
 427        int r, i;
 428        uint32_t value, result, early[3];
 429
 430        if (*pos & 3 || size & 3)
 431                return -EINVAL;
 432
 433        result = 0;
 434
 435        if (*pos < 12) {
 436                early[0] = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
 437                early[1] = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
 438                early[2] = ring->wptr & ring->buf_mask;
 439                for (i = *pos / 4; i < 3 && size; i++) {
 440                        r = put_user(early[i], (uint32_t *)buf);
 441                        if (r)
 442                                return r;
 443                        buf += 4;
 444                        result += 4;
 445                        size -= 4;
 446                        *pos += 4;
 447                }
 448        }
 449
 450        while (size) {
 451                if (*pos >= (ring->ring_size + 12))
 452                        return result;
 453
 454                value = ring->ring[(*pos - 12)/4];
 455                r = put_user(value, (uint32_t*)buf);
 456                if (r)
 457                        return r;
 458                buf += 4;
 459                result += 4;
 460                size -= 4;
 461                *pos += 4;
 462        }
 463
 464        return result;
 465}
 466
 467static const struct file_operations amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops = {
 468        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 469        .read = amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read,
 470        .llseek = default_llseek
 471};
 472
 473#endif
 474
 475static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 476                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 477{
 478#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 479        struct drm_minor *minor = adev->ddev->primary;
 480        struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
 481        char name[32];
 482
 483        sprintf(name, "amdgpu_ring_%s", ring->name);
 484
 485        ent = debugfs_create_file(name,
 486                                  S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
 487                                  ring, &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops);
 488        if (!ent)
 489                return -ENOMEM;
 490
 491        i_size_write(ent->d_inode, ring->ring_size + 12);
 492        ring->ent = ent;
 493#endif
 494        return 0;
 495}
 496
 497static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 498{
 499#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 500        debugfs_remove(ring->ent);
 501#endif
 502}
 503
 504/**
 505 * amdgpu_ring_test_helper - tests ring and set sched readiness status
 506 *
 507 * @ring: ring to try the recovery on
 508 *
 509 * Tests ring and set sched readiness status
 510 *
 511 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 512 */
 513int amdgpu_ring_test_helper(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 514{
 515        struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
 516        int r;
 517
 518        r = amdgpu_ring_test_ring(ring);
 519        if (r)
 520                DRM_DEV_ERROR(adev->dev, "ring %s test failed (%d)\n",
 521                              ring->name, r);
 522        else
 523                DRM_DEV_DEBUG(adev->dev, "ring test on %s succeeded\n",
 524                              ring->name);
 525
 526        ring->sched.ready = !r;
 527        return r;
 528}
 529