linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_client.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2018 Noralf Trønnes
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/list.h>
   7#include <linux/module.h>
   8#include <linux/mutex.h>
   9#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11
  12#include <drm/drm_client.h>
  13#include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
  14#include <drm/drm_device.h>
  15#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
  16#include <drm/drm_file.h>
  17#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  18#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
  19#include <drm/drm_mode.h>
  20#include <drm/drm_print.h>
  21#include <drm/drmP.h>
  22
  23#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  24#include "drm_internal.h"
  25
  26/**
  27 * DOC: overview
  28 *
  29 * This library provides support for clients running in the kernel like fbdev and bootsplash.
  30 * Currently it's only partially implemented, just enough to support fbdev.
  31 *
  32 * GEM drivers which provide a GEM based dumb buffer with a virtual address are supported.
  33 */
  34
  35static int drm_client_open(struct drm_client_dev *client)
  36{
  37        struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
  38        struct drm_file *file;
  39
  40        file = drm_file_alloc(dev->primary);
  41        if (IS_ERR(file))
  42                return PTR_ERR(file);
  43
  44        mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
  45        list_add(&file->lhead, &dev->filelist_internal);
  46        mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
  47
  48        client->file = file;
  49
  50        return 0;
  51}
  52
  53static void drm_client_close(struct drm_client_dev *client)
  54{
  55        struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
  56
  57        mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
  58        list_del(&client->file->lhead);
  59        mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
  60
  61        drm_file_free(client->file);
  62}
  63EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_close);
  64
  65/**
  66 * drm_client_init - Initialise a DRM client
  67 * @dev: DRM device
  68 * @client: DRM client
  69 * @name: Client name
  70 * @funcs: DRM client functions (optional)
  71 *
  72 * This initialises the client and opens a &drm_file. Use drm_client_add() to complete the process.
  73 * The caller needs to hold a reference on @dev before calling this function.
  74 * The client is freed when the &drm_device is unregistered. See drm_client_release().
  75 *
  76 * Returns:
  77 * Zero on success or negative error code on failure.
  78 */
  79int drm_client_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_client_dev *client,
  80                    const char *name, const struct drm_client_funcs *funcs)
  81{
  82        int ret;
  83
  84        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET) || !dev->driver->dumb_create)
  85                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  86
  87        if (funcs && !try_module_get(funcs->owner))
  88                return -ENODEV;
  89
  90        client->dev = dev;
  91        client->name = name;
  92        client->funcs = funcs;
  93
  94        ret = drm_client_open(client);
  95        if (ret)
  96                goto err_put_module;
  97
  98        drm_dev_get(dev);
  99
 100        return 0;
 101
 102err_put_module:
 103        if (funcs)
 104                module_put(funcs->owner);
 105
 106        return ret;
 107}
 108EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_init);
 109
 110/**
 111 * drm_client_add - Add client to the device list
 112 * @client: DRM client
 113 *
 114 * Add the client to the &drm_device client list to activate its callbacks.
 115 * @client must be initialized by a call to drm_client_init(). After
 116 * drm_client_add() it is no longer permissible to call drm_client_release()
 117 * directly (outside the unregister callback), instead cleanup will happen
 118 * automatically on driver unload.
 119 */
 120void drm_client_add(struct drm_client_dev *client)
 121{
 122        struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
 123
 124        mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 125        list_add(&client->list, &dev->clientlist);
 126        mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 127}
 128EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_add);
 129
 130/**
 131 * drm_client_release - Release DRM client resources
 132 * @client: DRM client
 133 *
 134 * Releases resources by closing the &drm_file that was opened by drm_client_init().
 135 * It is called automatically if the &drm_client_funcs.unregister callback is _not_ set.
 136 *
 137 * This function should only be called from the unregister callback. An exception
 138 * is fbdev which cannot free the buffer if userspace has open file descriptors.
 139 *
 140 * Note:
 141 * Clients cannot initiate a release by themselves. This is done to keep the code simple.
 142 * The driver has to be unloaded before the client can be unloaded.
 143 */
 144void drm_client_release(struct drm_client_dev *client)
 145{
 146        struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
 147
 148        DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev->dev, "%s\n", client->name);
 149
 150        drm_client_close(client);
 151        drm_dev_put(dev);
 152        if (client->funcs)
 153                module_put(client->funcs->owner);
 154}
 155EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_release);
 156
 157void drm_client_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
 158{
 159        struct drm_client_dev *client, *tmp;
 160
 161        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
 162                return;
 163
 164        mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 165        list_for_each_entry_safe(client, tmp, &dev->clientlist, list) {
 166                list_del(&client->list);
 167                if (client->funcs && client->funcs->unregister) {
 168                        client->funcs->unregister(client);
 169                } else {
 170                        drm_client_release(client);
 171                        kfree(client);
 172                }
 173        }
 174        mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 175}
 176
 177/**
 178 * drm_client_dev_hotplug - Send hotplug event to clients
 179 * @dev: DRM device
 180 *
 181 * This function calls the &drm_client_funcs.hotplug callback on the attached clients.
 182 *
 183 * drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event() calls this function, so drivers that use it
 184 * don't need to call this function themselves.
 185 */
 186void drm_client_dev_hotplug(struct drm_device *dev)
 187{
 188        struct drm_client_dev *client;
 189        int ret;
 190
 191        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
 192                return;
 193
 194        mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 195        list_for_each_entry(client, &dev->clientlist, list) {
 196                if (!client->funcs || !client->funcs->hotplug)
 197                        continue;
 198
 199                ret = client->funcs->hotplug(client);
 200                DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev->dev, "%s: ret=%d\n", client->name, ret);
 201        }
 202        mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 203}
 204EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_dev_hotplug);
 205
 206void drm_client_dev_restore(struct drm_device *dev)
 207{
 208        struct drm_client_dev *client;
 209        int ret;
 210
 211        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
 212                return;
 213
 214        mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 215        list_for_each_entry(client, &dev->clientlist, list) {
 216                if (!client->funcs || !client->funcs->restore)
 217                        continue;
 218
 219                ret = client->funcs->restore(client);
 220                DRM_DEV_DEBUG_KMS(dev->dev, "%s: ret=%d\n", client->name, ret);
 221                if (!ret) /* The first one to return zero gets the privilege to restore */
 222                        break;
 223        }
 224        mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 225}
 226
 227static void drm_client_buffer_delete(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer)
 228{
 229        struct drm_device *dev = buffer->client->dev;
 230
 231        drm_gem_vunmap(buffer->gem, buffer->vaddr);
 232
 233        if (buffer->gem)
 234                drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(buffer->gem);
 235
 236        if (buffer->handle)
 237                drm_mode_destroy_dumb(dev, buffer->handle, buffer->client->file);
 238
 239        kfree(buffer);
 240}
 241
 242static struct drm_client_buffer *
 243drm_client_buffer_create(struct drm_client_dev *client, u32 width, u32 height, u32 format)
 244{
 245        struct drm_mode_create_dumb dumb_args = { };
 246        struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
 247        struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
 248        struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 249        void *vaddr;
 250        int ret;
 251
 252        buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
 253        if (!buffer)
 254                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 255
 256        buffer->client = client;
 257
 258        dumb_args.width = width;
 259        dumb_args.height = height;
 260        dumb_args.bpp = drm_format_plane_cpp(format, 0) * 8;
 261        ret = drm_mode_create_dumb(dev, &dumb_args, client->file);
 262        if (ret)
 263                goto err_delete;
 264
 265        buffer->handle = dumb_args.handle;
 266        buffer->pitch = dumb_args.pitch;
 267
 268        obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(client->file, dumb_args.handle);
 269        if (!obj)  {
 270                ret = -ENOENT;
 271                goto err_delete;
 272        }
 273
 274        buffer->gem = obj;
 275
 276        /*
 277         * FIXME: The dependency on GEM here isn't required, we could
 278         * convert the driver handle to a dma-buf instead and use the
 279         * backend-agnostic dma-buf vmap support instead. This would
 280         * require that the handle2fd prime ioctl is reworked to pull the
 281         * fd_install step out of the driver backend hooks, to make that
 282         * final step optional for internal users.
 283         */
 284        vaddr = drm_gem_vmap(obj);
 285        if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
 286                ret = PTR_ERR(vaddr);
 287                goto err_delete;
 288        }
 289
 290        buffer->vaddr = vaddr;
 291
 292        return buffer;
 293
 294err_delete:
 295        drm_client_buffer_delete(buffer);
 296
 297        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 298}
 299
 300static void drm_client_buffer_rmfb(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer)
 301{
 302        int ret;
 303
 304        if (!buffer->fb)
 305                return;
 306
 307        ret = drm_mode_rmfb(buffer->client->dev, buffer->fb->base.id, buffer->client->file);
 308        if (ret)
 309                DRM_DEV_ERROR(buffer->client->dev->dev,
 310                              "Error removing FB:%u (%d)\n", buffer->fb->base.id, ret);
 311
 312        buffer->fb = NULL;
 313}
 314
 315static int drm_client_buffer_addfb(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer,
 316                                   u32 width, u32 height, u32 format)
 317{
 318        struct drm_client_dev *client = buffer->client;
 319        struct drm_mode_fb_cmd fb_req = { };
 320        const struct drm_format_info *info;
 321        int ret;
 322
 323        info = drm_format_info(format);
 324        fb_req.bpp = info->cpp[0] * 8;
 325        fb_req.depth = info->depth;
 326        fb_req.width = width;
 327        fb_req.height = height;
 328        fb_req.handle = buffer->handle;
 329        fb_req.pitch = buffer->pitch;
 330
 331        ret = drm_mode_addfb(client->dev, &fb_req, client->file);
 332        if (ret)
 333                return ret;
 334
 335        buffer->fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(client->dev, buffer->client->file, fb_req.fb_id);
 336        if (WARN_ON(!buffer->fb))
 337                return -ENOENT;
 338
 339        /* drop the reference we picked up in framebuffer lookup */
 340        drm_framebuffer_put(buffer->fb);
 341
 342        strscpy(buffer->fb->comm, client->name, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 343
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346
 347/**
 348 * drm_client_framebuffer_create - Create a client framebuffer
 349 * @client: DRM client
 350 * @width: Framebuffer width
 351 * @height: Framebuffer height
 352 * @format: Buffer format
 353 *
 354 * This function creates a &drm_client_buffer which consists of a
 355 * &drm_framebuffer backed by a dumb buffer.
 356 * Call drm_client_framebuffer_delete() to free the buffer.
 357 *
 358 * Returns:
 359 * Pointer to a client buffer or an error pointer on failure.
 360 */
 361struct drm_client_buffer *
 362drm_client_framebuffer_create(struct drm_client_dev *client, u32 width, u32 height, u32 format)
 363{
 364        struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
 365        int ret;
 366
 367        buffer = drm_client_buffer_create(client, width, height, format);
 368        if (IS_ERR(buffer))
 369                return buffer;
 370
 371        ret = drm_client_buffer_addfb(buffer, width, height, format);
 372        if (ret) {
 373                drm_client_buffer_delete(buffer);
 374                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 375        }
 376
 377        return buffer;
 378}
 379EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_framebuffer_create);
 380
 381/**
 382 * drm_client_framebuffer_delete - Delete a client framebuffer
 383 * @buffer: DRM client buffer (can be NULL)
 384 */
 385void drm_client_framebuffer_delete(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer)
 386{
 387        if (!buffer)
 388                return;
 389
 390        drm_client_buffer_rmfb(buffer);
 391        drm_client_buffer_delete(buffer);
 392}
 393EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_framebuffer_delete);
 394
 395#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
 396static int drm_client_debugfs_internal_clients(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
 397{
 398        struct drm_info_node *node = m->private;
 399        struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
 400        struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m);
 401        struct drm_client_dev *client;
 402
 403        mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 404        list_for_each_entry(client, &dev->clientlist, list)
 405                drm_printf(&p, "%s\n", client->name);
 406        mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
 407
 408        return 0;
 409}
 410
 411static const struct drm_info_list drm_client_debugfs_list[] = {
 412        { "internal_clients", drm_client_debugfs_internal_clients, 0 },
 413};
 414
 415int drm_client_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor)
 416{
 417        return drm_debugfs_create_files(drm_client_debugfs_list,
 418                                        ARRAY_SIZE(drm_client_debugfs_list),
 419                                        minor->debugfs_root, minor);
 420}
 421#endif
 422