linux/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pinctrl.c
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   1/*
   2 * I2C multiplexer using pinctrl API
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  13 * more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/i2c.h>
  20#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
  23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/of.h>
  26#include "../../pinctrl/core.h"
  27
  28struct i2c_mux_pinctrl {
  29        struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
  30        struct pinctrl_state **states;
  31};
  32
  33static int i2c_mux_pinctrl_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
  34{
  35        struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
  36
  37        return pinctrl_select_state(mux->pinctrl, mux->states[chan]);
  38}
  39
  40static int i2c_mux_pinctrl_deselect(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
  41{
  42        return i2c_mux_pinctrl_select(muxc, muxc->num_adapters);
  43}
  44
  45static struct i2c_adapter *i2c_mux_pinctrl_root_adapter(
  46        struct pinctrl_state *state)
  47{
  48        struct i2c_adapter *root = NULL;
  49        struct pinctrl_setting *setting;
  50        struct i2c_adapter *pin_root;
  51
  52        list_for_each_entry(setting, &state->settings, node) {
  53                pin_root = i2c_root_adapter(setting->pctldev->dev);
  54                if (!pin_root)
  55                        return NULL;
  56                if (!root)
  57                        root = pin_root;
  58                else if (root != pin_root)
  59                        return NULL;
  60        }
  61
  62        return root;
  63}
  64
  65static struct i2c_adapter *i2c_mux_pinctrl_parent_adapter(struct device *dev)
  66{
  67        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
  68        struct device_node *parent_np;
  69        struct i2c_adapter *parent;
  70
  71        parent_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "i2c-parent", 0);
  72        if (!parent_np) {
  73                dev_err(dev, "Cannot parse i2c-parent\n");
  74                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  75        }
  76        parent = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(parent_np);
  77        of_node_put(parent_np);
  78        if (!parent)
  79                return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
  80
  81        return parent;
  82}
  83
  84static int i2c_mux_pinctrl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  85{
  86        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
  87        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
  88        struct i2c_mux_core *muxc;
  89        struct i2c_mux_pinctrl *mux;
  90        struct i2c_adapter *parent;
  91        struct i2c_adapter *root;
  92        int num_names, i, ret;
  93        const char *name;
  94
  95        num_names = of_property_count_strings(np, "pinctrl-names");
  96        if (num_names < 0) {
  97                dev_err(dev, "Cannot parse pinctrl-names: %d\n",
  98                        num_names);
  99                return num_names;
 100        }
 101
 102        parent = i2c_mux_pinctrl_parent_adapter(dev);
 103        if (IS_ERR(parent))
 104                return PTR_ERR(parent);
 105
 106        muxc = i2c_mux_alloc(parent, dev, num_names,
 107                             sizeof(*mux) + num_names * sizeof(*mux->states),
 108                             0, i2c_mux_pinctrl_select, NULL);
 109        if (!muxc) {
 110                ret = -ENOMEM;
 111                goto err_put_parent;
 112        }
 113        mux = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
 114        mux->states = (struct pinctrl_state **)(mux + 1);
 115
 116        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, muxc);
 117
 118        mux->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
 119        if (IS_ERR(mux->pinctrl)) {
 120                ret = PTR_ERR(mux->pinctrl);
 121                dev_err(dev, "Cannot get pinctrl: %d\n", ret);
 122                goto err_put_parent;
 123        }
 124
 125        for (i = 0; i < num_names; i++) {
 126                ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pinctrl-names", i,
 127                                                    &name);
 128                if (ret < 0) {
 129                        dev_err(dev, "Cannot parse pinctrl-names: %d\n", ret);
 130                        goto err_put_parent;
 131                }
 132
 133                mux->states[i] = pinctrl_lookup_state(mux->pinctrl, name);
 134                if (IS_ERR(mux->states[i])) {
 135                        ret = PTR_ERR(mux->states[i]);
 136                        dev_err(dev, "Cannot look up pinctrl state %s: %d\n",
 137                                name, ret);
 138                        goto err_put_parent;
 139                }
 140
 141                if (strcmp(name, "idle"))
 142                        continue;
 143
 144                if (i != num_names - 1) {
 145                        dev_err(dev, "idle state must be last\n");
 146                        ret = -EINVAL;
 147                        goto err_put_parent;
 148                }
 149                muxc->deselect = i2c_mux_pinctrl_deselect;
 150        }
 151
 152        root = i2c_root_adapter(&muxc->parent->dev);
 153
 154        muxc->mux_locked = true;
 155        for (i = 0; i < num_names; i++) {
 156                if (root != i2c_mux_pinctrl_root_adapter(mux->states[i])) {
 157                        muxc->mux_locked = false;
 158                        break;
 159                }
 160        }
 161        if (muxc->mux_locked)
 162                dev_info(dev, "mux-locked i2c mux\n");
 163
 164        /* Do not add any adapter for the idle state (if it's there at all). */
 165        for (i = 0; i < num_names - !!muxc->deselect; i++) {
 166                ret = i2c_mux_add_adapter(muxc, 0, i, 0);
 167                if (ret)
 168                        goto err_del_adapter;
 169        }
 170
 171        return 0;
 172
 173err_del_adapter:
 174        i2c_mux_del_adapters(muxc);
 175err_put_parent:
 176        i2c_put_adapter(parent);
 177
 178        return ret;
 179}
 180
 181static int i2c_mux_pinctrl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 182{
 183        struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 184
 185        i2c_mux_del_adapters(muxc);
 186        i2c_put_adapter(muxc->parent);
 187
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191static const struct of_device_id i2c_mux_pinctrl_of_match[] = {
 192        { .compatible = "i2c-mux-pinctrl", },
 193        {},
 194};
 195MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_mux_pinctrl_of_match);
 196
 197static struct platform_driver i2c_mux_pinctrl_driver = {
 198        .driver = {
 199                .name   = "i2c-mux-pinctrl",
 200                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(i2c_mux_pinctrl_of_match),
 201        },
 202        .probe  = i2c_mux_pinctrl_probe,
 203        .remove = i2c_mux_pinctrl_remove,
 204};
 205module_platform_driver(i2c_mux_pinctrl_driver);
 206
 207MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pinctrl-based I2C multiplexer driver");
 208MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>");
 209MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 210MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-mux-pinctrl");
 211