/*
 *
 *  Support for a cx23417 mpeg encoder via cx231xx host port.
 *
 *    (c) 2004 Jelle Foks <jelle@foks.us>
 *    (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
 *    (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
 *      - CX23885/7/8 support
 *
 *  Includes parts from the ivtv driver( http://ivtv.sourceforge.net/),
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#include "cx231xx.h"

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
#include <media/drv-intf/cx2341x.h>
#include <media/tuner.h>

#define CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE 376836
#define CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME "v4l-cx23885-enc.fw"

/* for polaris ITVC */
#define ITVC_WRITE_DIR          0x03FDFC00
#define ITVC_READ_DIR            0x0001FC00

#define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0          0x00
#define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1          0x08
#define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2          0x10
#define  MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3          0x18

#define  MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE2       0x20
#define  MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE1       0x28
#define  MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE0       0x30

#define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0        0x40
#define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1        0x48
#define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2        0x50
#define  MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3        0x58

#define  MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE0     0x60
#define  MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE1     0x68

#define  MCI_REGISTER_MODE              0x70

/* Read and write modes for polaris ITVC */
#define  MCI_MODE_REGISTER_READ         0x000
#define  MCI_MODE_REGISTER_WRITE        0x100
#define  MCI_MODE_MEMORY_READ           0x000
#define  MCI_MODE_MEMORY_WRITE          0x4000

static unsigned int mpegbufs = 8;
module_param(mpegbufs, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpegbufs, "number of mpeg buffers, range 2-32");

static unsigned int mpeglines = 128;
module_param(mpeglines, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpeglines, "number of lines in an MPEG buffer, range 2-32");

static unsigned int mpeglinesize = 512;
module_param(mpeglinesize, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpeglinesize,
        "number of bytes in each line of an MPEG buffer, range 512-1024");

static unsigned int v4l_debug = 1;
module_param(v4l_debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(v4l_debug, "enable V4L debug messages");

#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)     \
        do {                            \
                if (v4l_debug >= level) \
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ## arg); \
        } while (0)

static struct cx231xx_tvnorm cx231xx_tvnorms[] = {
        {
                .name      = "NTSC-M",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
        }, {
                .name      = "NTSC-JP",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,
        }, {
                .name      = "PAL-BG",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG,
        }, {
                .name      = "PAL-DK",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_DK,
        }, {
                .name      = "PAL-I",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_I,
        }, {
                .name      = "PAL-M",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_M,
        }, {
                .name      = "PAL-N",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_N,
        }, {
                .name      = "PAL-Nc",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,
        }, {
                .name      = "PAL-60",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_PAL_60,
        }, {
                .name      = "SECAM-L",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_SECAM_L,
        }, {
                .name      = "SECAM-DK",
                .id        = V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK,
        }
};

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

enum cx231xx_capture_type {
        CX231xx_MPEG_CAPTURE,
        CX231xx_RAW_CAPTURE,
        CX231xx_RAW_PASSTHRU_CAPTURE
};

enum cx231xx_capture_bits {
        CX231xx_RAW_BITS_NONE             = 0x00,
        CX231xx_RAW_BITS_YUV_CAPTURE      = 0x01,
        CX231xx_RAW_BITS_PCM_CAPTURE      = 0x02,
        CX231xx_RAW_BITS_VBI_CAPTURE      = 0x04,
        CX231xx_RAW_BITS_PASSTHRU_CAPTURE = 0x08,
        CX231xx_RAW_BITS_TO_HOST_CAPTURE  = 0x10
};

enum cx231xx_capture_end {
        CX231xx_END_AT_GOP, /* stop at the end of gop, generate irq */
        CX231xx_END_NOW, /* stop immediately, no irq */
};

enum cx231xx_framerate {
        CX231xx_FRAMERATE_NTSC_30, /* NTSC: 30fps */
        CX231xx_FRAMERATE_PAL_25   /* PAL: 25fps */
};

enum cx231xx_stream_port {
        CX231xx_OUTPUT_PORT_MEMORY,
        CX231xx_OUTPUT_PORT_STREAMING,
        CX231xx_OUTPUT_PORT_SERIAL
};

enum cx231xx_data_xfer_status {
        CX231xx_MORE_BUFFERS_FOLLOW,
        CX231xx_LAST_BUFFER,
};

enum cx231xx_picture_mask {
        CX231xx_PICTURE_MASK_NONE,
        CX231xx_PICTURE_MASK_I_FRAMES,
        CX231xx_PICTURE_MASK_I_P_FRAMES = 0x3,
        CX231xx_PICTURE_MASK_ALL_FRAMES = 0x7,
};

enum cx231xx_vbi_mode_bits {
        CX231xx_VBI_BITS_SLICED,
        CX231xx_VBI_BITS_RAW,
};

enum cx231xx_vbi_insertion_bits {
        CX231xx_VBI_BITS_INSERT_IN_XTENSION_USR_DATA,
        CX231xx_VBI_BITS_INSERT_IN_PRIVATE_PACKETS = 0x1 << 1,
        CX231xx_VBI_BITS_SEPARATE_STREAM = 0x2 << 1,
        CX231xx_VBI_BITS_SEPARATE_STREAM_USR_DATA = 0x4 << 1,
        CX231xx_VBI_BITS_SEPARATE_STREAM_PRV_DATA = 0x5 << 1,
};

enum cx231xx_dma_unit {
        CX231xx_DMA_BYTES,
        CX231xx_DMA_FRAMES,
};

enum cx231xx_dma_transfer_status_bits {
        CX231xx_DMA_TRANSFER_BITS_DONE = 0x01,
        CX231xx_DMA_TRANSFER_BITS_ERROR = 0x04,
        CX231xx_DMA_TRANSFER_BITS_LL_ERROR = 0x10,
};

enum cx231xx_pause {
        CX231xx_PAUSE_ENCODING,
        CX231xx_RESUME_ENCODING,
};

enum cx231xx_copyright {
        CX231xx_COPYRIGHT_OFF,
        CX231xx_COPYRIGHT_ON,
};

enum cx231xx_notification_type {
        CX231xx_NOTIFICATION_REFRESH,
};

enum cx231xx_notification_status {
        CX231xx_NOTIFICATION_OFF,
        CX231xx_NOTIFICATION_ON,
};

enum cx231xx_notification_mailbox {
        CX231xx_NOTIFICATION_NO_MAILBOX = -1,
};

enum cx231xx_field1_lines {
        CX231xx_FIELD1_SAA7114 = 0x00EF, /* 239 */
        CX231xx_FIELD1_SAA7115 = 0x00F0, /* 240 */
        CX231xx_FIELD1_MICRONAS = 0x0105, /* 261 */
};

enum cx231xx_field2_lines {
        CX231xx_FIELD2_SAA7114 = 0x00EF, /* 239 */
        CX231xx_FIELD2_SAA7115 = 0x00F0, /* 240 */
        CX231xx_FIELD2_MICRONAS = 0x0106, /* 262 */
};

enum cx231xx_custom_data_type {
        CX231xx_CUSTOM_EXTENSION_USR_DATA,
        CX231xx_CUSTOM_PRIVATE_PACKET,
};

enum cx231xx_mute {
        CX231xx_UNMUTE,
        CX231xx_MUTE,
};

enum cx231xx_mute_video_mask {
        CX231xx_MUTE_VIDEO_V_MASK = 0x0000FF00,
        CX231xx_MUTE_VIDEO_U_MASK = 0x00FF0000,
        CX231xx_MUTE_VIDEO_Y_MASK = 0xFF000000,
};

enum cx231xx_mute_video_shift {
        CX231xx_MUTE_VIDEO_V_SHIFT = 8,
        CX231xx_MUTE_VIDEO_U_SHIFT = 16,
        CX231xx_MUTE_VIDEO_Y_SHIFT = 24,
};

/* defines below are from ivtv-driver.h */
#define IVTV_CMD_HW_BLOCKS_RST 0xFFFFFFFF

/* Firmware API commands */
#define IVTV_API_STD_TIMEOUT 500

/* Registers */
/* IVTV_REG_OFFSET */
#define IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_REFRESH (0x07F8)
#define IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_PRECHARGE (0x07FC)
#define IVTV_REG_SPU (0x9050)
#define IVTV_REG_HW_BLOCKS (0x9054)
#define IVTV_REG_VPU (0x9058)
#define IVTV_REG_APU (0xA064)

/*
 * Bit definitions for MC417_RWD and MC417_OEN registers
 *
 * bits 31-16
 *+-----------+
 *| Reserved  |
 *|+-----------+
 *|  bit 15  bit 14  bit 13 bit 12  bit 11  bit 10  bit 9   bit 8
 *|+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
 *|| MIWR# | MIRD# | MICS# |MIRDY# |MIADDR3|MIADDR2|MIADDR1|MIADDR0|
 *|+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
 *| bit 7   bit 6   bit 5   bit 4   bit 3   bit 2   bit 1   bit 0
 *|+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
 *||MIDATA7|MIDATA6|MIDATA5|MIDATA4|MIDATA3|MIDATA2|MIDATA1|MIDATA0|
 *|+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
 */
#define MC417_MIWR      0x8000
#define MC417_MIRD      0x4000
#define MC417_MICS      0x2000
#define MC417_MIRDY     0x1000
#define MC417_MIADDR    0x0F00
#define MC417_MIDATA    0x00FF


/* Bit definitions for MC417_CTL register ****
 *bits 31-6   bits 5-4   bit 3    bits 2-1       Bit 0
 *+--------+-------------+--------+--------------+------------+
 *|Reserved|MC417_SPD_CTL|Reserved|MC417_GPIO_SEL|UART_GPIO_EN|
 *+--------+-------------+--------+--------------+------------+
 */
#define MC417_SPD_CTL(x)        (((x) << 4) & 0x00000030)
#define MC417_GPIO_SEL(x)       (((x) << 1) & 0x00000006)
#define MC417_UART_GPIO_EN      0x00000001

/* Values for speed control */
#define MC417_SPD_CTL_SLOW      0x1
#define MC417_SPD_CTL_MEDIUM    0x0
#define MC417_SPD_CTL_FAST      0x3     /* b'1x, but we use b'11 */

/* Values for GPIO select */
#define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO3    0x3
#define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO2    0x2
#define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO1    0x1
#define MC417_GPIO_SEL_GPIO0    0x0


#define CX23417_GPIO_MASK 0xFC0003FF

static int set_itvc_reg(struct cx231xx *dev, u32 gpio_direction, u32 value)
{
        int status = 0;
        u32 _gpio_direction = 0;

        _gpio_direction = _gpio_direction & CX23417_GPIO_MASK;
        _gpio_direction = _gpio_direction | gpio_direction;
        status = cx231xx_send_gpio_cmd(dev, _gpio_direction,
                         (u8 *)&value, 4, 0, 0);
        return status;
}

static int get_itvc_reg(struct cx231xx *dev, u32 gpio_direction, u32 *val_ptr)
{
        int status = 0;
        u32 _gpio_direction = 0;

        _gpio_direction = _gpio_direction & CX23417_GPIO_MASK;
        _gpio_direction = _gpio_direction | gpio_direction;

        status = cx231xx_send_gpio_cmd(dev, _gpio_direction,
                 (u8 *)val_ptr, 4, 0, 1);
        return status;
}

static int wait_for_mci_complete(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        u32 gpio;
        u32 gpio_direction = 0;
        u8 count = 0;
        get_itvc_reg(dev, gpio_direction, &gpio);

        while (!(gpio&0x020000)) {
                msleep(10);

                get_itvc_reg(dev, gpio_direction, &gpio);

                if (count++ > 100) {
                        dprintk(3, "ERROR: Timeout - gpio=%x\n", gpio);
                        return -EIO;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static int mc417_register_write(struct cx231xx *dev, u16 address, u32 value)
{
        u32 temp;
        int status = 0;

        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0 | ((value & 0x000000FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        status = set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        if (status < 0)
                return status;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write data byte 1;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1 | (value & 0x0000FF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write data byte 2;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2 | ((value & 0x00FF0000) >> 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write data byte 3;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3 | ((value & 0xFF000000) >> 16);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write address byte 0;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE0 | ((address & 0x000000FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write address byte 1;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE1 | (address & 0x0000FF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*Write that the mode is write.*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_MODE | MCI_MODE_REGISTER_WRITE;
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        return wait_for_mci_complete(dev);
}

static int mc417_register_read(struct cx231xx *dev, u16 address, u32 *value)
{
        /*write address byte 0;*/
        u32 temp;
        u32 return_value = 0;
        int ret = 0;

        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE0 | ((address & 0x00FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | ((0x05) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write address byte 1;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_ADDRESS_BYTE1 | (address & 0xFF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | ((0x05) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write that the mode is read;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_MODE | MCI_MODE_REGISTER_READ;
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | ((0x05) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*wait for the MIRDY line to be asserted ,
        signalling that the read is done;*/
        ret = wait_for_mci_complete(dev);

        /*switch the DATA- GPIO to input mode;*/

        /*Read data byte 0;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE0) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);
        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) >> 18);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        /* Read data byte 1;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE1) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);

        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) >> 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        /*Read data byte 2;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE2) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);
        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) >> 2);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        /*Read data byte 3;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_REGISTER_DATA_BYTE3) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);
        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) << 6);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        *value  = return_value;
        return ret;
}

static int mc417_memory_write(struct cx231xx *dev, u32 address, u32 value)
{
        /*write data byte 0;*/

        u32 temp;
        int ret = 0;

        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0 | ((value & 0x000000FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        ret = set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write data byte 1;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1 | (value & 0x0000FF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write data byte 2;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2 | ((value & 0x00FF0000) >> 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write data byte 3;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3 | ((value & 0xFF000000) >> 16);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /* write address byte 2;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE2 | MCI_MODE_MEMORY_WRITE |
                ((address & 0x003F0000) >> 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /* write address byte 1;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE1 | (address & 0xFF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /* write address byte 0;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE0 | ((address & 0x00FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*wait for MIRDY line;*/
        wait_for_mci_complete(dev);

        return 0;
}

static int mc417_memory_read(struct cx231xx *dev, u32 address, u32 *value)
{
        u32 temp = 0;
        u32 return_value = 0;
        int ret = 0;

        /*write address byte 2;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE2 | MCI_MODE_MEMORY_READ |
                ((address & 0x003F0000) >> 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        ret = set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write address byte 1*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE1 | (address & 0xFF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*write address byte 0*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE0 | ((address & 0x00FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_WRITE_DIR, temp);

        /*Wait for MIRDY line*/
        ret = wait_for_mci_complete(dev);


        /*Read data byte 3;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);
        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) << 6);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        /*Read data byte 2;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);
        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) >> 2);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        /* Read data byte 1;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);
        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) >> 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        /*Read data byte 0;*/
        temp = (0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0) << 10;
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        temp = ((0x81 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0) << 10);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, temp);
        get_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, &temp);
        return_value |= ((temp & 0x03FC0000) >> 18);
        set_itvc_reg(dev, ITVC_READ_DIR, (0x87 << 10));

        *value  = return_value;
        return ret;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

/* MPEG encoder API */
static char *cmd_to_str(int cmd)
{
        switch (cmd) {
        case CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW:
                return "PING_FW";
        case CX2341X_ENC_START_CAPTURE:
                return "START_CAPTURE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE:
                return "STOP_CAPTURE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_ID:
                return "SET_AUDIO_ID";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_VIDEO_ID:
                return "SET_VIDEO_ID";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_PCR_ID:
                return "SET_PCR_PID";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_RATE:
                return "SET_FRAME_RATE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_SIZE:
                return "SET_FRAME_SIZE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_BIT_RATE:
                return "SET_BIT_RATE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_PROPERTIES:
                return "SET_GOP_PROPERTIES";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_ASPECT_RATIO:
                return "SET_ASPECT_RATIO";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_MODE:
                return "SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS:
                return "SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_CORING_LEVELS:
                return "SET_CORING_LEVELS";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE:
                return "SET_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE:
                return "SET_VBI_LINE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_STREAM_TYPE:
                return "SET_STREAM_TYPE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_OUTPUT_PORT:
                return "SET_OUTPUT_PORT";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_PROPERTIES:
                return "SET_AUDIO_PROPERTIES";
        case CX2341X_ENC_HALT_FW:
                return "HALT_FW";
        case CX2341X_ENC_GET_VERSION:
                return "GET_VERSION";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_CLOSURE:
                return "SET_GOP_CLOSURE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_GET_SEQ_END:
                return "GET_SEQ_END";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_PGM_INDEX_INFO:
                return "SET_PGM_INDEX_INFO";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_CONFIG:
                return "SET_VBI_CONFIG";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE:
                return "SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_10:
                return "GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_10";
        case CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_9:
                return "GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_9";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SCHED_DMA_TO_HOST:
                return "SCHED_DMA_TO_HOST";
        case CX2341X_ENC_INITIALIZE_INPUT:
                return "INITIALIZE_INPUT";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_DROP_RATE:
                return "SET_FRAME_DROP_RATE";
        case CX2341X_ENC_PAUSE_ENCODER:
                return "PAUSE_ENCODER";
        case CX2341X_ENC_REFRESH_INPUT:
                return "REFRESH_INPUT";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_COPYRIGHT:
                return "SET_COPYRIGHT";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION:
                return "SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES:
                return "SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES";
        case CX2341X_ENC_SET_PLACEHOLDER:
                return "SET_PLACEHOLDER";
        case CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_VIDEO:
                return "MUTE_VIDEO";
        case CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO:
                return "MUTE_AUDIO";
        case CX2341X_ENC_MISC:
                return "MISC";
        default:
                return "UNKNOWN";
        }
}

static int cx231xx_mbox_func(void *priv, u32 command, int in, int out,
                             u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA])
{
        struct cx231xx *dev = priv;
        unsigned long timeout;
        u32 value, flag, retval = 0;
        int i;

        dprintk(3, "%s: command(0x%X) = %s\n", __func__, command,
                cmd_to_str(command));

        /* this may not be 100% safe if we can't read any memory location
           without side effects */
        mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox - 4, &value);
        if (value != 0x12345678) {
                dprintk(3, "Firmware and/or mailbox pointer not initialized or corrupted, signature = 0x%x, cmd = %s\n",
                        value, cmd_to_str(command));
                return -EIO;
        }

        /* This read looks at 32 bits, but flag is only 8 bits.
         * Seems we also bail if CMD or TIMEOUT bytes are set???
         */
        mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, &flag);
        if (flag) {
                dprintk(3, "ERROR: Mailbox appears to be in use (%x), cmd = %s\n",
                                flag, cmd_to_str(command));
                return -EBUSY;
        }

        flag |= 1; /* tell 'em we're working on it */
        mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, flag);

        /* write command + args + fill remaining with zeros */
        /* command code */
        mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 1, command);
        mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 3,
                IVTV_API_STD_TIMEOUT); /* timeout */
        for (i = 0; i < in; i++) {
                mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 4 + i, data[i]);
                dprintk(3, "API Input %d = %d\n", i, data[i]);
        }
        for (; i < CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA; i++)
                mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 4 + i, 0);

        flag |= 3; /* tell 'em we're done writing */
        mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, flag);

        /* wait for firmware to handle the API command */
        timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
        for (;;) {
                mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, &flag);
                if (0 != (flag & 4))
                        break;
                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
                        dprintk(3, "ERROR: API Mailbox timeout\n");
                        return -EIO;
                }
                udelay(10);
        }

        /* read output values */
        for (i = 0; i < out; i++) {
                mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 4 + i, data + i);
                dprintk(3, "API Output %d = %d\n", i, data[i]);
        }

        mc417_memory_read(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox + 2, &retval);
        dprintk(3, "API result = %d\n", retval);

        flag = 0;
        mc417_memory_write(dev, dev->cx23417_mailbox, flag);

        return 0;
}

/* We don't need to call the API often, so using just one
 * mailbox will probably suffice
 */
static int cx231xx_api_cmd(struct cx231xx *dev, u32 command,
                u32 inputcnt, u32 outputcnt, ...)
{
        u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
        va_list vargs;
        int i, err;

        dprintk(3, "%s() cmds = 0x%08x\n", __func__, command);

        va_start(vargs, outputcnt);
        for (i = 0; i < inputcnt; i++)
                data[i] = va_arg(vargs, int);

        err = cx231xx_mbox_func(dev, command, inputcnt, outputcnt, data);
        for (i = 0; i < outputcnt; i++) {
                int *vptr = va_arg(vargs, int *);
                *vptr = data[i];
        }
        va_end(vargs);

        return err;
}


static int cx231xx_find_mailbox(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        u32 signature[4] = {
                0x12345678, 0x34567812, 0x56781234, 0x78123456
        };
        int signaturecnt = 0;
        u32 value;
        int i;
        int ret = 0;

        dprintk(2, "%s()\n", __func__);

        for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i++) {/*CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE*/
                ret = mc417_memory_read(dev, i, &value);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return ret;
                if (value == signature[signaturecnt])
                        signaturecnt++;
                else
                        signaturecnt = 0;
                if (4 == signaturecnt) {
                        dprintk(1, "Mailbox signature found at 0x%x\n", i + 1);
                        return i + 1;
                }
        }
        dprintk(3, "Mailbox signature values not found!\n");
        return -EIO;
}

static void mci_write_memory_to_gpio(struct cx231xx *dev, u32 address, u32 value,
                u32 *p_fw_image)
{
        u32 temp = 0;
        int i = 0;

        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE0 | ((value & 0x000000FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;

        /*write data byte 1;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE1 | (value & 0x0000FF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;

        /*write data byte 2;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE2 | ((value & 0x00FF0000) >> 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;

        /*write data byte 3;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_DATA_BYTE3 | ((value & 0xFF000000) >> 16);
        temp = temp << 10;
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;

        /* write address byte 2;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE2 | MCI_MODE_MEMORY_WRITE |
                ((address & 0x003F0000) >> 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;

        /* write address byte 1;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE1 | (address & 0xFF00);
        temp = temp << 10;
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;

        /* write address byte 0;*/
        temp = 0x82 | MCI_MEMORY_ADDRESS_BYTE0 | ((address & 0x00FF) << 8);
        temp = temp << 10;
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;
        temp = temp | (0x05 << 10);
        *p_fw_image = temp;
        p_fw_image++;

        for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
                *p_fw_image = 0xFFFFFFFF;
                p_fw_image++;
        }
}


static int cx231xx_load_firmware(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        static const unsigned char magic[8] = {
                0xa7, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x66, 0xbb, 0x55, 0xaa
        };
        const struct firmware *firmware;
        int i, retval = 0;
        u32 value = 0;
        u32 gpio_output = 0;
        /*u32 checksum = 0;*/
        /*u32 *dataptr;*/
        u32 transfer_size = 0;
        u32 fw_data = 0;
        u32 address = 0;
        /*u32 current_fw[800];*/
        u32 *p_current_fw, *p_fw;
        u32 *p_fw_data;
        int frame = 0;
        u16 _buffer_size = 4096;
        u8 *p_buffer;

        p_current_fw = vmalloc(1884180 * 4);
        p_fw = p_current_fw;
        if (p_current_fw == NULL) {
                dprintk(2, "FAIL!!!\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        p_buffer = vmalloc(4096);
        if (p_buffer == NULL) {
                dprintk(2, "FAIL!!!\n");
                vfree(p_current_fw);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        dprintk(2, "%s()\n", __func__);

        /* Save GPIO settings before reset of APU */
        retval |= mc417_memory_read(dev, 0x9020, &gpio_output);
        retval |= mc417_memory_read(dev, 0x900C, &value);

        retval  = mc417_register_write(dev,
                IVTV_REG_VPU, 0xFFFFFFED);
        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
                IVTV_REG_HW_BLOCKS, IVTV_CMD_HW_BLOCKS_RST);
        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
                IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_REFRESH, 0x80000800);
        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
                IVTV_REG_ENC_SDRAM_PRECHARGE, 0x1A);
        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev,
                IVTV_REG_APU, 0);

        if (retval != 0) {
                dev_err(dev->dev,
                        "%s: Error with mc417_register_write\n", __func__);
                vfree(p_current_fw);
                vfree(p_buffer);
                return retval;
        }

        retval = request_firmware(&firmware, CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME,
                                  dev->dev);

        if (retval != 0) {
                dev_err(dev->dev,
                        "ERROR: Hotplug firmware request failed (%s).\n",

                        CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME);
                dev_err(dev->dev,
                        "Please fix your hotplug setup, the board will not work without firmware loaded!\n");
                vfree(p_current_fw);
                vfree(p_buffer);
                return retval;
        }

        if (firmware->size != CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE) {
                dev_err(dev->dev,
                        "ERROR: Firmware size mismatch (have %zd, expected %d)\n",
                        firmware->size, CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE);
                release_firmware(firmware);
                vfree(p_current_fw);
                vfree(p_buffer);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (0 != memcmp(firmware->data, magic, 8)) {
                dev_err(dev->dev,
                        "ERROR: Firmware magic mismatch, wrong file?\n");
                release_firmware(firmware);
                vfree(p_current_fw);
                vfree(p_buffer);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        initGPIO(dev);

        /* transfer to the chip */
        dprintk(2, "Loading firmware to GPIO...\n");
        p_fw_data = (u32 *)firmware->data;
        dprintk(2, "firmware->size=%zd\n", firmware->size);
        for (transfer_size = 0; transfer_size < firmware->size;
                 transfer_size += 4) {
                fw_data = *p_fw_data;

                mci_write_memory_to_gpio(dev, address, fw_data, p_current_fw);
                address = address + 1;
                p_current_fw += 20;
                p_fw_data += 1;
        }

        /*download the firmware by ep5-out*/

        for (frame = 0; frame < (int)(CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_SIZE*20/_buffer_size);
             frame++) {
                for (i = 0; i < _buffer_size; i++) {
                        *(p_buffer + i) = (u8)(*(p_fw + (frame * 128 * 8 + (i / 4))) & 0x000000FF);
                        i++;
                        *(p_buffer + i) = (u8)((*(p_fw + (frame * 128 * 8 + (i / 4))) & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                        i++;
                        *(p_buffer + i) = (u8)((*(p_fw + (frame * 128 * 8 + (i / 4))) & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                        i++;
                        *(p_buffer + i) = (u8)((*(p_fw + (frame * 128 * 8 + (i / 4))) & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
                }
                cx231xx_ep5_bulkout(dev, p_buffer, _buffer_size);
        }

        p_current_fw = p_fw;
        vfree(p_current_fw);
        p_current_fw = NULL;
        uninitGPIO(dev);
        release_firmware(firmware);
        dprintk(1, "Firmware upload successful.\n");

        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, IVTV_REG_HW_BLOCKS,
                IVTV_CMD_HW_BLOCKS_RST);
        if (retval < 0) {
                dev_err(dev->dev,
                        "%s: Error with mc417_register_write\n",
                        __func__);
                return retval;
        }
        /* F/W power up disturbs the GPIOs, restore state */
        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, 0x9020, gpio_output);
        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, 0x900C, value);

        retval |= mc417_register_read(dev, IVTV_REG_VPU, &value);
        retval |= mc417_register_write(dev, IVTV_REG_VPU, value & 0xFFFFFFE8);

        if (retval < 0) {
                dev_err(dev->dev,
                        "%s: Error with mc417_register_write\n",
                        __func__);
                return retval;
        }
        return 0;
}

static void cx231xx_417_check_encoder(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        u32 status, seq;

        status = 0;
        seq = 0;
        cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_GET_SEQ_END, 0, 2, &status, &seq);
        dprintk(1, "%s() status = %d, seq = %d\n", __func__, status, seq);
}

static void cx231xx_codec_settings(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);

        /* assign frame size */
        cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_SIZE, 2, 0,
                                dev->ts1.height, dev->ts1.width);

        dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.width = dev->ts1.width;
        dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.height = dev->ts1.height;

        cx2341x_handler_setup(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler);

        cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_MISC, 2, 0, 3, 1);
        cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_MISC, 2, 0, 4, 1);
}

static int cx231xx_initialize_codec(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        int version;
        int retval;
        u32 i;
        u32 val = 0;

        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
        cx231xx_disable656(dev);
        retval = cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW, 0, 0); /* ping */
        if (retval < 0) {
                dprintk(2, "%s: PING OK\n", __func__);
                retval = cx231xx_load_firmware(dev);
                if (retval < 0) {
                        dev_err(dev->dev,
                                "%s: f/w load failed\n", __func__);
                        return retval;
                }
                retval = cx231xx_find_mailbox(dev);
                if (retval < 0) {
                        dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: mailbox < 0, error\n",
                                __func__);
                        return retval;
                }
                dev->cx23417_mailbox = retval;
                retval = cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW, 0, 0);
                if (retval < 0) {
                        dev_err(dev->dev,
                                "ERROR: cx23417 firmware ping failed!\n");
                        return retval;
                }
                retval = cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_GET_VERSION, 0, 1,
                        &version);
                if (retval < 0) {
                        dev_err(dev->dev,
                                "ERROR: cx23417 firmware get encoder: version failed!\n");
                        return retval;
                }
                dprintk(1, "cx23417 firmware version is 0x%08x\n", version);
                msleep(200);
        }

        for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
                retval = mc417_register_read(dev, 0x20f8, &val);
                dprintk(3, "***before enable656() VIM Capture Lines = %d ***\n",
                                 val);
                if (retval < 0)
                        return retval;
        }

        cx231xx_enable656(dev);

        /* stop mpeg capture */
        cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE, 3, 0, 1, 3, 4);

        cx231xx_codec_settings(dev);
        msleep(60);

/*      cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES, 2, 0,
                CX231xx_FIELD1_SAA7115, CX231xx_FIELD2_SAA7115);
        cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_PLACEHOLDER, 12, 0,
                CX231xx_CUSTOM_EXTENSION_USR_DATA, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 0);
*/

#if 0
        /* TODO */
        u32 data[7];

        /* Setup to capture VBI */
        data[0] = 0x0001BD00;
        data[1] = 1;          /* frames per interrupt */
        data[2] = 4;          /* total bufs */
        data[3] = 0x91559155; /* start codes */
        data[4] = 0x206080C0; /* stop codes */
        data[5] = 6;          /* lines */
        data[6] = 64;         /* BPL */

        cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_CONFIG, 7, 0, data[0], data[1],
                data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5], data[6]);

        for (i = 2; i <= 24; i++) {
                int valid;

                valid = ((i >= 19) && (i <= 21));
                cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE, 5, 0, i,
                                valid, 0 , 0, 0);
                cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE, 5, 0,
                                i | 0x80000000, valid, 0, 0, 0);
        }
#endif
/*      cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO, 1, 0, CX231xx_UNMUTE);
        msleep(60);
*/
        /* initialize the video input */
        retval = cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_INITIALIZE_INPUT, 0, 0);
        if (retval < 0)
                return retval;
        msleep(60);

        /* Enable VIP style pixel invalidation so we work with scaled mode */
        mc417_memory_write(dev, 2120, 0x00000080);

        /* start capturing to the host interface */
        retval = cx231xx_api_cmd(dev, CX2341X_ENC_START_CAPTURE, 2, 0,
                CX231xx_MPEG_CAPTURE, CX231xx_RAW_BITS_NONE);
        if (retval < 0)
                return retval;
        msleep(10);

        for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
                mc417_register_read(dev, 0x20f8, &val);
                dprintk(3, "***VIM Capture Lines =%d ***\n", val);
        }

        return 0;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

static int bb_buf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *q,
        unsigned int *count, unsigned int *size)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = q->priv_data;

        fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_size  = mpeglinesize;
        fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_count = mpeglines;

        *size = fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_size * fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_count;
        *count = mpegbufs;

        return 0;
}

static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct cx231xx_buffer *buf)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = vq->priv_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
        unsigned long flags = 0;

        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());

        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->video_mode.slock, flags);
        if (dev->USE_ISO) {
                if (dev->video_mode.isoc_ctl.buf == buf)
                        dev->video_mode.isoc_ctl.buf = NULL;
        } else {
                if (dev->video_mode.bulk_ctl.buf == buf)
                        dev->video_mode.bulk_ctl.buf = NULL;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->video_mode.slock, flags);
        videobuf_waiton(vq, &buf->vb, 0, 0);
        videobuf_vmalloc_free(&buf->vb);
        buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
}

static void buffer_copy(struct cx231xx *dev, char *data, int len, struct urb *urb,
                struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
{
        void *vbuf;
        struct cx231xx_buffer *buf;
        u32 tail_data = 0;
        char *p_data;

        if (dma_q->mpeg_buffer_done == 0) {
                if (list_empty(&dma_q->active))
                        return;

                buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next,
                                struct cx231xx_buffer, vb.queue);
                dev->video_mode.isoc_ctl.buf = buf;
                dma_q->mpeg_buffer_done = 1;
        }
        /* Fill buffer */
        buf = dev->video_mode.isoc_ctl.buf;
        vbuf = videobuf_to_vmalloc(&buf->vb);

        if ((dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed+len) <
                        mpeglines*mpeglinesize) {
                if (dma_q->add_ps_package_head ==
                                CX231XX_NEED_ADD_PS_PACKAGE_HEAD) {
                        memcpy(vbuf+dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed,
                                        dma_q->ps_head, 3);
                        dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed =
                                dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed + 3;
                        dma_q->add_ps_package_head =
                                CX231XX_NONEED_PS_PACKAGE_HEAD;
                }
                memcpy(vbuf+dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed, data, len);
                dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed =
                        dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed + len;
        } else {
                dma_q->mpeg_buffer_done = 0;

                tail_data =
                        mpeglines*mpeglinesize - dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed;
                memcpy(vbuf+dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed,
                                data, tail_data);

                buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
                buf->vb.field_count++;
                buf->vb.ts = ktime_get_ns();
                list_del(&buf->vb.queue);
                wake_up(&buf->vb.done);
                dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed = 0;

                if (len - tail_data > 0) {
                        p_data = data + tail_data;
                        dma_q->left_data_count = len - tail_data;
                        memcpy(dma_q->p_left_data,
                                        p_data, len - tail_data);
                }
        }
}

static void buffer_filled(char *data, int len, struct urb *urb,
                struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
{
        void *vbuf;
        struct cx231xx_buffer *buf;

        if (list_empty(&dma_q->active))
                return;

        buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next,
                        struct cx231xx_buffer, vb.queue);

        /* Fill buffer */
        vbuf = videobuf_to_vmalloc(&buf->vb);
        memcpy(vbuf, data, len);
        buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
        buf->vb.field_count++;
        buf->vb.ts = ktime_get_ns();
        list_del(&buf->vb.queue);
        wake_up(&buf->vb.done);
}

static int cx231xx_isoc_copy(struct cx231xx *dev, struct urb *urb)
{
        struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = urb->context;
        unsigned char *p_buffer;
        u32 buffer_size = 0;
        u32 i = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
                if (dma_q->left_data_count > 0) {
                        buffer_copy(dev, dma_q->p_left_data,
                                    dma_q->left_data_count, urb, dma_q);
                        dma_q->mpeg_buffer_completed = dma_q->left_data_count;
                        dma_q->left_data_count = 0;
                }

                p_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer +
                                urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
                buffer_size = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;

                if (buffer_size > 0)
                        buffer_copy(dev, p_buffer, buffer_size, urb, dma_q);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int cx231xx_bulk_copy(struct cx231xx *dev, struct urb *urb)
{
        struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = urb->context;
        unsigned char *p_buffer, *buffer;
        u32 buffer_size = 0;

        p_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
        buffer_size = urb->actual_length;

        buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!buffer)
                return -ENOMEM;

        memcpy(buffer, dma_q->ps_head, 3);
        memcpy(buffer+3, p_buffer, buffer_size-3);
        memcpy(dma_q->ps_head, p_buffer+buffer_size-3, 3);

        p_buffer = buffer;
        buffer_filled(p_buffer, buffer_size, urb, dma_q);

        kfree(buffer);
        return 0;
}

static int bb_buf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *q,
        struct videobuf_buffer *vb, enum v4l2_field field)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = q->priv_data;
        struct cx231xx_buffer *buf =
            container_of(vb, struct cx231xx_buffer, vb);
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
        int rc = 0, urb_init = 0;
        int size = fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_size * fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_count;

        if (0 != buf->vb.baddr  &&  buf->vb.bsize < size)
                return -EINVAL;
        buf->vb.width = fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_size;
        buf->vb.height = fh->dev->ts1.ts_packet_count;
        buf->vb.size = size;
        buf->vb.field = field;

        if (VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT == buf->vb.state) {
                rc = videobuf_iolock(q, &buf->vb, NULL);
                if (rc < 0)
                        goto fail;
        }

        if (dev->USE_ISO) {
                if (!dev->video_mode.isoc_ctl.num_bufs)
                        urb_init = 1;
        } else {
                if (!dev->video_mode.bulk_ctl.num_bufs)
                        urb_init = 1;
        }
        dev_dbg(dev->dev,
                "urb_init=%d dev->video_mode.max_pkt_size=%d\n",
                urb_init, dev->video_mode.max_pkt_size);
        dev->mode_tv = 1;

        if (urb_init) {
                rc = cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_DIGITAL_MODE);
                rc = cx231xx_unmute_audio(dev);
                if (dev->USE_ISO) {
                        cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_TS1, 4);
                        rc = cx231xx_init_isoc(dev, mpeglines,
                                       mpegbufs,
                                       dev->ts1_mode.max_pkt_size,
                                       cx231xx_isoc_copy);
                } else {
                        cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_TS1, 0);
                        rc = cx231xx_init_bulk(dev, mpeglines,
                                       mpegbufs,
                                       dev->ts1_mode.max_pkt_size,
                                       cx231xx_bulk_copy);
                }
                if (rc < 0)
                        goto fail;
        }

        buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
        return 0;

fail:
        free_buffer(q, buf);
        return rc;
}

static void bb_buf_queue(struct videobuf_queue *q,
        struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = q->priv_data;

        struct cx231xx_buffer *buf =
            container_of(vb, struct cx231xx_buffer, vb);
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
        struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *vidq = &dev->video_mode.vidq;

        buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
        list_add_tail(&buf->vb.queue, &vidq->active);

}

static void bb_buf_release(struct videobuf_queue *q,
        struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
{
        struct cx231xx_buffer *buf =
            container_of(vb, struct cx231xx_buffer, vb);
        /*struct cx231xx_fh *fh = q->priv_data;*/
        /*struct cx231xx *dev = (struct cx231xx *)fh->dev;*/

        free_buffer(q, buf);
}

static const struct videobuf_queue_ops cx231xx_qops = {
        .buf_setup    = bb_buf_setup,
        .buf_prepare  = bb_buf_prepare,
        .buf_queue    = bb_buf_queue,
        .buf_release  = bb_buf_release,
};

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */

static int vidioc_g_pixelaspect(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                int type, struct v4l2_fract *f)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = priv;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
        bool is_50hz = dev->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_625_50;

        if (type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
                return -EINVAL;

        f->numerator = is_50hz ? 54 : 11;
        f->denominator = is_50hz ? 59 : 10;

        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_g_selection(struct file *file, void *priv,
                              struct v4l2_selection *s)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = priv;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        if (s->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
                return -EINVAL;

        switch (s->target) {
        case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
        case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
                s->r.left = 0;
                s->r.top = 0;
                s->r.width = dev->ts1.width;
                s->r.height = dev->ts1.height;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *fh0, v4l2_std_id *norm)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        *norm = dev->encodernorm.id;
        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id id)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
        unsigned int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cx231xx_tvnorms); i++)
                if (id & cx231xx_tvnorms[i].id)
                        break;
        if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cx231xx_tvnorms))
                return -EINVAL;
        dev->encodernorm = cx231xx_tvnorms[i];

        if (dev->encodernorm.id & 0xb000) {
                dprintk(3, "encodernorm set to NTSC\n");
                dev->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
                dev->ts1.height = 480;
                cx2341x_handler_set_50hz(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler, false);
        } else {
                dprintk(3, "encodernorm set to PAL\n");
                dev->norm = V4L2_STD_PAL_B;
                dev->ts1.height = 576;
                cx2341x_handler_set_50hz(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler, true);
        }
        call_all(dev, video, s_std, dev->norm);
        /* do mode control overrides */
        cx231xx_do_mode_ctrl_overrides(dev);

        dprintk(3, "exit vidioc_s_std() i=0x%x\n", i);
        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_control *ctl)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
        struct v4l2_subdev *sd;

        dprintk(3, "enter vidioc_s_ctrl()\n");
        /* Update the A/V core */
        v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, &dev->v4l2_dev)
                v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, sd->ctrl_handler, ctl);
        dprintk(3, "exit vidioc_s_ctrl()\n");
        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
                                        struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
{
        if (f->index != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        strscpy(f->description, "MPEG", sizeof(f->description));
        f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;

        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_format *f)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        dprintk(3, "enter vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap()\n");
        f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
        f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
        f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = mpeglines * mpeglinesize;
        f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
        f->fmt.pix.width = dev->ts1.width;
        f->fmt.pix.height = dev->ts1.height;
        f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
        dprintk(1, "VIDIOC_G_FMT: w: %d, h: %d\n",
                dev->ts1.width, dev->ts1.height);
        dprintk(3, "exit vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap()\n");
        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_format *f)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        dprintk(3, "enter vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap()\n");
        f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
        f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
        f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = mpeglines * mpeglinesize;
        f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
        f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
        dprintk(1, "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: w: %d, h: %d\n",
                dev->ts1.width, dev->ts1.height);
        dprintk(3, "exit vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap()\n");
        return 0;
}

static int vidioc_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;

        return videobuf_reqbufs(&fh->vidq, p);
}

static int vidioc_querybuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_buffer *p)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;

        return videobuf_querybuf(&fh->vidq, p);
}

static int vidioc_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_buffer *p)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;

        return videobuf_qbuf(&fh->vidq, p);
}

static int vidioc_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = priv;

        return videobuf_dqbuf(&fh->vidq, b, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
}


static int vidioc_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                enum v4l2_buf_type i)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        dprintk(3, "enter vidioc_streamon()\n");
        cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_TS1, 0);
        cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_DIGITAL_MODE);
        if (dev->USE_ISO)
                cx231xx_init_isoc(dev, CX231XX_NUM_PACKETS,
                                CX231XX_NUM_BUFS,
                                dev->video_mode.max_pkt_size,
                                cx231xx_isoc_copy);
        else {
                cx231xx_init_bulk(dev, 320,
                                5,
                                dev->ts1_mode.max_pkt_size,
                                cx231xx_bulk_copy);
        }
        dprintk(3, "exit vidioc_streamon()\n");
        return videobuf_streamon(&fh->vidq);
}

static int vidioc_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type i)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;

        return videobuf_streamoff(&fh->vidq);
}

static int vidioc_log_status(struct file *file, void *priv)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = priv;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        call_all(dev, core, log_status);
        return v4l2_ctrl_log_status(file, priv);
}

static int mpeg_open(struct file *file)
{
        struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
        struct cx231xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh;

        dprintk(2, "%s()\n", __func__);

        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
                return -ERESTARTSYS;

        /* allocate + initialize per filehandle data */
        fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*fh), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (NULL == fh) {
                mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        file->private_data = fh;
        v4l2_fh_init(&fh->fh, vdev);
        fh->dev = dev;


        videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init(&fh->vidq, &cx231xx_qops,
                            NULL, &dev->video_mode.slock,
                            V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED,
                            sizeof(struct cx231xx_buffer), fh, &dev->lock);
/*
        videobuf_queue_sg_init(&fh->vidq, &cx231xx_qops,
                            dev->dev, &dev->ts1.slock,
                            V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
                            V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED,
                            sizeof(struct cx231xx_buffer),
                            fh, &dev->lock);
*/

        cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_VANC, 1);
        cx231xx_set_gpio_value(dev, 2, 0);

        cx231xx_initialize_codec(dev);

        mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
        v4l2_fh_add(&fh->fh);
        cx231xx_start_TS1(dev);

        return 0;
}

static int mpeg_release(struct file *file)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh  *fh  = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        dprintk(3, "mpeg_release()! dev=0x%p\n", dev);

        mutex_lock(&dev->lock);

        cx231xx_stop_TS1(dev);

        /* do this before setting alternate! */
        if (dev->USE_ISO)
                cx231xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
        else
                cx231xx_uninit_bulk(dev);
        cx231xx_set_mode(dev, CX231XX_SUSPEND);

        cx231xx_api_cmd(fh->dev, CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE, 3, 0,
                        CX231xx_END_NOW, CX231xx_MPEG_CAPTURE,
                        CX231xx_RAW_BITS_NONE);

        /* FIXME: Review this crap */
        /* Shut device down on last close */
        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 1, 0) == 1) {
                if (atomic_dec_return(&dev->v4l_reader_count) == 0) {
                        /* stop mpeg capture */

                        msleep(500);
                        cx231xx_417_check_encoder(dev);

                }
        }

        if (fh->vidq.streaming)
                videobuf_streamoff(&fh->vidq);
        if (fh->vidq.reading)
                videobuf_read_stop(&fh->vidq);

        videobuf_mmap_free(&fh->vidq);
        v4l2_fh_del(&fh->fh);
        v4l2_fh_exit(&fh->fh);
        kfree(fh);
        mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
        return 0;
}

static ssize_t mpeg_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
        size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;

        /* Deal w/ A/V decoder * and mpeg encoder sync issues. */
        /* Start mpeg encoder on first read. */
        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 0, 1) == 0) {
                if (atomic_inc_return(&dev->v4l_reader_count) == 1) {
                        if (cx231xx_initialize_codec(dev) < 0)
                                return -EINVAL;
                }
        }

        return videobuf_read_stream(&fh->vidq, data, count, ppos, 0,
                                    file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
}

static __poll_t mpeg_poll(struct file *file,
        struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
        __poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = file->private_data;
        struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
        __poll_t res = 0;

        if (v4l2_event_pending(&fh->fh))
                res |= EPOLLPRI;
        else
                poll_wait(file, &fh->fh.wait, wait);

        if (!(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)))
                return res;

        mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
        res |= videobuf_poll_stream(file, &fh->vidq, wait);
        mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
        return res;
}

static int mpeg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
        struct cx231xx_fh *fh = file->private_data;

        dprintk(2, "%s()\n", __func__);

        return videobuf_mmap_mapper(&fh->vidq, vma);
}

static const struct v4l2_file_operations mpeg_fops = {
        .owner         = THIS_MODULE,
        .open          = mpeg_open,
        .release       = mpeg_release,
        .read          = mpeg_read,
        .poll          = mpeg_poll,
        .mmap          = mpeg_mmap,
        .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
};

static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops mpeg_ioctl_ops = {
        .vidioc_s_std            = vidioc_s_std,
        .vidioc_g_std            = vidioc_g_std,
        .vidioc_g_tuner          = cx231xx_g_tuner,
        .vidioc_s_tuner          = cx231xx_s_tuner,
        .vidioc_g_frequency      = cx231xx_g_frequency,
        .vidioc_s_frequency      = cx231xx_s_frequency,
        .vidioc_enum_input       = cx231xx_enum_input,
        .vidioc_g_input          = cx231xx_g_input,
        .vidioc_s_input          = cx231xx_s_input,
        .vidioc_s_ctrl           = vidioc_s_ctrl,
        .vidioc_g_pixelaspect    = vidioc_g_pixelaspect,
        .vidioc_g_selection      = vidioc_g_selection,
        .vidioc_querycap         = cx231xx_querycap,
        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap    = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap  = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap    = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
        .vidioc_reqbufs          = vidioc_reqbufs,
        .vidioc_querybuf         = vidioc_querybuf,
        .vidioc_qbuf             = vidioc_qbuf,
        .vidioc_dqbuf            = vidioc_dqbuf,
        .vidioc_streamon         = vidioc_streamon,
        .vidioc_streamoff        = vidioc_streamoff,
        .vidioc_log_status       = vidioc_log_status,
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
        .vidioc_g_register       = cx231xx_g_register,
        .vidioc_s_register       = cx231xx_s_register,
#endif
        .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
        .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
};

static struct video_device cx231xx_mpeg_template = {
        .name          = "cx231xx",
        .fops          = &mpeg_fops,
        .ioctl_ops     = &mpeg_ioctl_ops,
        .minor         = -1,
        .tvnorms       = V4L2_STD_ALL,
};

void cx231xx_417_unregister(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
        dprintk(3, "%s()\n", __func__);

        if (video_is_registered(&dev->v4l_device)) {
                video_unregister_device(&dev->v4l_device);
                v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.hdl);
        }
}

static int cx231xx_s_video_encoding(struct cx2341x_handler *cxhdl, u32 val)
{
        struct cx231xx *dev = container_of(cxhdl, struct cx231xx, mpeg_ctrl_handler);
        int is_mpeg1 = val == V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_1;
        struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
        };

        /* fix videodecoder resolution */
        format.format.width = cxhdl->width / (is_mpeg1 ? 2 : 1);
        format.format.height = cxhdl->height;
        format.format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
        v4l2_subdev_call(dev->sd_cx25840, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
        return 0;
}

static int cx231xx_s_audio_sampling_freq(struct cx2341x_handler *cxhdl, u32 idx)
{
        static const u32 freqs[3] = { 44100, 48000, 32000 };
        struct cx231xx *dev = container_of(cxhdl, struct cx231xx, mpeg_ctrl_handler);

        /* The audio clock of the digitizer must match the codec sample
           rate otherwise you get some very strange effects. */
        if (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs))
                call_all(dev, audio, s_clock_freq, freqs[idx]);
        return 0;
}

static const struct cx2341x_handler_ops cx231xx_ops = {
        /* needed for the video clock freq */
        .s_audio_sampling_freq = cx231xx_s_audio_sampling_freq,
        /* needed for setting up the video resolution */
        .s_video_encoding = cx231xx_s_video_encoding,
};

static void cx231xx_video_dev_init(
        struct cx231xx *dev,
        struct usb_device *usbdev,
        struct video_device *vfd,
        const struct video_device *template,
        const char *type)
{
        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
        *vfd = *template;
        snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s %s (%s)", dev->name,
                type, cx231xx_boards[dev->model].name);

        vfd->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
        vfd->lock = &dev->lock;
        vfd->release = video_device_release_empty;
        vfd->ctrl_handler = &dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.hdl;
        video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
        if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT) {
                v4l2_disable_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY);
                v4l2_disable_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY);
                v4l2_disable_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_TUNER);
                v4l2_disable_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_TUNER);
        }
}

int cx231xx_417_register(struct cx231xx *dev)
{
        /* FIXME: Port1 hardcoded here */
        int err = -ENODEV;
        struct cx231xx_tsport *tsport = &dev->ts1;

        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);

        /* Set default TV standard */
        dev->encodernorm = cx231xx_tvnorms[0];

        if (dev->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_525_60)
                tsport->height = 480;
        else

                tsport->height = 576;

        tsport->width = 720;
        err = cx2341x_handler_init(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler, 50);
        if (err) {
                dprintk(3, "%s: can't init cx2341x controls\n", dev->name);
                return err;
        }
        dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.func = cx231xx_mbox_func;
        dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.priv = dev;
        dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.ops = &cx231xx_ops;
        if (dev->sd_cx25840)
                v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.hdl,
                                dev->sd_cx25840->ctrl_handler, NULL, false);
        if (dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.hdl.error) {
                err = dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.hdl.error;
                dprintk(3, "%s: can't add cx25840 controls\n", dev->name);
                v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.hdl);
                return err;
        }
        dev->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;

        dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.port = CX2341X_PORT_SERIAL;
        cx2341x_handler_set_50hz(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler, false);

        /* Allocate and initialize V4L video device */
        cx231xx_video_dev_init(dev, dev->udev,
                        &dev->v4l_device, &cx231xx_mpeg_template, "mpeg");
        err = video_register_device(&dev->v4l_device,
                VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
        if (err < 0) {
                dprintk(3, "%s: can't register mpeg device\n", dev->name);
                v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->mpeg_ctrl_handler.hdl);
                return err;
        }

        dprintk(3, "%s: registered device video%d [mpeg]\n",
               dev->name, dev->v4l_device.num);

        return 0;
}

MODULE_FIRMWARE(CX231xx_FIRM_IMAGE_NAME);