linux/drivers/media/usb/gspca/konica.c
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   1/*
   2 * Driver for USB webcams based on Konica chipset. This
   3 * chipset is used in Intel YC76 camera.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Based on the usbvideo v4l1 konicawc driver which is:
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (C) 2002 Simon Evans <spse@secret.org.uk>
  10 *
  11 * The code for making gspca work with a webcam with 2 isoc endpoints was
  12 * taken from the benq gspca subdriver which is:
  13 *
  14 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
  15 *
  16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  18 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  19 * any later version.
  20 *
  21 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  24 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  25 */
  26
  27#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  28
  29#define MODULE_NAME "konica"
  30
  31#include <linux/input.h>
  32#include "gspca.h"
  33
  34MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
  35MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Konica chipset USB Camera Driver");
  36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  37
  38#define WHITEBAL_REG   0x01
  39#define BRIGHTNESS_REG 0x02
  40#define SHARPNESS_REG  0x03
  41#define CONTRAST_REG   0x04
  42#define SATURATION_REG 0x05
  43
  44/* specific webcam descriptor */
  45struct sd {
  46        struct gspca_dev gspca_dev;     /* !! must be the first item */
  47        struct urb *last_data_urb;
  48        u8 snapshot_pressed;
  49};
  50
  51
  52/* .priv is what goes to register 8 for this mode, known working values:
  53   0x00 -> 176x144, cropped
  54   0x01 -> 176x144, cropped
  55   0x02 -> 176x144, cropped
  56   0x03 -> 176x144, cropped
  57   0x04 -> 176x144, binned
  58   0x05 -> 320x240
  59   0x06 -> 320x240
  60   0x07 -> 160x120, cropped
  61   0x08 -> 160x120, cropped
  62   0x09 -> 160x120, binned (note has 136 lines)
  63   0x0a -> 160x120, binned (note has 136 lines)
  64   0x0b -> 160x120, cropped
  65*/
  66static const struct v4l2_pix_format vga_mode[] = {
  67        {160, 120, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  68                .bytesperline = 160,
  69                .sizeimage = 160 * 136 * 3 / 2 + 960,
  70                .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
  71                .priv = 0x0a},
  72        {176, 144, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  73                .bytesperline = 176,
  74                .sizeimage = 176 * 144 * 3 / 2 + 960,
  75                .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
  76                .priv = 0x04},
  77        {320, 240, V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
  78                .bytesperline = 320,
  79                .sizeimage = 320 * 240 * 3 / 2 + 960,
  80                .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
  81                .priv = 0x05},
  82};
  83
  84static void sd_isoc_irq(struct urb *urb);
  85
  86static void reg_w(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 value, u16 index)
  87{
  88        struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
  89        int ret;
  90
  91        if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
  92                return;
  93        ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
  94                        0x02,
  95                        USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
  96                        value,
  97                        index,
  98                        NULL,
  99                        0,
 100                        1000);
 101        if (ret < 0) {
 102                pr_err("reg_w err writing %02x to %02x: %d\n",
 103                       value, index, ret);
 104                gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
 105        }
 106}
 107
 108static void reg_r(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u16 value, u16 index)
 109{
 110        struct usb_device *dev = gspca_dev->dev;
 111        int ret;
 112
 113        if (gspca_dev->usb_err < 0)
 114                return;
 115        ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
 116                        0x03,
 117                        USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 118                        value,
 119                        index,
 120                        gspca_dev->usb_buf,
 121                        2,
 122                        1000);
 123        if (ret < 0) {
 124                pr_err("reg_r err %d\n", ret);
 125                gspca_dev->usb_err = ret;
 126        }
 127}
 128
 129static void konica_stream_on(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 130{
 131        reg_w(gspca_dev, 1, 0x0b);
 132}
 133
 134static void konica_stream_off(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 135{
 136        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0, 0x0b);
 137}
 138
 139/* this function is called at probe time */
 140static int sd_config(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev,
 141                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 142{
 143        gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode = vga_mode;
 144        gspca_dev->cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(vga_mode);
 145        gspca_dev->cam.no_urb_create = 1;
 146
 147        return 0;
 148}
 149
 150/* this function is called at probe and resume time */
 151static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 152{
 153        int i;
 154
 155        /*
 156         * The konica needs a freaking large time to "boot" (approx 6.5 sec.),
 157         * and does not want to be bothered while doing so :|
 158         * Register 0x10 counts from 1 - 3, with 3 being "ready"
 159         */
 160        msleep(6000);
 161        for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
 162                reg_r(gspca_dev, 0, 0x10);
 163                if (gspca_dev->usb_buf[0] == 3)
 164                        break;
 165                msleep(100);
 166        }
 167        reg_w(gspca_dev, 0, 0x0d);
 168
 169        return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 170}
 171
 172static int sd_start(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 173{
 174        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 175        struct urb *urb;
 176        int i, n, packet_size;
 177        struct usb_host_interface *alt;
 178        struct usb_interface *intf;
 179
 180        intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(sd->gspca_dev.dev, sd->gspca_dev.iface);
 181        alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, sd->gspca_dev.alt);
 182        if (!alt) {
 183                pr_err("Couldn't get altsetting\n");
 184                return -EIO;
 185        }
 186
 187        if (alt->desc.bNumEndpoints < 2)
 188                return -ENODEV;
 189
 190        packet_size = le16_to_cpu(alt->endpoint[0].desc.wMaxPacketSize);
 191
 192        n = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv;
 193        reg_w(gspca_dev, n, 0x08);
 194
 195        konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 196
 197        if (gspca_dev->usb_err)
 198                return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 199
 200        /* create 4 URBs - 2 on endpoint 0x83 and 2 on 0x082 */
 201#if MAX_NURBS < 4
 202#error "Not enough URBs in the gspca table"
 203#endif
 204#define SD_NPKT 32
 205        for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
 206                i = n & 1 ? 0 : 1;
 207                packet_size =
 208                        le16_to_cpu(alt->endpoint[i].desc.wMaxPacketSize);
 209                urb = usb_alloc_urb(SD_NPKT, GFP_KERNEL);
 210                if (!urb)
 211                        return -ENOMEM;
 212                gspca_dev->urb[n] = urb;
 213                urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(gspca_dev->dev,
 214                                                packet_size * SD_NPKT,
 215                                                GFP_KERNEL,
 216                                                &urb->transfer_dma);
 217                if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL) {
 218                        pr_err("usb_buffer_alloc failed\n");
 219                        return -ENOMEM;
 220                }
 221
 222                urb->dev = gspca_dev->dev;
 223                urb->context = gspca_dev;
 224                urb->transfer_buffer_length = packet_size * SD_NPKT;
 225                urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(gspca_dev->dev,
 226                                        n & 1 ? 0x81 : 0x82);
 227                urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP
 228                                        | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 229                urb->interval = 1;
 230                urb->complete = sd_isoc_irq;
 231                urb->number_of_packets = SD_NPKT;
 232                for (i = 0; i < SD_NPKT; i++) {
 233                        urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = packet_size;
 234                        urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = packet_size * i;
 235                }
 236        }
 237
 238        return 0;
 239}
 240
 241static void sd_stopN(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 242{
 243        struct sd *sd __maybe_unused = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 244
 245        konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 246#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 247        /* Don't keep the button in the pressed state "forever" if it was
 248           pressed when streaming is stopped */
 249        if (sd->snapshot_pressed) {
 250                input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev, KEY_CAMERA, 0);
 251                input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
 252                sd->snapshot_pressed = 0;
 253        }
 254#endif
 255}
 256
 257/* reception of an URB */
 258static void sd_isoc_irq(struct urb *urb)
 259{
 260        struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *) urb->context;
 261        struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev;
 262        struct urb *data_urb, *status_urb;
 263        u8 *data;
 264        int i, st;
 265
 266        gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PACK, "sd isoc irq\n");
 267        if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
 268                return;
 269
 270        if (urb->status != 0) {
 271                if (urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)
 272                        return;         /* disconnection */
 273#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 274                if (gspca_dev->frozen)
 275                        return;
 276#endif
 277                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "urb status: %d\n", urb->status);
 278                st = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 279                if (st < 0)
 280                        pr_err("resubmit urb error %d\n", st);
 281                return;
 282        }
 283
 284        /* if this is a data URB (ep 0x82), wait */
 285        if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 32) {
 286                sd->last_data_urb = urb;
 287                return;
 288        }
 289
 290        status_urb = urb;
 291        data_urb   = sd->last_data_urb;
 292        sd->last_data_urb = NULL;
 293
 294        if (!data_urb || data_urb->start_frame != status_urb->start_frame) {
 295                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "lost sync on frames\n");
 296                goto resubmit;
 297        }
 298
 299        if (data_urb->number_of_packets != status_urb->number_of_packets) {
 300                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "no packets does not match, data: %d, status: %d\n",
 301                          data_urb->number_of_packets,
 302                          status_urb->number_of_packets);
 303                goto resubmit;
 304        }
 305
 306        for (i = 0; i < status_urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
 307                if (data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status ||
 308                    status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) {
 309                        gspca_err(gspca_dev, "pkt %d data-status %d, status-status %d\n",
 310                                  i,
 311                                  data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
 312                                  status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
 313                        gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
 314                        continue;
 315                }
 316
 317                if (status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length != 1) {
 318                        gspca_err(gspca_dev, "bad status packet length %d\n",
 319                                  status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
 320                        gspca_dev->last_packet_type = DISCARD_PACKET;
 321                        continue;
 322                }
 323
 324                st = *((u8 *)status_urb->transfer_buffer
 325                                + status_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
 326
 327                data = (u8 *)data_urb->transfer_buffer
 328                                + data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
 329
 330                /* st: 0x80-0xff: frame start with frame number (ie 0-7f)
 331                 * otherwise:
 332                 * bit 0 0: keep packet
 333                 *       1: drop packet (padding data)
 334                 *
 335                 * bit 4 0 button not clicked
 336                 *       1 button clicked
 337                 * button is used to `take a picture' (in software)
 338                 */
 339                if (st & 0x80) {
 340                        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
 341                        gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, NULL, 0);
 342                } else {
 343#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 344                        u8 button_state = st & 0x40 ? 1 : 0;
 345                        if (sd->snapshot_pressed != button_state) {
 346                                input_report_key(gspca_dev->input_dev,
 347                                                 KEY_CAMERA,
 348                                                 button_state);
 349                                input_sync(gspca_dev->input_dev);
 350                                sd->snapshot_pressed = button_state;
 351                        }
 352#endif
 353                        if (st & 0x01)
 354                                continue;
 355                }
 356                gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data,
 357                                data_urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
 358        }
 359
 360resubmit:
 361        if (data_urb) {
 362                st = usb_submit_urb(data_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 363                if (st < 0)
 364                        gspca_err(gspca_dev, "usb_submit_urb(data_urb) ret %d\n",
 365                                  st);
 366        }
 367        st = usb_submit_urb(status_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 368        if (st < 0)
 369                gspca_err(gspca_dev, "usb_submit_urb(status_urb) ret %d\n", st);
 370}
 371
 372static int sd_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 373{
 374        struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev =
 375                container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler);
 376
 377        gspca_dev->usb_err = 0;
 378
 379        if (!gspca_dev->streaming)
 380                return 0;
 381
 382        switch (ctrl->id) {
 383        case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 384                konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 385                reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, BRIGHTNESS_REG);
 386                konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 387                break;
 388        case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 389                konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 390                reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, CONTRAST_REG);
 391                konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 392                break;
 393        case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
 394                konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 395                reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, SATURATION_REG);
 396                konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 397                break;
 398        case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE:
 399                konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 400                reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, WHITEBAL_REG);
 401                konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 402                break;
 403        case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
 404                konica_stream_off(gspca_dev);
 405                reg_w(gspca_dev, ctrl->val, SHARPNESS_REG);
 406                konica_stream_on(gspca_dev);
 407                break;
 408        }
 409        return gspca_dev->usb_err;
 410}
 411
 412static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops sd_ctrl_ops = {
 413        .s_ctrl = sd_s_ctrl,
 414};
 415
 416static int sd_init_controls(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev)
 417{
 418        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &gspca_dev->ctrl_handler;
 419
 420        gspca_dev->vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
 421        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 5);
 422        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 423                        V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 424        /* Needs to be verified */
 425        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 426                        V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 427        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 428                        V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 429        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 430                        V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE,
 431                        0, 33, 1, 25);
 432        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &sd_ctrl_ops,
 433                        V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0, 9, 1, 4);
 434
 435        if (hdl->error) {
 436                pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n");
 437                return hdl->error;
 438        }
 439        return 0;
 440}
 441
 442/* sub-driver description */
 443static const struct sd_desc sd_desc = {
 444        .name = MODULE_NAME,
 445        .config = sd_config,
 446        .init = sd_init,
 447        .init_controls = sd_init_controls,
 448        .start = sd_start,
 449        .stopN = sd_stopN,
 450#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT)
 451        .other_input = 1,
 452#endif
 453};
 454
 455/* -- module initialisation -- */
 456static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = {
 457        {USB_DEVICE(0x04c8, 0x0720)}, /* Intel YC 76 */
 458        {}
 459};
 460MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table);
 461
 462/* -- device connect -- */
 463static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 464                        const struct usb_device_id *id)
 465{
 466        return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc, sizeof(struct sd),
 467                                THIS_MODULE);
 468}
 469
 470static struct usb_driver sd_driver = {
 471        .name = MODULE_NAME,
 472        .id_table = device_table,
 473        .probe = sd_probe,
 474        .disconnect = gspca_disconnect,
 475#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 476        .suspend = gspca_suspend,
 477        .resume = gspca_resume,
 478        .reset_resume = gspca_resume,
 479#endif
 480};
 481
 482module_usb_driver(sd_driver);
 483