linux/drivers/misc/ibmvmc.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * IBM Power Systems Virtual Management Channel Support.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2018 IBM Corp.
   6 *   Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
   7 *   Steven Royer seroyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com
   8 *   Adam Reznechek adreznec@linux.vnet.ibm.com
   9 *   Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/kthread.h>
  15#include <linux/major.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/poll.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/fs.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24#include <linux/percpu.h>
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/io.h>
  28#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  29#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  32#include <asm/irq.h>
  33#include <asm/vio.h>
  34
  35#include "ibmvmc.h"
  36
  37#define IBMVMC_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0"
  38
  39/*
  40 * Static global variables
  41 */
  42static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ibmvmc_read_wait);
  43
  44static const char ibmvmc_driver_name[] = "ibmvmc";
  45
  46static struct ibmvmc_struct ibmvmc;
  47static struct ibmvmc_hmc hmcs[MAX_HMCS];
  48static struct crq_server_adapter ibmvmc_adapter;
  49
  50static int ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size = DEFAULT_BUF_POOL_SIZE;
  51static int ibmvmc_max_hmcs = DEFAULT_HMCS;
  52static int ibmvmc_max_mtu = DEFAULT_MTU;
  53
  54static inline long h_copy_rdma(s64 length, u64 sliobn, u64 slioba,
  55                               u64 dliobn, u64 dlioba)
  56{
  57        long rc = 0;
  58
  59        /* Ensure all writes to source memory are visible before hcall */
  60        dma_wmb();
  61        pr_debug("ibmvmc: h_copy_rdma(0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx\n",
  62                 length, sliobn, slioba, dliobn, dlioba);
  63        rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_COPY_RDMA, length, sliobn, slioba,
  64                                dliobn, dlioba);
  65        pr_debug("ibmvmc: h_copy_rdma rc = 0x%lx\n", rc);
  66
  67        return rc;
  68}
  69
  70static inline void h_free_crq(uint32_t unit_address)
  71{
  72        long rc = 0;
  73
  74        do {
  75                if (H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
  76                        msleep(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
  77
  78                rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_FREE_CRQ, unit_address);
  79        } while ((rc == H_BUSY) || (H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)));
  80}
  81
  82/**
  83 * h_request_vmc: - request a hypervisor virtual management channel device
  84 * @vmc_index: drc index of the vmc device created
  85 *
  86 * Requests the hypervisor create a new virtual management channel device,
  87 * allowing this partition to send hypervisor virtualization control
  88 * commands.
  89 *
  90 * Return:
  91 *      0 - Success
  92 *      Non-zero - Failure
  93 */
  94static inline long h_request_vmc(u32 *vmc_index)
  95{
  96        long rc = 0;
  97        unsigned long retbuf[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
  98
  99        do {
 100                if (H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 101                        msleep(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 102
 103                /* Call to request the VMC device from phyp */
 104                rc = plpar_hcall(H_REQUEST_VMC, retbuf);
 105                pr_debug("ibmvmc: %s rc = 0x%lx\n", __func__, rc);
 106                *vmc_index = retbuf[0];
 107        } while ((rc == H_BUSY) || (H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)));
 108
 109        return rc;
 110}
 111
 112/* routines for managing a command/response queue */
 113/**
 114 * ibmvmc_handle_event: - Interrupt handler for crq events
 115 * @irq:        number of irq to handle, not used
 116 * @dev_instance: crq_server_adapter that received interrupt
 117 *
 118 * Disables interrupts and schedules ibmvmc_task
 119 *
 120 * Always returns IRQ_HANDLED
 121 */
 122static irqreturn_t ibmvmc_handle_event(int irq, void *dev_instance)
 123{
 124        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter =
 125                (struct crq_server_adapter *)dev_instance;
 126
 127        vio_disable_interrupts(to_vio_dev(adapter->dev));
 128        tasklet_schedule(&adapter->work_task);
 129
 130        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 131}
 132
 133/**
 134 * ibmvmc_release_crq_queue - Release CRQ Queue
 135 *
 136 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 137 *
 138 * Return:
 139 *      0 - Success
 140 *      Non-Zero - Failure
 141 */
 142static void ibmvmc_release_crq_queue(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
 143{
 144        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(adapter->dev);
 145        struct crq_queue *queue = &adapter->queue;
 146
 147        free_irq(vdev->irq, (void *)adapter);
 148        tasklet_kill(&adapter->work_task);
 149
 150        if (adapter->reset_task)
 151                kthread_stop(adapter->reset_task);
 152
 153        h_free_crq(vdev->unit_address);
 154        dma_unmap_single(adapter->dev,
 155                         queue->msg_token,
 156                         queue->size * sizeof(*queue->msgs), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 157        free_page((unsigned long)queue->msgs);
 158}
 159
 160/**
 161 * ibmvmc_reset_crq_queue - Reset CRQ Queue
 162 *
 163 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 164 *
 165 * This function calls h_free_crq and then calls H_REG_CRQ and does all the
 166 * bookkeeping to get us back to where we can communicate.
 167 *
 168 * Return:
 169 *      0 - Success
 170 *      Non-Zero - Failure
 171 */
 172static int ibmvmc_reset_crq_queue(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
 173{
 174        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(adapter->dev);
 175        struct crq_queue *queue = &adapter->queue;
 176        int rc = 0;
 177
 178        /* Close the CRQ */
 179        h_free_crq(vdev->unit_address);
 180
 181        /* Clean out the queue */
 182        memset(queue->msgs, 0x00, PAGE_SIZE);
 183        queue->cur = 0;
 184
 185        /* And re-open it again */
 186        rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_REG_CRQ,
 187                                vdev->unit_address,
 188                                queue->msg_token, PAGE_SIZE);
 189        if (rc == 2)
 190                /* Adapter is good, but other end is not ready */
 191                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Partner adapter not ready\n");
 192        else if (rc != 0)
 193                dev_err(adapter->dev, "couldn't register crq--rc 0x%x\n", rc);
 194
 195        return rc;
 196}
 197
 198/**
 199 * crq_queue_next_crq: - Returns the next entry in message queue
 200 * @queue:      crq_queue to use
 201 *
 202 * Returns pointer to next entry in queue, or NULL if there are no new
 203 * entried in the CRQ.
 204 */
 205static struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq_queue_next_crq(struct crq_queue *queue)
 206{
 207        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq;
 208        unsigned long flags;
 209
 210        spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->lock, flags);
 211        crq = &queue->msgs[queue->cur];
 212        if (crq->valid & 0x80) {
 213                if (++queue->cur == queue->size)
 214                        queue->cur = 0;
 215
 216                /* Ensure the read of the valid bit occurs before reading any
 217                 * other bits of the CRQ entry
 218                 */
 219                dma_rmb();
 220        } else {
 221                crq = NULL;
 222        }
 223
 224        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->lock, flags);
 225
 226        return crq;
 227}
 228
 229/**
 230 * ibmvmc_send_crq - Send CRQ
 231 *
 232 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 233 * @word1:      Word1 Data field
 234 * @word2:      Word2 Data field
 235 *
 236 * Return:
 237 *      0 - Success
 238 *      Non-Zero - Failure
 239 */
 240static long ibmvmc_send_crq(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
 241                            u64 word1, u64 word2)
 242{
 243        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(adapter->dev);
 244        long rc = 0;
 245
 246        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "(0x%x, 0x%016llx, 0x%016llx)\n",
 247                vdev->unit_address, word1, word2);
 248
 249        /*
 250         * Ensure the command buffer is flushed to memory before handing it
 251         * over to the other side to prevent it from fetching any stale data.
 252         */
 253        dma_wmb();
 254        rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_SEND_CRQ, vdev->unit_address, word1, word2);
 255        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "rc = 0x%lx\n", rc);
 256
 257        return rc;
 258}
 259
 260/**
 261 * alloc_dma_buffer - Create DMA Buffer
 262 *
 263 * @vdev:       vio_dev struct
 264 * @size:       Size field
 265 * @dma_handle: DMA address field
 266 *
 267 * Allocates memory for the command queue and maps remote memory into an
 268 * ioba.
 269 *
 270 * Returns a pointer to the buffer
 271 */
 272static void *alloc_dma_buffer(struct vio_dev *vdev, size_t size,
 273                              dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
 274{
 275        /* allocate memory */
 276        void *buffer = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
 277
 278        if (!buffer) {
 279                *dma_handle = 0;
 280                return NULL;
 281        }
 282
 283        /* DMA map */
 284        *dma_handle = dma_map_single(&vdev->dev, buffer, size,
 285                                     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 286
 287        if (dma_mapping_error(&vdev->dev, *dma_handle)) {
 288                *dma_handle = 0;
 289                kzfree(buffer);
 290                return NULL;
 291        }
 292
 293        return buffer;
 294}
 295
 296/**
 297 * free_dma_buffer - Free DMA Buffer
 298 *
 299 * @vdev:       vio_dev struct
 300 * @size:       Size field
 301 * @vaddr:      Address field
 302 * @dma_handle: DMA address field
 303 *
 304 * Releases memory for a command queue and unmaps mapped remote memory.
 305 */
 306static void free_dma_buffer(struct vio_dev *vdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
 307                            dma_addr_t dma_handle)
 308{
 309        /* DMA unmap */
 310        dma_unmap_single(&vdev->dev, dma_handle, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 311
 312        /* deallocate memory */
 313        kzfree(vaddr);
 314}
 315
 316/**
 317 * ibmvmc_get_valid_hmc_buffer - Retrieve Valid HMC Buffer
 318 *
 319 * @hmc_index:  HMC Index Field
 320 *
 321 * Return:
 322 *      Pointer to ibmvmc_buffer
 323 */
 324static struct ibmvmc_buffer *ibmvmc_get_valid_hmc_buffer(u8 hmc_index)
 325{
 326        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
 327        struct ibmvmc_buffer *ret_buf = NULL;
 328        unsigned long i;
 329
 330        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index)
 331                return NULL;
 332
 333        buffer = hmcs[hmc_index].buffer;
 334
 335        for (i = 0; i < ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size; i++) {
 336                if (buffer[i].valid && buffer[i].free &&
 337                    buffer[i].owner == VMC_BUF_OWNER_ALPHA) {
 338                        buffer[i].free = 0;
 339                        ret_buf = &buffer[i];
 340                        break;
 341                }
 342        }
 343
 344        return ret_buf;
 345}
 346
 347/**
 348 * ibmvmc_get_free_hmc_buffer - Get Free HMC Buffer
 349 *
 350 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 351 * @hmc_index:  Hmc Index field
 352 *
 353 * Return:
 354 *      Pointer to ibmvmc_buffer
 355 */
 356static struct ibmvmc_buffer *ibmvmc_get_free_hmc_buffer(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
 357                                                        u8 hmc_index)
 358{
 359        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
 360        struct ibmvmc_buffer *ret_buf = NULL;
 361        unsigned long i;
 362
 363        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index) {
 364                dev_info(adapter->dev, "get_free_hmc_buffer: invalid hmc_index=0x%x\n",
 365                         hmc_index);
 366                return NULL;
 367        }
 368
 369        buffer = hmcs[hmc_index].buffer;
 370
 371        for (i = 0; i < ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size; i++) {
 372                if (buffer[i].free &&
 373                    buffer[i].owner == VMC_BUF_OWNER_ALPHA) {
 374                        buffer[i].free = 0;
 375                        ret_buf = &buffer[i];
 376                        break;
 377                }
 378        }
 379
 380        return ret_buf;
 381}
 382
 383/**
 384 * ibmvmc_free_hmc_buffer - Free an HMC Buffer
 385 *
 386 * @hmc:        ibmvmc_hmc struct
 387 * @buffer:     ibmvmc_buffer struct
 388 *
 389 */
 390static void ibmvmc_free_hmc_buffer(struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc,
 391                                   struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer)
 392{
 393        unsigned long flags;
 394
 395        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmc->lock, flags);
 396        buffer->free = 1;
 397        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
 398}
 399
 400/**
 401 * ibmvmc_count_hmc_buffers - Count HMC Buffers
 402 *
 403 * @hmc_index:  HMC Index field
 404 * @valid:      Valid number of buffers field
 405 * @free:       Free number of buffers field
 406 *
 407 */
 408static void ibmvmc_count_hmc_buffers(u8 hmc_index, unsigned int *valid,
 409                                     unsigned int *free)
 410{
 411        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
 412        unsigned long i;
 413        unsigned long flags;
 414
 415        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index)
 416                return;
 417
 418        if (!valid || !free)
 419                return;
 420
 421        *valid = 0; *free = 0;
 422
 423        buffer = hmcs[hmc_index].buffer;
 424        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
 425
 426        for (i = 0; i < ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size; i++) {
 427                if (buffer[i].valid) {
 428                        *valid = *valid + 1;
 429                        if (buffer[i].free)
 430                                *free = *free + 1;
 431                }
 432        }
 433
 434        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
 435}
 436
 437/**
 438 * ibmvmc_get_free_hmc - Get Free HMC
 439 *
 440 * Return:
 441 *      Pointer to an available HMC Connection
 442 *      Null otherwise
 443 */
 444static struct ibmvmc_hmc *ibmvmc_get_free_hmc(void)
 445{
 446        unsigned long i;
 447        unsigned long flags;
 448
 449        /*
 450         * Find an available HMC connection.
 451         */
 452        for (i = 0; i <= ibmvmc.max_hmc_index; i++) {
 453                spin_lock_irqsave(&hmcs[i].lock, flags);
 454                if (hmcs[i].state == ibmhmc_state_free) {
 455                        hmcs[i].index = i;
 456                        hmcs[i].state = ibmhmc_state_initial;
 457                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[i].lock, flags);
 458                        return &hmcs[i];
 459                }
 460                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[i].lock, flags);
 461        }
 462
 463        return NULL;
 464}
 465
 466/**
 467 * ibmvmc_return_hmc - Return an HMC Connection
 468 *
 469 * @hmc:                ibmvmc_hmc struct
 470 * @release_readers:    Number of readers connected to session
 471 *
 472 * This function releases the HMC connections back into the pool.
 473 *
 474 * Return:
 475 *      0 - Success
 476 *      Non-zero - Failure
 477 */
 478static int ibmvmc_return_hmc(struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc, bool release_readers)
 479{
 480        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
 481        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter;
 482        struct vio_dev *vdev;
 483        unsigned long i;
 484        unsigned long flags;
 485
 486        if (!hmc || !hmc->adapter)
 487                return -EIO;
 488
 489        if (release_readers) {
 490                if (hmc->file_session) {
 491                        struct ibmvmc_file_session *session = hmc->file_session;
 492
 493                        session->valid = 0;
 494                        wake_up_interruptible(&ibmvmc_read_wait);
 495                }
 496        }
 497
 498        adapter = hmc->adapter;
 499        vdev = to_vio_dev(adapter->dev);
 500
 501        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmc->lock, flags);
 502        hmc->index = 0;
 503        hmc->state = ibmhmc_state_free;
 504        hmc->queue_head = 0;
 505        hmc->queue_tail = 0;
 506        buffer = hmc->buffer;
 507        for (i = 0; i < ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size; i++) {
 508                if (buffer[i].valid) {
 509                        free_dma_buffer(vdev,
 510                                        ibmvmc.max_mtu,
 511                                        buffer[i].real_addr_local,
 512                                        buffer[i].dma_addr_local);
 513                        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "Forgot buffer id 0x%lx\n", i);
 514                }
 515                memset(&buffer[i], 0, sizeof(struct ibmvmc_buffer));
 516
 517                hmc->queue_outbound_msgs[i] = VMC_INVALID_BUFFER_ID;
 518        }
 519
 520        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
 521
 522        return 0;
 523}
 524
 525/**
 526 * ibmvmc_send_open - Interface Open
 527 * @buffer: Pointer to ibmvmc_buffer struct
 528 * @hmc: Pointer to ibmvmc_hmc struct
 529 *
 530 * This command is sent by the management partition as the result of a
 531 * management partition device request. It causes the hypervisor to
 532 * prepare a set of data buffers for the management application connection
 533 * indicated HMC idx. A unique HMC Idx would be used if multiple management
 534 * applications running concurrently were desired. Before responding to this
 535 * command, the hypervisor must provide the management partition with at
 536 * least one of these new buffers via the Add Buffer. This indicates whether
 537 * the messages are inbound or outbound from the hypervisor.
 538 *
 539 * Return:
 540 *      0 - Success
 541 *      Non-zero - Failure
 542 */
 543static int ibmvmc_send_open(struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer,
 544                            struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc)
 545{
 546        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg crq_msg;
 547        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter;
 548        __be64 *crq_as_u64 = (__be64 *)&crq_msg;
 549        int rc = 0;
 550
 551        if (!hmc || !hmc->adapter)
 552                return -EIO;
 553
 554        adapter = hmc->adapter;
 555
 556        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "send_open: 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
 557                (unsigned long)buffer->size, (unsigned long)adapter->liobn,
 558                (unsigned long)buffer->dma_addr_local,
 559                (unsigned long)adapter->riobn,
 560                (unsigned long)buffer->dma_addr_remote);
 561
 562        rc = h_copy_rdma(buffer->size,
 563                         adapter->liobn,
 564                         buffer->dma_addr_local,
 565                         adapter->riobn,
 566                         buffer->dma_addr_remote);
 567        if (rc) {
 568                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Error: In send_open, h_copy_rdma rc 0x%x\n",
 569                        rc);
 570                return -EIO;
 571        }
 572
 573        hmc->state = ibmhmc_state_opening;
 574
 575        crq_msg.valid = 0x80;
 576        crq_msg.type = VMC_MSG_OPEN;
 577        crq_msg.status = 0;
 578        crq_msg.var1.rsvd = 0;
 579        crq_msg.hmc_session = hmc->session;
 580        crq_msg.hmc_index = hmc->index;
 581        crq_msg.var2.buffer_id = cpu_to_be16(buffer->id);
 582        crq_msg.rsvd = 0;
 583        crq_msg.var3.rsvd = 0;
 584
 585        ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[0]),
 586                        be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[1]));
 587
 588        return rc;
 589}
 590
 591/**
 592 * ibmvmc_send_close - Interface Close
 593 * @hmc: Pointer to ibmvmc_hmc struct
 594 *
 595 * This command is sent by the management partition to terminate a
 596 * management application to hypervisor connection. When this command is
 597 * sent, the management partition has quiesced all I/O operations to all
 598 * buffers associated with this management application connection, and
 599 * has freed any storage for these buffers.
 600 *
 601 * Return:
 602 *      0 - Success
 603 *      Non-zero - Failure
 604 */
 605static int ibmvmc_send_close(struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc)
 606{
 607        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg crq_msg;
 608        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter;
 609        __be64 *crq_as_u64 = (__be64 *)&crq_msg;
 610        int rc = 0;
 611
 612        if (!hmc || !hmc->adapter)
 613                return -EIO;
 614
 615        adapter = hmc->adapter;
 616
 617        dev_info(adapter->dev, "CRQ send: close\n");
 618
 619        crq_msg.valid = 0x80;
 620        crq_msg.type = VMC_MSG_CLOSE;
 621        crq_msg.status = 0;
 622        crq_msg.var1.rsvd = 0;
 623        crq_msg.hmc_session = hmc->session;
 624        crq_msg.hmc_index = hmc->index;
 625        crq_msg.var2.rsvd = 0;
 626        crq_msg.rsvd = 0;
 627        crq_msg.var3.rsvd = 0;
 628
 629        ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[0]),
 630                        be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[1]));
 631
 632        return rc;
 633}
 634
 635/**
 636 * ibmvmc_send_capabilities - Send VMC Capabilities
 637 *
 638 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 639 *
 640 * The capabilities message is an administrative message sent after the CRQ
 641 * initialization sequence of messages and is used to exchange VMC capabilities
 642 * between the management partition and the hypervisor. The management
 643 * partition must send this message and the hypervisor must respond with VMC
 644 * capabilities Response message before HMC interface message can begin. Any
 645 * HMC interface messages received before the exchange of capabilities has
 646 * complete are dropped.
 647 *
 648 * Return:
 649 *      0 - Success
 650 */
 651static int ibmvmc_send_capabilities(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
 652{
 653        struct ibmvmc_admin_crq_msg crq_msg;
 654        __be64 *crq_as_u64 = (__be64 *)&crq_msg;
 655
 656        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "ibmvmc: CRQ send: capabilities\n");
 657        crq_msg.valid = 0x80;
 658        crq_msg.type = VMC_MSG_CAP;
 659        crq_msg.status = 0;
 660        crq_msg.rsvd[0] = 0;
 661        crq_msg.rsvd[1] = 0;
 662        crq_msg.max_hmc = ibmvmc_max_hmcs;
 663        crq_msg.max_mtu = cpu_to_be32(ibmvmc_max_mtu);
 664        crq_msg.pool_size = cpu_to_be16(ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size);
 665        crq_msg.crq_size = cpu_to_be16(adapter->queue.size);
 666        crq_msg.version = cpu_to_be16(IBMVMC_PROTOCOL_VERSION);
 667
 668        ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[0]),
 669                        be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[1]));
 670
 671        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_capabilities;
 672
 673        return 0;
 674}
 675
 676/**
 677 * ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp - Add Buffer Response
 678 *
 679 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 680 * @status:     Status field
 681 * @hmc_session: HMC Session field
 682 * @hmc_index:  HMC Index field
 683 * @buffer_id:  Buffer Id field
 684 *
 685 * This command is sent by the management partition to the hypervisor in
 686 * response to the Add Buffer message. The Status field indicates the result of
 687 * the command.
 688 *
 689 * Return:
 690 *      0 - Success
 691 */
 692static int ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
 693                                       u8 status, u8 hmc_session,
 694                                       u8 hmc_index, u16 buffer_id)
 695{
 696        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg crq_msg;
 697        __be64 *crq_as_u64 = (__be64 *)&crq_msg;
 698
 699        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ send: add_buffer_resp\n");
 700        crq_msg.valid = 0x80;
 701        crq_msg.type = VMC_MSG_ADD_BUF_RESP;
 702        crq_msg.status = status;
 703        crq_msg.var1.rsvd = 0;
 704        crq_msg.hmc_session = hmc_session;
 705        crq_msg.hmc_index = hmc_index;
 706        crq_msg.var2.buffer_id = cpu_to_be16(buffer_id);
 707        crq_msg.rsvd = 0;
 708        crq_msg.var3.rsvd = 0;
 709
 710        ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[0]),
 711                        be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[1]));
 712
 713        return 0;
 714}
 715
 716/**
 717 * ibmvmc_send_rem_buffer_resp - Remove Buffer Response
 718 *
 719 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 720 * @status:     Status field
 721 * @hmc_session: HMC Session field
 722 * @hmc_index:  HMC Index field
 723 * @buffer_id:  Buffer Id field
 724 *
 725 * This command is sent by the management partition to the hypervisor in
 726 * response to the Remove Buffer message. The Buffer ID field indicates
 727 * which buffer the management partition selected to remove. The Status
 728 * field indicates the result of the command.
 729 *
 730 * Return:
 731 *      0 - Success
 732 */
 733static int ibmvmc_send_rem_buffer_resp(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
 734                                       u8 status, u8 hmc_session,
 735                                       u8 hmc_index, u16 buffer_id)
 736{
 737        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg crq_msg;
 738        __be64 *crq_as_u64 = (__be64 *)&crq_msg;
 739
 740        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ send: rem_buffer_resp\n");
 741        crq_msg.valid = 0x80;
 742        crq_msg.type = VMC_MSG_REM_BUF_RESP;
 743        crq_msg.status = status;
 744        crq_msg.var1.rsvd = 0;
 745        crq_msg.hmc_session = hmc_session;
 746        crq_msg.hmc_index = hmc_index;
 747        crq_msg.var2.buffer_id = cpu_to_be16(buffer_id);
 748        crq_msg.rsvd = 0;
 749        crq_msg.var3.rsvd = 0;
 750
 751        ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[0]),
 752                        be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[1]));
 753
 754        return 0;
 755}
 756
 757/**
 758 * ibmvmc_send_msg - Signal Message
 759 *
 760 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
 761 * @buffer:     ibmvmc_buffer struct
 762 * @hmc:        ibmvmc_hmc struct
 763 * @msg_length: message length field
 764 *
 765 * This command is sent between the management partition and the hypervisor
 766 * in order to signal the arrival of an HMC protocol message. The command
 767 * can be sent by both the management partition and the hypervisor. It is
 768 * used for all traffic between the management application and the hypervisor,
 769 * regardless of who initiated the communication.
 770 *
 771 * There is no response to this message.
 772 *
 773 * Return:
 774 *      0 - Success
 775 *      Non-zero - Failure
 776 */
 777static int ibmvmc_send_msg(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
 778                           struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer,
 779                           struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc, int msg_len)
 780{
 781        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg crq_msg;
 782        __be64 *crq_as_u64 = (__be64 *)&crq_msg;
 783        int rc = 0;
 784
 785        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ send: rdma to HV\n");
 786        rc = h_copy_rdma(msg_len,
 787                         adapter->liobn,
 788                         buffer->dma_addr_local,
 789                         adapter->riobn,
 790                         buffer->dma_addr_remote);
 791        if (rc) {
 792                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Error in send_msg, h_copy_rdma rc 0x%x\n",
 793                        rc);
 794                return rc;
 795        }
 796
 797        crq_msg.valid = 0x80;
 798        crq_msg.type = VMC_MSG_SIGNAL;
 799        crq_msg.status = 0;
 800        crq_msg.var1.rsvd = 0;
 801        crq_msg.hmc_session = hmc->session;
 802        crq_msg.hmc_index = hmc->index;
 803        crq_msg.var2.buffer_id = cpu_to_be16(buffer->id);
 804        crq_msg.var3.msg_len = cpu_to_be32(msg_len);
 805        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ send: msg to HV 0x%llx 0x%llx\n",
 806                be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[0]), be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[1]));
 807
 808        buffer->owner = VMC_BUF_OWNER_HV;
 809        ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[0]),
 810                        be64_to_cpu(crq_as_u64[1]));
 811
 812        return rc;
 813}
 814
 815/**
 816 * ibmvmc_open - Open Session
 817 *
 818 * @inode:      inode struct
 819 * @file:       file struct
 820 *
 821 * Return:
 822 *      0 - Success
 823 *      Non-zero - Failure
 824 */
 825static int ibmvmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 826{
 827        struct ibmvmc_file_session *session;
 828
 829        pr_debug("%s: inode = 0x%lx, file = 0x%lx, state = 0x%x\n", __func__,
 830                 (unsigned long)inode, (unsigned long)file,
 831                 ibmvmc.state);
 832
 833        session = kzalloc(sizeof(*session), GFP_KERNEL);
 834        if (!session)
 835                return -ENOMEM;
 836
 837        session->file = file;
 838        file->private_data = session;
 839
 840        return 0;
 841}
 842
 843/**
 844 * ibmvmc_close - Close Session
 845 *
 846 * @inode:      inode struct
 847 * @file:       file struct
 848 *
 849 * Return:
 850 *      0 - Success
 851 *      Non-zero - Failure
 852 */
 853static int ibmvmc_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 854{
 855        struct ibmvmc_file_session *session;
 856        struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc;
 857        int rc = 0;
 858        unsigned long flags;
 859
 860        pr_debug("%s: file = 0x%lx, state = 0x%x\n", __func__,
 861                 (unsigned long)file, ibmvmc.state);
 862
 863        session = file->private_data;
 864        if (!session)
 865                return -EIO;
 866
 867        hmc = session->hmc;
 868        if (hmc) {
 869                if (!hmc->adapter)
 870                        return -EIO;
 871
 872                if (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_failed) {
 873                        dev_warn(hmc->adapter->dev, "close: state_failed\n");
 874                        return -EIO;
 875                }
 876
 877                spin_lock_irqsave(&hmc->lock, flags);
 878                if (hmc->state >= ibmhmc_state_opening) {
 879                        rc = ibmvmc_send_close(hmc);
 880                        if (rc)
 881                                dev_warn(hmc->adapter->dev, "close: send_close failed.\n");
 882                }
 883                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
 884        }
 885
 886        kzfree(session);
 887
 888        return rc;
 889}
 890
 891/**
 892 * ibmvmc_read - Read
 893 *
 894 * @file:       file struct
 895 * @buf:        Character buffer
 896 * @nbytes:     Size in bytes
 897 * @ppos:       Offset
 898 *
 899 * Return:
 900 *      0 - Success
 901 *      Non-zero - Failure
 902 */
 903static ssize_t ibmvmc_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t nbytes,
 904                           loff_t *ppos)
 905{
 906        struct ibmvmc_file_session *session;
 907        struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc;
 908        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter;
 909        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
 910        ssize_t n;
 911        ssize_t retval = 0;
 912        unsigned long flags;
 913        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 914
 915        pr_debug("ibmvmc: read: file = 0x%lx, buf = 0x%lx, nbytes = 0x%lx\n",
 916                 (unsigned long)file, (unsigned long)buf,
 917                 (unsigned long)nbytes);
 918
 919        if (nbytes == 0)
 920                return 0;
 921
 922        if (nbytes > ibmvmc.max_mtu) {
 923                pr_warn("ibmvmc: read: nbytes invalid 0x%x\n",
 924                        (unsigned int)nbytes);
 925                return -EINVAL;
 926        }
 927
 928        session = file->private_data;
 929        if (!session) {
 930                pr_warn("ibmvmc: read: no session\n");
 931                return -EIO;
 932        }
 933
 934        hmc = session->hmc;
 935        if (!hmc) {
 936                pr_warn("ibmvmc: read: no hmc\n");
 937                return -EIO;
 938        }
 939
 940        adapter = hmc->adapter;
 941        if (!adapter) {
 942                pr_warn("ibmvmc: read: no adapter\n");
 943                return -EIO;
 944        }
 945
 946        do {
 947                prepare_to_wait(&ibmvmc_read_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 948
 949                spin_lock_irqsave(&hmc->lock, flags);
 950                if (hmc->queue_tail != hmc->queue_head)
 951                        /* Data is available */
 952                        break;
 953
 954                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
 955
 956                if (!session->valid) {
 957                        retval = -EBADFD;
 958                        goto out;
 959                }
 960                if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 961                        retval = -EAGAIN;
 962                        goto out;
 963                }
 964
 965                schedule();
 966
 967                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 968                        retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
 969                        goto out;
 970                }
 971        } while (1);
 972
 973        buffer = &(hmc->buffer[hmc->queue_outbound_msgs[hmc->queue_tail]]);
 974        hmc->queue_tail++;
 975        if (hmc->queue_tail == ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size)
 976                hmc->queue_tail = 0;
 977        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
 978
 979        nbytes = min_t(size_t, nbytes, buffer->msg_len);
 980        n = copy_to_user((void *)buf, buffer->real_addr_local, nbytes);
 981        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "read: copy to user nbytes = 0x%lx.\n", nbytes);
 982        ibmvmc_free_hmc_buffer(hmc, buffer);
 983        retval = nbytes;
 984
 985        if (n) {
 986                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "read: copy to user failed.\n");
 987                retval = -EFAULT;
 988        }
 989
 990 out:
 991        finish_wait(&ibmvmc_read_wait, &wait);
 992        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "read: out %ld\n", retval);
 993        return retval;
 994}
 995
 996/**
 997 * ibmvmc_poll - Poll
 998 *
 999 * @file:       file struct
1000 * @wait:       Poll Table
1001 *
1002 * Return:
1003 *      poll.h return values
1004 */
1005static unsigned int ibmvmc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1006{
1007        struct ibmvmc_file_session *session;
1008        struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc;
1009        unsigned int mask = 0;
1010
1011        session = file->private_data;
1012        if (!session)
1013                return 0;
1014
1015        hmc = session->hmc;
1016        if (!hmc)
1017                return 0;
1018
1019        poll_wait(file, &ibmvmc_read_wait, wait);
1020
1021        if (hmc->queue_head != hmc->queue_tail)
1022                mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1023
1024        return mask;
1025}
1026
1027/**
1028 * ibmvmc_write - Write
1029 *
1030 * @file:       file struct
1031 * @buf:        Character buffer
1032 * @count:      Count field
1033 * @ppos:       Offset
1034 *
1035 * Return:
1036 *      0 - Success
1037 *      Non-zero - Failure
1038 */
1039static ssize_t ibmvmc_write(struct file *file, const char *buffer,
1040                            size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1041{
1042        struct ibmvmc_buffer *vmc_buffer;
1043        struct ibmvmc_file_session *session;
1044        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter;
1045        struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc;
1046        unsigned char *buf;
1047        unsigned long flags;
1048        size_t bytes;
1049        const char *p = buffer;
1050        size_t c = count;
1051        int ret = 0;
1052
1053        session = file->private_data;
1054        if (!session)
1055                return -EIO;
1056
1057        hmc = session->hmc;
1058        if (!hmc)
1059                return -EIO;
1060
1061        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmc->lock, flags);
1062        if (hmc->state == ibmhmc_state_free) {
1063                /* HMC connection is not valid (possibly was reset under us). */
1064                ret = -EIO;
1065                goto out;
1066        }
1067
1068        adapter = hmc->adapter;
1069        if (!adapter) {
1070                ret = -EIO;
1071                goto out;
1072        }
1073
1074        if (count > ibmvmc.max_mtu) {
1075                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "invalid buffer size 0x%lx\n",
1076                         (unsigned long)count);
1077                ret = -EIO;
1078                goto out;
1079        }
1080
1081        /* Waiting for the open resp message to the ioctl(1) - retry */
1082        if (hmc->state == ibmhmc_state_opening) {
1083                ret = -EBUSY;
1084                goto out;
1085        }
1086
1087        /* Make sure the ioctl() was called & the open msg sent, and that
1088         * the HMC connection has not failed.
1089         */
1090        if (hmc->state != ibmhmc_state_ready) {
1091                ret = -EIO;
1092                goto out;
1093        }
1094
1095        vmc_buffer = ibmvmc_get_valid_hmc_buffer(hmc->index);
1096        if (!vmc_buffer) {
1097                /* No buffer available for the msg send, or we have not yet
1098                 * completed the open/open_resp sequence.  Retry until this is
1099                 * complete.
1100                 */
1101                ret = -EBUSY;
1102                goto out;
1103        }
1104        if (!vmc_buffer->real_addr_local) {
1105                dev_err(adapter->dev, "no buffer storage assigned\n");
1106                ret = -EIO;
1107                goto out;
1108        }
1109        buf = vmc_buffer->real_addr_local;
1110
1111        while (c > 0) {
1112                bytes = min_t(size_t, c, vmc_buffer->size);
1113
1114                bytes -= copy_from_user(buf, p, bytes);
1115                if (!bytes) {
1116                        ret = -EFAULT;
1117                        goto out;
1118                }
1119                c -= bytes;
1120                p += bytes;
1121        }
1122        if (p == buffer)
1123                goto out;
1124
1125        file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mtime = current_time(file_inode(file));
1126        mark_inode_dirty(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
1127
1128        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "write: file = 0x%lx, count = 0x%lx\n",
1129                (unsigned long)file, (unsigned long)count);
1130
1131        ibmvmc_send_msg(adapter, vmc_buffer, hmc, count);
1132        ret = p - buffer;
1133 out:
1134        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
1135        return (ssize_t)(ret);
1136}
1137
1138/**
1139 * ibmvmc_setup_hmc - Setup the HMC
1140 *
1141 * @session:    ibmvmc_file_session struct
1142 *
1143 * Return:
1144 *      0 - Success
1145 *      Non-zero - Failure
1146 */
1147static long ibmvmc_setup_hmc(struct ibmvmc_file_session *session)
1148{
1149        struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc;
1150        unsigned int valid, free, index;
1151
1152        if (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_failed) {
1153                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Reserve HMC: state_failed\n");
1154                return -EIO;
1155        }
1156
1157        if (ibmvmc.state < ibmvmc_state_ready) {
1158                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Reserve HMC: not state_ready\n");
1159                return -EAGAIN;
1160        }
1161
1162        /* Device is busy until capabilities have been exchanged and we
1163         * have a generic buffer for each possible HMC connection.
1164         */
1165        for (index = 0; index <= ibmvmc.max_hmc_index; index++) {
1166                valid = 0;
1167                ibmvmc_count_hmc_buffers(index, &valid, &free);
1168                if (valid == 0) {
1169                        pr_warn("ibmvmc: buffers not ready for index %d\n",
1170                                index);
1171                        return -ENOBUFS;
1172                }
1173        }
1174
1175        /* Get an hmc object, and transition to ibmhmc_state_initial */
1176        hmc = ibmvmc_get_free_hmc();
1177        if (!hmc) {
1178                pr_warn("%s: free hmc not found\n", __func__);
1179                return -EBUSY;
1180        }
1181
1182        hmc->session = hmc->session + 1;
1183        if (hmc->session == 0xff)
1184                hmc->session = 1;
1185
1186        session->hmc = hmc;
1187        hmc->adapter = &ibmvmc_adapter;
1188        hmc->file_session = session;
1189        session->valid = 1;
1190
1191        return 0;
1192}
1193
1194/**
1195 * ibmvmc_ioctl_sethmcid - IOCTL Set HMC ID
1196 *
1197 * @session:    ibmvmc_file_session struct
1198 * @new_hmc_id: HMC id field
1199 *
1200 * IOCTL command to setup the hmc id
1201 *
1202 * Return:
1203 *      0 - Success
1204 *      Non-zero - Failure
1205 */
1206static long ibmvmc_ioctl_sethmcid(struct ibmvmc_file_session *session,
1207                                  unsigned char __user *new_hmc_id)
1208{
1209        struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc;
1210        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
1211        size_t bytes;
1212        char print_buffer[HMC_ID_LEN + 1];
1213        unsigned long flags;
1214        long rc = 0;
1215
1216        /* Reserve HMC session */
1217        hmc = session->hmc;
1218        if (!hmc) {
1219                rc = ibmvmc_setup_hmc(session);
1220                if (rc)
1221                        return rc;
1222
1223                hmc = session->hmc;
1224                if (!hmc) {
1225                        pr_err("ibmvmc: setup_hmc success but no hmc\n");
1226                        return -EIO;
1227                }
1228        }
1229
1230        if (hmc->state != ibmhmc_state_initial) {
1231                pr_warn("ibmvmc: sethmcid: invalid state to send open 0x%x\n",
1232                        hmc->state);
1233                return -EIO;
1234        }
1235
1236        bytes = copy_from_user(hmc->hmc_id, new_hmc_id, HMC_ID_LEN);
1237        if (bytes)
1238                return -EFAULT;
1239
1240        /* Send Open Session command */
1241        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmc->lock, flags);
1242        buffer = ibmvmc_get_valid_hmc_buffer(hmc->index);
1243        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
1244
1245        if (!buffer || !buffer->real_addr_local) {
1246                pr_warn("ibmvmc: sethmcid: no buffer available\n");
1247                return -EIO;
1248        }
1249
1250        /* Make sure buffer is NULL terminated before trying to print it */
1251        memset(print_buffer, 0, HMC_ID_LEN + 1);
1252        strncpy(print_buffer, hmc->hmc_id, HMC_ID_LEN);
1253        pr_info("ibmvmc: sethmcid: Set HMC ID: \"%s\"\n", print_buffer);
1254
1255        memcpy(buffer->real_addr_local, hmc->hmc_id, HMC_ID_LEN);
1256        /* RDMA over ID, send open msg, change state to ibmhmc_state_opening */
1257        rc = ibmvmc_send_open(buffer, hmc);
1258
1259        return rc;
1260}
1261
1262/**
1263 * ibmvmc_ioctl_query - IOCTL Query
1264 *
1265 * @session:    ibmvmc_file_session struct
1266 * @ret_struct: ibmvmc_query_struct
1267 *
1268 * Return:
1269 *      0 - Success
1270 *      Non-zero - Failure
1271 */
1272static long ibmvmc_ioctl_query(struct ibmvmc_file_session *session,
1273                               struct ibmvmc_query_struct __user *ret_struct)
1274{
1275        struct ibmvmc_query_struct query_struct;
1276        size_t bytes;
1277
1278        memset(&query_struct, 0, sizeof(query_struct));
1279        query_struct.have_vmc = (ibmvmc.state > ibmvmc_state_initial);
1280        query_struct.state = ibmvmc.state;
1281        query_struct.vmc_drc_index = ibmvmc.vmc_drc_index;
1282
1283        bytes = copy_to_user(ret_struct, &query_struct,
1284                             sizeof(query_struct));
1285        if (bytes)
1286                return -EFAULT;
1287
1288        return 0;
1289}
1290
1291/**
1292 * ibmvmc_ioctl_requestvmc - IOCTL Request VMC
1293 *
1294 * @session:    ibmvmc_file_session struct
1295 * @ret_vmc_index:      VMC Index
1296 *
1297 * Return:
1298 *      0 - Success
1299 *      Non-zero - Failure
1300 */
1301static long ibmvmc_ioctl_requestvmc(struct ibmvmc_file_session *session,
1302                                    u32 __user *ret_vmc_index)
1303{
1304        /* TODO: (adreznec) Add locking to control multiple process access */
1305        size_t bytes;
1306        long rc;
1307        u32 vmc_drc_index;
1308
1309        /* Call to request the VMC device from phyp*/
1310        rc = h_request_vmc(&vmc_drc_index);
1311        pr_debug("ibmvmc: requestvmc: H_REQUEST_VMC rc = 0x%lx\n", rc);
1312
1313        if (rc == H_SUCCESS) {
1314                rc = 0;
1315        } else if (rc == H_FUNCTION) {
1316                pr_err("ibmvmc: requestvmc: h_request_vmc not supported\n");
1317                return -EPERM;
1318        } else if (rc == H_AUTHORITY) {
1319                pr_err("ibmvmc: requestvmc: hypervisor denied vmc request\n");
1320                return -EPERM;
1321        } else if (rc == H_HARDWARE) {
1322                pr_err("ibmvmc: requestvmc: hypervisor hardware fault\n");
1323                return -EIO;
1324        } else if (rc == H_RESOURCE) {
1325                pr_err("ibmvmc: requestvmc: vmc resource unavailable\n");
1326                return -ENODEV;
1327        } else if (rc == H_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1328                pr_err("ibmvmc: requestvmc: system cannot be vmc managed\n");
1329                return -EPERM;
1330        } else if (rc == H_PARAMETER) {
1331                pr_err("ibmvmc: requestvmc: invalid parameter\n");
1332                return -EINVAL;
1333        }
1334
1335        /* Success, set the vmc index in global struct */
1336        ibmvmc.vmc_drc_index = vmc_drc_index;
1337
1338        bytes = copy_to_user(ret_vmc_index, &vmc_drc_index,
1339                             sizeof(*ret_vmc_index));
1340        if (bytes) {
1341                pr_warn("ibmvmc: requestvmc: copy to user failed.\n");
1342                return -EFAULT;
1343        }
1344        return rc;
1345}
1346
1347/**
1348 * ibmvmc_ioctl - IOCTL
1349 *
1350 * @session:    ibmvmc_file_session struct
1351 * @cmd:        cmd field
1352 * @arg:        Argument field
1353 *
1354 * Return:
1355 *      0 - Success
1356 *      Non-zero - Failure
1357 */
1358static long ibmvmc_ioctl(struct file *file,
1359                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1360{
1361        struct ibmvmc_file_session *session = file->private_data;
1362
1363        pr_debug("ibmvmc: ioctl file=0x%lx, cmd=0x%x, arg=0x%lx, ses=0x%lx\n",
1364                 (unsigned long)file, cmd, arg,
1365                 (unsigned long)session);
1366
1367        if (!session) {
1368                pr_warn("ibmvmc: ioctl: no session\n");
1369                return -EIO;
1370        }
1371
1372        switch (cmd) {
1373        case VMC_IOCTL_SETHMCID:
1374                return ibmvmc_ioctl_sethmcid(session,
1375                        (unsigned char __user *)arg);
1376        case VMC_IOCTL_QUERY:
1377                return ibmvmc_ioctl_query(session,
1378                        (struct ibmvmc_query_struct __user *)arg);
1379        case VMC_IOCTL_REQUESTVMC:
1380                return ibmvmc_ioctl_requestvmc(session,
1381                        (unsigned int __user *)arg);
1382        default:
1383                pr_warn("ibmvmc: unknown ioctl 0x%x\n", cmd);
1384                return -EINVAL;
1385        }
1386}
1387
1388static const struct file_operations ibmvmc_fops = {
1389        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1390        .read           = ibmvmc_read,
1391        .write          = ibmvmc_write,
1392        .poll           = ibmvmc_poll,
1393        .unlocked_ioctl = ibmvmc_ioctl,
1394        .open           = ibmvmc_open,
1395        .release        = ibmvmc_close,
1396};
1397
1398/**
1399 * ibmvmc_add_buffer - Add Buffer
1400 *
1401 * @adapter: crq_server_adapter struct
1402 * @crq:        ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1403 *
1404 * This message transfers a buffer from hypervisor ownership to management
1405 * partition ownership. The LIOBA is obtained from the virtual TCE table
1406 * associated with the hypervisor side of the VMC device, and points to a
1407 * buffer of size MTU (as established in the capabilities exchange).
1408 *
1409 * Typical flow for ading buffers:
1410 * 1. A new management application connection is opened by the management
1411 *      partition.
1412 * 2. The hypervisor assigns new buffers for the traffic associated with
1413 *      that connection.
1414 * 3. The hypervisor sends VMC Add Buffer messages to the management
1415 *      partition, informing it of the new buffers.
1416 * 4. The hypervisor sends an HMC protocol message (to the management
1417 *      application) notifying it of the new buffers. This informs the
1418 *      application that it has buffers available for sending HMC
1419 *      commands.
1420 *
1421 * Return:
1422 *      0 - Success
1423 *      Non-zero - Failure
1424 */
1425static int ibmvmc_add_buffer(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
1426                             struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq)
1427{
1428        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
1429        u8 hmc_index;
1430        u8 hmc_session;
1431        u16 buffer_id;
1432        unsigned long flags;
1433        int rc = 0;
1434
1435        if (!crq)
1436                return -1;
1437
1438        hmc_session = crq->hmc_session;
1439        hmc_index = crq->hmc_index;
1440        buffer_id = be16_to_cpu(crq->var2.buffer_id);
1441
1442        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index) {
1443                dev_err(adapter->dev, "add_buffer: invalid hmc_index = 0x%x\n",
1444                        hmc_index);
1445                ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_INVALID_HMC_INDEX,
1446                                            hmc_session, hmc_index, buffer_id);
1447                return -1;
1448        }
1449
1450        if (buffer_id >= ibmvmc.max_buffer_pool_size) {
1451                dev_err(adapter->dev, "add_buffer: invalid buffer_id = 0x%x\n",
1452                        buffer_id);
1453                ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_INVALID_BUFFER_ID,
1454                                            hmc_session, hmc_index, buffer_id);
1455                return -1;
1456        }
1457
1458        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
1459        buffer = &hmcs[hmc_index].buffer[buffer_id];
1460
1461        if (buffer->real_addr_local || buffer->dma_addr_local) {
1462                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "add_buffer: already allocated id = 0x%lx\n",
1463                         (unsigned long)buffer_id);
1464                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
1465                ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_INVALID_BUFFER_ID,
1466                                            hmc_session, hmc_index, buffer_id);
1467                return -1;
1468        }
1469
1470        buffer->real_addr_local = alloc_dma_buffer(to_vio_dev(adapter->dev),
1471                                                   ibmvmc.max_mtu,
1472                                                   &buffer->dma_addr_local);
1473
1474        if (!buffer->real_addr_local) {
1475                dev_err(adapter->dev, "add_buffer: alloc_dma_buffer failed.\n");
1476                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
1477                ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_INTERFACE_FAILURE,
1478                                            hmc_session, hmc_index, buffer_id);
1479                return -1;
1480        }
1481
1482        buffer->dma_addr_remote = be32_to_cpu(crq->var3.lioba);
1483        buffer->size = ibmvmc.max_mtu;
1484        buffer->owner = crq->var1.owner;
1485        buffer->free = 1;
1486        /* Must ensure valid==1 is observable only after all other fields are */
1487        dma_wmb();
1488        buffer->valid = 1;
1489        buffer->id = buffer_id;
1490
1491        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "add_buffer: successfully added a buffer:\n");
1492        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "   index: %d, session: %d, buffer: 0x%x, owner: %d\n",
1493                hmc_index, hmc_session, buffer_id, buffer->owner);
1494        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "   local: 0x%x, remote: 0x%x\n",
1495                (u32)buffer->dma_addr_local,
1496                (u32)buffer->dma_addr_remote);
1497        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
1498
1499        ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_SUCCESS, hmc_session,
1500                                    hmc_index, buffer_id);
1501
1502        return rc;
1503}
1504
1505/**
1506 * ibmvmc_rem_buffer - Remove Buffer
1507 *
1508 * @adapter: crq_server_adapter struct
1509 * @crq:        ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1510 *
1511 * This message requests an HMC buffer to be transferred from management
1512 * partition ownership to hypervisor ownership. The management partition may
1513 * not be able to satisfy the request at a particular point in time if all its
1514 * buffers are in use. The management partition requires a depth of at least
1515 * one inbound buffer to allow management application commands to flow to the
1516 * hypervisor. It is, therefore, an interface error for the hypervisor to
1517 * attempt to remove the management partition's last buffer.
1518 *
1519 * The hypervisor is expected to manage buffer usage with the management
1520 * application directly and inform the management partition when buffers may be
1521 * removed. The typical flow for removing buffers:
1522 *
1523 * 1. The management application no longer needs a communication path to a
1524 *      particular hypervisor function. That function is closed.
1525 * 2. The hypervisor and the management application quiesce all traffic to that
1526 *      function. The hypervisor requests a reduction in buffer pool size.
1527 * 3. The management application acknowledges the reduction in buffer pool size.
1528 * 4. The hypervisor sends a Remove Buffer message to the management partition,
1529 *      informing it of the reduction in buffers.
1530 * 5. The management partition verifies it can remove the buffer. This is
1531 *      possible if buffers have been quiesced.
1532 *
1533 * Return:
1534 *      0 - Success
1535 *      Non-zero - Failure
1536 */
1537/*
1538 * The hypervisor requested that we pick an unused buffer, and return it.
1539 * Before sending the buffer back, we free any storage associated with the
1540 * buffer.
1541 */
1542static int ibmvmc_rem_buffer(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
1543                             struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq)
1544{
1545        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
1546        u8 hmc_index;
1547        u8 hmc_session;
1548        u16 buffer_id = 0;
1549        unsigned long flags;
1550        int rc = 0;
1551
1552        if (!crq)
1553                return -1;
1554
1555        hmc_session = crq->hmc_session;
1556        hmc_index = crq->hmc_index;
1557
1558        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index) {
1559                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "rem_buffer: invalid hmc_index = 0x%x\n",
1560                         hmc_index);
1561                ibmvmc_send_rem_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_INVALID_HMC_INDEX,
1562                                            hmc_session, hmc_index, buffer_id);
1563                return -1;
1564        }
1565
1566        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
1567        buffer = ibmvmc_get_free_hmc_buffer(adapter, hmc_index);
1568        if (!buffer) {
1569                dev_info(adapter->dev, "rem_buffer: no buffer to remove\n");
1570                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
1571                ibmvmc_send_rem_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_NO_BUFFER,
1572                                            hmc_session, hmc_index,
1573                                            VMC_INVALID_BUFFER_ID);
1574                return -1;
1575        }
1576
1577        buffer_id = buffer->id;
1578
1579        if (buffer->valid)
1580                free_dma_buffer(to_vio_dev(adapter->dev),
1581                                ibmvmc.max_mtu,
1582                                buffer->real_addr_local,
1583                                buffer->dma_addr_local);
1584
1585        memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(struct ibmvmc_buffer));
1586        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmcs[hmc_index].lock, flags);
1587
1588        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "rem_buffer: removed buffer 0x%x.\n", buffer_id);
1589        ibmvmc_send_rem_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_SUCCESS, hmc_session,
1590                                    hmc_index, buffer_id);
1591
1592        return rc;
1593}
1594
1595static int ibmvmc_recv_msg(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
1596                           struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq)
1597{
1598        struct ibmvmc_buffer *buffer;
1599        struct ibmvmc_hmc *hmc;
1600        unsigned long msg_len;
1601        u8 hmc_index;
1602        u8 hmc_session;
1603        u16 buffer_id;
1604        unsigned long flags;
1605        int rc = 0;
1606
1607        if (!crq)
1608                return -1;
1609
1610        /* Hypervisor writes CRQs directly into our memory in big endian */
1611        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "Recv_msg: msg from HV 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
1612                be64_to_cpu(*((unsigned long *)crq)),
1613                be64_to_cpu(*(((unsigned long *)crq) + 1)));
1614
1615        hmc_session = crq->hmc_session;
1616        hmc_index = crq->hmc_index;
1617        buffer_id = be16_to_cpu(crq->var2.buffer_id);
1618        msg_len = be32_to_cpu(crq->var3.msg_len);
1619
1620        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index) {
1621                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Recv_msg: invalid hmc_index = 0x%x\n",
1622                        hmc_index);
1623                ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_INVALID_HMC_INDEX,
1624                                            hmc_session, hmc_index, buffer_id);
1625                return -1;
1626        }
1627
1628        if (buffer_id >= ibmvmc.max_buffer_pool_size) {
1629                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Recv_msg: invalid buffer_id = 0x%x\n",
1630                        buffer_id);
1631                ibmvmc_send_add_buffer_resp(adapter, VMC_MSG_INVALID_BUFFER_ID,
1632                                            hmc_session, hmc_index, buffer_id);
1633                return -1;
1634        }
1635
1636        hmc = &hmcs[hmc_index];
1637        spin_lock_irqsave(&hmc->lock, flags);
1638
1639        if (hmc->state == ibmhmc_state_free) {
1640                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Recv_msg: invalid hmc state = 0x%x\n",
1641                        hmc->state);
1642                /* HMC connection is not valid (possibly was reset under us). */
1643                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
1644                return -1;
1645        }
1646
1647        buffer = &hmc->buffer[buffer_id];
1648
1649        if (buffer->valid == 0 || buffer->owner == VMC_BUF_OWNER_ALPHA) {
1650                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Recv_msg: not valid, or not HV.  0x%x 0x%x\n",
1651                        buffer->valid, buffer->owner);
1652                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
1653                return -1;
1654        }
1655
1656        /* RDMA the data into the partition. */
1657        rc = h_copy_rdma(msg_len,
1658                         adapter->riobn,
1659                         buffer->dma_addr_remote,
1660                         adapter->liobn,
1661                         buffer->dma_addr_local);
1662
1663        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "Recv_msg: msg_len = 0x%x, buffer_id = 0x%x, queue_head = 0x%x, hmc_idx = 0x%x\n",
1664                (unsigned int)msg_len, (unsigned int)buffer_id,
1665                (unsigned int)hmc->queue_head, (unsigned int)hmc_index);
1666        buffer->msg_len = msg_len;
1667        buffer->free = 0;
1668        buffer->owner = VMC_BUF_OWNER_ALPHA;
1669
1670        if (rc) {
1671                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Failure in recv_msg: h_copy_rdma = 0x%x\n",
1672                        rc);
1673                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
1674                return -1;
1675        }
1676
1677        /* Must be locked because read operates on the same data */
1678        hmc->queue_outbound_msgs[hmc->queue_head] = buffer_id;
1679        hmc->queue_head++;
1680        if (hmc->queue_head == ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size)
1681                hmc->queue_head = 0;
1682
1683        if (hmc->queue_head == hmc->queue_tail)
1684                dev_err(adapter->dev, "outbound buffer queue wrapped.\n");
1685
1686        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hmc->lock, flags);
1687
1688        wake_up_interruptible(&ibmvmc_read_wait);
1689
1690        return 0;
1691}
1692
1693/**
1694 * ibmvmc_process_capabilities - Process Capabilities
1695 *
1696 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
1697 * @crqp:       ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1698 *
1699 */
1700static void ibmvmc_process_capabilities(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
1701                                        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crqp)
1702{
1703        struct ibmvmc_admin_crq_msg *crq = (struct ibmvmc_admin_crq_msg *)crqp;
1704
1705        if ((be16_to_cpu(crq->version) >> 8) !=
1706                        (IBMVMC_PROTOCOL_VERSION >> 8)) {
1707                dev_err(adapter->dev, "init failed, incompatible versions 0x%x 0x%x\n",
1708                        be16_to_cpu(crq->version),
1709                        IBMVMC_PROTOCOL_VERSION);
1710                ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_failed;
1711                return;
1712        }
1713
1714        ibmvmc.max_mtu = min_t(u32, ibmvmc_max_mtu, be32_to_cpu(crq->max_mtu));
1715        ibmvmc.max_buffer_pool_size = min_t(u16, ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size,
1716                                            be16_to_cpu(crq->pool_size));
1717        ibmvmc.max_hmc_index = min_t(u8, ibmvmc_max_hmcs, crq->max_hmc) - 1;
1718        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_ready;
1719
1720        dev_info(adapter->dev, "Capabilities: mtu=0x%x, pool_size=0x%x, max_hmc=0x%x\n",
1721                 ibmvmc.max_mtu, ibmvmc.max_buffer_pool_size,
1722                 ibmvmc.max_hmc_index);
1723}
1724
1725/**
1726 * ibmvmc_validate_hmc_session - Validate HMC Session
1727 *
1728 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
1729 * @crq:        ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1730 *
1731 * Return:
1732 *      0 - Success
1733 *      Non-zero - Failure
1734 */
1735static int ibmvmc_validate_hmc_session(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
1736                                       struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq)
1737{
1738        unsigned char hmc_index;
1739
1740        hmc_index = crq->hmc_index;
1741
1742        if (crq->hmc_session == 0)
1743                return 0;
1744
1745        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index)
1746                return -1;
1747
1748        if (hmcs[hmc_index].session != crq->hmc_session) {
1749                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Drop, bad session: expected 0x%x, recv 0x%x\n",
1750                         hmcs[hmc_index].session, crq->hmc_session);
1751                return -1;
1752        }
1753
1754        return 0;
1755}
1756
1757/**
1758 * ibmvmc_reset - Reset
1759 *
1760 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
1761 * @xport_event:        export_event field
1762 *
1763 * Closes all HMC sessions and conditionally schedules a CRQ reset.
1764 * @xport_event: If true, the partner closed their CRQ; we don't need to reset.
1765 *               If false, we need to schedule a CRQ reset.
1766 */
1767static void ibmvmc_reset(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter, bool xport_event)
1768{
1769        int i;
1770
1771        if (ibmvmc.state != ibmvmc_state_sched_reset) {
1772                dev_info(adapter->dev, "*** Reset to initial state.\n");
1773                for (i = 0; i < ibmvmc_max_hmcs; i++)
1774                        ibmvmc_return_hmc(&hmcs[i], xport_event);
1775
1776                if (xport_event) {
1777                        /* CRQ was closed by the partner.  We don't need to do
1778                         * anything except set ourself to the correct state to
1779                         * handle init msgs.
1780                         */
1781                        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_crqinit;
1782                } else {
1783                        /* The partner did not close their CRQ - instead, we're
1784                         * closing the CRQ on our end. Need to schedule this
1785                         * for process context, because CRQ reset may require a
1786                         * sleep.
1787                         *
1788                         * Setting ibmvmc.state here immediately prevents
1789                         * ibmvmc_open from completing until the reset
1790                         * completes in process context.
1791                         */
1792                        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_sched_reset;
1793                        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "Device reset scheduled");
1794                        wake_up_interruptible(&adapter->reset_wait_queue);
1795                }
1796        }
1797}
1798
1799/**
1800 * ibmvmc_reset_task - Reset Task
1801 *
1802 * @data:       Data field
1803 *
1804 * Performs a CRQ reset of the VMC device in process context.
1805 * NOTE: This function should not be called directly, use ibmvmc_reset.
1806 */
1807static int ibmvmc_reset_task(void *data)
1808{
1809        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter = data;
1810        int rc;
1811
1812        set_user_nice(current, -20);
1813
1814        while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1815                wait_event_interruptible(adapter->reset_wait_queue,
1816                        (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_sched_reset) ||
1817                        kthread_should_stop());
1818
1819                if (kthread_should_stop())
1820                        break;
1821
1822                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ resetting in process context");
1823                tasklet_disable(&adapter->work_task);
1824
1825                rc = ibmvmc_reset_crq_queue(adapter);
1826
1827                if (rc != H_SUCCESS && rc != H_RESOURCE) {
1828                        dev_err(adapter->dev, "Error initializing CRQ.  rc = 0x%x\n",
1829                                rc);
1830                        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_failed;
1831                } else {
1832                        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_crqinit;
1833
1834                        if (ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, 0xC001000000000000LL, 0)
1835                            != 0 && rc != H_RESOURCE)
1836                                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Failed to send initialize CRQ message\n");
1837                }
1838
1839                vio_enable_interrupts(to_vio_dev(adapter->dev));
1840                tasklet_enable(&adapter->work_task);
1841        }
1842
1843        return 0;
1844}
1845
1846/**
1847 * ibmvmc_process_open_resp - Process Open Response
1848 *
1849 * @crq: ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1850 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
1851 *
1852 * This command is sent by the hypervisor in response to the Interface
1853 * Open message. When this message is received, the indicated buffer is
1854 * again available for management partition use.
1855 */
1856static void ibmvmc_process_open_resp(struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq,
1857                                     struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
1858{
1859        unsigned char hmc_index;
1860        unsigned short buffer_id;
1861
1862        hmc_index = crq->hmc_index;
1863        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index) {
1864                /* Why would PHYP give an index > max negotiated? */
1865                ibmvmc_reset(adapter, false);
1866                return;
1867        }
1868
1869        if (crq->status) {
1870                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "open_resp: failed - status 0x%x\n",
1871                         crq->status);
1872                ibmvmc_return_hmc(&hmcs[hmc_index], false);
1873                return;
1874        }
1875
1876        if (hmcs[hmc_index].state == ibmhmc_state_opening) {
1877                buffer_id = be16_to_cpu(crq->var2.buffer_id);
1878                if (buffer_id >= ibmvmc.max_buffer_pool_size) {
1879                        dev_err(adapter->dev, "open_resp: invalid buffer_id = 0x%x\n",
1880                                buffer_id);
1881                        hmcs[hmc_index].state = ibmhmc_state_failed;
1882                } else {
1883                        ibmvmc_free_hmc_buffer(&hmcs[hmc_index],
1884                                               &hmcs[hmc_index].buffer[buffer_id]);
1885                        hmcs[hmc_index].state = ibmhmc_state_ready;
1886                        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "open_resp: set hmc state = ready\n");
1887                }
1888        } else {
1889                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "open_resp: invalid hmc state (0x%x)\n",
1890                         hmcs[hmc_index].state);
1891        }
1892}
1893
1894/**
1895 * ibmvmc_process_close_resp - Process Close Response
1896 *
1897 * @crq: ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1898 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
1899 *
1900 * This command is sent by the hypervisor in response to the managemant
1901 * application Interface Close message.
1902 *
1903 * If the close fails, simply reset the entire driver as the state of the VMC
1904 * must be in tough shape.
1905 */
1906static void ibmvmc_process_close_resp(struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq,
1907                                      struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
1908{
1909        unsigned char hmc_index;
1910
1911        hmc_index = crq->hmc_index;
1912        if (hmc_index > ibmvmc.max_hmc_index) {
1913                ibmvmc_reset(adapter, false);
1914                return;
1915        }
1916
1917        if (crq->status) {
1918                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "close_resp: failed - status 0x%x\n",
1919                         crq->status);
1920                ibmvmc_reset(adapter, false);
1921                return;
1922        }
1923
1924        ibmvmc_return_hmc(&hmcs[hmc_index], false);
1925}
1926
1927/**
1928 * ibmvmc_crq_process - Process CRQ
1929 *
1930 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
1931 * @crq:        ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1932 *
1933 * Process the CRQ message based upon the type of message received.
1934 *
1935 */
1936static void ibmvmc_crq_process(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter,
1937                               struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq)
1938{
1939        switch (crq->type) {
1940        case VMC_MSG_CAP_RESP:
1941                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: capabilities resp (0x%x)\n",
1942                        crq->type);
1943                if (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_capabilities)
1944                        ibmvmc_process_capabilities(adapter, crq);
1945                else
1946                        dev_warn(adapter->dev, "caps msg invalid in state 0x%x\n",
1947                                 ibmvmc.state);
1948                break;
1949        case VMC_MSG_OPEN_RESP:
1950                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: open resp (0x%x)\n",
1951                        crq->type);
1952                if (ibmvmc_validate_hmc_session(adapter, crq) == 0)
1953                        ibmvmc_process_open_resp(crq, adapter);
1954                break;
1955        case VMC_MSG_ADD_BUF:
1956                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: add buf (0x%x)\n",
1957                        crq->type);
1958                if (ibmvmc_validate_hmc_session(adapter, crq) == 0)
1959                        ibmvmc_add_buffer(adapter, crq);
1960                break;
1961        case VMC_MSG_REM_BUF:
1962                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: rem buf (0x%x)\n",
1963                        crq->type);
1964                if (ibmvmc_validate_hmc_session(adapter, crq) == 0)
1965                        ibmvmc_rem_buffer(adapter, crq);
1966                break;
1967        case VMC_MSG_SIGNAL:
1968                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: signal msg (0x%x)\n",
1969                        crq->type);
1970                if (ibmvmc_validate_hmc_session(adapter, crq) == 0)
1971                        ibmvmc_recv_msg(adapter, crq);
1972                break;
1973        case VMC_MSG_CLOSE_RESP:
1974                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: close resp (0x%x)\n",
1975                        crq->type);
1976                if (ibmvmc_validate_hmc_session(adapter, crq) == 0)
1977                        ibmvmc_process_close_resp(crq, adapter);
1978                break;
1979        case VMC_MSG_CAP:
1980        case VMC_MSG_OPEN:
1981        case VMC_MSG_CLOSE:
1982        case VMC_MSG_ADD_BUF_RESP:
1983        case VMC_MSG_REM_BUF_RESP:
1984                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: unexpected msg (0x%x)\n",
1985                         crq->type);
1986                break;
1987        default:
1988                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: unknown msg (0x%x)\n",
1989                         crq->type);
1990                break;
1991        }
1992}
1993
1994/**
1995 * ibmvmc_handle_crq_init - Handle CRQ Init
1996 *
1997 * @crq:        ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
1998 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
1999 *
2000 * Handle the type of crq initialization based on whether
2001 * it is a message or a response.
2002 *
2003 */
2004static void ibmvmc_handle_crq_init(struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq,
2005                                   struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
2006{
2007        switch (crq->type) {
2008        case 0x01:      /* Initialization message */
2009                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: CRQ init msg - state 0x%x\n",
2010                        ibmvmc.state);
2011                if (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_crqinit) {
2012                        /* Send back a response */
2013                        if (ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, 0xC002000000000000,
2014                                            0) == 0)
2015                                ibmvmc_send_capabilities(adapter);
2016                        else
2017                                dev_err(adapter->dev, " Unable to send init rsp\n");
2018                } else {
2019                        dev_err(adapter->dev, "Invalid state 0x%x mtu = 0x%x\n",
2020                                ibmvmc.state, ibmvmc.max_mtu);
2021                }
2022
2023                break;
2024        case 0x02:      /* Initialization response */
2025                dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: initialization resp msg - state 0x%x\n",
2026                        ibmvmc.state);
2027                if (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_crqinit)
2028                        ibmvmc_send_capabilities(adapter);
2029                break;
2030        default:
2031                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Unknown crq message type 0x%lx\n",
2032                         (unsigned long)crq->type);
2033        }
2034}
2035
2036/**
2037 * ibmvmc_handle_crq - Handle CRQ
2038 *
2039 * @crq:        ibmvmc_crq_msg struct
2040 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
2041 *
2042 * Read the command elements from the command queue and execute the
2043 * requests based upon the type of crq message.
2044 *
2045 */
2046static void ibmvmc_handle_crq(struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq,
2047                              struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
2048{
2049        switch (crq->valid) {
2050        case 0xC0:              /* initialization */
2051                ibmvmc_handle_crq_init(crq, adapter);
2052                break;
2053        case 0xFF:      /* Hypervisor telling us the connection is closed */
2054                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: virtual adapter failed - resetting.\n");
2055                ibmvmc_reset(adapter, true);
2056                break;
2057        case 0x80:      /* real payload */
2058                ibmvmc_crq_process(adapter, crq);
2059                break;
2060        default:
2061                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "CRQ recv: unknown msg 0x%02x.\n",
2062                         crq->valid);
2063                break;
2064        }
2065}
2066
2067static void ibmvmc_task(unsigned long data)
2068{
2069        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter =
2070                (struct crq_server_adapter *)data;
2071        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(adapter->dev);
2072        struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *crq;
2073        int done = 0;
2074
2075        while (!done) {
2076                /* Pull all the valid messages off the CRQ */
2077                while ((crq = crq_queue_next_crq(&adapter->queue)) != NULL) {
2078                        ibmvmc_handle_crq(crq, adapter);
2079                        crq->valid = 0x00;
2080                        /* CRQ reset was requested, stop processing CRQs.
2081                         * Interrupts will be re-enabled by the reset task.
2082                         */
2083                        if (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_sched_reset)
2084                                return;
2085                }
2086
2087                vio_enable_interrupts(vdev);
2088                crq = crq_queue_next_crq(&adapter->queue);
2089                if (crq) {
2090                        vio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
2091                        ibmvmc_handle_crq(crq, adapter);
2092                        crq->valid = 0x00;
2093                        /* CRQ reset was requested, stop processing CRQs.
2094                         * Interrupts will be re-enabled by the reset task.
2095                         */
2096                        if (ibmvmc.state == ibmvmc_state_sched_reset)
2097                                return;
2098                } else {
2099                        done = 1;
2100                }
2101        }
2102}
2103
2104/**
2105 * ibmvmc_init_crq_queue - Init CRQ Queue
2106 *
2107 * @adapter:    crq_server_adapter struct
2108 *
2109 * Return:
2110 *      0 - Success
2111 *      Non-zero - Failure
2112 */
2113static int ibmvmc_init_crq_queue(struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
2114{
2115        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(adapter->dev);
2116        struct crq_queue *queue = &adapter->queue;
2117        int rc = 0;
2118        int retrc = 0;
2119
2120        queue->msgs = (struct ibmvmc_crq_msg *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2121
2122        if (!queue->msgs)
2123                goto malloc_failed;
2124
2125        queue->size = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*queue->msgs);
2126
2127        queue->msg_token = dma_map_single(adapter->dev, queue->msgs,
2128                                          queue->size * sizeof(*queue->msgs),
2129                                          DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
2130
2131        if (dma_mapping_error(adapter->dev, queue->msg_token))
2132                goto map_failed;
2133
2134        retrc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_REG_CRQ,
2135                                   vdev->unit_address,
2136                                   queue->msg_token, PAGE_SIZE);
2137        rc = retrc;
2138
2139        if (rc == H_RESOURCE)
2140                rc = ibmvmc_reset_crq_queue(adapter);
2141
2142        if (rc == 2) {
2143                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Partner adapter not ready\n");
2144                retrc = 0;
2145        } else if (rc != 0) {
2146                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Error %d opening adapter\n", rc);
2147                goto reg_crq_failed;
2148        }
2149
2150        queue->cur = 0;
2151        spin_lock_init(&queue->lock);
2152
2153        tasklet_init(&adapter->work_task, ibmvmc_task, (unsigned long)adapter);
2154
2155        if (request_irq(vdev->irq,
2156                        ibmvmc_handle_event,
2157                        0, "ibmvmc", (void *)adapter) != 0) {
2158                dev_err(adapter->dev, "couldn't register irq 0x%x\n",
2159                        vdev->irq);
2160                goto req_irq_failed;
2161        }
2162
2163        rc = vio_enable_interrupts(vdev);
2164        if (rc != 0) {
2165                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Error %d enabling interrupts!!!\n", rc);
2166                goto req_irq_failed;
2167        }
2168
2169        return retrc;
2170
2171req_irq_failed:
2172        /* Cannot have any work since we either never got our IRQ registered,
2173         * or never got interrupts enabled
2174         */
2175        tasklet_kill(&adapter->work_task);
2176        h_free_crq(vdev->unit_address);
2177reg_crq_failed:
2178        dma_unmap_single(adapter->dev,
2179                         queue->msg_token,
2180                         queue->size * sizeof(*queue->msgs), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
2181map_failed:
2182        free_page((unsigned long)queue->msgs);
2183malloc_failed:
2184        return -ENOMEM;
2185}
2186
2187/* Fill in the liobn and riobn fields on the adapter */
2188static int read_dma_window(struct vio_dev *vdev,
2189                           struct crq_server_adapter *adapter)
2190{
2191        const __be32 *dma_window;
2192        const __be32 *prop;
2193
2194        /* TODO Using of_parse_dma_window would be better, but it doesn't give
2195         * a way to read multiple windows without already knowing the size of
2196         * a window or the number of windows
2197         */
2198        dma_window =
2199                (const __be32 *)vio_get_attribute(vdev, "ibm,my-dma-window",
2200                                                NULL);
2201        if (!dma_window) {
2202                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Couldn't find ibm,my-dma-window property\n");
2203                return -1;
2204        }
2205
2206        adapter->liobn = be32_to_cpu(*dma_window);
2207        dma_window++;
2208
2209        prop = (const __be32 *)vio_get_attribute(vdev, "ibm,#dma-address-cells",
2210                                                NULL);
2211        if (!prop) {
2212                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Couldn't find ibm,#dma-address-cells property\n");
2213                dma_window++;
2214        } else {
2215                dma_window += be32_to_cpu(*prop);
2216        }
2217
2218        prop = (const __be32 *)vio_get_attribute(vdev, "ibm,#dma-size-cells",
2219                                                NULL);
2220        if (!prop) {
2221                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Couldn't find ibm,#dma-size-cells property\n");
2222                dma_window++;
2223        } else {
2224                dma_window += be32_to_cpu(*prop);
2225        }
2226
2227        /* dma_window should point to the second window now */
2228        adapter->riobn = be32_to_cpu(*dma_window);
2229
2230        return 0;
2231}
2232
2233static int ibmvmc_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id)
2234{
2235        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter = &ibmvmc_adapter;
2236        int rc;
2237
2238        dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, NULL);
2239        memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
2240        adapter->dev = &vdev->dev;
2241
2242        dev_info(adapter->dev, "Probe for UA 0x%x\n", vdev->unit_address);
2243
2244        rc = read_dma_window(vdev, adapter);
2245        if (rc != 0) {
2246                ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_failed;
2247                return -1;
2248        }
2249
2250        dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "Probe: liobn 0x%x, riobn 0x%x\n",
2251                adapter->liobn, adapter->riobn);
2252
2253        init_waitqueue_head(&adapter->reset_wait_queue);
2254        adapter->reset_task = kthread_run(ibmvmc_reset_task, adapter, "ibmvmc");
2255        if (IS_ERR(adapter->reset_task)) {
2256                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Failed to start reset thread\n");
2257                ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_failed;
2258                rc = PTR_ERR(adapter->reset_task);
2259                adapter->reset_task = NULL;
2260                return rc;
2261        }
2262
2263        rc = ibmvmc_init_crq_queue(adapter);
2264        if (rc != 0 && rc != H_RESOURCE) {
2265                dev_err(adapter->dev, "Error initializing CRQ.  rc = 0x%x\n",
2266                        rc);
2267                ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_failed;
2268                goto crq_failed;
2269        }
2270
2271        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_crqinit;
2272
2273        /* Try to send an initialization message.  Note that this is allowed
2274         * to fail if the other end is not acive.  In that case we just wait
2275         * for the other side to initialize.
2276         */
2277        if (ibmvmc_send_crq(adapter, 0xC001000000000000LL, 0) != 0 &&
2278            rc != H_RESOURCE)
2279                dev_warn(adapter->dev, "Failed to send initialize CRQ message\n");
2280
2281        dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, adapter);
2282
2283        return 0;
2284
2285crq_failed:
2286        kthread_stop(adapter->reset_task);
2287        adapter->reset_task = NULL;
2288        return -EPERM;
2289}
2290
2291static int ibmvmc_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
2292{
2293        struct crq_server_adapter *adapter = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
2294
2295        dev_info(adapter->dev, "Entering remove for UA 0x%x\n",
2296                 vdev->unit_address);
2297        ibmvmc_release_crq_queue(adapter);
2298
2299        return 0;
2300}
2301
2302static struct vio_device_id ibmvmc_device_table[] = {
2303        { "ibm,vmc", "IBM,vmc" },
2304        { "", "" }
2305};
2306MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, ibmvmc_device_table);
2307
2308static struct vio_driver ibmvmc_driver = {
2309        .name        = ibmvmc_driver_name,
2310        .id_table    = ibmvmc_device_table,
2311        .probe       = ibmvmc_probe,
2312        .remove      = ibmvmc_remove,
2313};
2314
2315static void __init ibmvmc_scrub_module_parms(void)
2316{
2317        if (ibmvmc_max_mtu > MAX_MTU) {
2318                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Max MTU reduced to %d\n", MAX_MTU);
2319                ibmvmc_max_mtu = MAX_MTU;
2320        } else if (ibmvmc_max_mtu < MIN_MTU) {
2321                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Max MTU increased to %d\n", MIN_MTU);
2322                ibmvmc_max_mtu = MIN_MTU;
2323        }
2324
2325        if (ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size > MAX_BUF_POOL_SIZE) {
2326                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Max buffer pool size reduced to %d\n",
2327                        MAX_BUF_POOL_SIZE);
2328                ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size = MAX_BUF_POOL_SIZE;
2329        } else if (ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size < MIN_BUF_POOL_SIZE) {
2330                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Max buffer pool size increased to %d\n",
2331                        MIN_BUF_POOL_SIZE);
2332                ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size = MIN_BUF_POOL_SIZE;
2333        }
2334
2335        if (ibmvmc_max_hmcs > MAX_HMCS) {
2336                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Max HMCs reduced to %d\n", MAX_HMCS);
2337                ibmvmc_max_hmcs = MAX_HMCS;
2338        } else if (ibmvmc_max_hmcs < MIN_HMCS) {
2339                pr_warn("ibmvmc: Max HMCs increased to %d\n", MIN_HMCS);
2340                ibmvmc_max_hmcs = MIN_HMCS;
2341        }
2342}
2343
2344static struct miscdevice ibmvmc_miscdev = {
2345        .name = ibmvmc_driver_name,
2346        .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
2347        .fops = &ibmvmc_fops,
2348};
2349
2350static int __init ibmvmc_module_init(void)
2351{
2352        int rc, i, j;
2353
2354        ibmvmc.state = ibmvmc_state_initial;
2355        pr_info("ibmvmc: version %s\n", IBMVMC_DRIVER_VERSION);
2356
2357        rc = misc_register(&ibmvmc_miscdev);
2358        if (rc) {
2359                pr_err("ibmvmc: misc registration failed\n");
2360                goto misc_register_failed;
2361        }
2362        pr_info("ibmvmc: node %d:%d\n", MISC_MAJOR,
2363                ibmvmc_miscdev.minor);
2364
2365        /* Initialize data structures */
2366        memset(hmcs, 0, sizeof(struct ibmvmc_hmc) * MAX_HMCS);
2367        for (i = 0; i < MAX_HMCS; i++) {
2368                spin_lock_init(&hmcs[i].lock);
2369                hmcs[i].state = ibmhmc_state_free;
2370                for (j = 0; j < MAX_BUF_POOL_SIZE; j++)
2371                        hmcs[i].queue_outbound_msgs[j] = VMC_INVALID_BUFFER_ID;
2372        }
2373
2374        /* Sanity check module parms */
2375        ibmvmc_scrub_module_parms();
2376
2377        /*
2378         * Initialize some reasonable values.  Might be negotiated smaller
2379         * values during the capabilities exchange.
2380         */
2381        ibmvmc.max_mtu = ibmvmc_max_mtu;
2382        ibmvmc.max_buffer_pool_size = ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size;
2383        ibmvmc.max_hmc_index = ibmvmc_max_hmcs - 1;
2384
2385        rc = vio_register_driver(&ibmvmc_driver);
2386
2387        if (rc) {
2388                pr_err("ibmvmc: rc %d from vio_register_driver\n", rc);
2389                goto vio_reg_failed;
2390        }
2391
2392        return 0;
2393
2394vio_reg_failed:
2395        misc_deregister(&ibmvmc_miscdev);
2396misc_register_failed:
2397        return rc;
2398}
2399
2400static void __exit ibmvmc_module_exit(void)
2401{
2402        pr_info("ibmvmc: module exit\n");
2403        vio_unregister_driver(&ibmvmc_driver);
2404        misc_deregister(&ibmvmc_miscdev);
2405}
2406
2407module_init(ibmvmc_module_init);
2408module_exit(ibmvmc_module_exit);
2409
2410module_param_named(buf_pool_size, ibmvmc_max_buf_pool_size,
2411                   int, 0644);
2412MODULE_PARM_DESC(buf_pool_size, "Buffer pool size");
2413module_param_named(max_hmcs, ibmvmc_max_hmcs, int, 0644);
2414MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_hmcs, "Max HMCs");
2415module_param_named(max_mtu, ibmvmc_max_mtu, int, 0644);
2416MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_mtu, "Max MTU");
2417
2418MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Royer <seroyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
2419MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM VMC");
2420MODULE_VERSION(IBMVMC_DRIVER_VERSION);
2421MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2422