linux/include/sound/control.h
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   1#ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
   2#define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
   3
   4/*
   5 *  Header file for control interface
   6 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   7 *
   8 *
   9 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *   (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  22 *
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/wait.h>
  26#include <linux/nospec.h>
  27#include <sound/asound.h>
  28
  29#define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data)
  30
  31struct snd_kcontrol;
  32typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);
  33typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
  34typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
  35typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
  36                                    int op_flag, /* SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_XXX */
  37                                    unsigned int size,
  38                                    unsigned int __user *tlv);
  39
  40enum {
  41        SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ = 0,
  42        SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE = 1,
  43        SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_CMD = -1,
  44};
  45
  46struct snd_kcontrol_new {
  47        snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface;     /* interface identifier */
  48        unsigned int device;            /* device/client number */
  49        unsigned int subdevice;         /* subdevice (substream) number */
  50        const unsigned char *name;      /* ASCII name of item */
  51        unsigned int index;             /* index of item */
  52        unsigned int access;            /* access rights */
  53        unsigned int count;             /* count of same elements */
  54        snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
  55        snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
  56        snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
  57        union {
  58                snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
  59                const unsigned int *p;
  60        } tlv;
  61        unsigned long private_value;
  62};
  63
  64struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
  65        struct snd_ctl_file *owner;     /* locked */
  66        unsigned int access;    /* access rights */
  67};
  68
  69struct snd_kcontrol {
  70        struct list_head list;          /* list of controls */
  71        struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
  72        unsigned int count;             /* count of same elements */
  73        snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
  74        snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
  75        snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
  76        union {
  77                snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
  78                const unsigned int *p;
  79        } tlv;
  80        unsigned long private_value;
  81        void *private_data;
  82        void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol);
  83        struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[0];     /* volatile data */
  84};
  85
  86#define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list)
  87
  88struct snd_kctl_event {
  89        struct list_head list;  /* list of events */
  90        struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
  91        unsigned int mask;
  92};
  93
  94#define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list)
  95
  96struct pid;
  97
  98enum {
  99        SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM,
 100        SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI,
 101        SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS,
 102};
 103
 104struct snd_ctl_file {
 105        struct list_head list;          /* list of all control files */
 106        struct snd_card *card;
 107        struct pid *pid;
 108        int preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS];
 109        wait_queue_head_t change_sleep;
 110        spinlock_t read_lock;
 111        struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 112        int subscribed;                 /* read interface is activated */
 113        struct list_head events;        /* waiting events for read */
 114};
 115
 116#define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list)
 117
 118typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card,
 119                                      struct snd_ctl_file * control,
 120                                      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 121
 122void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);
 123
 124struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);
 125void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
 126int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
 127int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
 128int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);
 129int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
 130int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);
 131int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id,
 132                        int active);
 133struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int numid);
 134struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
 135
 136int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card);
 137
 138int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
 139int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
 140#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 141int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
 142int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
 143#else
 144#define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)
 145#define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)
 146#endif
 147
 148int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type);
 149
 150static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
 151{
 152        unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid;
 153        return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
 154}
 155
 156static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
 157{
 158        unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index;
 159        return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
 160}
 161
 162static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
 163{
 164        if (id->numid) {
 165                return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id);
 166        } else {
 167                return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id);
 168        }
 169}
 170
 171static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id,
 172                                                    struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl,
 173                                                    unsigned int offset)
 174{
 175        *dst_id = src_kctl->id;
 176        dst_id->index += offset;
 177        dst_id->numid += offset;
 178        return dst_id;
 179}
 180
 181/*
 182 * Frequently used control callbacks/helpers
 183 */
 184int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 185                              struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 186int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 187                                struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
 188int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels,
 189                      unsigned int items, const char *const names[]);
 190
 191/*
 192 * virtual master control
 193 */
 194struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name,
 195                                                 const unsigned int *tlv);
 196int _snd_ctl_add_slave(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
 197                       unsigned int flags);
 198/* optional flags for slave */
 199#define SND_CTL_SLAVE_NEED_UPDATE       (1 << 0)
 200
 201/**
 202 * snd_ctl_add_slave - Add a virtual slave control
 203 * @master: vmaster element
 204 * @slave: slave element to add
 205 *
 206 * Add a virtual slave control to the given master element created via
 207 * snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand.
 208 *
 209 * All slaves must be the same type (returning the same information
 210 * via info callback).  The function doesn't check it, so it's your
 211 * responsibility.
 212 *
 213 * Also, some additional limitations:
 214 * at most two channels,
 215 * logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume,
 216 * master can only attenuate the volume without gain
 217 *
 218 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
 219 */
 220static inline int
 221snd_ctl_add_slave(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
 222{
 223        return _snd_ctl_add_slave(master, slave, 0);
 224}
 225
 226/**
 227 * snd_ctl_add_slave_uncached - Add a virtual slave control
 228 * @master: vmaster element
 229 * @slave: slave element to add
 230 *
 231 * Add a virtual slave control to the given master.
 232 * Unlike snd_ctl_add_slave(), the element added via this function
 233 * is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called
 234 * at each time queried from the master.
 235 *
 236 * When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value
 237 * can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element,
 238 * this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date.
 239 *
 240 * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
 241 */
 242static inline int
 243snd_ctl_add_slave_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
 244                           struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
 245{
 246        return _snd_ctl_add_slave(master, slave, SND_CTL_SLAVE_NEED_UPDATE);
 247}
 248
 249int snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 250                             void (*hook)(void *private_data, int),
 251                             void *private_data);
 252void snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool hook_only);
 253#define snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(kctl) snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(kctl, true)
 254int snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 255                                 int (*func)(struct snd_kcontrol *vslave,
 256                                             struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
 257                                             void *arg),
 258                                 void *arg);
 259
 260/*
 261 * Helper functions for jack-detection controls
 262 */
 263struct snd_kcontrol *
 264snd_kctl_jack_new(const char *name, struct snd_card *card);
 265void snd_kctl_jack_report(struct snd_card *card,
 266                          struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool status);
 267
 268#endif  /* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */
 269