linux/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
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   1/*
   2 * AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   7 *  under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
   8 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
   9 *  option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  15#include <linux/of_device.h>
  16#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  17#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  18#include <sound/asoundef.h>
  19#include <sound/core.h>
  20#include <sound/soc.h>
  21#include <sound/initval.h>
  22
  23/* AK4104 registers addresses */
  24#define AK4104_REG_CONTROL1             0x00
  25#define AK4104_REG_RESERVED             0x01
  26#define AK4104_REG_CONTROL2             0x02
  27#define AK4104_REG_TX                   0x03
  28#define AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(x)        ((x) + 0x04)
  29#define AK4104_NUM_REGS                 10
  30
  31#define AK4104_REG_MASK                 0x1f
  32#define AK4104_READ                     0xc0
  33#define AK4104_WRITE                    0xe0
  34#define AK4104_RESERVED_VAL             0x5b
  35
  36/* Bit masks for AK4104 registers */
  37#define AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN            (1 << 0)
  38#define AK4104_CONTROL1_PW              (1 << 1)
  39#define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0            (1 << 2)
  40#define AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1            (1 << 3)
  41
  42#define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL0            (1 << 0)
  43#define AK4104_CONTROL2_SEL1            (1 << 1)
  44#define AK4104_CONTROL2_MODE            (1 << 2)
  45
  46#define AK4104_TX_TXE                   (1 << 0)
  47#define AK4104_TX_V                     (1 << 1)
  48
  49struct ak4104_private {
  50        struct regmap *regmap;
  51        struct regulator *regulator;
  52};
  53
  54static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ak4104_dapm_widgets[] = {
  55SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("TXE", AK4104_REG_TX, AK4104_TX_TXE, 0, NULL, 0),
  56
  57SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("TX"),
  58};
  59
  60static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route ak4104_dapm_routes[] = {
  61        { "TXE", NULL, "Playback" },
  62        { "TX", NULL, "TXE" },
  63};
  64
  65static int ak4104_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
  66                              unsigned int format)
  67{
  68        struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
  69        struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
  70        int val = 0;
  71        int ret;
  72
  73        /* set DAI format */
  74        switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
  75        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
  76                break;
  77        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
  78                val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0;
  79                break;
  80        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
  81                val |= AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1;
  82                break;
  83        default:
  84                dev_err(component->dev, "invalid dai format\n");
  85                return -EINVAL;
  86        }
  87
  88        /* This device can only be slave */
  89        if ((format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS)
  90                return -EINVAL;
  91
  92        ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
  93                                 AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF0 | AK4104_CONTROL1_DIF1,
  94                                 val);
  95        if (ret < 0)
  96                return ret;
  97
  98        return 0;
  99}
 100
 101static int ak4104_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 102                            struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 103                            struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 104{
 105        struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
 106        struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 107        int ret, val = 0;
 108
 109        /* set the IEC958 bits: consumer mode, no copyright bit */
 110        val |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
 111        regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(0), val);
 112
 113        val = 0;
 114
 115        switch (params_rate(params)) {
 116        case 22050:
 117                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_22050;
 118                break;
 119        case 24000:
 120                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_24000;
 121                break;
 122        case 32000:
 123                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000;
 124                break;
 125        case 44100:
 126                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100;
 127                break;
 128        case 48000:
 129                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000;
 130                break;
 131        case 88200:
 132                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_88200;
 133                break;
 134        case 96000:
 135                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_96000;
 136                break;
 137        case 176400:
 138                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_176400;
 139                break;
 140        case 192000:
 141                val |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_192000;
 142                break;
 143        default:
 144                dev_err(component->dev, "unsupported sampling rate\n");
 145                return -EINVAL;
 146        }
 147
 148        ret = regmap_write(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CHN_STATUS(3), val);
 149        if (ret < 0)
 150                return ret;
 151
 152        return 0;
 153}
 154
 155static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ak4101_dai_ops = {
 156        .hw_params = ak4104_hw_params,
 157        .set_fmt = ak4104_set_dai_fmt,
 158};
 159
 160static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ak4104_dai = {
 161        .name = "ak4104-hifi",
 162        .playback = {
 163                .stream_name = "Playback",
 164                .channels_min = 2,
 165                .channels_max = 2,
 166                .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
 167                         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
 168                         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
 169                         SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
 170                .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE  |
 171                           SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
 172                           SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
 173        },
 174        .ops = &ak4101_dai_ops,
 175};
 176
 177static int ak4104_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 178{
 179        struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 180        int ret;
 181
 182        ret = regulator_enable(ak4104->regulator);
 183        if (ret < 0) {
 184                dev_err(component->dev, "Unable to enable regulator: %d\n", ret);
 185                return ret;
 186        }
 187
 188        /* set power-up and non-reset bits */
 189        ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
 190                                 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN,
 191                                 AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN);
 192        if (ret < 0)
 193                goto exit_disable_regulator;
 194
 195        /* enable transmitter */
 196        ret = regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_TX,
 197                                 AK4104_TX_TXE, AK4104_TX_TXE);
 198        if (ret < 0)
 199                goto exit_disable_regulator;
 200
 201        return 0;
 202
 203exit_disable_regulator:
 204        regulator_disable(ak4104->regulator);
 205        return ret;
 206}
 207
 208static void ak4104_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 209{
 210        struct ak4104_private *ak4104 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 211
 212        regmap_update_bits(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_CONTROL1,
 213                           AK4104_CONTROL1_PW | AK4104_CONTROL1_RSTN, 0);
 214        regulator_disable(ak4104->regulator);
 215}
 216
 217#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 218static int ak4104_soc_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 219{
 220        struct ak4104_private *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 221
 222        regulator_disable(priv->regulator);
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227static int ak4104_soc_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component)
 228{
 229        struct ak4104_private *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
 230        int ret;
 231
 232        ret = regulator_enable(priv->regulator);
 233        if (ret < 0)
 234                return ret;
 235
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238#else
 239#define ak4104_soc_suspend      NULL
 240#define ak4104_soc_resume       NULL
 241#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 242
 243static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_device_ak4104 = {
 244        .probe                  = ak4104_probe,
 245        .remove                 = ak4104_remove,
 246        .suspend                = ak4104_soc_suspend,
 247        .resume                 = ak4104_soc_resume,
 248        .dapm_widgets           = ak4104_dapm_widgets,
 249        .num_dapm_widgets       = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_widgets),
 250        .dapm_routes            = ak4104_dapm_routes,
 251        .num_dapm_routes        = ARRAY_SIZE(ak4104_dapm_routes),
 252        .idle_bias_on           = 1,
 253        .use_pmdown_time        = 1,
 254        .endianness             = 1,
 255        .non_legacy_dai_naming  = 1,
 256};
 257
 258static const struct regmap_config ak4104_regmap = {
 259        .reg_bits = 8,
 260        .val_bits = 8,
 261
 262        .max_register = AK4104_NUM_REGS - 1,
 263        .read_flag_mask = AK4104_READ,
 264        .write_flag_mask = AK4104_WRITE,
 265
 266        .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
 267};
 268
 269static int ak4104_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 270{
 271        struct ak4104_private *ak4104;
 272        struct gpio_desc *reset_gpiod;
 273        unsigned int val;
 274        int ret;
 275
 276        spi->bits_per_word = 8;
 277        spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
 278        ret = spi_setup(spi);
 279        if (ret < 0)
 280                return ret;
 281
 282        ak4104 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ak4104_private),
 283                              GFP_KERNEL);
 284        if (ak4104 == NULL)
 285                return -ENOMEM;
 286
 287        ak4104->regulator = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vdd");
 288        if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regulator)) {
 289                ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regulator);
 290                dev_err(&spi->dev, "Unable to get Vdd regulator: %d\n", ret);
 291                return ret;
 292        }
 293
 294        ak4104->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &ak4104_regmap);
 295        if (IS_ERR(ak4104->regmap)) {
 296                ret = PTR_ERR(ak4104->regmap);
 297                return ret;
 298        }
 299
 300        reset_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "reset",
 301                                              GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
 302        if (IS_ERR(reset_gpiod) &&
 303            PTR_ERR(reset_gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 304                return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 305
 306        /* read the 'reserved' register - according to the datasheet, it
 307         * should contain 0x5b. Not a good way to verify the presence of
 308         * the device, but there is no hardware ID register. */
 309        ret = regmap_read(ak4104->regmap, AK4104_REG_RESERVED, &val);
 310        if (ret != 0)
 311                return ret;
 312        if (val != AK4104_RESERVED_VAL)
 313                return -ENODEV;
 314
 315        spi_set_drvdata(spi, ak4104);
 316
 317        ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&spi->dev,
 318                        &soc_component_device_ak4104, &ak4104_dai, 1);
 319        return ret;
 320}
 321
 322static const struct of_device_id ak4104_of_match[] = {
 323        { .compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4104", },
 324        { }
 325};
 326MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ak4104_of_match);
 327
 328static const struct spi_device_id ak4104_id_table[] = {
 329        { "ak4104", 0 },
 330        { }
 331};
 332MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ak4104_id_table);
 333
 334static struct spi_driver ak4104_spi_driver = {
 335        .driver  = {
 336                .name   = "ak4104",
 337                .of_match_table = ak4104_of_match,
 338        },
 339        .id_table = ak4104_id_table,
 340        .probe  = ak4104_spi_probe,
 341};
 342
 343module_spi_driver(ak4104_spi_driver);
 344
 345MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>");
 346MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asahi Kasei AK4104 ALSA SoC driver");
 347MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 348
 349