linux/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
   3 * Author: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
   4 *         Chetan Loke <loke.chetan@gmail.com> (TPACKET_V3 usage example)
   5 *
   6 * A basic test of packet socket's TPACKET_V1/TPACKET_V2/TPACKET_V3 behavior.
   7 *
   8 * Control:
   9 *   Test the setup of the TPACKET socket with different patterns that are
  10 *   known to fail (TODO) resp. succeed (OK).
  11 *
  12 * Datapath:
  13 *   Open a pair of packet sockets and send resp. receive an a priori known
  14 *   packet pattern accross the sockets and check if it was received resp.
  15 *   sent correctly. Fanout in combination with RX_RING is currently not
  16 *   tested here.
  17 *
  18 *   The test currently runs for
  19 *   - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING
  20 *   - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING
  21 *   - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING
  22 *
  23 * License (GPLv2):
  24 *
  25 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  26 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  27 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  28 *
  29 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  30 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  31 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
  32 * more details.
  33 *
  34 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  35 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  36 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  37 */
  38
  39#include <stdio.h>
  40#include <stdlib.h>
  41#include <sys/types.h>
  42#include <sys/stat.h>
  43#include <sys/socket.h>
  44#include <sys/mman.h>
  45#include <linux/if_packet.h>
  46#include <linux/filter.h>
  47#include <ctype.h>
  48#include <fcntl.h>
  49#include <unistd.h>
  50#include <bits/wordsize.h>
  51#include <net/ethernet.h>
  52#include <netinet/ip.h>
  53#include <arpa/inet.h>
  54#include <stdint.h>
  55#include <string.h>
  56#include <assert.h>
  57#include <net/if.h>
  58#include <inttypes.h>
  59#include <poll.h>
  60
  61#include "psock_lib.h"
  62
  63#include "../kselftest.h"
  64
  65#ifndef bug_on
  66# define bug_on(cond)           assert(!(cond))
  67#endif
  68
  69#ifndef __aligned_tpacket
  70# define __aligned_tpacket      __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT)))
  71#endif
  72
  73#ifndef __align_tpacket
  74# define __align_tpacket(x)     __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGN(x))))
  75#endif
  76
  77#define NUM_PACKETS             100
  78#define ALIGN_8(x)              (((x) + 8 - 1) & ~(8 - 1))
  79
  80struct ring {
  81        struct iovec *rd;
  82        uint8_t *mm_space;
  83        size_t mm_len, rd_len;
  84        struct sockaddr_ll ll;
  85        void (*walk)(int sock, struct ring *ring);
  86        int type, rd_num, flen, version;
  87        union {
  88                struct tpacket_req  req;
  89                struct tpacket_req3 req3;
  90        };
  91};
  92
  93struct block_desc {
  94        uint32_t version;
  95        uint32_t offset_to_priv;
  96        struct tpacket_hdr_v1 h1;
  97};
  98
  99union frame_map {
 100        struct {
 101                struct tpacket_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
 102                struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr));
 103        } *v1;
 104        struct {
 105                struct tpacket2_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
 106                struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr));
 107        } *v2;
 108        void *raw;
 109};
 110
 111static unsigned int total_packets, total_bytes;
 112
 113static int pfsocket(int ver)
 114{
 115        int ret, sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);
 116        if (sock == -1) {
 117                perror("socket");
 118                exit(1);
 119        }
 120
 121        ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VERSION, &ver, sizeof(ver));
 122        if (ret == -1) {
 123                perror("setsockopt");
 124                exit(1);
 125        }
 126
 127        return sock;
 128}
 129
 130static void status_bar_update(void)
 131{
 132        if (total_packets % 10 == 0) {
 133                fprintf(stderr, ".");
 134                fflush(stderr);
 135        }
 136}
 137
 138static void test_payload(void *pay, size_t len)
 139{
 140        struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 141
 142        if (len < sizeof(struct ethhdr)) {
 143                fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: packet too "
 144                        "small: %zu bytes!\n", len);
 145                exit(1);
 146        }
 147
 148        if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
 149                fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: wrong ethernet "
 150                        "type: 0x%x!\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto));
 151                exit(1);
 152        }
 153}
 154
 155static void create_payload(void *pay, size_t *len)
 156{
 157        int i;
 158        struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
 159        struct iphdr *ip = pay + sizeof(*eth);
 160
 161        /* Lets create some broken crap, that still passes
 162         * our BPF filter.
 163         */
 164
 165        *len = DATA_LEN + 42;
 166
 167        memset(pay, 0xff, ETH_ALEN * 2);
 168        eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 169
 170        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ip); ++i)
 171                ((uint8_t *) pay)[i + sizeof(*eth)] = (uint8_t) rand();
 172
 173        ip->ihl = 5;
 174        ip->version = 4;
 175        ip->protocol = 0x11;
 176        ip->frag_off = 0;
 177        ip->ttl = 64;
 178        ip->tot_len = htons((uint16_t) *len - sizeof(*eth));
 179
 180        ip->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 181        ip->daddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
 182
 183        memset(pay + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip),
 184               DATA_CHAR, DATA_LEN);
 185}
 186
 187static inline int __v1_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 188{
 189        return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 190}
 191
 192static inline void __v1_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 193{
 194        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 195        __sync_synchronize();
 196}
 197
 198static inline int __v2_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 199{
 200        return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
 201}
 202
 203static inline void __v2_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 204{
 205        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 206        __sync_synchronize();
 207}
 208
 209static inline int __v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 210{
 211        switch (version) {
 212        case TPACKET_V1:
 213                return __v1_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 214        case TPACKET_V2:
 215                return __v2_rx_kernel_ready(base);
 216        default:
 217                bug_on(1);
 218                return 0;
 219        }
 220}
 221
 222static inline void __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 223{
 224        switch (version) {
 225        case TPACKET_V1:
 226                __v1_rx_user_ready(base);
 227                break;
 228        case TPACKET_V2:
 229                __v2_rx_user_ready(base);
 230                break;
 231        }
 232}
 233
 234static void walk_v1_v2_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 235{
 236        struct pollfd pfd;
 237        int udp_sock[2];
 238        union frame_map ppd;
 239        unsigned int frame_num = 0;
 240
 241        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 242
 243        pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 244
 245        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 246        pfd.fd = sock;
 247        pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 248        pfd.revents = 0;
 249
 250        pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 251
 252        while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 253                while (__v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base,
 254                                               ring->version)) {
 255                        ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base;
 256
 257                        switch (ring->version) {
 258                        case TPACKET_V1:
 259                                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_mac,
 260                                             ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 261                                total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 262                                break;
 263
 264                        case TPACKET_V2:
 265                                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_mac,
 266                                             ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
 267                                total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 268                                break;
 269                        }
 270
 271                        status_bar_update();
 272                        total_packets++;
 273
 274                        __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version);
 275
 276                        frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 277                }
 278
 279                poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 280        }
 281
 282        pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 283
 284        if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 285                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 286                        ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 287                exit(1);
 288        }
 289
 290        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 291}
 292
 293static inline int __v1_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 294{
 295        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 296}
 297
 298static inline void __v1_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
 299{
 300        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 301        __sync_synchronize();
 302}
 303
 304static inline int __v2_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 305{
 306        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 307}
 308
 309static inline void __v2_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
 310{
 311        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 312        __sync_synchronize();
 313}
 314
 315static inline int __v3_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
 316{
 317        return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
 318}
 319
 320static inline void __v3_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
 321{
 322        hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
 323        __sync_synchronize();
 324}
 325
 326static inline int __tx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
 327{
 328        switch (version) {
 329        case TPACKET_V1:
 330                return __v1_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 331        case TPACKET_V2:
 332                return __v2_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 333        case TPACKET_V3:
 334                return __v3_tx_kernel_ready(base);
 335        default:
 336                bug_on(1);
 337                return 0;
 338        }
 339}
 340
 341static inline void __tx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
 342{
 343        switch (version) {
 344        case TPACKET_V1:
 345                __v1_tx_user_ready(base);
 346                break;
 347        case TPACKET_V2:
 348                __v2_tx_user_ready(base);
 349                break;
 350        case TPACKET_V3:
 351                __v3_tx_user_ready(base);
 352                break;
 353        }
 354}
 355
 356static void __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(int sock)
 357{
 358        int ret, discard = 1;
 359
 360        ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_LOSS, (void *) &discard,
 361                         sizeof(discard));
 362        if (ret == -1) {
 363                perror("setsockopt");
 364                exit(1);
 365        }
 366}
 367
 368static inline void *get_next_frame(struct ring *ring, int n)
 369{
 370        uint8_t *f0 = ring->rd[0].iov_base;
 371
 372        switch (ring->version) {
 373        case TPACKET_V1:
 374        case TPACKET_V2:
 375                return ring->rd[n].iov_base;
 376        case TPACKET_V3:
 377                return f0 + (n * ring->req3.tp_frame_size);
 378        default:
 379                bug_on(1);
 380        }
 381}
 382
 383static void walk_tx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 384{
 385        struct pollfd pfd;
 386        int rcv_sock, ret;
 387        size_t packet_len;
 388        union frame_map ppd;
 389        char packet[1024];
 390        unsigned int frame_num = 0, got = 0;
 391        struct sockaddr_ll ll = {
 392                .sll_family = PF_PACKET,
 393                .sll_halen = ETH_ALEN,
 394        };
 395        int nframes;
 396
 397        /* TPACKET_V{1,2} sets up the ring->rd* related variables based
 398         * on frames (e.g., rd_num is tp_frame_nr) whereas V3 sets these
 399         * up based on blocks (e.g, rd_num is  tp_block_nr)
 400         */
 401        if (ring->version <= TPACKET_V2)
 402                nframes = ring->rd_num;
 403        else
 404                nframes = ring->req3.tp_frame_nr;
 405
 406        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_TX_RING);
 407        bug_on(nframes < NUM_PACKETS);
 408
 409        rcv_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
 410        if (rcv_sock == -1) {
 411                perror("socket");
 412                exit(1);
 413        }
 414
 415        pair_udp_setfilter(rcv_sock);
 416
 417        ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 418        ret = bind(rcv_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll, sizeof(ll));
 419        if (ret == -1) {
 420                perror("bind");
 421                exit(1);
 422        }
 423
 424        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 425        pfd.fd = sock;
 426        pfd.events = POLLOUT | POLLERR;
 427        pfd.revents = 0;
 428
 429        total_packets = NUM_PACKETS;
 430        create_payload(packet, &packet_len);
 431
 432        while (total_packets > 0) {
 433                void *next = get_next_frame(ring, frame_num);
 434
 435                while (__tx_kernel_ready(next, ring->version) &&
 436                       total_packets > 0) {
 437                        ppd.raw = next;
 438
 439                        switch (ring->version) {
 440                        case TPACKET_V1:
 441                                ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 442                                ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 443
 444                                memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
 445                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 446                                       packet_len);
 447                                total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 448                                break;
 449
 450                        case TPACKET_V2:
 451                                ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 452                                ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
 453
 454                                memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET2_HDRLEN -
 455                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 456                                       packet_len);
 457                                total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
 458                                break;
 459                        case TPACKET_V3: {
 460                                struct tpacket3_hdr *tx = next;
 461
 462                                tx->tp_snaplen = packet_len;
 463                                tx->tp_len = packet_len;
 464                                tx->tp_next_offset = 0;
 465
 466                                memcpy((uint8_t *)tx + TPACKET3_HDRLEN -
 467                                       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
 468                                       packet_len);
 469                                total_bytes += tx->tp_snaplen;
 470                                break;
 471                        }
 472                        }
 473
 474                        status_bar_update();
 475                        total_packets--;
 476
 477                        __tx_user_ready(next, ring->version);
 478
 479                        frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % nframes;
 480                }
 481
 482                poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 483        }
 484
 485        bug_on(total_packets != 0);
 486
 487        ret = sendto(sock, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
 488        if (ret == -1) {
 489                perror("sendto");
 490                exit(1);
 491        }
 492
 493        while ((ret = recvfrom(rcv_sock, packet, sizeof(packet),
 494                               0, NULL, NULL)) > 0 &&
 495               total_packets < NUM_PACKETS) {
 496                got += ret;
 497                test_payload(packet, ret);
 498
 499                status_bar_update();
 500                total_packets++;
 501        }
 502
 503        close(rcv_sock);
 504
 505        if (total_packets != NUM_PACKETS) {
 506                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 507                        ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 508                exit(1);
 509        }
 510
 511        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, got);
 512}
 513
 514static void walk_v1_v2(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 515{
 516        if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 517                walk_v1_v2_rx(sock, ring);
 518        else
 519                walk_tx(sock, ring);
 520}
 521
 522static uint64_t __v3_prev_block_seq_num = 0;
 523
 524void __v3_test_block_seq_num(struct block_desc *pbd)
 525{
 526        if (__v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1 != pbd->h1.seq_num) {
 527                fprintf(stderr, "\nprev_block_seq_num:%"PRIu64", expected "
 528                        "seq:%"PRIu64" != actual seq:%"PRIu64"\n",
 529                        __v3_prev_block_seq_num, __v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1,
 530                        (uint64_t) pbd->h1.seq_num);
 531                exit(1);
 532        }
 533
 534        __v3_prev_block_seq_num = pbd->h1.seq_num;
 535}
 536
 537static void __v3_test_block_len(struct block_desc *pbd, uint32_t bytes, int block_num)
 538{
 539        if (pbd->h1.num_pkts && bytes != pbd->h1.blk_len) {
 540                fprintf(stderr, "\nblock:%u with %upackets, expected "
 541                        "len:%u != actual len:%u\n", block_num,
 542                        pbd->h1.num_pkts, bytes, pbd->h1.blk_len);
 543                exit(1);
 544        }
 545}
 546
 547static void __v3_test_block_header(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 548{
 549        if ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0) {
 550                fprintf(stderr, "\nblock %u: not in TP_STATUS_USER\n", block_num);
 551                exit(1);
 552        }
 553
 554        __v3_test_block_seq_num(pbd);
 555}
 556
 557static void __v3_walk_block(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
 558{
 559        int num_pkts = pbd->h1.num_pkts, i;
 560        unsigned long bytes = 0, bytes_with_padding = ALIGN_8(sizeof(*pbd));
 561        struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
 562
 563        __v3_test_block_header(pbd, block_num);
 564
 565        ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) pbd +
 566                                       pbd->h1.offset_to_first_pkt);
 567
 568        for (i = 0; i < num_pkts; ++i) {
 569                bytes += ppd->tp_snaplen;
 570
 571                if (ppd->tp_next_offset)
 572                        bytes_with_padding += ppd->tp_next_offset;
 573                else
 574                        bytes_with_padding += ALIGN_8(ppd->tp_snaplen + ppd->tp_mac);
 575
 576                test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_mac, ppd->tp_snaplen);
 577
 578                status_bar_update();
 579                total_packets++;
 580
 581                ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_next_offset);
 582                __sync_synchronize();
 583        }
 584
 585        __v3_test_block_len(pbd, bytes_with_padding, block_num);
 586        total_bytes += bytes;
 587}
 588
 589void __v3_flush_block(struct block_desc *pbd)
 590{
 591        pbd->h1.block_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
 592        __sync_synchronize();
 593}
 594
 595static void walk_v3_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 596{
 597        unsigned int block_num = 0;
 598        struct pollfd pfd;
 599        struct block_desc *pbd;
 600        int udp_sock[2];
 601
 602        bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
 603
 604        pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
 605
 606        memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
 607        pfd.fd = sock;
 608        pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
 609        pfd.revents = 0;
 610
 611        pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
 612
 613        while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
 614                pbd = (struct block_desc *) ring->rd[block_num].iov_base;
 615
 616                while ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0)
 617                        poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
 618
 619                __v3_walk_block(pbd, block_num);
 620                __v3_flush_block(pbd);
 621
 622                block_num = (block_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
 623        }
 624
 625        pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
 626
 627        if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
 628                fprintf(stderr, "walk_v3_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
 629                        total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
 630                exit(1);
 631        }
 632
 633        fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
 634}
 635
 636static void walk_v3(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 637{
 638        if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
 639                walk_v3_rx(sock, ring);
 640        else
 641                walk_tx(sock, ring);
 642}
 643
 644static void __v1_v2_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks)
 645{
 646        ring->req.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 647        ring->req.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 648        ring->req.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 649
 650        ring->req.tp_frame_nr = ring->req.tp_block_size /
 651                                ring->req.tp_frame_size *
 652                                ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 653
 654        ring->mm_len = ring->req.tp_block_size * ring->req.tp_block_nr;
 655        ring->walk = walk_v1_v2;
 656        ring->rd_num = ring->req.tp_frame_nr;
 657        ring->flen = ring->req.tp_frame_size;
 658}
 659
 660static void __v3_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks, int type)
 661{
 662        if (type == PACKET_RX_RING) {
 663                ring->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov = 64;
 664                ring->req3.tp_sizeof_priv = 0;
 665                ring->req3.tp_feature_req_word = TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH;
 666        }
 667        ring->req3.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
 668        ring->req3.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
 669        ring->req3.tp_block_nr = blocks;
 670
 671        ring->req3.tp_frame_nr = ring->req3.tp_block_size /
 672                                 ring->req3.tp_frame_size *
 673                                 ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 674
 675        ring->mm_len = ring->req3.tp_block_size * ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 676        ring->walk = walk_v3;
 677        ring->rd_num = ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
 678        ring->flen = ring->req3.tp_block_size;
 679}
 680
 681static void setup_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring, int version, int type)
 682{
 683        int ret = 0;
 684        unsigned int blocks = 256;
 685
 686        ring->type = type;
 687        ring->version = version;
 688
 689        switch (version) {
 690        case TPACKET_V1:
 691        case TPACKET_V2:
 692                if (type == PACKET_TX_RING)
 693                        __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(sock);
 694                __v1_v2_fill(ring, blocks);
 695                ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req,
 696                                 sizeof(ring->req));
 697                break;
 698
 699        case TPACKET_V3:
 700                __v3_fill(ring, blocks, type);
 701                ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req3,
 702                                 sizeof(ring->req3));
 703                break;
 704        }
 705
 706        if (ret == -1) {
 707                perror("setsockopt");
 708                exit(1);
 709        }
 710
 711        ring->rd_len = ring->rd_num * sizeof(*ring->rd);
 712        ring->rd = malloc(ring->rd_len);
 713        if (ring->rd == NULL) {
 714                perror("malloc");
 715                exit(1);
 716        }
 717
 718        total_packets = 0;
 719        total_bytes = 0;
 720}
 721
 722static void mmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 723{
 724        int i;
 725
 726        ring->mm_space = mmap(0, ring->mm_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 727                              MAP_SHARED | MAP_LOCKED | MAP_POPULATE, sock, 0);
 728        if (ring->mm_space == MAP_FAILED) {
 729                perror("mmap");
 730                exit(1);
 731        }
 732
 733        memset(ring->rd, 0, ring->rd_len);
 734        for (i = 0; i < ring->rd_num; ++i) {
 735                ring->rd[i].iov_base = ring->mm_space + (i * ring->flen);
 736                ring->rd[i].iov_len = ring->flen;
 737        }
 738}
 739
 740static void bind_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 741{
 742        int ret;
 743
 744        pair_udp_setfilter(sock);
 745
 746        ring->ll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
 747        ring->ll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
 748        ring->ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
 749        ring->ll.sll_hatype = 0;
 750        ring->ll.sll_pkttype = 0;
 751        ring->ll.sll_halen = 0;
 752
 753        ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ring->ll, sizeof(ring->ll));
 754        if (ret == -1) {
 755                perror("bind");
 756                exit(1);
 757        }
 758}
 759
 760static void walk_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 761{
 762        ring->walk(sock, ring);
 763}
 764
 765static void unmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
 766{
 767        munmap(ring->mm_space, ring->mm_len);
 768        free(ring->rd);
 769}
 770
 771static int test_kernel_bit_width(void)
 772{
 773        char in[512], *ptr;
 774        int num = 0, fd;
 775        ssize_t ret;
 776
 777        fd = open("/proc/kallsyms", O_RDONLY);
 778        if (fd == -1) {
 779                perror("open");
 780                exit(1);
 781        }
 782
 783        ret = read(fd, in, sizeof(in));
 784        if (ret <= 0) {
 785                perror("read");
 786                exit(1);
 787        }
 788
 789        close(fd);
 790
 791        ptr = in;
 792        while(!isspace(*ptr)) {
 793                num++;
 794                ptr++;
 795        }
 796
 797        return num * 4;
 798}
 799
 800static int test_user_bit_width(void)
 801{
 802        return __WORDSIZE;
 803}
 804
 805static const char *tpacket_str[] = {
 806        [TPACKET_V1] = "TPACKET_V1",
 807        [TPACKET_V2] = "TPACKET_V2",
 808        [TPACKET_V3] = "TPACKET_V3",
 809};
 810
 811static const char *type_str[] = {
 812        [PACKET_RX_RING] = "PACKET_RX_RING",
 813        [PACKET_TX_RING] = "PACKET_TX_RING",
 814};
 815
 816static int test_tpacket(int version, int type)
 817{
 818        int sock;
 819        struct ring ring;
 820
 821        fprintf(stderr, "test: %s with %s ", tpacket_str[version],
 822                type_str[type]);
 823        fflush(stderr);
 824
 825        if (version == TPACKET_V1 &&
 826            test_kernel_bit_width() != test_user_bit_width()) {
 827                fprintf(stderr, "test: skip %s %s since user and kernel "
 828                        "space have different bit width\n",
 829                        tpacket_str[version], type_str[type]);
 830                return KSFT_SKIP;
 831        }
 832
 833        sock = pfsocket(version);
 834        memset(&ring, 0, sizeof(ring));
 835        setup_ring(sock, &ring, version, type);
 836        mmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 837        bind_ring(sock, &ring);
 838        walk_ring(sock, &ring);
 839        unmap_ring(sock, &ring);
 840        close(sock);
 841
 842        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 843        return 0;
 844}
 845
 846int main(void)
 847{
 848        int ret = 0;
 849
 850        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_RX_RING);
 851        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_TX_RING);
 852
 853        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_RX_RING);
 854        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_TX_RING);
 855
 856        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_RX_RING);
 857        ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_TX_RING);
 858
 859        if (ret)
 860                return 1;
 861
 862        printf("OK. All tests passed\n");
 863        return 0;
 864}
 865